영자신문 용어
A
10,000 won-denominated bills : 만원권
100-meter dash : 100미터 달리기 경기
AA : Al-Anon : Alcoholics Anonymous : 미 알콜중독자협회
AAMA : The American Automobile Manufacturer's Association
AAT : Academic Aptitude Test : 수학능력 평가, 수능시험
ABC weapon : Atomic Biological & Chemicalal ; 화학,생물,방사능 무기
ABN : Asian Business News : 아시아 비즈니스 뉴스(방송국)
ABS : Anti-lock Brake System : ABS브레이크
ACDPU : Advisory Council on Democratic and Peaceful Unification
ACDPU : 평통자문회의
ADB : Asia Development Bank : 아시아개발은행
ADD : Agency for Defense Development : 국방과학기술연구소
AED : Automated External Defibrillator:인공 체외 세동제거기
AFDC : Aid to Families with Dependent Children ; 아동부양세대 보조
AFKN : American Forces Korea Network : 주한미군방송
AFL-CIO : 미 노동총연맹 산업별회의
AFMC :Agricultural Fisheries Marketting Corporation:농수산물판매공사
AFP : Agency France-Presse ;프랑스통신사
AIDS : Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome : 후천성 면역 결핍증
AMF : Asian Monetary Fund : 아시아 통화기금
APEC : Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation ; 아태경제협력기구
APII : Asia Pacific Information Infrastructure : 아시아 태평양 정보망
ARS : Audio Response System : 자동응답기
ASEM : Asia-Europe Meeting : 아시아 - 유럽 정상회담
ASIC : Application-Specific Integrated Circuit : 주문형반도체
ATM : Automated Teller Machines : 무인 은행 지점
ATO : Agricultural Trade Office : 농산물교역담당관
AWACS: Airborne Warning And Control System;항공경보관제(시스템)
AWOL : Absent WithOut Leave : 무단이탈(군인), 무단 결근
Additional Punishment Law on Specific Crimes : 특정범죄가중처벌법
Administration for Military Personnel Management : 병무청
Air Force Academy : 공군사관학교
Al-Anon : Alcoholics Anonymous : 미국 알코올 중독자 자주치료 협회
Alcoholics Anonymous : 미국 알코올 중독자 자주치료 협회
Alzheimer's disease: 알자이머병, 노인치매병
AmCham : American Chamber of Commerce in Korea: 주한미상공회의소
Amerasian : 아시아계 미국인, 아시아계 혼혈인
American Affairs Bureau : 미주국
American Automobile Manufacturer's Association : 미 자동차 제조협회
American Museum of Natural History 미국 자연사박물관
Amnesty International : 국제사면위원회
Anglican Church : 성공회
Anthrax 탄저균
Anti-Prostitution Law : 윤락방지법
Apline slopes : 알프스 기슭, 높은 산 기슭
Armistice Agreement : 정전협정
Army Hall : 육군회관
Asia-Pacific Int'l Trade Exhibition : 아태국제무역박람회
Asuncion : 아순시온(파라과이의 수도)
Aunty : aunt의 애칭.
B
BAI : Board of Audit and Inspection : 감사원
BIS :Bank for International Settlements: 국제 결제은행
BOK : Bank of Korea : 한국은행
BOQ :Bachelor Officers' Quaters; 독신장교숙소
BSI : Business Survey Index : 경제조사지수
BTC : business travel card ; 기업여행카드
Banwol Industrial Complex : 반월공단
Beaujolais Nouveau : 불란서 적포도주
Belize : 벨리즈, 카리브해의 독립국(British Honduras)
Biblical : 성경의, 성서의
Big Brother(BB): 고아, 불량소년을 선도하기 위해 형이 되는 남자.
Big Sister(BS) : 고아, 불량소녀를 선도하기 위해 언니가 되는 여자.
Blair House : 백악관영빈관
Blue Light-Emitting Diode : 청색발광소자
Book of Revelation: 신약성서의 요한계시록
Braille : printing with raised round marks 점자.
Brownie points : 웃 사람에게 환심을 사서 얻은 신용(총애).
Buddha's Birthday festivities : 석가탄일
Byzantine : 비잔틴, 동로마제국; 미로같이 복잡한, 권모술수의
C
CA : current account : 경상수지
CAK : Construction Association of Korea : 한국건설협회
CB : convertible bond : 전환 사채
CBK : The Commercial Bank of Korea : 상업은행
CBR : chemical, biological and radiological : 화생방
CCEJ : Citizens' Coalition for Economic Justice : 경제정의 시민연대
CDC : Centers for Disease Control : (미)질병통제소
CDMA : Code Division Multiple Access;코드분할 다중접속(이동통신방식)
CEMC : Central Election Management Committee : 중앙선거관리 위원회
CEO : Chief Executive Officer : 최고 경영권자, 재벌회장
CFC : Combined Forces Command : (한미)연합군사령부
CFIDS: Chronic Fatigue and Immune Dysfunction Syndrome: 만성피로
CFIDS: 만성피로와 면역이상 증후군.
CFIEA :China Foreign Investment Enterprise Association :중국 해외투자기업 연합
CGC : Capital Garrison Command : 수도경비사령부,수경사
CI : corporate Identity : 기업이미지 통합
CIA : Central Intelligence Agency : 미중앙정보국
CID : Criminal Investigation Department : 범죄수사단
CIS : Commonwealth of Independent States : 독립국가연합
CMIC : Citizen's Movement Information Center : 시민운동정보센터
CNG : Compressed Natural Gas ; 압축천연가스
COCOM : Coordinating Committee for Export Control to Communist Area
COCOM : 대공산권 수출통제 위원회
CPA : Certified Public Accountant : 공인회계사
CPR : Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: 심폐 소생술.
CPU : Central Processing Unit : 중앙 처리 장치
CT-2 : Cordless Telephone - 2 : 발신전용휴대전화
CTBT : Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty : 포괄 핵실험 금지 조약
CVR : Cockpit Voice Record : 조종실 음성 녹음기
Cabinet ministerial level : 장관급
Capitol : 미국회의사당
Caucasian : 백색인종의. 카프카스 지방의. 백인종
Central Labor Dispute Arbitration Committee : 중앙노동분쟁중재위원회
Central Military Commission : 중앙군사위원회
Chairman of Joint Chiefs of Staff : 합참의장
Chapter House: 성당 참사회 집회소. 지부회관.
Chemical Weapons Convention : 화학무기회의
Chief Cabinet Secretary : (일본)관방장관
Chief Executive : 대통령, 국가수반
Chief of Presidential Secretary : 비서실장
Chief of ROK Naval Operations : 해군참모총장
China's People's Liberation Army : 중국인민해방군
Chinese characters : 한자
Chinese-registered : 중국국적의
Chogye order : 조계종
Chonggae Elevated Road : 청계 고가도로
Chonggye Elevated Motorway : 청계고가도로
Christian Federation : 기독교 연맹
Civil Act : 민법
Civil Act : 민법조항 <---> Criminal Act : 형법조항
Civilian Control Line : 민통선
Commander-in-Chief : 총사령관
Commission on Youth Protection :청소년 선도위원회
Committee for the promotion of savings : 저축추진위원회
Commonwealths : 영국 연방
Confederate: belonging to a confederacy; The 11 southern states: 남군의.
Confucian : 공자의, 유교의; 유생
Confucian nationalism : 유교주의 사상
Confucian tradition : 유교적 전통
Confucian-oriented tradition : 유교식 전통
Confucian: of or relating to the Chinese philosopher Confucius:유교적
Confucianists : 유림
Constitutional Day : 제헌절
Construction and Transportation Ministry : 건설교통부
Cos. : companies ; 기업들
Court Protection For Debt Repayment Rescheduling : 화의(和議)
Cpl : corporal : 상병
Criminal Act : 형법조항 <---> Civil Act : 민법조항
Criminal Investigation Department : CID, 범죄수사단
Cultural Properties Protection Act.: 문화재 보호법
Cultural figure for July : 7월의 문화인물
Culture-Sports Ministry : 문화체육부
Customer Pupil Recognition Cash Machine : 고객동공인식현금지급기
DIA : Defense Intelligence Agency : (미)국방정보본부
DLP : Democratic Liberal Party : 민주자유당, 민자당
DMZ : Demilitarized Zone ; 비무장지대
DOI : Declaration of Intent : 의향서
DPA : Defense Procurement Agency : 국방조달본부
DPRK :Democratic People's Republic of Korea :조선민주주의인민공화국
DR : Depository Receipts : 예탁증서
DRAM : Dynamic Random Access Memory ; 동적 막 기억장치
DSC : Defense Security Command : 국군보안사령부, 보안사
DWI : Driving While Intoxicate : 음주운전
Daehan Oil Pipeline Corp : 대한 송유관공사
Damocle's Sword : 신변에 항상 따라다니는 위험
Dear John (letter) : 절교장, 파혼선언
Defense Min. : Defense Minister :국방부장관
Defense Ministry : 국방부
Democratic Justice Party : 민주정의당, 민정당
Department of Motor Vehicles : 면허시험소
Depression : 미국의 경제공황기(1929년부터 시작된)
DoD : Department of Defense : 미국방성
Down syndrome : 다운 증후군
Draconian : very harsh : 매우 가혹한
Duke of Cornwall : 콘월 공작
Dutch : of Holland :네델란드의
E-coli : Escherichia coli : 대장균
E-mail voice dispatching service : 음성 전자우편 발신 서비스
EDCF : External Development and Cooperation Fund ; 해외개발협력기금
EEZ : Exclusive Economic Zone : 배타적 경제수역
ERA : Earned Run Average : 방어율
ESCAP : Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
ESCAP : 아시아태평양 경제사회협력위원회
ESPN : Entertainment and Sports Programming Network ; 유료방송
ET : The Ectra- Terrestrial : 외계인, 우주인
ETS : the Educational Testing Service : 미교육평가원
EUSA :Eighth United States Army; 미8군사령부
EVSL: Early Voluntarily Sectorial Liberalization : 분야별 조기자유화
Easter:Christians remember the death of Christ and his return to life:
Ebola : 에볼라바이러스(고열과 내출혈을 일으킴)
Economic Coordination Meeting : 경제정책조정회의
Economic Planning Board : 경제기획원
Education Ministry : 교육부
El Nino Current : 엘리뇨현상
Election Committee : 선관위
Election Fund : 선거기금
Electronic Commerce Act : 전자상거래법령
Emergency Economic Planning Committee : 경제비상대책위원회
Employment Insurance Fund : 고용보험기금
Equinox : 주야 평분시, 춘분, 추분
Exodus : 출애급
FAO : Food Agriculture Organization : 식량농업기구
FBI : The Federal Bureau of Investigation ; 미연방수사국
FDA : Food and Drug Administration : 미 식품의약국
FDR : Flight Data Record : 비행정보기록
FIFA : Federation Internationale de Football Association: 국제축구연맹
FKI : Federation of Korean Industries; 전국경제인 연합회;전경련
FKTU : The Federation of Korean Trade Union ;한국노총
FSB : The Financial Supervisory Board :금융감독원
FSC : Financial Supervisory committee :금융감독위원회
FTC : Fair Trade Commission : 공정거래위원회
FX Transaction : 외환거래
FX dealer : Foreign Exchange dealer; 외환 딜러
Family Registration Law : 호적법
February : the 2nd month of the year : 2월.
Fed : Federal; 미 연방정부의 약어
Federal : 미 연방정부
Filipino : Philippine : 필리핀의
Financial Supervisory Board : 금융감독원
Financial Supervisory Committee : 금융감독위원회
Finnish : 핀란드(사람)의, 핀란드 말
Food and Agriculture Organization : 식량농업기구
Foreign Affairs-Trade Ministry : 외교 통상부
Foreign Capital Talks : 외국자본 유치 회의
Foreign Exchange Control Law : 외환관리법
Foreign Ministry : 외무부
Foreign Oil Firms : 외국계 정유회사
Foundation Day : 개천절
Founding Fathers : 미국 헌법 제정자들, (제도, 운동)의 창시자
GATT: General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade : 관세 무역 일반 협정
GDP : Gross Domestic Product ;국내총생산
GI : Government Issue : 미군
GMO : genetically-modified organism : 유전자조작유기물
GMT : Greenwich Mean Time : 그린위치 표준시간
GNP : Grand National Party : 한나라당
GNP : Gross National Product ;국민총생산
GO Talks : General Officers Talks : 장성급 회담
GOP : Grand Old Party :미공화당
GP.: General Practitioner : 일반 진료의
GPT :General Preference Tariff : 일반특혜관세
GTC : General Trading Company : 종합무역상사
Garter : The British medal of the highest grade : 영국 최고의 훈장
Georgian : 그루지아의
Girl Friday : (일 잘하여 여러가지 일을 처리하는)여비서, 여사무원
God willing: 신의 뜻이 그렇다면. 사정이 허락한다면.
Golden Rule : 황금률 ; "Do to others as you would be done"
Good Samaritan : (신약성경에 나오는)선량한 사마리아인, 착한 이웃
Gospel: story of Christ's life and teachings : 복음서, 복음, 기쁜 소식
Governor-General : 총독
Grain Self-sufficiency : 곡물자급도
Great Depression : (1929년 미국에서 시작한) 대공황
Great Man-Made River : 리비아의 인공 대수로
Great Spirit : 북아메리카 인디언의 부족 주신(主神)
Ground Self Defense Forces : 일본육상자위대
H&CB : The Housing and Commercial Bank of Korea ; 한국주택은행
HDTV : High Definition TV : 고선명(고화질) TV
HEI : Hyundai Electronic Industry 현대전자
HIV : Human Immunodeficiency Virus ;후천성면역결핍증, 에이즈병
HIV positive : 에이즈 양성반응
HMMC : Hyundai Merchant Marine Co.; 현대상선(주)
HUFS : Hankuk University of Foreign Studies : 한국외국어대학
Halla Junior College : 한라전문대학
Hankuk Fidelity & Surety : 한국보증보험
Health Promotion Law : 건강증진법
Health-Welfare Ministry : 보건복지부
Heavenly Father : 하늘에 계신 아버지
Heimilich maneuver : 하임리크 구명법. ( 목에 이물질이 걸린 사람을 뒤
Hispanic : an American whose first language was Spanish
History of Three States : 삼국지
Holocaust : 대학살, 나치의 유태인 대학살
Holy Scripture : 성경책
Humanitarian Affairs Bureau : (통일부)인도지원국
Huntington's disease : 헌팅톤 무도병(희귀한 유전병)
IAA : International Advertising Association : 국제광고협회
IAEA : International Atomic Energy Agency : 국제원자력기구
IATA : International Air Transport Association : 국제 항공 운송 협회
IBC : International Broadcasting Center : 국제방송센터
IBK : The Industrial Bank of Korea ; 한국산업은행
IBRD : International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
IBRD : 국제 개발은행
IC : Integrated Circuit : 집적회로
ICAO : International Civil Aviation Organization : 국제 민간 항공 기구
ICCA:International Council for Commercial Arbitration:국제상업중재위원회
ID card : Identification card : 신분증
IFANS : Institute of Foreign Affairs and National Security
IFANS : 외교안보연구원
IIAC : Inchon International Airport Corp : 인천국제공항 관리공단
IIE : Internet in Education : 인터넷을 이용한 학습
IISS : International Institute of Strategic Studies : 국제 전략연구소
ILO : International Labor Organization ; 국제노동기구
IMD : International Institute for Management & Development:"경영개발원
IMD : The International Institute for Management & Development
IMF : International Monetary Fund : 국제통화기금
IMF cold wave : IMF 한파
IOU : I Owe You : 약식차용증서
IPR : Intellectual Property Rights : 지적재산권
IPR-Piracy : Intellectual Property Right - Piracy 지적재산권-해적판
IRA : Irish Republican Army : 아일랜드 공화군
ISDN : Integrated Services Digital Network : 통합디지탈망
ITA : international technology agreement : 국제 정보기술 협정
ITS : Intelligent Transport System : 교통정보시스템
IUPAC : International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
Ilsong Pavilion : 일송정
Immigration Law : 출입국관리법
Immigration Office : 출입국관리소, 이민국
Immigration and Naturalization Service : 미국 이민국
Imperial Japanese Army : 일본제국육군
Indian summer : (늦가을의)봄날같은 화창한 날씨
Industrial Advancement Administration : 공업진흥청
Industrial Revolution : 산업혁명
Info Ethics Committee : 정보 윤리위원회
Info-Com. Minister : 정보통신부 장관
Information and Communication Ministry : 정보통신부
Insolvency Postponement Agreement : 부도유예협약
Int. Arbitration Court : 국제 중재재판소
Inter-subsidiary loan quarantee: 계열사간 채무 보증
International Parliamentary Union : IPU :국제의원연맹
Interpol : International Police : 인터폴국제경찰
JAK : Journalists Association of Korea ; 한국언론인협회
JCS : Joint Chief of Staffs : 합동참모회의, 합참
JSA : Joint Security Area : 공동경비구역
Jack Frost : 엄동, 동장군
Jaguar : 영국제 고급 승용차
Janus-faced : 야누스 얼굴의; 얼굴이 둘인, 표리가 다른, 속이는
Japanese Maritime Safety Agency : 일본 해상보안청
Japanese Ministry of Finance (MOF) : 일본 대장성(大藏省)
Japaneseterm : 일본용어
Jetro : Japan External Trade Organization : 일본 대외무역기구
Jewish : of people living where Christ was born : 유태인의.
Jilin Prefecture : 중국 길림성
Joint Chiefs of Staff : 합동참모본부, 합참
Joint Security Area : 공동경비구역
Journalistic Photo Exhibition : 언론보도 사진전시회
Jupiter : 목성
Jupiter orbit : 목성궤도
Justice Ministry : 법무부
K-Operation : K - 공작
KAA : Korea Airports Authority : 한국공항관리공단
KAIST : Korean Advanced Institute of Science and Technology:과기원
KAMCO : Korea Asset Management Corp. ; 성업공사
KAPS : Korea Animal Protection Society : 한국 동물보호협회
KASA : Korean Air Stewardess Alumni: 전직대한항공스튜어디스 동우회
KATUSA : Korean Augmentation to the U.S. Army : 카츄사
KBA: Korea Bar Association : 대한변호사회
KBO : Korea Baseball Organization; 대한야구협회
KCNA : (North)Korean Central News Agency: 북한중앙통신
KCPB : Korea Consumer Protection Board : 한국소비자보호원
KCTU : Korean Confederation of Trade Unions : 민주노총
KDB : Korea Development Bank : 한국산업은행
KDI : Korea Development Institute ; 한국산업개발연구원
KEDO:K. Peninsula Energy Development Organization:한반도에너지기구
KEF : Korea Employers Federation : 경영자총연맹, 경총
KEPCO : Korea Electric Power Corporation : 한국전력주식회사, 한전
KFB : Korea Federation of Banks : 은행회관
KFB : Korea First Bank : 제일은행
KFDA : Korean Food and Drug Administration;식품의약품안전관리본부
KFSB : Korean Federation of Small Business : 중소기업 협동조합
KFTA : Korea Foreign Trade Association : 무역협회
KFTA : Korean Federation of Teachers' Associations:한국교원단체총연합회, 교총
KHIC : Korea Heavy Industry and Construction : 한국중공업
KHRC : K. High-speed Rail Construction Authorities:고속철도건설공단
KIET : Korea Institute for Industrial Economics and Trade:산업연구원
KIMM : Korean Institute for Machinery and Metals : 한국기계금속연구
KISC : Korea Investment Service Center : 외국인투자지원 센터
KIST : Korea Institute of Science and Technology : 한국과학기술원
KITA: Korea International Traders Association : 한국무역협회
KLB : Korea Long Term Credit Bank ; 한국장기신용은행
KMA : Korea Management Association : 한국 능률 협회
KMA : Korea Military Academy : 한국육군사관학교
KMA : Korean Meteorological Administration : 기상청
KNPA : Korea National Park Authority : 국립공원관리당국
KNR : Korean National Railroad : 철도청
KNRC : Korean National Red Cross : 대한 적십자사
KNTO : Korea National Tourist Organization : 한국관광공사
KOBA: Korea International Broadcast & Audio Equipment Show
KOCHAM : The Korea Chamber of Commerce and Industry :상공회의소
KODC : Korea Oil Development Corp. : 석유개발공사
KOEX : Korea Exhibition Center : 한국전시관
KOFEX : Korea Futures Exchange : 한국선물거래소
KOICA : Korea International Cooperation Agency ; 국제협력협회
KOMSEP : Korea Mint and Security Printing Corp : 한국조폐인쇄공사
KOSDAQ : Korea Securities Dealers Automated Quotation : 코스닥
KOSPI : Korean Composite Stock Price Index : 한국종합주가지수
KOTRA:K. Trade-Investment Promotion Agency;한국무역투자진흥공사
KOWACO : The Korea Water Resources Corporation; 수자원공사
KOWOC :Korea World Cup Organizing Committee한국월드컵조직위원회
KPA : Korean Pharmaceutical Association : 대한 약사회
KPAPA :Korean Pet Animal Protection Association :한국 애완동물보호협회
KPC : Korea Productivity Center ; 한국 생산성 본부
KPPEC : Korea Public Performance Ethics Committee : 공연윤리위원회
KSE : Korea Security Exchange : 한국증권거래소
KST : Korean Standard Time ; 한국표준시간
KT&G: Korea Tobacco & Ginseng Corp : 한국담배인삼공사
KTU :Korean Teachers and Educational Workers Union:전국교직원노조, 전교조
KUTW :Korean Union of Teaching and Educational Workers: 한국교직원노조, 한교조
Keysian prescription: 케인즈식 처방 (거시경제에서 정부재정지출을 늘려
Korea Air Force Academy : 한국공군사관학교
Korea Assets Management Corporation : 성업공사
Korea Cast Iron Pipe Ind. Co. ; 한국주철관주식회사
Korea Coal Corp : 한국석탄공사
Korea Cold Storage : 한국냉장
Korea Defense Industries Association : 방위산업협의회,방산협회
Korea Development Bank : 한국산업은행
Korea Education Development Institute : 한국교육개발원
Korea Federation of Bank and Financial Union : 한국금융노련
Korea Federation of Livestock Cooperatives : 축산 협동조합, 축협
Korea Federation of Teachers' Associations :
Korea Football Federation : 대한축구협회
Korea Guarantee Insurance : 대한보증보험
Korea Industrial Technology Promotion Association:한국산업기술진흥회
Korea International Broadcasting Foundation : 한국 국제 방송교류재단
Korea International Traders Association : 한국무역협회
Korea Iron & Steel Association : 한국철강협회
Korea Local Author : 한국지방자치단체 국제화재단
Korea Local Authorities Foundation for International Relations:
Korea Military Academy : 한국육군사관학교
Korea Mint and Security Printing Corp. : 한국조폐공사
Korea Naval Academy : 한국해군사관학교
Korea Patriots and Veterans Corporation : 재향군인회
Korea Research Institute of Comparative Linguistics : 비교언어연구원
Korea Resources Corp : 한국자원공사
Korea Tourism Research Institute : 한국관광연구원
Korea Water Resources Management Corp : 한국수자원공사
Korean Advanced Institute od Science and Technology : 한국과학기술원
Korean Confederation of Trade Unions : 민주노총
Korean Maritime Police : 한국 해양경찰
Korean Meteorological Administration : 기상청
Korean National Railroad : 철도청
Korean Novelists Association : 한국소설가 협회
Korean Proficiency Test : 한국어능력시험
Korean noblemen : 한국 양반
Koreasat : 무궁화위성
L/C : Letter of credit ; 신용장
LCD : Liquid crystal display : 액정표시기
LDP : Liberal Democratic Party : 일본자민당
LG Precision : LG 정밀 주식회사
LG Securities Co. : LG 증권
LGIC : LG Information & Communications : LG정보통신
LNG : liquefied natural gas : 액화 천연 가스
LOU : Letter Of Understanding : 양해각서
LPG : liquefied petroleum gas : 액화석유가스
LPGA : Ladies Professional Golf Association ; 여자프로골프협회
LWR : Light Water Reactor : 경수원자로
Law on Punishment of Violent Acts : 폭력행위처벌법
Legislation-Judiciary Committee : 법사위원회
Leukemia : 백혈병
Local Autonomy Law : 지방자치법
Lou Gehrig's disease : 루게릭병, 근 위축성 측색 경화증
Lunar New Year's Holiday : 구정연휴
M&A : Merger and Acquisition : 기업합병
M1: 기본통화공급량(현금+요구불 은행예금)
M2: M1에 각종 금융기관의 정기성예금을 더한 한 나라의 통화 공급량
MAC : Military Armistice Commission ; 군사정전위원회
MAF : Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry : 농림부
MASH : Mobile Army Surgical Hospital : 육군 이동 외과 병원
MBA : Master Business Administration : 경영 관리학 석사
MCM : Military Committee Meeting : 한미군사위원회회의
MDL : Military Demarcation Line : 군사분계선
MFN : The Most Favored Nation ; (무역)최혜국
MIA : Missing In Action ; 전쟁실종자
MIT : Massachusetts Institute of Technology : MIT공대
MLM : Multi Level Marketing 다단계판매, 다단계영업
MOCIE: the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy : 산업자원부
MOFA : Ministry of Foreign Affairs ; 외무부
MOFE : The Ministry of Finance-Economy : 재정경제부
MOFE : The Ministry of Finance-Economy : 재정경제원(김영삼정부까지)
MOMAF : Ministry of Marine and Fishery : 해양수산부
MOTIE : The Ministry of Trade Industry and Energy; 통상산업부
MOU : Memorandum Of Understanding : 양해각서
MTCR : Missile Technology Control Regime : 미사일기술통제체제
Machiavellian : marked by craftiness and duplicity : 권모술수적
Maeil Dairy Products : 매일유업
Majang-dong Slaughter House : 마장동도살장
Managerial Workshop for Women : 여성 경영자 워크숍
Manchurian Incident : 만주사변
Marfan's syndrome : 마판증후군 ( 사지가 비정상적으로 길어짐.)
Maritime-Fisheries Affairs Ministry : 해양수산부
Maritime: relating to, or bordering on the sea, 해양의, 바다의
Mars : 화성
Marshal : a general officer of the highest military rank : 원수
Master of Science : 이학석사
McCarthyist : 극단적인 반공주의자
McLuhanian stance : 맥루언의 매스커뮤니케이션 이론
Medicaid : a federal health plan for the poor : 의료보조 제도
Medicare : a state medical aid program for the aged : 의료보장
Mediterranean : 지중해
Mediterranean trade zone : 지중해 무역지대
Memorial Day : 현충일
Mercosur : 남미공동시장
Mesozoic era : 중생대 시대
Meteorology and Geophysics Agency : 기상 및 지구물리학청
Methodist : 감리교도
Middle East and African Affairs Bureau : 중동아주국
Military Secrets Protection Law : 군사기밀보호법
Milky Way : 은하수
Millenium Bug : 컴퓨터의 2000년 인식 문제
Ministry of Culture and Tourism : 문화 관광부
Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy: 통상산업부
Minor Offensive Law : 경범죄
Minor Protection Law : 미성년자 보호법
Miranda Principle : 미란다 규정(피의자 구속시 피의자의 권리의 통고)
Mom and apple pie : 가장 미국적인
Moonie bride : 문선명의 통일교 추종자 신부
Mr. Right : 나에게 맞는 남자
Myongdong Cathedral : 명동성당
N-waste site : 핵 폐기장
NACF : National Agricultural Cooperative Federation : 농업협동조합, 농협
NAFTA : North Atlantic Free Trade Area : 북대서양자유무역지역
NASA : National Aeronautical and Space Administration : 미 항공우주국
NATO : North Atlantic Treaty Organization : 나토, 북대서양조약기구
NBC : Nuclear, biological, and chemical ; 화생방
NCNP : National Congress for New Politics : 새정치국민회의
NCO : Non Commission Officer : 하사관
NFA : National Forestry Administration : 산림청
NFFC : National Federation of Fisheries Cooperatives : 수산협동조합, 수협
NFSB : National Federation of Small Businesses : 전국 중소기업 연합
NGO : Non Government Organization : 비정부조직, 민간단체
NICMC : National Information Culture Movement Conference
NIE : Newspaper in Education : 신문을 이용한 학습
NIER : National Institute of Environmental Research : 국립환경연구원
NIH : National Institute of Health : 국립보건원
NIMBY : not in my back yard ; 내 마당에서 안된다는 무사안일주의
NIS : National Intelligence Service : 국가정보원
NKP : New Korea Party : 신한국당
NLCF : National Livestock Cooperative Federation : 축산협동조합, 축협
NLL : North Limit Line : 북방 한계선
NMC : National Military Commission : 북한 국방위원회
NOCA: National Online PC Communications Association: PC통신협회
NOD : News On Demand : 사용자 주문 뉴스
NPA : National Police Agency : 국립경찰청
NPC : National Pension Corp : 국민연금관리공단
NPP : New Party by the People : 국민신당
NRI : Nomura Research Institues : 노무라 연구소
NSC : National Security Council : 국가 안보회의
NSO : The National Statistical Office ; 통계청
NSP : National Security Planning : 국가안전기획부, 안기부
NTE : National Trade Estimate ; 국가별 무역평가서
NTSB : National Transportation Safety Board : 미국립교통안전국
National Anthem : 애국가
National Assembly Building : 국회의사당 건물
National Assembly Defense Committee : 국회국방위원회
National Assembly speaker : 국회의장
National Assembly vice speaker : 국회부의장
National Assembly's Intelligence Committee : 국회정보위원회
National Assembly's public hearing : 국회청문회
National Committee Meeting : 전국위원회
National Congress for New Politics : 새정치국민회의
National Defense Committee : 국방위원회
National Health Promotion Law : 국민건강증진법
National Institute for Scientific Investigation : 국립과학수사연구소
National Institute of Korean Language : 한국어연구원(?)
National Liberation Day : 광복절
National People's Congress : 전국 인민 대표 회의(全人大)
National Plant Quarantine Service : 국립식물검역소
National Security Council : 국가안보회의
National Security Law : 국가보안법
National Sports Meet : 전국체전
National Unification Ministry : 통일원
National Unification: 통일부
Native American : 아메리카 인디언.
New Year's greetings : 신년하례
No.1 : number one ;selfish : 제 1급의 것. 자기. 자기이해.
Nobel Peace Prize : 노벨평화상
Non-Aligned Movement : 비동맹운동
Non-Performing Loan : 미상환 대출금
Non-Permanent UNSC Seat : 유엔 비상임이사국
Nonsan Training Center : 논산훈련소
North Korea's People's Army : 북한 인민군 육군
North Korean Workers' Party : 북한 노동당
North Pole : the most northern point on the surface of the earth. 북극.
Noryangjin Fisheries Market : 노량진수산시장
OECD : Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
OECD : 경제 협력 개발 기구, 경제선진국
ONTA : Office of National Tax Administration : 국세청
OPIC: US Overseas Private Investment Corporation :미 해외투자보증공사
OS : operating system : 운영체계
OTC : Over The Counter : 창구판매 : 의사의 처방전없이 판매되는 약
Occupation Stabilization Law : 직업안정법
Office of Bank Supervision and Examination : 은행감독원
Office of Budget : 예산청
Operation Dear Abby '95 : 95년도 Dear Abby 장병위문편지 보내기 행사
Overeaters Anonymous : 미 "과식자 구제협회
Overseas Contractors Association : 해외건설협회
Overseas Korean Securities : 해외한국채권
P.E : Physical Education : 체육.
PBC : The Planning and Budget Commission : 기획예산위원회
PC on-line business : PC통신 사업
PCS : Personal Communication Service : 개인휴대통신
PDA : Personal Digital Assistant : 개인휴대정보단말기
PECC : Pacific Economy Cooperation Council : 태평양경제협력위원회
PEDCO : Korea Petroleum Development Corp. : 한국 석유개발공사
PIMBY : Please In My Back Yard ;내 마당에서 꼭 해야한다는 이기주의
PIN: Personal Identification Number: 비밀 번호. 개인별 식별 번호
PKO : Peace Keeping Operation; 평화유지군
PM : Prime Minister : 수상, 국무총리
PNG : Papua New Guinea : 파푸아 뉴기니아
POW :Prisoners of War : 전쟁포로
PPFK : The Planned Parenthood Federation of Korea : 대한가족계획협회
PPP : purchasing power parity : 구매력평가
PSPD : People's Solidarity for Participatory Democracy : 참여민주주의 시민연합
PTA : Parent Teacher Association : 사친회
PX : Post Exchange : 군대매점
Pacific Ocean : 태평양
Pacific Rim leaders : 태평양 연안국 정상들
Pacific theater : 태평양전구(戰區)
Pacific-rim : 환태평양의
Parkinson's disease : a kind of paralysis. 파킨슨병.
Parkinson's disease : 파킨슨병(진전마비)
Partisan Forces : 빨찌산 군
Passover : 유월절(유태인의 종교절기)
Pax Americana : 미국의 지배에 의한 평화
Pegasus : 천마, 날개달린 말
People's Assembly : 인민회의
People's Daily : (중국)인민일보
Peruvian : 페루인
Pfc : Private First Class : 일병, 일등병
Ph.D. : 박사 학위
Plenary Session Due Today to Elect House Speaker
Presbyterian : 장로교
Presidential Press Secretary : 대통령공보비서관
Presidential Secretary for Administration : 청와대 행정수석비서관
Presidential Secretary for Agriculture : 청와대 농업수석비서관
Presidential Secretary for Economy : 청와대 경제수석비서관
Presidential Secretary for Foreign Affairs : 청와대 외교수석비서관
Presidential Secretary for Petition : 청와대 민정수석비서관
Presidential Secretary for Policy Planning : 청와대 정책기획수석비서관
Presidential Secretary for Social-Welfare : 청와대 사회복지수석비서관
Presidential Security Service : 대통령경호실
Presidential decree : 대통령령
Prince Charming :a suitor who fulfills the dreams of his beloved :백마탄왕자
Protestant : 개신교
Proverbs : 잠언(구약 성경)
Psalmist : 찬송가 작가. 시편작가.
Public Hygiene Law : 공중 위생법
Public Sanitation Law : 공중위생법
Pusan Transportation Complex : 부산 교통 공단
R&D : Research and Development : 연구개발
R.N. : Registered Nurse : 공인간호사
RADAR : RAdio Detecting And Ranging; 레이다, 전파탐지기
RCGC : Research Center on Gender Culture ; 성문화연구센터
ROK-US Combined Forces Command : 한미연합군사령부
ROK-US Free Trade Area Agreement : 한-미 자유 무역지대 협정
ROKAF Academy : Korea Air Force Academy :공군사관학교
RSAA : Refugee Status Appeal Authority : 난민지위 소청본부
RSVP : "Respondez S'il Vous Plait," : Please response : 응답요망
RV : Recreation Vehicle : 야외 캠핑을 할 수 있는 차량
Ramsar site : 물새 서식지로서의 습지
Real-Name Financial Transaction System : 금융실명제
Red Crescent Societies : 적신월사(赤新月社: 회교국의 적십자사...)
Renminbi : 인민폐(人民幣), 중국내 통용화폐
Revolutionary War : 독립전쟁
Richter scale : a scale of measuring the quakes : 리히터지진계
Royal Standard : 왕기(王旗)
Russian roulette : 러시안 룰렛(목숨을 건 6연발의 총의 도박)
S&P(Standard and Poor's) : 미 신용평가기관
SAM : Surface to Air Missile : 지대공 미사일
SAT : Scholastic Aptitude Test : 대학진학적성검사
SBA : Small Business Administration : 중소기업청
SBS : Seoul Broadcasting System : 서울 방송
SCM : Security Consultative Meeting : 한미국방안보협의회의
SDC : Seoul District Court : 서울 지방법원
SDCC : Seoul District Criminal Court : 서울 지방 형사법원
SDP : Social Democratic Party : (일본)사회민주당
SDPO : Seoul District Prosecutor's Office : 서울지방검찰청
SFC : Special Warfare Command : 특수전 사령부, 특전사
SI: System Integration : 시스템 통합
SMA : Seoul Medical Association : 서울 의사 협회
SMC : Small and Medium-sized Company ; 중소기업
SMT : Seoul Mobile Telecom : 서울 이동 통신
SNU : Seoul National University 서울대학
SOC : social overhead capital:사회간접자본(도로,항만, 통신등),사회기반시설
SOFA : Status Of Forces Agreement : 미군주둔군 지위협정
SPPO : Supreme Public Prosecutor's Office : 대검찰청 중앙수사부, 대검중수부
SSB : Securities Supervisory Board ; 증권감독원
SSC : Seoul Subway Corporation : 서울지하철공사
START-2 : Strategic Arms Reduction Talks - 2 :전략무기 감축회담 -2
SWAT : Special Weapons Attack Team ; 특별기동대
Salvation Army : 구세군
Samaritan : a person who voluntarily offers help in times of trouble : 선행자
Samsung Aerospace Industries : 삼성항공
Saturday shift system : 토요일 전일근무제, 격주 휴무제
Scriptures : 성경
Scrooge : 소설 A Christmas Carol의 주인공, 수전노
Secretariat : 공산당서기국, (국제조직의)사무국
Securities Supervisory Board : 증권감독원
Senate Appropriations Committee : 미상원 세출위원회
Senate Judiciary Committee : 상원법사위
Seoul Education Committee : 서울시 교육위원회
Seoul Education Office : 서울교육청
Seoul Metropolitan Government (SMG) : 서울시
Seoul Subway Corporation : 서울 지하철 공사
Seoulite : a person who resident in Seoul : 서울시민
Seoulite : 서울시민
Sgt : sergeant : 병장, 하사
Shake off the dust from your feet : 너희발의 먼지를 떨어버리라.
Shin Poong Pharmaceuticals : 신풍제약
Shipbuilding and Marine Engineering : 선박해양공학
Sisyphusian endeavor : 끝없는 헛고생
Small Business Administration : 중소기업청
Social Security : 미국민에게 절대적인 영향력을 미치는 세금&복지제도
Social Security Ministry : 북한 사회안전부
Social Security Office : 미국세무신고사무소
Social Security number : 미국의 주민등록번호.
Special Committee for National Security Measures : 국보위
Special Culture Zone : 특별문화지구
Special Tourism Zone : 특별관광지구
Ssangyong Information and Communications : 쌍용정보통신
St. Valentine Day : 발렌타인 데이 - 연인에게 쵸코렛 선물하는 절기
State Budget and Planning Commission : 기회예산위원회
State-Funded Institutions : 정부출연기관, 정부출연연구소
Stock-Index Options Market : 주가지수 옵션 시장
Sunbelt: an area with warm and sunny weather: 따뜻한 맑은날씨지역
Supervisory Commission : 중립국 감시위원단
Supplemental Security Income : 사회보장연금
Supplementary classes : 보충수업
Supreme Commander of the Korean People's Army: 북한인민군 총사령관
Supreme Court : 대법원
Supreme People's Assembly : 북한 최고 인민회의
Suwon District Prosecutor Office: 수원 지검
TFT-LCD : Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display;초박막액정표시
TFT-LED : Thin Film Transistor-Light Emit Diod; 초박막발광소자
TIFDL : Time Phased Force Deployment List: 시차별 병력배치명단
TOEFL : Test of English as a Foreign Language ;토플
TRS : Trunked Radio System : 주파수공용통신
Taenung Entrance Subway Station : 지하철 태능역 입구
Tears of the Dragon : 용의 눈물
Ten Commandment : 10계명
Thanksgiving Day : 추수 감사절.
The Electronics Industries Association of Korea : 한국전자공업진흥회
The Joint Chiefs of Staff Headquarters : 합동참모본부
The Korea Institute of Finance : 한국금융연구원
The Korea Land Development Corporation : 한국토지개발공사
The Korea Rural Economic Institute : 농업경제연구원
The Ministry of Agriculture-Forestry : 농림부
The Ministry of Construction-Transportation : 건설교통부
The Ministry of Culture-Sports : 문화체육부
The Ministry of Culture-Tourism: 문화 관광부
The Ministry of Defense : 국방부
The Ministry of Education : 교육부
The Ministry of Environment : 환경부
The Ministry of Finance-Economy : 재정경제원
The Ministry of Finance-Economy: 재정 경제부
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs : 외무부
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs-Trade: 외교 통상부
The Ministry of Gov't Adm.-Local Autonomy: 행정자치부
The Ministry of Government Administration : 총무처
The Ministry of Health-Welfare: 보건복지부
The Ministry of Home Affairs : 내무부
The Ministry of Industry-Energy: 산업 자원부
The Ministry of Information : 공보처
The Ministry of Information-Communication : 정보통신부
The Ministry of Justice : 법무부
The Ministry of Labor Affairs : 노동부
The Ministry of Maritime-Fisheries: 해양수산부
The Ministry of National Unification: 통일부
The Ministry of Office of Legislation : 법제처
The Ministry of Patriots-Veterans : 보훈처
The Ministry of Political Affairs : 정무장관실
The Ministry of Science-Technology: 과학 기술부
The Ministry of Trade-Industry-Energy : 통상산업부
The Office of National Taxation : 국세청
The Pioneer : 선구자
The Planning and Budget Committee : 기획예산위원회
The Third Wave : 제 3의 물결
Tongyang Confectionary Corp : 동양제과
Tourism Promotion and Development Fund Law : 관광진흥개발기금법
Treasury securities : 미 재무성 유가증권
Trigem Computer : 삼보컴퓨터
Tripartite Consultative Committee : 노사정(勞使政)위원회
U.S.-South Korea Combined Forces : 한미 연합군
UCLA : University of California at Los Angeles
UFO : Unidentified Flying Objective ; 미확인 비행물체
UHF : Ultra High Frequency : 극초단파
UL : Underwriters Laboratories Inc.) : 보험업자 연구소
ULD : United Liberal Democrats : 자민련
UN High Commissioner for Refugees : 유엔난민고등판무관
UNCMAC : UNC Military Armistice Commission ; 유엔군사정전위원회
UNCTAD : UN Conference on Trade and Development ; 유엔무역개발회의
UNDHA : UN Department of Humanitarian Affairs:유엔인도주의사무국
UNEP : UN Environment Program: 유엔환경프로그램
UNESCO :UN Education, Scientific, and Cultural Org.:유네스코
UNHCR : UN High Commissioner for Refugees : 유엔 난민고등 판무관
UNIDO : UN Industrial Development Organization :유엔산업개발기구
UNMOGIP : UN Military Observation Group in India and Pakistan
UNSC : UN Security Council : 유엔 안보리
US Trade Representative : 미무역대표부
USFK : United States Forces in Korea ; 주한미군
USIS : United States Information Service : 미 공보원
USTR : US Trade Representatives; 미 무역대표부
Unesco,UNESCO : UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
Unicef : United Nations Children Funds : 유엔 아동 기금
Unification Advisory council : 통일자문회의
Unification Observatory : 통일전망대
United Liberal Democrats : 자민련
Uranus : 천왕성
VAT : value added tax : 부가가치세
VDT : Video Display Terminal : 비디오 화면 단말기, 영상 단말기
VHF : Very High Frequency : 초단파
VIP : Very Important Person : 귀빈
VOD : Video On Demand ; 주문형비디오
Veterans Day : 재향군인의 날.
Viagra : Impotence-Fighting Viagra :발기부전치료제 비아그라
WCO : World Customs Organization ; 세계 관세 기구
WEF : World Economic Forum : 세계경제포럼
WFP : World Food Program; 세계식량계획기구
WHO : World Health Organization : 세계보건기구
WTF : World Taekwondo Federation : 세계 태권도 연맹
WTO : World Trade Organization; 세계무역기구
WWF : World Wide Fund for Nature ; 세계자연보호기금
Wag the Dog tactics : 관심을 돌리기 위한 연막작전 전술
Weltanschauung : a comprehensive view of the world and human life
Workers' Party : 노동당
World Junior Soccer Championships : 세계 청소년 축구대회
Y2K : year of 2000 : 2000년; 컴퓨터의 2000년 인식 문제
YMCA :Young Men's Christian Association. :기독청년연합회
YTN : Yonhap Television News : 연합통신
YWCA : Young Women's Christian Association : 여성기독인 연합회
Yi clan family : 이씨 종친회
Yom Kippur: (유대교의) 속죄일 (일을 쉬고 단식함)
a drop in the bucket : relatively a small amount :창해일속(滄海一粟), 새 발의 피
a flood of: a lot of; plenty of; 아주 많은
a great deal : 많은. 상당히.
a host of : a large number of : 다수의
a slew of : 수많은
a sort of : 일종의, ..같은 것
a string of : a set of : 일련의
abandon : give up, yield : 포기하다, 기권하다
abandon : to give up : 포기하다, 버리다
abandon : to leave completely and for ever; desert : 버리다.
abandon: careless freedom, as when one gives way to impulses 방종
abandon: throw away; give up; 버리다, 포기하다
abate : soften, become conciliatory: 누그러지다
abate: make less in amount or intensity: lessen; decrease 누그러뜨리다
abbey : monastery, convent, an abbey church : 수도원, 사원
abbreviated : shortened, curtailed : 생략된
abbreviated : to make shorter. 축소형으로 된.
abbreviation : a shortened form of a word or phrase : 약어, 약자
abdicate : to give up or renounce : 포기하다
abdication : stepping down : 사직, 포기, 기권
abdomen : belly : 배, 복부
abduct : to take away (a person) by force : kidnap : 납치하다
abduct : carry off or kidnap : 유괴,납치
abduction : kidnapping : 납치
abductor : kidnapper : 납치자, 유괴자
aberrant : changed from what is usual or right : 상도를 벋어난
abet : assist or encourage, usually in some wrongdoing : 교사, 사주
abet : incite or help : 선동, 교사하다
abeyance : a condition of suspended activity : 중지, 정지, 미결상태
abhorrence : abhorrence, loathing, detestation : 혐오, 증오, 질색
abide : dwell, live : 살다
abide : put up with, remain : 준수하다. (약속을) 지키다.
abide by : remain faithful to, obey : 준수하다, 지키다
abide by : to be faithful to; obey.~을 지키다.
abide by: (규칙 따위를) 준수하다.
abject : low in spirit or hope : 비천한, 비열한
abnormal : different from what is ordinary or expected; 비정상적인
abnormality: something that is not normal; 비정상
abolish : to do away with : 폐지하다
abolition : the act of abolishing : 폐지
abominable : causing great dislike, hateful : 혐오스러운
abort : terminate before completion : 유산하다, 실패하다
abortion : termination of pregnancy : 임신중절
abortion : the act of giving birth, so that the child cannot live.낙태.
abortively: unsuccessfully: 미수로 끝난
abound : to be plentiful, teem, to be fully supplied : 풍부한, 무성한
abound: to exist in very large numbers or quantities: 많이 있다. 충만
above all : 무엇보다도.
abrasive : causing irritation: 귀에 거슬리는, 마찰을 일으키기 쉬운
abrasive : tending to annoy; rough. 신경을 거스르는.
abroad : to or in another country ; over a wide area ; widely : 해외로.
abrupt : broken or as if broken off : 뜻밖의, 갑작스런
abruptly : suddenly : 갑자기, 느닷없이
absence :the state of being away or if not being present :不在. 결석.
absent : not present; not in existence; lacking : 부재의, 없는, 결여된.
absentee vote : 부재자투표
absolute authority : 절대적 권위
absolute power : 절대권력, 절대권한
absolutely : completely: : perfectly : 절대적으로, 완전하게
absolutely :completely; certainly : 절대적으로.
absorb : to consume (income, time, resources, etc) :(비용을)부담하다
absorb : to suck up or take in the manner of a sponge : 흡수하다
absorbed unification : 흡수 통일
absorption : the absorbing of one cultural group with another : 흡수
abstain : withhold; keep back : 삼가다, 보류하다,
abstinence : the act of keeping oneself from doing something : 절제.
absurd : ridiculous, unreasonable : 비정상적인, 우스꽝스러운
absurdity: something that is absurd; 불 합리, 터무니없는 일
abundance : copiousness : 풍부함
abundant : present in great quantity : 풍부한
abuse : treat badly : insult : 악용하다; 욕설, 도전, 비행
abuse :to say unkind, cruel, or rude things to (someone) : 학대하다.
abuse: improper or excessive use or treatment; 학대, 괴롭힘, 남용
abuse: to handle without care; treat badly학대 (하다)
abuser : a person who abuses : 학대자 .남용자.
abusive : using or containing unkind, cruel, or rude language.욕하는.
abuzz : 와글와글, 왁자지껄
abyss : the bottomless pit of old accounts of the universe: 심연, 혼돈
academic conference : 학술회의
academic pressure : 학업부담
accelerate : bring about earlier, speed up : 가속하다, 촉진시키다
accelerate : speed up : 촉진하다
accent : emphasize, stress : 강조하다
accentuate : bring out ; stress : 강조하다
accept : to take or receive, esp. willingly : 받아들이다.
accept(ing) : take as satisfactory or reasonable : 용인하다
acceptable : good enough to be received :허용하는.
acceptance : act of accepting with approval; favorable reception:수락
access : a way of approach : 접근, 출입
access : get at, approach : 접근하다, 접속하다
access to : means of entering; way in; entrance. 가까이 할.
accessible : able to access, able to reach : 접근할 수 있는
accessible : that can readily be entered or used : 접근하기 쉬운
accession : the act of entering upon or attaining to a position : 가입
accident free flight : 무사고 비행
accidental : happening unexpectedly or by chance : 우연한, 우발적인
accidentally : by chance : 우연하게
acclaim : to welcome or proclaim with applause : 환호하다; 환호, 갈채
accommodate : make fit or suitable, adjust : 수용하다, 용납하다
accommodate: to have enough space for. 수용하다.
accommodation: living quarters provided for public convenience:숙박시설
accommodation: something that helps, or makes an action easier:편의.
accomodate : to provide with a room in which to live or stay.수용하다.
accompany : to go with as an associate or companion : 수반하다
accompany : to go or occur along with : 수행하다, 동반하다
accomplice : an associate in crime : 공범
accomplice : someone who helps another person commit a crime : 공범
accomplish : bring to completion, achieve : 성취하다, 이루다
accomplishment : the act of accomplishing something : 성취, 업적
accord : RECONCILE : 합의
accord : agreement, consent : 일치 , 조화
accord : an agreement, willingness to act : 일치, 합의
accord : to give or allow : 주다, 허용하다, 일치시키다
accordingly : therefore, so : 그럼으로, 따라서
account : a statement of reasons or motives : 근거, 이유
account balance:계정잔액. 회계전표.
account for : ..의 비율을 차지하다
account for : give or be a satisfactory explanation for : 설명하다
account for : to give an explanation or reason for : 원인이 되다.
accountability : answerability : 책임(있음)
accountable : answerable : 책임있는
accredit : to authorize officially : approve, endorse : 인정하다, 간주하다
accrue (from) : come by way of increase : (이익, 결과가) 생기다
accumulate : heap or pile up : 모으다, 축적하다
accumulate : to make or become greater in quantity or size : 축적하다
accumulated deficit : 누적결손
accurate: conforming exactly to truth or to a standard : 정확한
accusation : a charge of wrongdoing : 비난, 고소
accuse : charge (someone) with doing wrong : 비난하다, 고소하다
accuse of : charge someone with doing wrong : 비난 (고소)하다
accustom : make used : 습관들게 하다
accustomed : make used : 익숙한, 길든
ache : a continuous pain : 아픔.
ache: to feel pain; 고통을 느끼다, 아프다.
achieve : to gain by work or effort : 성취하다, 달성하다
achievement : the act of accomplishing something : 실적, 업적
achieving : accomplishing : 성취하기, 달성하기
acid rain : 산성비
acknowledge : admit as true, recognize as valid : 인정하다, 시인하다
acknowledge : confess; admit the truth; 고백하다, 인정하다.
acknowledge: recognize the fact or existence; 인정하다.
acknowledgement : recognition : 인정, 시인
acorn : a pale oval nut that is a fruit of an oak tree; 도토리
acquaintance: a person whom one knows.아는 사람. 알고 있음
acquiesce: to accept a plan, statement without open opposition:묵인하다
acquiescence : agreement tacitly : 묵인
acquire : to come into possession of, get : 획득하다
acquisition : an acquiring, something acquired : 취득, 구매
acquisition : something acquired : 획득, 병합, 취득
acquit : declare not guilty of a charge : 석방하다, 무죄를 선언하다
acquittal : a judgment of not guilty : 무죄방면, 석방
acrid : sharp and biting in taste or odor : 신랄한, 혹독한
acrimonious : exhibiting strong animosity or resentment : 신랄한
acrimonious : proceeding from strong animosity or resentment: 신랄한
acrobatic : performing of an acrobat : 곡예적인
acrobatics : performing of an acrobat : 곡예, 서커스
across the length and breadth : 남김없이, 샅샅이
across-the-board : applying to all : 전면적인
act; a law made by a government ; 법령, 법안
acting : temporarily taking over the duties : 대리의, 대행의
activate : spur into action : 작동하다, 가동시키다
active : engaged in or ready for military or naval operations: 현역의
activism : a doctrine of taking a direct action for ends : 행동주의
activity :something that is being done, esp. for interest of education;
actuary: statistician : an insurance planner : 보험 설계사.
acupuncture : curing diseases by pricking certain parts of the body: 침술
acute : critical, serious : (상태, 변화가) 심각한
acute : sharp, pointed, containing less than 90 degrees : 예리한, 극심한
acutely : very greatly, severely : 크게, 격심하게
ad hoc : formed for a particular purpose : 특별목적을 위한, 임시의
ad hoc committee : 임시 위원회; 특위
ad hoc: concerned with or formed for particular issues, 특별의
ad infinitum: without end; for ever: 영구히, 무한히.
ad nauseam: to an annoying degree, esp through being repeated:지겹도록
adage: a saying often in metaphorical form; proverb; 격언, 금언
adamant : not giving in, unyielding : 완강한, 불굴의
adamant : unshakable or immovable especially in opposition; 단호한
adamant: Inflexible, unyielding, 견인불발의, 굳은 의지의
adamantly: unshakable or immovable especially in opposition : 불굴의
adapt : make suitable or fit : 적응시키다
adaptability :the ability to change to fit changed circumstances :적응력
add : to put together with something. 더하다.
add to : increase : 증가시키다
add to : to say also. to increase. 추가하다.
addict : devote to something habitually, hook ; 중독되다
addiction: compulsive need for and use of a habitual drugs : 중독
addictive : habit-forming : 습관성의
additional : added or derived from something outside : 추가적인
additional point : 가산점
additionally : in addition : 추가적으로
addle: to cause to go bad; to become confused: 썩다. 혼란시키다.
address : direct one's attention or efforts to : ...을 힘써 다루다
address : to deal, to handle, give talk, greet; --을 부르다, 말하다, 취급하다
adept : highly skilled : EXPERT : 숙달한, 숙련자
adequacy : the quality or state of being adequate : 적절,충분
adequate : good enough in quality, ability, etc.: 적당한, 충분한
adequate : sufficient, satisfactory : 족한, 충분한
adequate: good enough in quality, ability, etc.: 적당한, 충분한
adhere : to give support : maintain loyalty : 신봉하다
adherence : faithful support for a religion or political party : 충실
adherent : a supporter or follower : 신자, 신봉자, 지지자
adjacent (to) : very close, touching or almost touching : 접근한
adjourn : to suspend indefinitely or until a stated time:휴회, 산회하다
adjust : to change slightly in order to make suitable for : 맞추다.
adjust :to change slightly in order to make suitable for :순응하다.
adjusted terms : 조정된 조건, 완화조처
adjustment : making or becoming suitable : 조정, 조절
administer : to mete out : DISPENSE : 투약하다.
administrative and logistical support : 행정 및 군수지원
administrative branch : 행정부
administrative service : 행정서비스
administrative support staff : 행정지원인력
admirable : very good. worthy of admiration. 칭찬할만한.
admire: to have a very high opinion of someone: 감복하다. 찬탄하다.
admission : an acknowledgment of the truth of something : 시인, 인정
admission fee: 입장료.
admit : allow to enter, permit : ...에 입장(가입)을 허락하다
admit : to permit; allow.허용하다.
admonish: to scold or warn gently: 주의를 주다.
admonition : a mild rebuke, a warning to correct some fault : 충고, 경고
ado : bustling excitement ; fuss ; trouble : 소동, 야단법석, 헛수고
adolescent : young teenager of about 13 - 16 :13세부터 16세사이의, 청춘
adopt : to approve formally. accept.받아들이다.
adopt : to choose to follow, assume, embrace : 받아들이다
adopt : to take into one's family. 받아들이다. 양자로 삼다.
adopt : to take someone into one's family.양자 삼다
adopt: take somebody into one's family as a relative; 입양하다, 채택하다
adopted child : 양자.
adoptee : 입양아.
adoption: the act or process of adopting a child: 입양.
adoptive parents : 양부모.
adorable : extremely charming; 아주 매력적인, 찬사할만한
adorable : lovable esp. in a childlike or naive way : 귀여운
adore : to love deeply and respect highly. 존경하다. 썩 좋아하다.
adorn: to decorate with ornaments : BEAUTIFY : 장식하다
adrift : without any particular aim : 표류하는
adulation : the act of admiring strongly : 아첨
adult-oriented channel : 성인용 채널
adult: a human being after an age (as 21) specified by law; 성인, 어른
adulterated : alter with the intention to deceive : 불순한, 섞음질을 한
adulterous affair : 간통
adultery : sexual unfaithfulness of a married person : 간음, 간통
advance : forward movement ; going or coming before : 진보. 사전.
advance: develop; improve: 발전하다. 향상되다.
advanced : far on in development : 진보한, 선진의
advanced information society : 선진정보사회
advancer : 상승주
advances : a loan : 대출금
advantage : benefit or gain : 혜택, 이익
advantage : profit; gain; benefit: 장점, 이점
advantage : superiority of position : 특전, 혜택
advantageous : giving an advantage : 유리한
advent : arrival, the coming of Christ : 출현, 도래, 예수의 강림
adversary : an enemy : 적
adverse : unfavorable, going against : 불리한, 역행의
adverse effect : 악영향, 부작용
adverse impact : 악 영향
adversely : unfavorably : 불리하게
adversely: unfavorably: 불리하게
adversity : bad fortune, trouble : 역경, 불행
advertise : call public attention in order to arouse a desire to buy
advertisement : public notice intended to advertise something : 광고
advertising ban : 광고금지
advertising expenses : 광고비
advertising material : 광고물
advisability : feasibility : 권할만함, 타당성
advisable: desirable: 바람직한
advocate : espouse, support : 지지하다, 옹호하다
advocate : law a person .a lawyer: 변호사; 옹호자
aerial mine: (낙하산에 매단) 투하 폭탄.
aerial view : 공중에서 내려보는 경치, 항공관측
aeronautic : aeronautical : 항공학의, 항공술의
affair : a sexual relationship between 2 people not married.불륜의 연애
affair : a sexual relationship between the unmarried : 불륜관계.
affair: sexual attachment of limited duration : 바람피우기
affect : to cause some result of change in; influence. 에게 영향을 주다
affect : to produce an effect on, influence : 영향을 끼치다
affect: to cause some result of change in; influence. 에게 영향을 주다
affection: kindly feeling, love; 호의, 애정
affection: strong fondness; 애정, 감정, 성질, 특성
affectionate : showing gentle love.애정깊은.
affectionate: loving; fond; showing love; 애정 깊은; 다정한
affidavit: a sworn statement in writing, 증언, 맹세
affiliate: associate as a member, affiliation n.: 가입하다; 지부, 계열회사
affiliated : associate as a member or branch : 산하의
affiliated firm : 계열사
affiliated: associated as a member of branch, 관계하고 있는, 지부의
affiliation : joining or connection to a larger group : 합병, 제휴
affiliation : the act of becoming formally connected or joined : 제휴, 출신
affiliation: the act of joining 가입
affirmation : declaring "yes":긍정. 확인.
affirmative : positive, showing confidence and hope : 긍정적, 적극적
affirming : asserting, confirming : 긍정, 확증
afflict : cause pain and distress to : 고통받다
afflict: cause pain and distress to: 고통받다
affluence : abundance of property : WEALTH: 부유
affluent : having a generously sufficient and typically increasing :풍부한
afford : to be able to do : ~할 여유가 있다.
afford : to be able to do, spend, give, etc. : 여유가 있다.
afford : to yield a supply of; to provide : 제공하다, (기회를)주다
afford: to be able to do, spend, give, etc. : 여유가 있다.
affordability : the state of affordable : 입수가능성, 적합성
affordable : be able to afford : 감당할 수 있는
affordable company : 만만한 회사
affordable level : 감당할 수준
afloat (prep, adv) started; solvent 시작한; 지불능력이 있는
afloat : free of difficulties, out of debt : 빚지지 않고, 파산하지 않고
afoot : in progress, astir : 진행중, 계획중
aforemention: being the one previously mentioned: 전에 언급된
aforementioned : being the one previously mentioned : 전에 언급된
aforesaid: aforementioned, 전술한, 앞에서 말한
after all : in spite of everything; it must be remembered : 결국.
after-school lessons : 과외수업
afterbirth care : 산후조리
aftereffect : effect that occurs afterwards : 부작용, 후유증
aftereffect: an effect that follows its cause after an interval
afterhour bus : 심야버스
aftermath : consequences, effect, result : 결과, 후유증
aftermath :the result or period following a bad event. 결과. 여파.
again and again : very often; repeatedly; time and time again : 자주.
again and again :very often. repeatedly. 자주.
aged : of advanced age : 늙은, 노령의
agency : the office or place of business . 국. 기관.
agenda : a list of items of business to be considered at a meeting : 일정
agenda : a list of things to be done : 일정
agent : a representative of a government agency : 정부직원, 간첩
aggravate : make more severe, intensify : 악화하다, 심화하다
aggravate : to make more serious or dangerous : 악화시키다
aggravated : made more severe : 악화된
aggravation : to make or become worse : 악화
aggregate : total : 총계의, 합계의
aggressive : always ready to quarrel or attack; threatening. 공격적인
aggressive : determine and forceful : 적극적인
aggressive : marked by aggressive ambition, energy, initiative : 공세적
aggressively : in aggressive way : 공세적으로
aggressiveness : disposition to fight : 공세, 투지
agility : ability to move quickly and easily : 민첩, 명민함
agitate: stir up, shake up, 선동하다.
agitation : a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance :동요, 선동
agonizing : causing great pain or stress : 고통을 주는, 고민을 주는
agony : extreme pain of mind or body; suffering, distress : 고심, 고민
agony : very great pain or suffering of mind or body : 고통, 고뇌
agree on : ~에 대하여 의견을 같이하다.
agreement: deal, a bargain : 거래, 협정
agricultural administration : 농업행정
agricultural age : 농경시대
agricultural chemicals : 농약
agricultural products : 농산물
agricultural revolution : 농업혁명
agriculture and fishery market : 농수산시장
agriculture productivities : 농업생산성
agro-products : 농산물
agronomic : of the science of soil management : 농업 경영의
aground : with the bottom lodged on the ground : 좌초되어
ahead : in or into a forward position; in advance; in or into the future:
ahead : in or into a forward position; in or into the future:을 앞두고.
ahead of : before : 앞두고, 이전에
aid : money ,food, etc., sent to a country to help it : 원조
aide : a person who acts as an assistant : 보좌관
aide-in-camp : 전속부관
ail : to be ill and grow weak : 앓다
ailing : to be sick, to suffer illness : 몸이 불편한 ,병든
ailing bank : 부실은행
ailing company : 기울어 가는 회사
ailing economy : 병든 경제, 어려운 경제
ailment : an illness, esp. one that is not serious : 병. 우환.
ailment : disease. ( 만성적인) 병.
air : to expose to public view : (의견을) 발표하다, (불평을)늘어놓다
air : broadcast a programme on TV or radio : 방송하다.
air : cause others to know : 남에게 알리다
air corridor : 국제 공중회랑( 국제협정에 의한 특정 항로 )
air traffic communications : 항공관제
air traffic controller : 항공관제사
aircraft carrier : 항공모함
airport shuttle bus : 공항버스
akin to: 같은 종류의. 유사한.
alarm : a warning signal; to warn of danger : 경보; 놀라게 하다, 경고하다
alarming : causing alarm or fear : 놀라운, 심상치않은
alarming pace : 경고수준
albeit : although, even though : ...에도 불구하고
alert : signal given to warn of danger : 경계, 비상
alert : warn, alarm : 경고하다; 경고, 비상
alfalfa : 자주개나리
algae : primitive chlorophyll-containing organisms : 해조류
alias : a false name : 가명
alien : belonging to another, foreign : 외국의, 다른
alien : foreigner, outsider : 외국인, 이방인
alienate: make hostile where previously friendship had existed:소외시키다
alienate: make hostile where previously friendship had existed:이간하다
alienation : separation from a person with whom one was formerly belonged : 소외
align : bring into co-operation, agreement: 제휴시키다.
alignment: arrangement in a straight line or in parallel lines :정렬,제휴
alimony: money allowance paid by a man to his former wife; 위자료
alive : living, in existence : 살고 있는, 존재하는
all around: 사방에, 도처에.
all branches of the service : 전병과, 육해공군과 해병대
all for : 대 찬성하여.
all in all : considering everything, on the whole : 전체적으로
all my heart : 全心으로.
all spectrums of life : 각계각층
all the time: 줄곧. 언제나.
all the way : 줄곧. 내내.
all the while :그 동안 내내
all told : all counted, in all : 총체적으로
all told : counting everyone, all together : 총체적으로
all-out : complete or wholehearted : 전력을 다한, 철저한
all-out : involving all one's strength : 총력을 다하는
all-out : involving all one's strength or resources : 총력을 다하는
all-out war : 전면전
all-time high : 사상최고
allay : to reduce in severity: to put at rest : (고통따위를)완화시키다.
allegation : a formal accusation against somebody : 주장, 진술
allegation : a statement which is not supported by proof : 주장
allegation : an assertion : (근거없는 ) 주장
allegation : an assertion esp. an unproved one : (입증되지 않은)주장
allegation : an assertion made without proof : 주장
allegation : an unproved assertion : (증거가 없는) 주장
allegation :an assertion esp. an unproved one :(입증되지 않은)주장
allegation :an assertion, esp. an unproved one:(충분한 증거가 없는)주장
allege : to state as a fact without proof : 증거없이 주장하다
alleged : so declared, but without proof : 추정된, 말하는, 소위
allegedly : pretendedly : 이른바, 알려진 대로 의하면
allegiance : loyalty owed by a citizen to his government : 충절, 충성
alleviate : make easier to be endured : 덜어주다, 경감시키다
alleviate : relieve, lessen : 경감하다, 덜다
alleviate : to make easier to be endured : 경감시키다
alleviate : to make less severe (pain, suffering) : 완화시키다
alleviate : to make less severe : 완화시키다
alleviation: the act of reducing something unpleasant as pain: 경감,완화
alliance : a bond between families, states, or parties :제휴
alliance : a close agreement made between countries : 연합
alliance : a close agreement or connection between countries :동맹,연합
alliance : a union to promote common interests : 동맹, 제휴
allocate : allot, assign : 할당하다, 책정하다
allocation : a share set aside for a specific purpose : 할당
allot : to distribute as a share or portion : 할당하다
allotment : portion, being allotted : 할당
allow : to let do something; let be done; permit.허용하다.
allowance : something, esp. money, provided regularly : 용돈.
allowance: an allotted share, money given regularly as a bounty: 수당
allowances: an allotted share, 수당, 급여
allure : entice by charm or attraction, attract ; 꾀다, 유인하다; 유혹
ally : a person who helps or supports one. : 동맹군, 우방
ally: a person who helps or supports one: 동맹군,우방,조력자. 협력.
ally: join with other people to support each other : 연합하다. 제휴하다.
alma mater : 모교
alms : something given freely to relieve the poor : 구호금, 의연금
alone : without others; only : 홀로.
aloof : apart : 떨어져서
aloud: in a loud voice: 큰소리로. 크게
altar : a structure on which incense is burned in worship : 제단
alter : to become different : 변경하다. 바꾸다.
alteration : the act of transforming : 수선, 수리, 개조
alternate : to occur or cause to occur by turns
alternate: that may be chosen in place of something else: 대신할,대안
alternative : offering a choice : 대안의, 차선의
alternative : that may be chosen in place of something else: 대안의
alternative medicine : 대체 의학
alternative: other choice, other way 대안, 다른 방도
alternative: that may be chosen in place of something else: 대신할,대안
altitude : vertical elevation : height : 고도, 높이
altruistic : showing unselfish concern for the welfare of others :이타적
alumnae : women graduate or former student of a college : 졸업생(여)
alumni : pl. of alumnus, a graduate of a particular school: 동창생
amalgamate; to join so as to form something larger; 합동(합병)하다
amass : to gather or heap together : 쌓다, 비축하다
amass : to heap up : ACCUMULATE : 비축하다
amaze: surprise; alarm; astonish; 놀라게 하다
amazing : causing great surprise or wonder.놀라운.
ambassador-designate : 대사지명자
ambient: surrounding : 온통 둘러싼
ambiguity: capability of being understood in more than one way, 애매
ambiguity: expression and etc. that has more than one meaning;
ambiguous: it's not clear which is intended: 애매한
ambitious : a strong desire for success or achievement : 야심적인
amelioration : improvement : 개량, 개선, 향상
amend : to change for the better, improve, 고치다. 개선하다.
amend: to change for the better, improve, 고치다. 개선하다.
amendment : a revision in a law or bill, improvement : 개정, 수정
amendment : the act of amending : CORRECTION : 개정, 수정
amendment :a minor improvement in a document : 개정, 수정(안)
amicable : made or done in a friendly way : 우호적인, 친화적인
amid : in or into the middle of : ... 의 한가운데
amidst: among, in or into the middle of :~의 가운데에
ammunition : a supply of projectile (esp. bullets, shells) : 탄약
ammunition : projectiles to be fired from a gun : 실탄, 탄환
amnesty : an act granting a pardon to a group of individuals : 사면
amnesty; a general act of forgiveness; 은사, 대사, 특사
amorous:concerning, expressing, or easily moved to love.연애하고 있는
amount of principal and interest : 원금과 이자액
amount of settled bill : 결제금액
amount to : to be equal to : ~ 되다. ~에 달하다.
amount to : be equal to : 에 달하다
amphibious : made by joint action of land, sea : 상륙의, 육지와 바다의
ample : large, enough to satisfy : 많은, 충분한
ample: large in size, extent, 상당한, 충분한
amplify: to increase in magnitude or strength: to make louder:확대하다
amply : to a great extent; largely; fully : 충분히, 상세하게
amuse: make somebody laugh or smile; --를 웃기다.
amusement : entertainment; an activity that entertains; 연예, 오락
amusing: appealing to the sense of humor; 우스운, 흥미로운, 재미있는
an extramarital affair: 혼외정사.
an ounce of : (even) a small amount of : 소량의
anachronism : anything out of its proper time in history : 시대착오
anachronistic : an error in chronology : 시대착오적인
anachronistic : chronologically misplaced : 시대착오의
analogy : likeness in one or more ways between things : 유사함
analysis : an investigation of the component parts of a whole : 분석
analysis on consumption trend : 소비추세의 분석
analytical : of , concerning, or using analysis. 분석적인.
analyze : to make an analysis of : 분석하다
anarchy : a social structure without law and order : 무정부 상태
ancestor : one from whom an individual is descended : 조상, 선조
anchor : to hold in place by or as if by an anchor : 정박하다, 머물다
anchor : to hold or become held in place by or as if by an anchor
ancillary : additional : 부수적인
androgenic : 남성홀몬의
anecdote: a usually short narrative of an interesting incident; 일화
anemia : a deficiency of red blood cells; a lack of vitality : 빈혈증
anesthetic patch : 마취대
angioplasty : 혈관 성형술.
angle : the figure formed by the meeting of two lines in a point :각도
anguish : great suffering as from grief, agony : 고통, 괴로움
anguish : very great pain and suffering, esp of mind.심히 괴로워하다.
animosity: strong dislike, active enmity ;악의, 적개심
annal : a record of events in chronological order : 역사적 기록
annexed service : 부가서비스
annihilate: to destroy completely: wipe out : 말살시키다
anniversary : the date occurred in some previous year : 주년
announce :to make known publically : 알리다.
annoy : disturb or irritate esp by repeated acts : 성가시게 굴다
annoy : to cause trouble, esp. by certain repeated acts : 귀찮게 굴다.
annoy: to disturb or irritate especially by repeated acts; 성가시게 만들다
annoyance : something or someone that causes trouble : 두통거리
annual : covering the period of a year : occurring once a year : 1년의
annual cost : 연간비용
annual drill : 연례 군사훈련
annual production capacity : 연간생산능력
annually : in every year : 매년
annul : nullify, make null : 무효화하다
annum : year : 한해의
anoint : to put oil on ... in a ceremony : (성직에)임명하다
anointment : putting oil on a person in a rite : 기름부음
anomalous: deviating from the general or common order or type:변칙의
anonymity : the state of unknown or undeclared origin : 익명
anonymous : of unknown or undeclared origin : 익명의
anonymous : with name unknown. without the writer's name : 익명의
antagonism : active opposition or hostility : 적개심
antagonistic; showing antagonism; acting in opposition,모순된, 대립하는
antarctic: of or relating to the south pole or the region near it: 남극의
ante up : (분담금 등을) 내다, 불입하다.
anthoropological: of the science of human beings, 인류학의, 고고학의
anthropologist : someone who studies anthropology. 인류학자.
anthropologist: an expert in science of man of the beginnings;인류학자
anti-bankruptcy accord : 부도방지협약
anti-bribery treaty : 뇌물방지조약
anti-climax : a disappointing decline after ad previous rise :승리 후 참패
anti-consumption movement : 소비억제운동
anti-corruption accord : 뇌물방지협약
anti-corruption crusader : 반부정부패 선봉장
anti-corruption drive : 부패추방운동
anti-depression medication: 항 우울제.
anti-espionage : 방첩활동
anti-government rally : 반정부 시위
anti-hacking measures : 해킹방지대책
anti-impotence drug : 발기부전 치료제
anti-prostitution law : 윤락방지법
anti-sub patrol aircraft : 대잠초계기
anti-terror unit : 대테러부대
antibiotic : destroying or inhibiting the growth of bacteria and other
antibiotics : 항생제
antibiotics: drug that is used to kill bacteria and cure infections:항생물질
anticancer drug : 항암제
anticipate : look forward to : 예상하다, 기대하다
anticipate : to expect : 기대하다
anticipate : to speak or write (something) before the proper time. 미
anticipate: expect; 예상하다, 기대하다
anticipation : pleasurable expectation : 기대, 예상
anticlimax : 용두사미(龍頭蛇尾)
anticommunism : a doctrine to oppose against communism : 반공주의
antics : strange or foolish behavior : 익살, 기괴한 짓
antidepressant : 항 우울제.
antidumping regulations : 반덤핑규제
antidumping duty : 반덤핑관세
antipathy : opposition in feeling : 반감(反感)
antiquated : out of date, old fashioned : 낡은, 구형의
antique : an object made in a bygone period : 골동품
antique street : 골동품거리
antithetical: altogether different or in opposition in character or purpose
antitrust law : 독점금지법
anxiety : painful uneasiness of mind usu over an anticipated ill :염려
anyhow : 여하튼, 어쨌든
anything but : 조금도~아닌. ~말고는 아무 것도 ~않다.
apart : separate; away; distant :떨어져서. 별개로.
apart : separate; away; distant :떨어져서. 별개로.
apart from : excepting; not considering : ... 은 별문제로 하고
apart from : without considering; except for ; aside from : ~외에.
apathy : lack of emotion, lack of interest, indifference : 무관심
apathy : lack of feeling or interest in something : 무관심. 무감각.
ape : a large monkey. 유인원. 원숭이.
aphrodisiac: exciting sexual desire: 최음제
apiece : for each one : 매 건당
apolitical : 정치에 관심이 없는, 정치적 의미가 없는
apologize : express regret : 사과하다
apologize: express remorse; regret; 사과하다
apologize: to express sorrow , as for a fault or causing pain: 사과하다.
apology : expression of regret, admission : 사죄, 고백
apostasy :the act of abandoning a party or cause : 탈당, 변절
appall: to overcome with consternation, shock, or dismay; 당황하다
appall: to shock deeply.섬뜩하게 하다.
appalling : 오싹 소름이 끼치는, 무시무시한, 간담이 서늘해 지는
apparatus : the organization of a political party : 기구, 조직
apparatus: set of instruments put together for a purpose; 장치, 기계
apparel : clothes, dress : 옷, 의류
apparent : appearing as real or true : 명백한
apparent : open to view : visible, evident, obvious : 외견상의
apparent : open to view, evident : 명백한, 분명한
apparent: clear or manifest to the understanding; 명백한, 틀림없는
apparently : clearly, obviously : 분명하게, 틀림없이
apparently : on the face of it : 분명히, 명백하게
appeal : (with to) strong request for help or support : 호소, 상소
appeal : earnest or urgent request : 흥미를 끌다
appeal : to plead for help, corroboration, or decision : 상소하다; 애원
appeal to : resort (to) for a decision : 호소하다
appeals court :상소 법원
appear : come into sight or view : ..으로 보인다, ...인 것 같다
appearance : outward qualities. look. 겉모양.
appearance : the act of appearing, outward aspect : 출현, 외모
appease : allay, satisfy or make calm : 달래다, 진정시키다
appease : cause to subside : 달래다, 진정시키다
appease(ment) : to cause to subside, pacify : 완화하다, 진정시키다
appeasement policy: 유화정책
appellate court : 항소심
appellate court ruling : 항소심판결
appetite : natural desire for satisfying some need for food: 식욕, 욕구
appetizing : causing desire, esp. for food : 식욕을 당기는.
applaud: clap for; approve; 박수를 보내다. 찬성하다, 인정하다.
applause : an expression of approbation from an audience : 박수갈채
appliance : a piece of household equipment (as a stove, toaster) :가전제품
appliance: a piece of household equipment (as a stove, toaster): 제품,기구
appliance:a piece of household equipment (as a stove, toaster):가전제품
applicable : that can be applied, appropriate : 적용할 수 있는
applicant : a person who requests or seeks something : 신청자, 응모자
application : a form used in making a request : 신청서
application : the act of applying : 신청, 청구
application form : 신청서
application: the act of applying : 신청, 청구
apply : put into use, cause to have an effect : 사용하다, 신청하다
apply to : be directly related. 적용하다.
appoint : name officially : 임명하다
appointee : a person appointed : 피임명자
appointment : the act of putting a person into a non-elective position
appointment: an arrangement for a meeting at an agreed time: 약속. 지
appraisal : an act of appraising : 평가
appraisal : assessment : 평가
appraisal : the act or an instance of estimating the value or quality
appreciate : be grateful to; understand what it involves ; 감사하다
appreciate : increase in value over a period of time : 등귀하다
appreciate : to be thankful or grateful for : 감사하다.
appreciate :to understand the high worth of. ~의 진가를 인정하다.
appreciate: be grateful to; understand what it involves ; 감사하다
appreciation : a rise in value or price : (가격의) 등귀
appreciation : an increase in value :가치상승, 환율인상
appreciative : having or showing appreciation : 감사하는
apprehend : take into custody by the police : 체포하다, 구금하다
apprehension : anxiety about the future; to arrest : 불안, 우려, 체포
apprehension : fear, unhappy feeling about future : 두려움, 불안
apprehensive : viewing the future with anxiety : 우려하는
approach : to come near or nearer : 다가가다. 접근하다.
approach : to move nearer to : 접근하다
appropriate : correct or suitable for a particular situation : 적절한
appropriate : fitted to a purpose or use : 적합한
appropriate : suitable for a particular condition : 적절한
appropriate : suitable.적합한. 적절한.
appropriate contractor : 유자격 계약자
appropriate level : 적정수준
appropriately: properly; 적절하게 , 알맞게
appropriation: money set aside by formal action for a specific use:예산
appropriation: money set aside by formal action for special use:예산,
approval : official permission : 승낙.
approval rating : 지지율
approval ratings : 지지비율, 인기도
approve : accept as satisfactory : 동의하다
approve : to agree officially to : 승낙하다. 찬성하다
approve :to agree officially to.찬성하다.
approximate : nearly correct or exact : 유사한
approximate : to come near in amount, nature, etc : ...에 가깝다
approximately : roughly, more or less : 개략적으로
approximately :nearly correct but not exact. 대략.
apro-democracy fighter : 민주주의 옹호전사
aptitude : inherent ability : 적성
aptitude : natural ability or skill, esp. in learning. 습성. 경향.
aptly : with competence : 적절히
arable being or fit to be farmed for corps : 간척의, 개간의
arbitrarily : indiscriminately : unselectively : 마구잡이로
arbitrary : autocratic, despotic : 자의적인, 전제적인
arbitrary : determined by will or caprice : selected at random : 임의로
arbitrary : left one's judgment : 독단적인
arbitrary: decided or done according to one's own wishes제멋대로 하는
arbitrate : settle a dispute : 중재하다, 조정하다
arbitrate : to settle a dispute : 중재하다
arbitration: mediation; the act of giving authoritative judgment: 중재
archaeologist: 고고학자
archbishop: (新敎의) 대 감독. 대 주교.
archipelago : a group of small islands : 군도
archipelago : group of many islands : 군도, 다도해
architect : a person who builds and guides a plan : 설계자
architect : someone who creates plans for buildings : 건축가, 설계자
archive : a place for keeping public records : 문서고
archive : contains historical records and documents : 문서고
archrival : chief rival : 숙적
ardent : eager, showing a passionate feeling : 열렬한, 불타는
arduous : difficult, laborious : 힘든, 어려운
arena : a place of great activity : 활동의 장소, 무대
arena: an enclosed area used for sports. 경기장.
argue : express disagreement; quarrel; give a reason : 논쟁하다, 다투다
argue :contend , maintain : 주장하다, 논쟁하다
argue against: oppose, object 반대하다
argue: to contend or disagree in words; 논쟁하다
argument : a dispute where there is strong disagreement : 논쟁, 언쟁
argument: verbal fight; 논쟁, 언쟁, 말다툼
arguments for and against : 찬반논쟁
arithmetic : COMPUTATION, CALCULATION : 산수, 셈, 계산
arithmetic : mathematics that deals with computations with numbers
arm : a part or division : 부분, 분야
arm : a part or division : 부분, 분야
arm : equip oneself with weapons : 무장하다
armada : a collection of armed ships : 함대
armistice : cease-fire : 휴전
armistice : truce, temporary suspension of hostilities : 휴전
armistice violation : 휴전위반
armistice: cease-fire : 휴전
armored : protected by tanks, etc., fortified : 방비된, 요새화 한
armored vehicle : 장갑차
army : the military forces of a country : 군대.
army chaplain : 군목
army chief of staff : 군참모총장
army fatigues : 군작업복
around the clock : 24hours a day : 밤낮없이
around the clock : 하루종일, 24시간 내내
around the corner : 임박하다
arouse : stir, as to action : 자극하다, 분기하다
arouse: to call, 불러일으키다.
arraign : to call before a court to answer to an indictment:소환하다
arrangement : something arranged, agreed in a particular way :배열
arrangement : the act of putting into or of being put into order : 배치
arrangement : the thing arranged or agreed : 합의
arrangement: the act of putting into or of being put into order: 배치
arrear: a state of being behind in the discharge of obligations : 체불
arrest warrant : 구속영장
arrogant : unpleasantly proud : 오만한
arrogant attitude : 오만한 태도
arsenal : an establishment for the storage of weapons : 병기고, 무기고
arson : the malicious burning of property : 방화
arteriosclerosis:a diseased condition hardening of the arteries:동맥경화증
artery : a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body
artery : a tubular vessels that carry the blood from the heart : 동맥
artful: clever at deceiving people: 교묘한. 기교를 부린. 인위적인
article : a particular or separate thing or object : 물품, 품목, 기사
article: a piece of writing about a particular subject: 기사. 논문.
articulate : able to express thoughts and feelings clearly. 표현력 있는.
articulate : expressing oneself easily and clearly : 명료한
articulate : to pronounce clearly and distinctly : 명료하게 표현하다
artifact : a man-made object : 공예품, 유물
artificial intelligence technology : 인공지능기술
artificial waterfall : 인공폭포
artificially : by artificial means : 인위적으로
artillery : large-caliber mounted firearms : 포병
artillery battalion : 포병대대
as a result : 결과로서.
as a result of : ~의 결과로서.
as a result of :~의 결과로서.
as a token of : as something that act as a reminder : ...의 징표로
as a whole : altogether : 전체적으로
as a whole: 전체로서, 총괄하여
as for : concerning, when we speak of : 관련하여
as matters stand : 현재 상태로는, 그대로는
as of : ..현재에
as such : as being what is indicated, in itself : 그것만으로
as things stand: 현 상태로는.
as to : -에 관해서는 = about
as usual : in the usual way : 통상, 보통
as yet : 지금까지로 봐선. 아직. 이제까지.
ascending atmospheric current : 상승기류
ascension : an upward change of location : 승천, 상승, 등극
ascent : the act of mounting upward : 상승, 향상
ascertain : to learn with certainty : 확인하다
ascetic :practicing self-denial esp for religious reasons:금욕적인,금욕자
ascribe : to refer to a supposed cause, source : ...에 돌리다
ashamed : feeling shame : 수치스러운
ashes : the residue that remains when something is burned : 재
aside from :apart from ; without considering; except for :~은 차치하고.
ask for : ~을 필요로 하다.
aspect : a position facing a particular direction : 관점, 견지, 국면
asphyxiation : killing by depriving of oxygen : 질식사
aspirant : a person who aspires (after honors) : 후보자, 지망자
aspirant : a person who aspires (after honors) : 후보자, 지망자
aspirant : a person who hopes for a position of importance : 지망자
aspirant : candidate, applicant : 후보, 신청자
aspirant: a person who eagerly hope to get a promotion/positions,지망자
aspiration : a strong desire to achieve something noble : 야망, 염원
aspire : to direct one's hopes and efforts to some great aim. 열망하다.
aspire : to have a noble desire or ambition : 열망하다
assail : to attack violently : 맹렬히 공격하다, 습격하다
assailant : attacker : 공격자
assassin : a murderer for hire or fanatical reasons : 자객
assassinate : to murder by sudden or secret attack : 암살하다
assassinate; to murder someone; 암살하다
assassination : murder of a public figure by surprise attack : 암살
assassination attempt : 암살기도
assault : a violent attack especially a sudden one : 급습
assault : an intentional physical attack or beating : 급습,폭행;급습하다
assault : to attack suddenly and violently : 기습하다, 폭행하다
assault : violent attack : 공격하다; 급습, 공격
assault :to attack suddenly and violently.폭행 (하다)
assemble : get people together : 모이다, 회합하다
assembly dress : 조회복
assembly lines : 조립라인, 생산대
assembly-line : 조립대
assent : consent, agree, concur : 동의하다, 인정하다
assert : insist on one's opinions : 단언하다, 역설하다
assert : to state positively : 선언하다
assertion : the act of affirming : 단언, 주장
assertive : marked by or expressing forceful statements : 단언적인.
assertive : positive : 적극적, 능동적
assertive : tending to express strong opinions : 단언적인
assess : to estimate the importance of : 평가하다; 사정하다
assess: to evaluate : 평가하다.
assessment: appraisal : 평가
asset: property, 자산
assets : the property of a person or company, resource : 자산
assign : appoint to a duty : 할당하다, 배치하다.
assign : appoint to or as a duty : 부여하다, 주다, 배치하다
assignment : the act of putting a person into a duty : 배치, 전속
assimilate : to take up and absorb as nourishment; 흡수하다, 동화시키다
assimilate : to take up and absorb as nourishment;흡수하다.동화시키다
assistance : help. support.도움.
assistance :the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need:지원
assistant : a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need:보조자
assistant : a person who helps another, as in a job : 원조자.
assistant secretary: 차관보
associate : a fellow worker : 한패, 측근, 동료
associate : a person connected with another in work : 동료, 한패
associate : partner, fellow worker : 동료, 한패
associate : to join in companionship or partnership : 연합하다
assortment : a collection containing a variety of sorts of things : 구색
assumably : supposedly : 가정컨데, 십중팔구
assume : to begin to use or perform : (책임을) 떠맡다.
assume : to take upon oneself ; presume : 수임하다, 추정하다
assumption : a hypothesis that is taken for granted : 가정, 추정, 추산
assumption : a statement that is assumed to be true : 가정
assumption : an assuming that something is true : 가정, 취임
assurance: a binding promise to do: 보장, 확언
assure : to give confidence to : 확신시키다
astern : in or at the back part : 뒤로, 뒤에
asthma :an allergic disorder marked by difficulty in breathing : 천식
astonish : amaze: surprise; alarm; 놀라게 하다
astonishingly : to one's surprise : 놀랍게도
astound : fill with bewilderment or wonder : 아연실색케 하다
astound : to fill with shocked surprise : 몹시 놀라게 하다
astounding : astonishing : amazing : 놀라운, 엄청난
astrologer:someone who predicts future by the positions of stars:점성가
astronomical : extremely large : 방대한, 천문학적 숫자인
astute : shrewd, clever : 기민한 빈틈없는 영리한
astute: shrewd, clever:기민한 영리한
asylum : a shelter from danger or hardship : 망명, 도피처
asylum : protection and shelter : 망명
at a loss : 난처하여. 쩔쩔매어. 밑지고.
at a time : 동시에, 단번에
at all : 조금도, 전혀
at all costs : at any cost : 무슨 수를 써서라도
at any rate : no matter what may happen : 여하간에
at brisk pace : 불티나게
at ease : 안도하는, 편안한
at face value : 액면그대로
at large : free; uncontrolled : 잡히지 않은, 도주중인
at least : if nothing else. not less than.적어도. 최소한.
at least : 적어도. 최소한.
at length: 드디어. 마침내. 오랫동안. 충분히.
at long last : 마침내
at odds : in disagreement; marked by discord : 이견, 의견불화
at one time: 한번에. 동시에. 한때는.
at one's whim : 마음만 먹으면
at pharmacy : 정제 상태의, 알약의
at present : 현재
at stake : being risked : 위태로운, 문제가 되어있는
at stake : 위태로워, 문제가 되는
at the cost of : at the sacrifice of :을 희생하고
at the discretion of : ..의 자유재량으로
at the last minute : 시간에 임박해서. 막판에 가서.
at the mercy of : completely in the power of : ...에 좌우되어
at the risk of : ~의 위험을 무릅쓰고.
at the thought of : ~을 생각하면
at the threshold of :~의 시초에
at the top of my lungs : 힘껏 목청을 돋구어
at this jucture: 차제에, 이 중대한 시점에서
at this juncture : 이 중대한 때에
at this juncture: 차제에, 이 중대한 시기를 맞아,
at times : occasionally, sometimes : 가끔, 종종
at whatever cost : 무슨 수를 써서라도
at will : when one wishes : 마음대로
atherosclerosis : 동맥경화증
athlete : one trained to compete in athletics : 선수, 운동선수
atmosphere : the mood created by a particular environment : 분위기
atone: to make amends, EXPIATE : 보상하다, 벌충하다, 속죄하다
atrocious : extremely wicked, brutal, or cruel
atrocity : the quality or state of being atrocious : 잔악,포악,무도
atrocity : wicked or cruel act : 잔학행위, 만행
atrocity: the quality of being shockingly cruel and inhumane 잔학 행위
attach : fasten or connect : 부착하다(to), 붙이다
attach to : cause to belong to : 부착하다, 붙이다
attached strict condition : 부대가혹조건
attack south : 남침하다
attempt : an effort made to do something : 시도, 기도
attempt : make an effort toward : 시도; 시도하다
attempt : try, make an effort toward : 시도하다, 기도하다
attempt on one's life : a try to kill a person : 살인 기도
attend : to be present at ; go to : 참석하다.
attend to : give one's attention to : 돌보다
attendance : the act of being present, esp. regularly:참석.
attendance : the act or fact of attending : 참석, 출석
attendant: a person who serves or looks after another: 점원. 안내원.
attention : the act or state of applying the mind to an object : 주의
attention: the act of fixing the mind on, by watching or listening : 주의
attentive : paying heed or close attention : 주의 깊은, 세심한
attentive : taking careful notice; listening carefully.세심한. 마음쓰는.
attest : demonstrate, be proof of : ...을 증명하다, 입증하다
attest to : testify : 증명 (증언) 하다
attire : to dress; clothes : 복장을 착용하다; 복장
attitude : a manner of feeling and behaving : 태도.
attitude : a mental position or feeling with regard to an object : 태도
attitude: a mental position or feeling with regard to an object : 태도
attn. : for the attention of. ~ 앞. 수신자
attorney : a legal agent qualified to act : 변호사
attorney : lawyer. 변호사. 대리인.
attract : to cause to like, admire, notice, or turn towards :마음을 끌다.
attract: to draw particles together : 유치하다
attraction : the quality of being attractive : 매력; 손님끌기
attractions : a force tending to draw particles together : 유치하다; 매력
attractive : exciting interest or pleasure : 마음을 끄는, 매력적인
attractive : having good look; pretty or handsome : 매력적인. 마음을
attractive : having the power to attract : 사로잡는. 매력적인.
attractive appearance : 매력적인 외모
attractive: exciting interest or pleasure : 마음을 끄는, 매력적인
attributable : able to explain by indicating a cause : ..에 기인하는
attributable to : ascribable to : ...에 기인하다
attribute : explain as to cause or origin : ..의 탓으로 돌리다
attribute: an inherent characteristic; 내재된 특성
auction : public sale of property to the highest bidder : 경매
audacious : invulnerable to fear or intimidation : 뻔뻔스러운, 넉살좋은
audacity : fearless daring : 대담, 무모, 호방
audience : a formal interview : 공식면접
audit and inspection : 감사
august : marked by majestic dignity or grandeur: 위엄있는, 존귀한
aunt: the sister of one's father or mother; 고모, 이모
aura : a distinctive but intangible quality surrounding a person
auspice : observation in augury : 보호, 찬조, 지원
auspicious : fortunate, prosperous : 경사스러운
austerity : nonindulgence, asceticism : 근검, 절약
austerity : of nationwide economics : (국가적인 규모의 ) 긴축경제
austerity : sever simplicity of nationwide economies : 검소, 긴축
austerity: severity, 엄격함. 긴축
authentic : genuine, real : 진짜, 원본
authenticate : to establish the truth or genuineness : 증명하다
authenticate : to prove something to be true : 진짜임을 증명하다
authenticity : the quality of being true : 신빙성
author : the writer of a book, newspaper, article, play, poem.작가.
authoritarian; expecting unquestioning obedience : 권위주의의(자)
authorities : persons in command : 당국(자)
authority : power to influence : 권위, 권능
authority : power to influence thought or behavior : 권위, 권력
authority: power to influence or command ;권위, 권위있는 사람
authorization : right or official power to do something : 허가(서)
authorize : to give legal power to : 인가하다, 허락하다
authorize: to give legal power to: 인가하다, 허락하다
auto assembly lines : 자동차 조립라인
autobiography: the biography of a person narrated by himself: 자서전
autocratic leadership : 독재통치
autograph: a person's signature written by hand; 싸인, 서명
automated response : 자동응답
automotive: containing within itself the means of movement: 자동차의
autonomous : functioning independently : 자율의, 자치적인
autonomy : having the right or power of self-government : 자치권
autopsy : an examination and dissection of a dead body : 부검
autopsy: an exam of a dead body to discover the cause of death :부검.
autopsy: an examination of a dead body to discover the cause of death.
availability : handiness : 유용성, 유효성
available : able to be got, obtained, used, etc. 유용한, 유효한.
available : able to be got. able to be visited or seen.유용한.
available: able to be got. able to be visited or seen: 유용한.
avalanche : a large quantity that has arrived suddenly : 눈사태, 쇄도
avalanche : a mass of snow, ice, earth, or rock sliding down : 눈사태
average : a middle value or quantity of a set of number : 평균
averse: having an active feeling of dislike or reluctance : 싫어하는
avert : ward off, turn aside or away : 피하다, 비키다
aviation : aircraft manufacture, development, and design : 항공
aviation : practice of flying in aircraft : 항공
aviation talks : 항공회담
avid : keen or enthusiastic : 열심인, 욕심많은 열광적인
avoid : to miss or keep away from. 피하다.
avoidance : the acting of avoiding: 회피, 도피
avow: admit, declare openly : 인정하다, 공언하다
awaken : wake up, rouse : 각성시키다, 깨닫게하다
aware : having perception or knowledge. --에 대해서 알고 있는
aware : having knowledge : ...을 알고있는
aware : having knowledge or consciousness : 알고있는.
aware: having perception or knowledge: --에 대해서 알고 있는
awareness : state of elementary or undifferentiated consciousness :인식
awareness period : 홍보기간
awesome : inspiring awe : 무서운, 경이로운
awful : terrible; shocking : 무시무시한. 두려운.
awkward : causing a difficulty or uncomfortable feelings : 거북한
awkward : difficulty to deal with. 어색한. 서투른.
awkward: causing a difficulty or uncomfortable feeings: 보기 거북한
awkward: causing embarrassment, lacking ease or grace:난처한,어줍은
awkwardness: embarrassment; 당황, 난처, 어색함
ax : to cut drastically : 대폭삭감하다
ax-murder : 도끼살인
axis : a line that divides a regular shape into two equal parts : 축
azalea : 진달래
baby shower : 출산전 아기용품을 마련을 위한 다과모임( " )
baby sitter : a person who takes are of babies.: 탁아모, 베이비 시터
baby sitter: one who takes care of a baby; 아기를 돌봐주는 사람
baby-sit : take care of babies or children while their parents are out
babysit : to act as a baby-sitter. 아이를 돌보다.
bachelor : a man who has not married : 총각, 이학사
bachelor party:a party for men only, the night before wedding:총각파티
back : of or for the past : 지난, 과거의
back : support : 지지하다
back : the part of the body of a human runs the backbone: 등뼈.
backache : pain in the back : 요통.
backbone : main support : 중추, 중심적 지주
backbone : main support : 지주
backdrop : a painted cloth at the back of the stage : 배경
backdrop : background : 배경, 배후
backdrop : the conditions in which something happens : 배경
backer : a supporter or helper : 후원자, 지원자
backfire : to have the reverse of the desired : 실패하다
backfire: to produce an unexpected or undesired result; 역효과를 내다
background : the setting within which something occurs : 배경
backhoe : 굴착기
backlash : a strong adverse reaction : 반동, 반격
backpack : a bag carried by a strap on your back or shoulder 등짐.
backpacking trip : 배낭여행
backtrack : to retrace one's course : 추적하다, 물러서다, 후퇴하다
backtrack : turn back, to reverse a position or stand : 번복하다
backtrack :reverse a position or a stand : 번복하다
backup; a thing(person) ready to be used in place of another; 예비(의)
backward : directed towards the back : 후방. 뒤. 뒤로부터
backwardness : lack of development of intellectual capacities : 후진성
bad egg : 인간 쓰레기. 악인. 불량배. 헛된 시도.
bad loan : irregular loan : 불량 대출
bad-tempered: 기질이 나쁜.
badges : a device or token usu worn as a sign of status : 휘장
badly : in a bad manner, greatly : 잘못, 크게
baffle : frustrate, thwart, foil, perplex : 당황케하다, 좌절시키다
baffling : frustrating : 좌절의, 당황케 하는
bail : to help out of difficulties : 구출하다
bail out : to help out of difficulties by providing money : 구출하다
bail: security given to guarantee a prisoner's appearance : 보석
bailiff : an officer of the court : 법원의 집행관
bailout : financial assistance : 긴급융자, 비상구제
bailout : help out of difficulties by providing money : 구출하다
bailout : jump from an airplane by parachute : 낙하산탈출, 구제금융
bailout: a rescue from financial distress, 구제금융
bait : to put bait on ( a hook) to catch fish : 미끼를 달다. 유혹하다.
balancing act : 조정행위; 조율 과정
balk at : 망설이다, 방해하다, 좌절시키다
ball-park : approximately correct : (추정이) 대강의
ballistic missile : 탄도미사일
balloon : become inflated, as of sails : 부풀다; 기구, 풍선
ballot : a process of voting : 투표
ballot : the action of voting, the right to vote : 투표, 투표용지
ballot box : 투표함.
baloney : bologna : 볼로냐 소시지 ( 대형 훈제 소시지)
ban : a legal or official prohibiting : 금지
ban : prohibit or forbid, as by official order : 금하다
ban : to prohibit : 금지하다
bandage: a piece of cloth that you tie around a wound: 붕대.
bandaged leg : 붕대 두른 다리
bang : hair cut straight across the forehead : 가지런히 깍은 앞머리.
banish : : to require by authority to leave a country : 추방하다
bank balance :은행(예금)잔고.
banking account : 은행잔고
bankroll : supply of money : 돈을 대다
bankrupt : insolvent : 파산한
bankrupt : unable to pay one's debts : 지급 능력이 없는, 파산한
bankruptcy : inability to discharge all ones debts : 파산, 부도
bankruptcy amid profits : 흑자도산
bankruptcy prevention program : 부도유예조치
banner :distinguished from all others esp in excellence :두드러진,뛰어난
banquet : a ceremonial dinner party for many people : 연회, 만찬
baptist : Christian who believes that should be covered completely
baptize : to perform the ceremony of baptism : 세례를 주다.
bar : not to allow : 금하다.
bar: the profession of barrister; 변호사업, 변호사들
barb : a biting critical remark : 예리한 비판
barbaric : of or like a barbarian. very cruel. 야만인 같은.
barbarity : a brutal barbarous savage : 야만성, 야만
barbed wire : wire with short sharp points on it : 가시철사
barbed-wire fence : 철책
bare : mere, plain : 얼마 안되는, 드러낸
bare : not hidden, open to view : 들어낸, 적나라한
barefoot : shoeless : 맨발
barely : almost not; only just; hardly : 거의 ~ 않다.
barely : almost not; only just; hardly.거의 ~ 않다.
bargain : something of which the value exceeds the cost:헐값의;싼물건
bargain hunter : 싼 것만 찾아 다니는 사람, 투자가
bargain(ing) : negotiate over the terms of a deal : 거래, 교섭
bargain-rate takeover : 싼값의 인수
bargaining chip : (협상에서) 양보, 유도, 설득
barge : move or thrust oneself clumsily or rudely : 난입하다
barley tea : 보리차
barometer : one that indicates fluctuations :(여론등의)지표
barrack: a building or group of buildings for lodging soldiers: 내무반
barrage: a prolonged attack of words, blows, etc. : (질문) 공세
barren field : 황무지
barrier : anything that holds apart : 장벽, 방해
barter : to trade by exchange of goods : 물물교환하다
bash : to strike violently : BEAT, to smash by a blow : 세게 때리다
basic framework : 기본골격
basic medicine : 기초의학
basic staples : 생필품
basketball :indoor game between 2 teams fo 5 players each: 농구.
bastion : a stronghold into which people could go for shelter:보루, 성채
bastion : 보루, 성채
batch : a quantity of material for use at one time : 1회분
batch : a set; group : 한벌. 한 묶음.
batch of : ~의 한떼. 뭉치
bathtub : 욕조
battalion : a large body of mem ready for battle : 대대
batter : to beat or damage with repeated blows : 연타하다, 강타하다
battery : a number of big guns together with the men :포병중대. 포대.
battle : a general military engagement; an extended contest :전투, 경쟁
battle : a prolonged or difficult struggle : 투쟁
battle : fighting; struggling.투쟁.
bazaar : a fair for the sale of miscellaneous articles : 바자회
bazaar : a group of shops : a fair usu for charity : 바자회
be surrounded by : ~에 둘러싸여있다.
be (in) duty bound to : ...할 의무가 있다
be addicted: be hooked 중독되다. 중독자
be affiliated with : be associated with : 관계를 맺다, 합병하다
be afraid of : full of fear; worried :두려워하다. 걱정하다.
be all ears: 열심히 귀를 기울이다.
be allergic to: unable to get on well with; --에 알레르기가 있는
be anxious to : 열망하다, 하고 싶어하다
be appalled at: ~에 찔끔하다. (소스라쳐 놀라다)
be as much as 38% lower ; 38%나 낮은
be at it : (사물에 ) 전념하다.
be at odds over : ~와 싸우고 있다.
be capable of :having the ability of doing or the power to do.할수있는
be caught up : ...에 말려들다
be charged with : ~의 책임을 맡고 있다.
be committed to : having made a firm promise to : ...에 헌신하는
be committed: be put into charge or trust : be entrusted; 확신하다
be comprised of : be composed of : 구성되다, 포함하다
be concerned about: 관심을 갖다. 염려하다.
be conducive to: -에 이바지하다.
be delighted to: 기꺼이 ~하다. ~하여 기뻐하다.
be eating (a person): (아무를) 괴롭히고 있다.
be engaged in : ~에 종사하고 있는
be familiar with : 익숙하다. 잘 알다.
be fed up : 싫증나다, 물리다
be filled with: be loaded with: be full with: --로 가득 차다
be good at :~에 능숙하다.
be grateful to: thank sb: 고마워하다
be held at bay: 궁지에 몰려 있다.
be ignorant of : lacking knowledge or comprehension of the thing
be in a dilemma : 딜레마에 빠지다.
be in contact with : ~와 접촉하고있다.
be in hiding : in a state of being hidden : 은신중이다
be in order : be desirable : 요구되는, 바람직한
be inclined to : to have a tendency to do : ---하는 경향이 있다.
be intimate with : ..와 친하다, 친교가 있다
be inundated with: to flood over in large amounts esp. so as to cover:
be littered with: ∼으로 어지럽혀지다.
be loaded with: be full with; be filled with;--로 가득 차다
be meant to : have to or be supposed to : 가정되는, 의도되는
be not a patch : ~와 비교도 안되다.
be obliged : to make feel it is necessary : 어쩔 수 없이 ~하다.
be on the increase: 증가(증대)하고 있다.
be out of sort: feel unhappy; have a long face; 기분이 좋지 않다.
be prepared to : willing to : ...할 준비가 되어 있다, 용의가 있는
be prone to : be apt to : ..하는 경향이 있다.
be readily available : 쉽게 입수할 수 있다.
be reluctant to: to feel or show aversion, hesitation: ...하기를 꺼리다
be ripe for : ..의 기회가 무르익다
be rounded up: be arrested, 체포되다.
be stricken with: suffer from, contract; --(병따위에) 걸리다,
be subject to: -의 적용을 받다.
be subjected to :받다. 당하다. 시달리다.
be supposed to : ~할것으로 기대(상상)되다.
be supposed to :be meant to ; ~하기로 되어있다. ~할 것으로 예상된다.
be supposed to: be meant to : have to:가정되는. 의도되는.
be tantamount to; --와 동등한
be tempted to: to persuade to do something immoral. ~하고싶어지다.
be to blame for : be at fault or be guilty of : 책임을 져야 하다
be unaware of: do not know, be not familiar with; 알지 못하다
be under orders: have received orders: 명령을 받다.
be unwilling to : 내키지 않다.
be willing to :기꺼이 ~하다.
be wont to : be accustomed to : 늘 ...하는
beach : a shore of an ocean, sea ; a seashore area : 해변. 바닷가.
beacon : a signal fire commonly on a hill, tower, or pole :횃불. 지침.
bean curd : 두부
bear : to give birth to; also : PRODUCE, YIELD : (열매를) 맺다
bear : to suffer; stand : 견디다. 참다.
bear :to be suitable for : ~ 할만하다. ~하기에 알맞다.
bear in mind : remember to consider, take account of : 기억하다
bear in mind : 명심하다. 마음에 새기다.
bear in mind: to keep in one's memory; not forget. 명심하다.
bear in mind: 명심하다.
bear on : to have some connection of : 관계가 있다.
bear responsibility: 책임을 지다
bear the brunt of : -의 선봉에 서다. -하는 데 총대를 메다.
beard : hair on the face below the mouth : 수염.
bearer : a person who holds : 소지자
bearing : : a supporting object, purpose, or point : 태도, 방위, 관계
bearish : (stock market) expecting prices to fall : (증시)약세<-->bullish
bearish : causing or associated with a fall in price : 내림시세의
bearish : marked by, tending to cause falling prices : 약세의
beat : strike repeatedly, win over : 두드리다, ...에 이기다
bedazzle : to confuse by or as if by a strong light : 현혹시키다
bedridden : kept in bed by illness or weakness : 병상에만 누워지내는
bedrock : the solid rock underlying surface materials as soil : 암반
bedside manner: 환자다루는 방법.
beef up : 강화하다.
been there, done that : 거기에 있었고, 그 일을 해본 사람 ; 유경험자
beet : sugar beet; beetroot : ( 근대, 사탕무우 따위의 ) 비트.
befell : to happen to : OCCUR : 일어나다 발생하다.
beforehand : ahead of time, in advance : 미리, 사전에
beg : to ask humbly : 청하다.
begrudge: to give or allow (something) unwillingly:주기를 꺼리다.
behave : to act, function, or react in a particular way : 처신하다
behavior : way of behaving : 행동.
behavior : way of behaving; esp : personal conduct : 처신, 몸가짐
behavior that breaches the rule : 부조리, 비행
behaviour : way of behaving : 행동.
behead : cut head : 참수하다, 토막살인하다
behind bars : in prison : 투옥중
behind the wheel : 키를 잡다.
behind-the-scenes : being or working out of public view or in secret
behind-the-scenes : out of sight, secret : 비밀의, 막후의
beholder: a person who perceives through sight ; 응시하는 사람
behoove : be necessary for or incumbent upon : ... 하는 것이 의무다
behoove : to be incumbent on : (...하는 것이) 의무이다
beit : although, even though : ...에도 불구하고
belated : delayed, late: 늦어진
belatedly : later : 나중에, 뒤에
beleaguer(ed) : to worry and annoy continuously : 포위하다, 괴롭히다
beleaguer: to beset, as with difficulties, harass: 포위하다. 둘러싸다
beleaguered : besieged, harassed : 포위된, 괴로움을 당하는
belie : give a false idea of :틀리게 나타내다.
belittle : to make seem little or less : 얕보다, 흠잡다
bell weather : 길잡이 양, 선도자, 주모자
bellicose : warlike, belligerent : 호전적인, 싸움을 잘하는
belligerency: being warlike: 교전상태
belligerent : angry and ready to fight : 호전적인, 교전중인
belong : to be in the right place : 속하다.
belonging : any tangible possession that is owned by someone:소지품
beloved: dearly loved; dear to the heart: 소중한. 애용하는.
beloved: dearly loved; dear to the heart; 몹시 사랑하는 사람
bemused: having or showing inability to think properly: 멍하게 하다.
bench : 판사, 법정, 재판관
benchmark interest rates : 기준 금리
benefactor : a person who has given financial help : 후원자
beneficial : enhancing well-being : 유익한, 도움이 되는
beneficial : helpful, being of benefit : 유익한
beneficial effects : 좋은 효과
beneficiary : the recipient of funds or other benefits : 수혜자
benefit : advantage; profit; good effect : 유리. 이익.
benefit : receive some useful aid; 도움을 받다, 혜택을 입다.
benefit : useful aid, help : 도움, 혜택
benefit: advantage; profit; good effect : 유리. 이익.
benefit: to be useful or profitable to, 이익을 보다. 덕을 보다.
benevolent :kind and helpful : 친절한, 인정많은
bent : (on) strongly inclined : 마음이 쏠린
bent(on) : with one's mind set : 결심한, 열중한
bequeath : to leave by will ; to hand down : 유언으로 남기다,물려주다
berate : to scold harshly : 몹시 꾸짖다
bereave: deprive through death : 앗아가다, 잃게 하다
beset : to trouble from all directions : 에워싸다, 괴롭히다
beset : trouble, harass, assail, hem in : 에워싸다, 괴롭히다
besides : in addition; also: 게다가
besieged : lay siege to : 포위하다, 쇄도하다
best man : the friend of the man who is to be married. 신랑 들러리.
best-case scenario : 최선의 시나리오
bestow : confer : 수여하다
bestow: give or present as a gift : 주다, 부여하다
bet :to risk on the result of a future event; to be certain of :내기를
betray : fail to uphold, break faith with : 저버리다, 배신하다, 드러내다
betrayal : an act of deliberate deceiving ; treason : 배반
beverage : liquid for drinking like milk or coffee other than water:음료
beverage unit : 음료수회사
beware : be on one's guard, be wary of : 주의하다, 경계하다
beware: be on guard; take care; 경계하다, 조심하다
beware: to be wary of;--을 조심하다, 주의하다
bewilder : cause to be confused; confuse emotionally : 당황하다
beyond : besides : ...외에
beyond comprehension : impossible to comprehend : 이해하기 어려운
bi-monthly : 격월제의
bi-monthly paper : 격월지
biannual : occurring twice a year : 격년제의, 2년마다 일어나는
bias : a predisposition or prejudice : 성향, 선입관
bias : prejudice, bent : 편견
biased : favoring one person or side over another : 편파적인
biblical : scriptural : 성경에 나오는, 성경의
biblical characters : 성경에 등장하는 인물들
bicker : argue over petty matters : 말다툼하다, 언쟁하다
bicker : to engage in a petulant or petty quarrel : 언쟁하다
bicker : to quarrel about sth unimportant 말다툼하다
bicker(ing) : engage in a bitter quarrel : 말다툼하다
bickering : wrangling, a prolonged dispute : 논쟁, 입씨름
bid : an attempt or try : 시도, 기도
bid adieu : 작별을 고하다
bidding practices : 입찰관행
bidding price : 입찰가
biennial : taking place once in two years : 2년 마다의
big deal :대단한 것, 중대사건.
big state contract : 대형국책사업
bilateral : affecting reciprocally 2 sides or parties : 상호의, 쌍무적인
bilingual : using or knowing two languages : 2개국어를 구사하는
bill : a draft of a law proposed to a lawmaking body : 법안
bill : a list of things bought and their price; a piece of paper money :
bill: a piece of paper money: 지폐. 청구서.
billionaire : 10억대 갑부; 억만장자
billionaire : one whose wealth comes to a billion dollars : 억만장자
billionaire : 억대 갑부; 억만장자
binding : having the power of demanding obedience : 구속력 있는
binding force : 구속력
binge : an occasion for heavy drinking : 흥청망청 놀자판
binge : spree; a time of free and wild fun, spending,drinking,etc. :법석.
bingo: popular gambling game, played with cards ; 빙고
bioethics : 생명윤리학
biofeedback :생체자기제어(뇌파계에 의지하여 알파波를 조절, 안정된
biological : pertaining to life and living things : 생물학적
biological mother : 생모(生母)
biological weapons : 생화학무기
biologically : of living things : 생물학적으로.
biopsy : 생검.
bipartisan : of or involving two parties : 2당(파)의
bipartisan : supported by both sides : 양당의, 상하 양원의, 여야의
bird's eye view : 조감도, 전체 윤곽
birdie :(in golf) a score of one under par on a golf hole: 버디;버디치다
birds of a feather: 같은 깃털의 새. 비슷한 또래.
birds of the same feather : 유유상종(類類相從), 게는 가재 편
birth certificate : 출생증명서.
birthplace : place of birth or origin : 출생지, 고향
birthplace : 출생지,고향
bishop : a clergyman ranking above a priest and : 감독, 주교
bite :to cut with the teeth. 물다.
bitter : having a peculiar sharp; keen : 쓴. 모진. 신랄한.
bitter and fishy taste : 쓰고 비린 맛
bitter enemies : bitter foes : 숙적
bitter foes : 숙적
bitterly : sharply, in a harsh manner : 극렬하게, 날카롭게
bitterness : a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will : 비통
bizarre : grotesque, strange; peculiar; odd; grotesque. 기괴한 : 좀 별난.
bizarre : strikingly out of the ordinary : 기묘한
black belt holder : 유단자
blackened : made black : 검게 칠한, 검게된
blackmail : exert pressure on someone through threats: 공갈하다; 공갈
blah: remarks that are boring and do not mean much: 허튼 소리
blame : attribute responsibility to : 책망하다, 의 탓으로 돌리다.
blame : responsibility for fault
blame : to consider responsible for (something bad) : 비난하다.
blank ballot : 백지 투표
blanket : a heavy woven often woolen covering : 담요, 모포
blare : to sound loud and harsh; to proclaim loudly : 크게 울리다
blast : blow up with gunpowder : 폭파하다, 맹비난하다
blast : reproach somebody severely : 맹비난하다
blast : shatter by or as if by an explosive : 폭발
blatant : glaringly conspicuous : 빤한, 심히 눈에 띄는
blatant : offensively noisy or obtrusive : 떠들썩한, 시끄러운
blatant : offensively obtrusive : 심히 눈에 띄는, 뻔한
blatant: offensively noisy or obtrusive : 떠들썩한, 시끄러운
blaze : FIRE, intense direct light (as of the sun at noon): 불꽃, 뙤약볕
bleak : lacking warm or cheerful qualities : 쓸쓸한, 황막한
bleak: lacking warm or cheerful qualities : 쓸쓸한, 황막한. 모진.
bleed: to feel a lot sympathy for someone: 피를 흘리다; 마음 아파하다.
blend : to go well together. 한데 어우러지다. 혼합하다.
blended family :step family : 혼합 가족
bless: ask god's favor for; --을 위해 신의 은총을 빌다.
bless: endow, favor; 축복하다, 은총을 베풀다
blessing : anything that makes happy : 축복
blessing : approval : 축복, 시인
blight : an evil influence, a deteriorated condition : 암영, 황폐
blind :unable to see.눈 먼.
blind expansion-oriented : 맹목적인 확장주의
blind person : 시각장애인
blink: to refuse to think about the fact; hide the fact. 눈을 깜박이다.
blister : to develop a blister; also : to cause blisters : 물집; 물집 생기다
blitzkrieg : sudden, overwhelming attack : 전격전, 기습전
blizzard: a long severe snowstorm;눈사태, 쇄도
bloat : to swell by or as if by filling with water or air :부풀은; 부풀다
block : foil, thwart : 훼방, 방해하다
blockade : the shutting off of a place by troops : 봉쇄
blood poisoning :패혈증
blood pressure : the measurable force with which blood travels : 혈압.
blood relative : a relative by direct family connections : 혈족.
blood-alcohol level : 혈중 알콜 농도
bloodshed : wounding or taking of life : 유혈, 유혈의 참사
blooper: an embarrassing public blunder; 대실수
blossom : to produce or yield flowers; to develop : 피다. 번영하다. ~
blow :s strong wind or windy storm; a shock or misfortune:강타. 불행.
blow up : explode, destroy by exploding : 폭파하다
blown out of proportion : 한계를 벗어난, 정도가 지나친
blue chip : 우수한, 일류의, 우량주식
blue helmets : 국제 유엔 휴전 감시 부대원
blue in the face : 지쳐서, 몹시 노하여
blue-collar worker : 육체노동자
bluechip :a blue poker chip with the highest value:포커블루칩, 우량주
blueprint: a detalied plan or action, 청사진, 세부 계획
blunder : a stupid unnecessary mistake : 큰 실수, 대 실책
blunder : an avoidable and serious mistake : 큰 실수
blunder: an avoidable and usually serious mistake, (예방가능 했던)실책
blunder: stupid ,careless or big mistake: 대 실책
blunt : not sharp : dull; lacking in tact : 둔탁한
blur : to make dim, indistinct; vague in outline or character:흐리게하다
board : to go aboard <board a boat> : 탑승하다
board of directors : 이사회
boast : show off : 자랑하다, 뽐내다
boast of : be proud of : 자랑하다
bobsleigh : 봅스레이, 2인용 썰매
bode : to augur, presage : 전조가 되다
bodice: a piece of woman's underwear that covered the upper part
bog down : 수렁에 빠지다, 꼼짝 못하다
bogus : fake, phony : 위조의, 가짜의
boil over : lose one's temper : 노여움을 터뜨리다, 끓어 넘치다
bolster : reinforce, strengthen, support : 강화하다, 지지하다
bolster : reinforce, support : 강화하다, 지지하다
bolstered : prop up with a pillow or bolster : 보강된, 강화된
bolt : move suddenly, break away : 탈퇴하다, 이탈하다
bolt : to break away from one's previous affiliation : 탈당하다
bolt(ing) : move suddenly, break away : 탈퇴하다, 이탈하다
bombard : : to attack with artillery : 폭격
bombshell : a great and unpleasant surprise : 돌발사건, 폭탄
bombshell : something wholly unanticipated : 폭탄, 돌발사건
bombshell decision : 전격적인 결정
bona fide : in good faith, real : 진실한, 성의를 가진
bona fide : of good will :선의의
bonanza : something yielding a rich return : 노다지, 보고
bond : a feeling, likeness,etc. that unites :유대.
bond : something that unites people : 유대, 결속
bond: a uniting or binding element or force : tie ; 유대관계, 결속
bond: make relationship with others; 유대, 관계(를 형성하다)
bone : the hard parts of the body. 뼈. (마음의) 깊은 속.
bonfire : a large fire built in the open air : 화톳불, 모닥불
book : enter charges against in a police register : 입건하다
book: to arrange for a place to be kept for you: 예약하다.
bookkeeping practice : 부기관행, 재무제표 관행
booklet :a small book, usu. with a paper cover;pamphlet :소책자.
boom : grow rapidly in value or importance : 호경기를 누리다
boon : a welcome benefit, blessing : 혜택, 은혜
boost : to push or shove up from below : 후원하다
boost : promote or increase the reputation : 밀어 올리다
boost : to increase or assist : (경기를) 부양하다, 늘리다.
boost : to push or shove up from below: 밀어 올리다.
boot camp : 신병훈련소
boot out : kick out : 쫓아내다
booties: 가벼운 여성용의 편상화.
bootlegger : moonshiner : 주류 밀매업자
border : frontier : 경계, 국경
bordering on famine : 기근에 가까운
boring : causing to be bored : 지루한, 따분한
borne : pp of bear (support or sustain) : (짐을) 지다
borrow : to take or receive for a certain time : 빌리다.
borrowed names : 차명
borrower : recipient : 차용인
boss : a master; employer; person having control over others : 사장.
boss-dominated politics : 보스중심의 정치
botch : to patch clumsily: bungle : 서투르게 망치다, 놓치다
bother : to cause to be nervous; annoy or trouble : 귀찮게 하다.
bother: worry, cause trouble to; 괴롭히다, 걱정하다
bother: worry; be or cause trouble; 괴롭히다, 걱정하다
bottleneck : something that obstructs, a narrow passage : 병의 목
bottom line : 결론. 핵심.
bottom line : 핵심. 가장 중요한 점.
bottom out : (경제)바닥을 벗어나다
bottom out : (증권 따위가) 바닥시세를 벗어나다
boundary of respective wards : 각 구청 경계
boundless : seemingly limitless in extent : 무한한
bouquet : a bunch of flowers : 꽃다발, 화환
bourse : a European stock exchange : 증권시장
bourse : a stock exchange : 증권거래소
bout : period of exercise, work, or other activity : 한차례, 한바탕
bow out of : ...을 사퇴하다
box up : 상자에 포장하다.
box-office : 흥행에 성공한
boycott : refuse to have any dealings with : 거부하다
boycott : to refrain from having any dealings with : 불매 운동
brace : to tighten preparatory to use; to get ready for : 죄다, 대비하다
brace for : (공격 등에 )대비하다.
brace: to get ready for, 준비하다.
bracelet : an ornamental band or chain worn around the arm : 팔찌
bracket : one of a pair of punctuation marks : 괄호, 그룹, 단체
brag : to speak in praise of oneself, perhaps falsely; boast :자랑하다.
brain cell : 뇌세포
brain dead : 뇌사
brain hemorrhage : 뇌졸중
brainstorming : 서로 아이디어를 제출하여 가장 좋은 안을 결정하는 것
bran: outer covering of grain separated from flour by sifting;겨, 밀기울
branch : a division of a non-material thing : 지부. 분과. 지점.
branch : an armlike stem growing from the trunk of a tree : 가지
branch : an armlike stem growing from the trunk of a tree : 가지, 지점
branch: a division of a non-material thing : 지부. 분과. 지점.
brand : (of bad experiences) to leave a mark on: 낙인을 찍다.
brand(ed) : to mark with a brand, stigmatize : 낙인을 찍다
braun tubes : 브라운관
brave : to defy : 무시하다, 문제삼지 않다
bravo: cry of approval (Well done! Excellent!); 잘한다, 좋아
brawl : a noisy quarrel ; fracas, row, rumpus, scrap : 다투다
bray: to make the sound that a donkey makes: (당나귀가)울다. 떠들다.
brazen : without shame : 철면피의, 뻔뻔한
breach : an act of breaking not obeying. 절교. 불화.
breach : break : 위반
breach : break : 위반하다, ...을 어기다
breach : the breaking of or failure to observe a law : 위반
bread winner : 한 가정의 벌이를 하는 사람, 생계책임자
breadwinner : one whose earnings are the primary source of living
break down to : (자세하게)분석되다.
break down to : (자세하게)분석되다.
break grounds : 기공하다.
break grounds : 기공하다.
break in: 훈육하다. 길들이다.
break my heart : to make/ become very sad : 몹시 실망하다.
break off :to end.절교하다.
break off: end abruptly; separate; 갑자기 끝내다
break up : disperse : 흩으러 놓다
break up : 해산하다. 헤어지다. 분쇄하다.
break with : end a connection with : 결별하다, 관계를 끊다
breakaway : the action of breaking : 분리된, 이탈된
breakdown : a detailed analysis(of statistics) : 분류,분석, 명세,내역
breakdown : a seperating into parts, analysis : 내역, 분류
breakdown :the failure of a system or relationship:결렬
breaking point : 극한점, 한계점
breakneck : very dangerous : 아주 위험한
breakthrough : a penetration of an enemy's defense : 돌파, 타개
breakthrough : a sudden advance in negotiation : 타결
breakthrough : an act or instance of breaking through an obstruction : 타개책
breakthrough : an act or point of breaking through an obstruction:타결
breakthru : a penetration of an enemy's defense : 돌파, 타개
breakup : a coming to an end. a division into smaller parts: 붕괴.파탄.
breast cancer : 유방암.
breast enlargement surgery : 유방확대수술
breathalizer: a device used for measuring the amount of alcohol
breathalyzer tests : 음주측정시험
breathe : to draw air into and expel it from the lungs in respiration
breathing room: 숨쉴 여지
breed : to cause : 일으키다
breed: beget ; produce, engender ;--을 낳다, 불러일으키다
breeding ground : 양성소, 훈련기관
breezy : a light wind : 산들바람; 산들바람이 부는
brethren : brother : 동포
brew : to be ready to happen ; develope : 일어나려고 하다
brew : to mix with hot water and prepare for drinking : (차를) 끓이다.
bribe : something given or promised to influence conduct : 뇌물
bribe: to influence by giving some money; 뇌물을 주다
bribery : the giving or taking of bribes : 뇌물 수수
bribery : the practice of offering something to gain an illicit advantage
bribery incident : 뇌물사건
bribes-for-loans : 대출 청탁 뇌물
brick : rectangular block of clay baked : 벽돌
bridal : of the bride or the marriage ceremony.
bridal shower : 결혼전 신부의 살림마련을 위한 다과모임(미국풍습)
bridal tea : wedding shower : 결혼식을 앞둔 아가씨의 혼수장만 파티
bride : a woman about to be married, or just married.신부.
bridemaid: a female friend who attends a bride at her wedding;들러리
bridesmaid: a girl or woman who helps the bride on her wedding day:
bridesmaid: an unmarried girl or woman who attends the bride :신부들
bridge the gap : 결함을 보완하다, 가교 역할을 하다
bridled : removed from constraints : 구속이 없는
brief(ing) : to supply with pertinent information : 브리핑하다
briefcase :a flat, soft leather case for carrying papers, books :서류가방.
brigade : a part of an army , of about 5000 soldiers : 여단
brighten : make bright : 유망하게 하다, 밝게 하다
brilliant : very bright, distinguished, splendid : 뛰어난
brim : be completely full, make full : 넘치다, 꽉차다
bring about : cause : 가져오다, 초래하다
bring along : 데리고 오다.
bring down : cause to fall or come down : 전복시키다, 파멸시키다
bring down the curtain on : end : 끝내다
bring on : cause : 일으키다
bring out : 나타내다. 분명히 하다. 발표하다.
bring out of the closet: (숨겼던 것을)드러내다.
bring something home to someone : ..에게 절실히 인식시키다
bring to justice : cause to be tried and duly punished : 처벌하다
bring to light : reveal, disclose, unearth : 밝히다, 폭로하다
bring up : to raise or introduce ( a subject) ( 논거, 화제등을) 내놓다.
bring up the rear : 후위를 맡다, 맨 뒤에 오다
bring up the rear :to come last (as in a procession)맨 뒤에 오다.
brink : at the top of a cliff, an edge : 끝머리, 변두리
brinkmanship : the policy of pushing a dangerous situation:벼랑끝 전술
brisk : alert, lively : 활발한, 기운찬
brisk : quick and active : 활발한
briskly : quickly and actively : 활발하게
broach : tp introduce as a subject of conversation : 말을 꺼내다.
broach: to begin discussion of : 화제를 끄집어내다
broad spectrum of : 광범위하게. 가지각색의.
broadcast : to send out on a radio or television : 방송하다; 방송
broaden : to (cause to) become broad or broader :넓히다. 확장하다.
brochure: a thin book giving information: 소책자. 팜플렛.
broken heart : 실연.
broken record : 같은 말을 자꾸 하는 사람.
brokenhearted : unable to struggle against deep grief : 실연한. 비탄에
broker : act as a broker : 중계하다, 알선하다
brokerage agency : 중계연락소, 상담소
bronze : to give the appearance or colour of bronze.청동색으로 만들다.
bronze statue : 동상
broom : an implement for sweeping orig made from twigs:비, 비로쓸다
brother-in-law : the husband of one's sister :형부.
brother-in-law :the brother of one's husband or wife : 시동생. 처남.
brown paper : 갈색포장지
bruise : a surface injury to flesh : 타박상, 멍
bruise : contuse : 타박상을 입다, 멍들다
brunt : the greater part : BURDEN : 제일 큰 몫, 부담
brunt : the shock (of an attack), the heaviest part : 공격의 예봉
brush fire : 산불, 소규모의 불, 국지전
brush off : reject outright and bluntly : 거절하다, 퇴짜놓다
brush off: 거절하다. 퇴짜놓다. 내어쫓다
brutal : causing suffering and pain : 혹독한, 잔인한
brutal: having or showing no fine or tender human feeling; cruel: 잔인한
brutality : the trait of extreme cruelty : 무자비, 야만성
brute : unreasonable, very cruel : 감각이 없는, 야수적인
bubble over with: 기분이 퍽 좋아지다. 벅차오르다.
buck : to charge against something; 차버리다
bucket : an open-topped and roughly cylindrical vessel : 양동이
buddhist scripture : 불경
budding : starting to develop : 싹트기 시작한; 발아
buddy : companion. partner. 친구. 동료.
budge : move, stir, shift : 움직이다, 변동하다
budget : a plan of how to spend money :예산.
budget allotment : 예산 할당
budget and organization : 예산과 기구조직
budget deficit : 예산적자
budget spending : 예산 지출
budget: the cost or estimated or fixed income for that period: 예산
budgetary power : 예산권
buffer (zone) : neutral area dividing two opposing forces : 완충지대
buffer zone : 완충지대, 비무장지대
buffet : pound repeatedly: 때리다, 농락하다
buffet : to strike forcefully or repeatedly : 때려눕히다, 타격을 주다
bug: bother, annoy ; 성가시게 만들다, 신경쓰이게 만들다.
bugle :brass musical instrument like a trumpet for army calls : (군
buildup : a process of increasing : 증강
buildup : growth, expansion : 증대, 증강
built-in : 붙박이의
built-in: inherent, 내재한, 고유의, 짜맞추어진
bulgur : 훈제후 말려서 가루로 만든 음식
bulk : the greater part, the majority : 대량, 대부분
bulky: having great size or mass in comparison with weight: 턱없이
bull's eye : 양궁과녁의 정 중앙
bullet : missile to be shot from a firearm : 탄환
bullet train : 고속탄환열차
bulletin: a brief public notice ; 게시, 공지
bullish sales : 판매호황
bullish: marked by or hopeful of rising prices : 오름세의<-->bearish
bully : domineer, intimidate : 위협하다
bully : to persecute or oppress by force and threats : 겁주다
bully(ing) : behave like a bully : 위협하다
bullying : making timid or fearful : 위협, 협박
bumming : ask for and get free; be a parasite : 공짜로 바라다
bump: to strike something with force. 부딪히다.
bumper : something unusually large : 대단히 큰, 풍작의
bumper : something unusually large : 풍작, 성황
bumpy : jarring : 울퉁불퉁한, 삐걱거리는
bunch : CLUSTER, GROUP : 다발, 묶음
bundling : 약혼중인 남녀가 옷을 입은 채 한 잠자리에서 자는 뉴잉글랜
bungle : to patch clumsily: botch : 서투르게 망치다, 놓치다
bungling : doing badly, botching : 서투른
burden : an onerous or difficult concern : 무거운 짐, 부담
burdensome : imposing or constituting a burden : 부담이 되는
burdensome : of a heave duty or responsibility : 부담이 되는
bureaucracy : nonelective government officials : 관료주의
bureaucrat : a member of a bureaucracy : 관리, 관료
bureaucrat : an administrative official : 관리, 공직자
bureaucratic corruption : 관료적 부패
burgeon : grow vigorously : 무성하게 자라다
burglar : thief : 강도, 도둑
burglary :the crime of entering a building ( esp. a home): 강도
burial quantity : 매장량
burial site : 매장지
burned incense : 분향
burnish : to polish usu with something hard and smooth : 닦다, 갈다
burst at the seams : to be extremely and uncomfortably full
bury : put away : 제쳐놓다, 잊어버리다
bury : to put into the grave.장례식을 하다.
bury the hatchet : 손도끼를 묻다 : 강화(講和)하다
bury the hatchet: 화목하다. 화해하다
bus person: bus-boy: 웨이터의 조수(요리 나르기, 접시 닦기등 잡일하는)
bushel : 8갤런, 약35리터
bushel of: a lot of; 아주 많은
business liquidation list : 기업 살생부
business of distribution : 유통업
business-like : 사무적인 ,능률적인, 실제적인, 의도적인
bust : cause to break, tear : 파산시키다, 못쓰게 하다
bustle : to move or work in a brisk fussy way : 붐비다
bustling : full of activity : 소란한, 붐비는
butcher shop : 정육점
butchery : a building where animals are butchered : 도살장
butt : an object (of ridicule etc.):(조소,비평,노력등의)대상
buttock : the seat of the body : RUMP: 엉덩이
buttress: strengthen, hold up :지지하다 강화하다
by a stretch of imagination : even if one tried hard to believe it
by all means : 무슨 수를 써서라도, 반드시
by and large : considering everything : 전반적으로, 대체로
by and large : on the whole, in general : 대체로, 일반적으로
by and large: on the whole : 대체로 전반적으로
by chance : accidentally : 우연하게
by comparison :비교하면
by encouraging perjury: 위증 교사죄로,
by hook or by crook : 수단과 방법을 가리지 않고
by itself: 그것만으로. 홀로. 자동적으로.
by no means : not at all, certainly not : 결코 아니다
by one side : ~가까이. ~ 곁에. ~에 비하여.
by oneself : 혼자. 스스로.
by oneself : 홀로.
by the turn of the century : 21세기초에는
by way of : via, by means of : ...을 통하여, ...의 방법으로
by-election : a special election held between regular elections :보궐선거
by-product : 부산물, 부작용
bypass : go around instead of through : 우회하다, 무시하다
cab : taxi : 택시
cabby : a driver of a taxi : 택시기사
cabinet minister : 각료, 장관
cabinet system : 내각제
cacti : large groups of drought-resistant flowering plants :선인장(pl)
cad : a man who behaves dishonorably : 악당. 천격(賤格)스런 사람.
cadaver : a dead body of a human : 시체
cadet : a young person who is training to be in the army : 사관학교 생도
cadet : a young person who is training to be in the army : 생도
cadmium : 카드뮴
caesarian (section operation)) : 제왕절개 수술
cajolery: persuading or coaxing with flattery or false promise:감언이설
calamity : a sudden terrible event causing great loss and suffering
calamity : great distress or misfortune : 재난, 참화
calculate : estimate : 예측하다. 어림잡다.
calculate: estimate; to work out by using numbers : 어림잡다. 계산하다
calculated : planned purposefully : 고의적인, 계산된
caliber : quality or ability : 자질, 능력
caliper: any of various instruments having two arns, legs, or jaws especially
call : demand : 요구, 주장
call for : claim, demand : 요구하다, 주장하다
call for : demand : 요구하다, 주장하다
call of nature : 용변, 생리적 요구(대소변등)
call off : to cause not to take place; to cause to keep away : 취소하다.
call off : 취소하다. 손을 떼다.
call on : 요구하다, 부탁하다
call on : 요구하다, 부탁하다
calligrapher : 서예가
calligraphic : beautiful handwriting : 서예의, 달필의
calligraphy : beautiful handwriting : 서예, 붓글씨
calm down : make or become calm : 진정 시키다, 가라앉다
caloric intake : 섭취열량
camaraderie : friendly feeling and goodwill between comrades : 전우애
camellia : 동백나무
camouflage : device or stratagem for concealment or deceit : 위장
camouflage : device or stratagem for concealment or deceit : 위장: 위장
camp out: to camp outdoors. 야영하다.
campaign : a series of activities for a particular purpose : 운동
campus : the grounds and buildings of a college : 대학, 학원
can : preserve in a sealed can : 밀봉하다.
can afford to : be able to do without serious loss : 여유가 있다
can't help but + 동사원형 : - 할 수 밖에 없다, -하지 않을수 없다
can't help but : can't help ~ing : ~하지 않을 수 없다.
cancel: to give up or call off : 취소하다.
cancellation : calling off some arrangement :취소
cancellation : the act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement
cancer : diseased growth in the body : 암.
cancerous : extremely harmful and dangerous : 불치의, 암에 걸린
candid : directly truthful, even when telling the truth is uncomfortable
candid : open, honest, and sincere in manner : 솔직한, 숨김없는
candidacy : the state of being a candidate : 입후보
candidacy : the state of being a candidate : 입후보, 출마
candidate : a person who wants to be chosen for a position : 후보
candidate registration : 후보등록
candidate: one who aspires to do something; 후보자
cane : a length of this used for helping weak people to walk.지팡이.
cane: a length of this used for helping weak people to walk:지팡이.
canine : a canine tooth: dog : 송곳니, 개
cannibalism : the practice of eating the flesh of your own kind 식인
cannon : a large gun on wheels : 대포
cannoneer : 포수. 포병.
cannot ~ too : 아무리 하여도 지나치지 않다.
canoe: a long light boat: 카누.
cap : climax : 절정
capability : the quality of being capable : 능력
capacity : ability; power : 능력. 자격.
capital good : 자본재
capital increase : 증자
capital punishment : 사형, 극형
capital reduction : 감자
capital-account payments : 자본수지
capitalize on opportunities : 기회를 포착하다
capitalize: to convert into or use as capital, 투자하다.
capitulate : to surrender esp on conditions agreed upon : 항복하다
capricious : determined by chance or impulse : 변덕스러운
captivate : SEIZE, CAPTURE: 마음을 사로잡히다. 호리다
captive : a person caught and held : 포로
car component : 자동차부품
card catalog : 목록. 일람표.
cardiac-arrest: 심장 마비
cardiac-arrest: 심장 마비.
cardinal : a leading dignitary of the RC Church : 추기경
cardinal : of basic importance : chief, main, primary 기본적인, 중요한
cardinal : one of the highest ranks of priest in Catholic church :추기경
cardinal point : 기본 방위
cardinal rule : 기본원칙.
cardinal: chief, most important : 주요한
cardiology specialist : 심장전문의
care for : look after : 돌보다.
care for : to have a liking for or to want. ~에 관심을 갖다.
care for : 좋아하다
care for :to look after. 돌보다.
care to: to have a liking, fondness, or taste; 사랑하다. 좋아하다
care: to have a liking, fondness, or taste; 사랑하다. 좋아하다
career : a job or profession. 직업.
career : a profession followed as a life's work : 직업, 직업적인
career : the general course of a person's working life. 경력.
caress : a light tender touch : 애무.
caress : touch or stroke tenderly or lovingly : 주무르다, 애무하다
caress: to touch or stroke lightly in a loving manner; 애무하다
caretaker : janitor : 임시관리인, 시설 관리인
caribbean : 카리브 사람의
caring : prefer or wish to do something : 좋아하는, 도움이 되는
carnage : the killing or wounding large numbers of people : 살육
carp : a type of large freshwater fish; this fish cooked and eaten:잉어
carp : to find fault and complain continuously :흠을 잡다. 쓸데없는
carpal tunnel syndrome : 손목터널 증후군.
carpal: connected with the wrist or the bones in the wrist:손목의
carpenter: person who works with wood; 목수
carrot : advantage for doing something : 미끼, 포상
carry forward : 진척시키다
carry out : perform, accomplish : 완수하다, 수행하다
carry through : carry out : bring to a successful issue : 관철하다
cart : a usu. 2-wheeled wooden vehicle : 작은 손수레.
cart :any small vehicle with 2 or 4 wheels and moved by hand: 손수레
cartoon : a comic strip : 만화
cartoonist : a person who draws cartoons : 시사만화가
cascade : a steep usu small waterfall : 작은 폭포; 직렬배치
case : a lawsuit, a statement of facts, as in a court : 사건, 논고
case : a suit or action in law, cause : (소송)사건
cash dispenser : 현금인출기
cash in on : ....으로 벌다
cash in on : take advantage of :이용하다.
cash in: 돈을 벌다. 현찰로 바꾸다.
cash infusion : 현금유입
cash-strapped : 현금이 고갈된
cashless : 현금없는
casket :coffin. 관.
cast : to throw or drop : (그물을 ) 던지다.
cast a ballot : 투표를 하다.
cast a dark cloud :먹구름을 드리우다
cast off : discard, disown : 버리다, 타기하다
cast off : give up, take off : 벗어버리다, 풀어버리다, 출항하다
castigate : chastize: 혹평하다, 견책하다.
castrate :to deprive of sex glands and esp testes : 거세하다
casually : in an offhanded manner : 우연히
casualty : a person hurt in an accident, war : 사상자
casualty : injured party :사상자
cat got your tongue? : 입이 없어? 왜 말이 없지?
catafalque : open hearse : 덮개없는 영구차
catalyst :a substance that accelerates a chemical reaction : 촉매
catalytic force : 촉진제, 촉매작용
catastrophe : great disaster, utter failure : 파국, 격변
catastrophic : sudden and disastrous : 격변의
catastrophic : sudden and disastrous : 큰 재앙의, 비극적인
catch somebody by surprise : come upon suddenly : 허를 찌르다
catch up with : overtake : 따라잡다
catch up: 간파하다. 정통하게되다.
catchword : slogan : 표어, 슬로건
catchy: a song or tune that is pleasant and easy to remember: 외기 쉬
categorically : unconditionally : 절대로, 단호히
categorize : place in a particular category :분류하다.
cater : to provide a supply of food : 음식을 조달하다, 비위를 맞추다
cater to : seek to gratify another's desire : 영합하다, 부응하다
catering business : 요식업
catharsis : purging of emotional tensions : 카타르시스, 정화
caucus :a meeting of the members of a political party to decide policy : 간부회의
causality : the relation between causes and effects : 인과관계
cause damage : ~을 파괴하다, 손상하다.
caution : warn strongly; put on guard : 경고하다
cautionary : giving advice or a warning : 주의의. 경계의.
cautious : marked by or given to caution : careful, prudent : 신중한
cave in : surrender : 항복하다, 양보하다
cave in to : yield to : 굴복하다, 양보하다
caveat : warning : 경고
cease : stop, bring to an end : 종식하다
cease-fire : a suspension of hostile activities : 휴전
ceding : granting, surrendering : 기부하는, 양도하는
ceiling : the upper limit : 최고한도
celebrate : to perform with appropriate rites : 축하하다
celebrate : to praise. to perform solemnly and officially. 찬양하다.
celebrated : widely known and often referred to : 유명한
celebration : an occasion for special festivities : 축하행사
celebrity : a widely known person : 명사, 명성
celibacy : the state of being unmarried : 독신주의, 금욕
celibate: not married and not having sex: 독신주의자
cell phone: cellular phone; 휴대폰
cement : join with or as if with cement : 접합하다, 굳히다
cement : to unite or make firm by or as if by cement : 굳히다
cement embankment : 시멘트 제방
cemetery : an area of ground set aside for the burial of dead people:묘지
censorship : deleting parts of publications or correspondence : 검열
censure : condemn, denounce : 비난하다, 힐난하다
census : a periodic governmental count of population : 인구조사,센서스
centerpiece : an object occupying a central position : 중심체, 주 일정
centerpiece : one that is of central interest in a whole : 중요사항
centigrade : celsius : 섭씨 <---> Fahrenheit 화씨
centralized economic planning : 중앙집권적 경제 계획
centripetal : tending to move towards a center : 구심력의
century :a period of 100years : 1세기, 백년.
ceramic festival : 도자기 축제
cerebral-hemorrhage : 뇌일혈
ceremonial : marked by ceremony : 의식의, 격식을 차린
ceremony : a special formal, solemn, and well-established action: 의식
certificate : a document attesting to the truth of certain facts : 증빙서
certificate of a seal impression : 인감증명
certification : confirmation that some fact or statement is true : 확인
certify: to state that something is correct or true: 증명서를 교부하다.
certitude : the state of being or feeling certain; certainty :확신, 정확
cession : the act of ceding : 중단
chagrin : mental uneasiness or annoyance caused by failure : 원통함
chain reaction : 후속조치
chains of command : 지휘계통
chair : act as chairperson of :의장직을 맡다.
chair: act as chairperson of:의장직을 맡다.
chalk up : 승리를 얻다, 승리를 기록하다
challenge : a calling into question : 도전
challenge : a demanding or stimulating situation : 도전, 위험
challenge : dare, defy : 도전하다, 저지하다
challenge : summons to a duel : 도전
challenge : to halt and demand the countersign of : 도전하다
challenge: to refuse to accept that something is right:이의를 제기하다.
challenging issue : 도전적인 과제, 민감한 사안
champion : to protect or fight for as a champion : 옹호하다
change of power : 정권교체
change of regulation : 규정의 변경
channel : a means of passage or transmission : 경로, 루트
chant :a repetitive melody in which several words are sung:구호외치다
chaos : complete disorder : 혼란, 혼돈, 소란
chaos : a state of complete and thorough disorder : 혼란, 혼돈
chaotic : in a state of chaos : 혼란한, 무질서한
chapel : a place, such as a small church : 회당. 채플.
chapter : a local branch of society : 지구당
character training : 인격훈련
characterize : portray the particular traits of : 의 성격을 보이다
charade : an act which is easily seen to be false or foolish :허구. 속임.
charge : accusation, indictment : 죄과, 고소, 비난
charge : to make an assertion against by ascribing guilt : 비난하다
charge d'affaires : 대리 대사
charge liberalization : 요금자유화
charge up :to rush in or as if in an attack.힘차게 달려가다.
charges of violating : 위반혐위
charitable : generous; merciful in judging others ; forgiving :너그러운.
charity : the giving of aid to the poor : 자선
charity pot : 자선남비
charity: the giving of aid to the poor: 자선
chart : to plan : 계획하다
chart(ing) : plan (a course of action) : 계획하다, 입안하다
chartered bus : 전세버스
chastise : to blame severly.질책하다. 억제하다.
chastity: state of keeping away from all sexual life; 정숙, 순결
chat : talk to each other in an informal way : 잡담하다; 담소
chauffeur: driver; 운전사
chauvinism:unreasoning enthusiasm for one's own country:맹목적애국자
chauvinistic: fanatically patriotic: 맹목적 애국주의의, 광신적 애국주의의
cheat :to take from (someone) dishonestly or deceitfully : 속이다.
check : examination or investigation; money order : 점검, 조사; 수표
check :curb, restrain, : 억제하다, 재갈을 물리다
check on : 확인하다.
check out : to have the removal of (a thing) recorded : 조사하여 확
checkered : variegate with different colors, shades, or patterns: 가지각색의
cheer : urge on esp by shouts, to applaud with shouts :갈채하다;환호
cheer :to shout in praise or encouragement: 성원하다.
cheer up: to become less sad, or to make someone feel less sad:
cheerful: full of good spirits; 명랑한, 기쁜, 활기찬, 발랄한
cheesecloth: a very light thin cotton cloth: 일종의 투박한 무명.
chef : : a male head cook; cook : 전문요리사, 취사반장
chemical pollutants : 화학오염물질
chemotherapy : chemical therapy : 화학요법
cherish : to keep in mind deeply and with strongly favourable feelings.
cherish : to protect or tend lovingly : 소중히 하다, 귀여워하다
cherish: to hold dear : feel or show affection for ; 소중히 여기다
cherry blossom : 벚꽃
cherry-picking : 뻐찌따기 : 손님빼가기
chew on: to think about something carefully for a period of time: 깊이 생각하다.
chicanery : trickery, deception : 속임수, 궤변
chicanery: ploy, sophistication, 속임수, 궤변, 발뺌, 교활한 수법
chide : speak disapprovingly to : 꾸짖다, 비난하다
chief executive : 국가수반
chief planning and coordinating officer : 기획조정실장
chiefs of naval operations : 해군 참모총장
child support payment: 아동부양수당
child-monk : 아이중, 꼬마중
childish : indicating a lack of maturity : 유치한
childlike : exhibiting childlike simplicity and credulity : 순진한
chill : a feeling of coldness attended with shivering : 냉기, 한기
chill : to make or become cold or chilly : 냉각시키다
chilled: made cold ;of persons and animals; feeling no warmth : 쌀쌀한
chilling : causing a cold feeling of fear : 냉랭한, 냉담한
chilly : [of the weather] somewhat cold : 냉랭한
chilly : uncomfortably cool : 쌀쌀한
chilly weather : 쌀쌀한 날씨
chin:the front part of the face where it stands out below the mouth:턱.
china shop : 도자기점
chip : a small usu thin and flat piece, counter : 칩, 미끼
chip : 칩, 반도체
chiropractor : a person who treats of diseases by pressing by hand
chirp :to make the short sharp sound of small birds : 짹짹 울다.
chisel : a sharp-edged metal tool used in cutting away and shaping
chisel away : 도려내다
choice : a person or thing selected : 선택, 후보자
choice : the act of choosing : 선택.
choir :a group of people who sing together during religious services:
choke : to struggle to breathe because of blocking; to fill completely :
choke hold : 주도권
choking haze : 연무
cholera : a disease marked by severe vomiting and dysentery : 콜레라
chomp : champ, bite : 깨물다
choose : [to+v] to decide : 결정하다, 결심하다
chopper : helicopter : 헬기
chopstick : either of a pair of narrow sticks : 젓가락.
chores : a small bit of regular work. 잡일. 허드렛일.
christen : to make a member of a Christian church by baptism
chromosome: one of the linear or sometimes circular DNA ; 염색체
chronic : being long-lasting : 고질적인
chronic : continual, lasting a long time : 만성적인, 오래 끄는
chronic : lasting a long time or recurring again : 만성적인
chronic : persisting for a long time : 만성적인
chronic evil : 고질적인 병폐
chronic stomach problem : 만성위장병
chronic: continual, lasting a long time : 만성적인, 오래 끄는
chronic: lasting a long time or recurring again: 만성적인
chronologically : arranged according to the order of time: 연대기순으로.
chuckle : to laugh in a quiet hardly audible manner : 킬킬거리며 웃다
chuckle : to laugh quietly. 웃다.
chunk : a thick solid slice: 큰 덩어리
churn out : 대량 생산하다,
chutzph : 뻔뻔스러움. 후안무치.
cigarette butts : 담배꽁초
circle : [주로 pl] persons grouped round a center of interest : 집단
circle : persons grouped round a center of interest : 집단, 사회, 계
circles : a group bound by a common tie : ...계, 집단
circles : a group of people connected by common interests : ...계
circulate; to spread widely(DISSEMINATE); 널리 퍼뜨리다.
circulated currency : 유통화폐
circulation : free movement or passage through a circuit : 순환
circulatory : relating to circulation of the blood : 순환기의
circumspect : done after careful thought : 신중한, 용의주도한
circumstances : surrounding conditions : 환경, 처지, 상황
circumstantial evidence : 상황증거
citadel: a stronghold into which people could go for shelter : 거점
citation: specific reference for meritorious conduct :감사장
cite : quote; refer to commendation; summon : 인용(표창, 소환)하다
cite : to call to appear before a court of law : 소환하다
cite : to mention as an example in a statement : 인용하다, 지적하다
citizenry : the whole body of citizens : (일반) 시민
citizens's identification card : 주민등록증
city-dwelling family : 도시주민
civic : of citizens : 시민의
civic : of citizens, of citizenship : 시민의, 공민의
civic consumer organization : 시민소비자단체
civic group : 민권단체, 시민단체
civil : courteous or polite : 정중한, 예의바른
civil : in a condition of social order ; 친절한, 예의바른, 정중한
civil affairs : (점령지등의) 민정.
civil defense system : 민방위
civil engineering work : 토목공사
civil lawsuit : 민사소송
civil rights : 공민권
civil servant : a member of a civil service : 공무원
civil servants : 공무원
civil-war-ridden : 내전에 시달리는, 내전에 찌든
civilian employee : 문관, 군속
clad: being covered or clothed ; --을 입고 있는
claim : declare that something is true : 주장하다.
claim : take, call for : (병, 재해가) ...을 빼앗다, 피해를 입히다
clairvoyant : foreseeing the future : 천리안의, 투시의 : 천리안 소유자
clamber : to climb awkwardly : 마구 기어올라가다
clamor : a continuous strong demand : 소란, 아우성소리
clamor : a continuous strong demand : 소란, 아우성소리 : 아우성치다
clamp down : 압박(탄압)하다, 단속하다
clampdown : the act of making regulations and restrictions : 단속,탄압
clan meeting : 종친회
clandestine : done secretly or privately : 은밀한,남몰래하는
clandestine : held in or conducted with secrecy : 비밀의
clandestinely : secretly or privately : 비밀리에, 은밀하게
clap :applaud; approve; 박수를 보내다. 인정하다.
clarification : an interpretation that clears up ambiguity : 설명, 해명
clarification : an interpretation that clears up ambiguity : 해명
clarify: make clear : 분명히하다, 명확히하다
clash : a hostile encounter; a conflict of opinion : 적대행위; 의견충돌
classification : a group of people or things arranged by category: 분류
classified : officially secret of military information: 비밀 분류된
classified : sort out : 비밀의
classified document : 비밀서류, 비밀문서
classified information : 비밀정보
classified technological information: 기밀 기술 정보
classify : put into a particular class : 분류하다
classy: fashionable and expensive: 고급의, 세련된, 멋진.
clean and godly life : 순결하고 거룩한 삶
cleanse : to make clean : 청결하게 하다
clear (with up) : explain, find an answer to : 설명하다, 해결하다
clear : PASS : (세관을) 통과하다
clear : explain, get rid of : 밝히다, 떨어버리다
clear : free from charges, innocent : (혐의, 의심)에서 풀다
clear : free from obstruction : 방해받지 않는
clear : remove, get rid of : 제거하다, 해소하다
clear up : make clear, explain : 해명하다, 분명히 하다
clear up: make clear, explain: 해명하다, 분명히 하다
clear-cut : clearly and sharply outlined : 명백한
clear-cut : definite : 명확한
clearance : permission to pass in or out : 통관, 통과허용 높이; 재고정리
clearcut : sharply outlined or defined : 명쾌한 뚜렷한
clemency : Disposition to forgive and spare, as offenders: 관용,인자
clemency : willingness not to punish or to punish less severely; 관용
clenched fist : 불끈 쥔 주먹
clergyman: a member of the priest or rabbi: 목사
clerical worker : 사무직원
clerk : a person employed to perform general office work : 사무원
client : a person who engages the professional services : 고객
client-patron : 피보호자-보호자
cliff : a high steep face of rock : 절벽
climate : any prevailing condition of life or activity : 풍토
climb: to go upward on or along, to the top of, or over;--를 올라가다
clinch : win conclusively : 검어 쥐다, 결말을 내다
clinch : win conclusively : 검어 쥐다, 결말을 내다
cling : adhere ; hold on tightly : 달라붙다, 안주하다
cling to : hold tight, resist separation : 붙들고 늘어지다
clinic : facility for diagnosis and treatment of out-patients : 진료소
clinical medicine : 임상의학
clip : to cut into small pieces :오리다.
clique : a small exclusive group of people : 도당
clique : a small exclusive group of people : 도당, 파벌
clique : group of persons united by common interests : 동인, 파벌
clog : impede the motion of, as with a chain or a burden : 막히다
clog :to become blocked : 막다. 방해하다.
close : near in relationship ; 가까운. 밀접한.
close call : 위기일발, 구사일생
close down : shut or stop entirely : 폐쇄하다, 문을 닫다
close ranks : unite : 단합하다, 결속하다
close-up: to close completely. 카메라를 가까이 대다.
closed mine : 폐광
closed-circuit camera : 폐쇄회로카메라
closet : a small private room for thought, prayer, etc. :작은방. 찬장.
closing ceremony : 폐막식, 폐회식
clout : a blow with the hand, influence : 영향력
clout : influence : 영향력
clue : a guide through an intricate procedure or maze : 실마리, 단서
clue: something that helps to find an answer to a question. 실마리.
clutch : to grasp with or as if with the hand : 움켜쥠
co-author : 공동 집필하다.
co-habitation : the act of living together as if married : 동거
co-host : 공동으로 개최하다
co-owning : 공동소유
co-sign : 연대 보증으로 서명하다.
co-worker: a person who works together with in one place; 동료
coach : railway carriage : 객차
coach : to instruct, direct, or prompt as a coach : 코치; 지도하다
coalition : UNION ; COMBINATION: 연합, 합동
coalition : a union for a special purpose :제휴, 연합
coalition : the state of being combined into one body : 연합, 합동
coastal : located on or near or bordering on a coast: 근해의, 연안의
coax : cojole; to persuade with flattery or gentle urging: 꼬득이다
coax a person into ~ing: 아무를 달래어 ~하게하다.
coaxial cable : 동축케이블
cockpit : a space in an airplane fuselage for the pilot : 비행기조종석
coddle : to protect attentively : 버릇없이 기르다
code : a collection of laws and rules : 법령
code : a system of rules :규약, 규칙
code-name : 암호명
codger : an odd or cranky fellow : 괴팍한, 영감쟁이
coed : a woman student in co-education college : 여대생
coercion :government by force : 위압정치, 압제
coercion: coercing or be coerced, using force to make sb. obedient:압제,
coexistence : existence together : 공존
coffer : a chest or box used esp for valuables : 금고
coffers : a treasury, funds : 국고
coffin : in which a corpse is buried or cremated : 관
cognizant : knowledge of something : 인식하고 있는, 알고 있는
cognizant of : aware or informed of : 인식하는, 알고있는
cohabitation: living together :동거.
coherence : having the quality of cohering : logically consistent :일관성
coherent : having the quality of cohering: logically consistent : 일관된
cohesion : the act or state of sticking together tightly : 결합
cohesion : the state of cohering : 결합, 단결
cohesiveness : the state of cohering : 결합력, 응집력
coincide : to occupy the same place in space : 동시에 발생하다
coincidentally : happened by same time : 우연적으로
coincidentally : happened by sametime : 우연적으로
cojole : to persuade with flattery or gentle urging : COAX : 꼬득이다
cold : detached, not involving one's feelings : 객관적인
cold spell : 한파(寒波)
cold turkey : (약물치료없이) 갑자기 마약 끊기
collaborate : to work jointly : 협력하다
collaborate : work jointly with others : 공조하다
collaboration : cooperation : 협력, 협조
collaboration : working together or with someone else : 협력
collaboration: act of working jointly :공동, 합작
collapse : break down : 무너지다, 붕괴하다; 붕괴, 도산
collapse : shrink together suddenly : 붕괴하다, 와해하다
collapse : to suddenly sit down, because you're very tired.: 주저앉다.
collapse : 무너지다, 붕괴하다
collar : arrest, grab : 체포하다; 칼라, 깃
collateral : property used as security for the repayment of a loan:담보
colleague : an associate esp in a profession : 직장동료
collection: collecting; 수금, 수집, 채집
collective : shared or assumed by all members of the group : 집합적
collective farms : 집단농장
collective: of being together, 집단적인, 결집된
college entrance examination : 대학입시
collegian : a student of a college or university : 대학생
collegiate : a college student : 대학생
collide : to come together with solid impact : 충돌하다
collide: to come together with solid impact: 충돌하다
collision : an event in which two or more bodies come together: 충돌
colloquial : used in familiar and informal conversation : 일상회화의
collude : conspire : 공모하다
collude : conspire; act together : 결탁하다
collude with : 은밀히 결탁하다. 공모하다.
collusion : secret cooperation for deceitful purpose : 결탁, 유착
collusive : making secret agreements for illegal purpose : 공모의
collusive: of secret agreement, 공모한, 미리 짠
colonial occupation : 식민통치
colonial rule : 식민통치, 식민지배
colonialist : a believer in colonialism : 식민주의자
color identification : 색상인식
combat : oppose, seek to get rid of : 반대하다, 제거하다
combatant : one who is engaged in fighting : 전투원
combination :the act of combining : 조합. 연합. 단체행동.
combine : to come together, unite, or join together : 결합하다.
come about : happen, occur : 일어나다, 발생하다
come across: 전해지다. ~이해되다. ~라는 인상을 주다.
come alive : 흥미를 갖게 되다.
come along: 오다. 지나가다.
come around :to change sides or opinion : (다른의견. 입장으로) 바꾸다.
come clean : to admit one's guilt or tell the truth : 자백하다
come down to : be equal to in fact, boil down to : 결국...이 되다
come down with : (전염병)에 걸리다
come in : 입장이 되다.
come into force: (법률)집행하다.
come off : ~이 되다. 떠나다.
come off : ~이 되다. 떠나다.
come out with : ..을 발표하다, ..을 보이다
come over: to come from a distance: 멀리서 오다.
come through : to do what is needed or expected : (돈을) 치르다.
come to a close : 끝내다
come to fruition : 결과를 맺다, 실현되다
come to the fore : come to a noticeable position : 표면화하다
come to the fore : take a leading part : 두드러지다
come to the fore : to come to a noticeable, active, or leading position
come true : 사실이 되다. 실현하다.
come up : arise, as in discussion : 떠오르다, 모습을 보이다
come up with : propose : 제안하다
come up with: propose : 제안하다. (깜짝 놀랄)말을 하다.
come up with: 제안을 내놓다.
comfort : easy feeling, pleasure ; 위로, 위안, 편안함,즐거움
comfort woman : 위안부, 정신대
comfort women : 정신대
comfort: easy feeling, pleasure: 위로, 위안, 편안함, 즐거움
comfortable : having or providing comfort : 안심할 수 있는.
comfortable: having or providing comfort; fairly rich; 편안한
comfortable: having or providing comfort;fairly rich; not poor : 편안한
commanding position : 우세한 위치
commando : a member of a military unit trained for raids : 특공대
commemorate : to call or recall to mind : 기념하다, 추모하다
commemorate : be a memorial to a person or an event : 기념하다
commemoration : memorial: 기념
commemorative : commemorating :기념의
commencement ceremony : 졸업식
commend : to cause to receive favorable attention : 건의하다
commendable : praiseworthy : 훌륭한
commendable : worthy of or deserving praise.칭찬할만한.
commensurate : equal in measure or extent; 같은 분량의
comment : an expression of opinion : 논평하다, 반응하다
comment : an expression of opinion : 논평
comment : make an expression of opinion : 논평; 논평하다
comment : opinion or judgment written or spoken about : 의견. 견해.
comment : to make a remark; give an opinion : 말하다.
commentary : a systematic series of comments : 논평
commercial : designed for profit or for mass appeal : 상용의, 상업성의
commercial : of the kind or quality used in commerce : 상용의
commercial : related to or used in commerce : 상업적
commercial aviation : 민간항공
commercial aviation : 민간항공, 상용항공
commercial bank : 시중은행, 일반은행
commercial councillor :(대사관. 공사관의)상무관
commercial: commercially sponsored ad on radio or television: 광고물
commercialism : activities the objective of supplying commodities
commercialization : the act of commercializing something : 상용화
commercialize : to treat in a business way esp so as to yield profit
commercially-oriented quarters : 유흥상가 지역
commissary: a store for military personnel 군부대용 물자 배급소, 매점
commission : the act of entrusting : 위탁, 위임
commission : to put into commission : 임관하다, 위임하다
commission earning : 수수료 수입
commission: to put into a state of readiness for service, (군함을)취역시키다.
commissioned air force officer : 공군장교
commissioned officer: 장교<-->NCO: non commissioned officer:하사관
commit : do or perpetrate (an offense or crime ) : 범하다
commit : perform an act, usually with a negative connotation :약속하다
commit suicide : kill oneself : 자살하다
commit suicide : 자살하다
commitment : a message that makes a pledge : 언약, 약속
commitment : a responsibility or promise : 책임, 약속
commitment : the act of committing: 수행. 서약.
commitment :a message that makes a pledge : 언약, 약속
committed to : having made a firm promise to : ...에 헌신하는
commodity : a thing that can be bought and sold as a product;일용품
common : belonging to society as a whole : 공공의
common citizen : ordinary people : 일반국민
common price mechanism : 통상적인 가격체계
common sense : ordinary good sense and judgment : 상식
common: belongings to all members of a group ; 공통의, 공유의
communal : belonging to the community, public : 공공의
communicate: share or exchange ; 나누다, 교신하다, 의사소통하다.
communication :something communicated; message : 통신. 연락.교제.
communique : an official report : 공동성명
communist Chinese troops : 중공군
community :a group of people living together; the public; 사회.
communize : make communistic : 공산화하다
commute : revoke and impose a milder sentence : 감형하다
commute : travel back and forth regularly : 통근하다
commuter : a person who commutes to work everyday : 통근자
companion : an intimate friend or associate : 동료, 친구
companionable: affable; amicable; friendly; 친구로 사귈 수 있는
company : fellowship. companions.친구.
company : the people with whom a person spends time. 친구.
company cafeterias : 구내식당
company-bonds : 회사채
comparable : similar, that can be compared : 필적하는
comparative : relating to or based on or involving comparison : 비교의
comparative bargain : 매우 싼 가격의
compare : draw a comparison between : 비교하다
compared to : examined in relation to another thing : 비교하면
comparison : examining resemblances or differences : 비교
compassion : sympathetic feeling : pity, mercy : 동정, 자비
compassion: sympathetic feeling; pity, mercy: 동정, 자비
compassionate : feeling or showing compassion : 온정적인. 자비로운.
compassionate-release program : 동정석방 프로그램
compatibility :capability of existing or performing in harmonious:호환성
compatible : able to exist or act together harmoniously : 호환성의
compatible : able to exist or act together harmoniously : 양립 가능한
compatriot : a fellow countryman : 동포
compatriot : a person born, residing in the same country : 동포
compel : to force to do : 억지로 시키다, 강요하다
compelling : that compels one to do something : 강력한
compelling : that compels one to do something : 어쩔 수 없는
compensate : do or give something to somebody in return : 보상하다
compensate for - : -을 보상받다.
compensate for : act as a balance for : 보상(변상)하다,
compensation : a suitable payment for some loss : 보상.
compensation. : the act of compensating for loss or injury : 보상, 배상
compete : contend, vie : 경쟁하다, 다투다
competent : capable, fit, qualified : 유능한, 자격있는
competition : rivalry in business, as for markets : 경쟁자
competition : the act of competing as for profit or a prize : 경쟁, 경기
competition ratio : 경쟁률
competitive edge : 경쟁력
competitive : involving competition or competitiveness :경쟁적인,선진의
competitive :showing a fighting disposition without self-seeking:경쟁적
competitively : can be competed, able to compete
competitiveness : an aggressive willingness to compete : 경쟁력
compilation : digest : 편집, 편찬
compile : gather together in an orderly form : 수집하다, 집계하다
compile: to build up gradually; to collect and edit into a volume; 쌓다
complacent: self-satisfied, 자기 만족의, 독선적인
complain : express grief, pain, or discontent : 불평하다
complain: to express grief, pain, or discontent;불평하다,불만을 털어놓다
complaint : a formal accusation against a person : 불평, 불만, 항의
complaint : a statement expressing dissatisfaction : 불만.
complement : make complete : 보완하다
complement : that which brings to perfection : 보충물
complementary : interchangeable : 보완적인
complementary: serving to complete; 보충하는, 상보적인.
complementary: supplementary, 보충적인, 보완적인
completely : totally. wholly. 완전하게.
completion : the act of becoming or making complete : 완성, 준공
complex: a group of buildings that are close together: 단지. 종합.
complexity : complexness : 복잡성
compliance : giving in to a request : 승낙, 순응
compliance : obedience to a rule, agreement, demand : 응낙, 순응
compliant : yielding, submissive : 순응하는, 고분고분한
complicate : make complex and intricate : 복잡하게 하다
complication : something that adds new difficulties : 곤란한 사정.
complicity : the state of being an accomplice : 공모, 연루
compliment: an expression of praise, admiration, or respect: 칭찬, 아첨.
compliment: to express praise, admiration, or respect: 칭찬하다, 아첨.
comply : to act in accordance (with a wish, command ) : 순응하다
comply : to act in accordance with a demand : 따르다.
comply: to go or come after, 응하다. 따르다.
component : an essential or integral part or component : 부품, 부속품
composed of : formed from : ...로 구성된
composite : made up of distinct parts : 혼성 (합성)의
composite medal tallies : 총메달집계
composite price index : 종합주가지수
composition : arrangement of parts in relation to each other : 구성, 조직
composure : calmness, self possession : 침착, 평정
compound : to make by combining parts : 합성하다
compound :formed by the combination of two or more elements:복합의
compound: to make by combining parts : 합성하다
compound: to put together (parts) so as to form a whole : 합치다
comprehend :to understand; to include: 이해하다.
comprehension : understanding : 독해력
comprehensive : including all or everything : 포괄적인
comprehensive : including all or everything : 포괄적인, 막강한
comprehensively : in an all-inclusive manner : 포괄적으로
comprise : to be made up of ; include : 구성되다, 포함하다
comprised of : made up of, including : ...을 포함하는
compromise : an agreement reached in this way.타협. 협상.
compromise : settlement of differences : 타협, 양보
compromise : settlement of differences reached by mutual concessions
compromise : something midway between two other things : 타협 (안)
compromise : to cause the impairment of : 더럽히다. 손상하다
compromise :a settlement of differences reached by mutual concessions
compromise: imperil the safety of : 위태롭게 하다.
compulsive: a strong unreasonable desire that is difficult to control.
compulsory : required by rule; obligatory : 의무적인
compunction : anxiety arising from awareness of guilt : 양심의 가책
comrade : person who is frequently in the company of another : 동무
comrade and foe : 동지와 적
comsumer protection : 소비자보호
con25일 : come together : 집중하다
conceal : hide, place out of sight : 숨기다
concede : to admit as true, just or proper. 시인하다. 인정하다.
concede to : make a concession : 양보하다
conceivable : that can be believed ;imaginable : 생각할 수 있는
conceivable : that can be imagined : 상상할 수 있는
conceivable: that can be believed; imaginable: 생각할 수 있는
conceive :to become pregnant, to form an idea of :임신하다
concentrate : fix one's powers or attentions : 집중하다
concentrate : to come together in or around one place.집중하다.
concentrate : to gather into one body, mass, or force : 집중하다
concentrate on: to keep one's thoughts, efforts:온 정신을 쏟다,집중하다
concentrate:to keep or direct (all one's thoughts, efforts, etc.) 집중하다.
concentration : the act or process of concentrating : 집중
concentration: accumulation of some material ; 농축, 축적
concept : a general idea, thought, or understanding : 개념.
concept : thought, notion, idea : 관념, 생각, 구상, 발상
conception : the creation of something in the mind : 인식, 사고
conception : the starting of a new life by the union of sex cell. 임신.
concern : a matter that is of importance to someone :[보통 ~of] 중요성
concern : be on the mind : 염려하다, 우려하다; 염려, 우려
concern : to be about. to be importance or interest to. 관심을 갖다.
concern about : to worry; cause anxiety : ~을 염려하다.
concern be on the mind : 신경 쓰다, 우려하다 ; 염려, 우려
concerned : anxious, troubled : 우려하는, 근심하는
concerned: worried about something: 염려하는.
concerning :about; with regard to :~와 관련하여. ~에 대해서.
concerted : performed in unison, mutually agreed on : 일치된, 합의한
concession : a grant of a portion of premises for oil field : 유전광구
concession : an act of conceding, something yielded : 양보, 양도
concession : an act of yielding : 양보
concession : an act of yielding, conceding : 양보
concession : the act of giving or allowing something : 양보
conciliatory : making or willing to make concessions : 회유적인
conciliatory attitude : 화해적인 태도, 타협적인 자세
conciliatory; trying to conciliate or intended to conciliate; 회유적인
conclude : come to an agreement about : 체결하다, 맺다
conclude : decide by reasoning; draw a conclusion : 결론짓다
conclude : to : to come to an end : 결말짓다
conclude : to bring about as a result : 결론내리다
conclude : to bring to a close : 끝내다, 마치다
conclusion : an opinion or judgment reached after consideration: 결론
conclusion : the end; closing part: 종결
conclusive(ly) : putting an end to doubt : 결정적, 확실한
concoct : to prepare by combining diverse ingredients : 날조하다
concoction : unusual mixture : 혼성, 조합, 잡탕
concrete : not theoretical : ACTUAL : 구체적인, 실질적인
concrete : not theoretical, actual : 구체적인, 사실상의
concrete evidence : 구체적인 증거, 확실한 증거
concur: to act together, agree, coincide, 일치하다. 협력하다. 합심하다.
concurrence : agreement in action or opinion : 의견의 일치, 동의
concurrent : happening or operating at the same time : 겸직의
concurrently : at the same time : 현재에, 동시에
concurrently; at the same times : 동시에
condemn : censure, denounce : 비난하다, 힐난하다
condemn : declare to be wrong, blame : 비난하다, 유죄 판결을 하다
condemn(ing) : disapprove of strongly : 강력히 부인하다
condemnation : saying that sth is wrong, faulty, unfit : 비난
condense : to make or become more compact or dense : 압축하다
condition of anonymity : 익명의 조건, 무기명조건
condolence : expressing sympathetic sorrow : 조의, 애도
condone : overlook or forgive by treating as harmless : 용서하다
conducive (to) : tending or leading (to) : ...에 도움이 되는
conducive to : helping (an desirable result) to happen : 도움이 되는
conduit : a passage for carrying something : 도관, 통로
confab : confabulation의 약어 ; 간담회
confab :confabulation: friendly and private conversation:간담, 담소
confectionary shop : 제과점
confectionery : candies : a confectioner's place of business :제과,제과업
confer : exchange views, bestow : 언급하다, 수여하다
conference : a meeting for interchange of views : 회의, 토의
confess : disclose one's misdeed, fault, or sin : 자백하다, 밝히다
confess to : admit : 자백 (인정)하다
confess: admit; concede; --을 용인하다, 인정하다
confession : acknowledgement of guilt : 고백, 자백
confession: making known something to others; 고백, 자백, 고해
confidant : a person in whom one confides : 막역한 친구
confide in: have trust or faith in; 신뢰하다, 신용하다
confide: to tell confidentially, 고백하다. 털어놓다
confidence : a feeling of trust : 신임, 신용, 신뢰
confidence : a state of trust or intimacy : 자신감
confidence : trust ,reliance : 신임,신뢰
confidence-building measures : 신뢰 구축 조치
confidence-building : 신뢰 구축
confidence: a feeling or consciousness of one's powers ; 확신, 자신감
confidence: a relation of trust or intimacy; 신임, 신뢰, 친숙, 친밀
confident : showing confidence or certainty : 자신있는, 자신하는
confidential : secret, private : 비밀의
confidential : spoken or written in secret : 비밀 문서(사항)
confidential document : 비밀문서
confidential information : 대외비정보, 비밀정보
confidentiality : the state of being secret : 비밀성, 기밀성
confidentiality :spoken or written in secret; to be kept secret.비밀성.
confine : to enclose within limits : 제한하다. 가두다
confine : to keep within limits : 가두다, 국한시키다
confine: keep or hold, restrict, within limits; 제한하다
confinement : an act of holding within a location
confirm : make certain; give proof.확증하다.
confirm : to make firm or firmer : 확인하다
confirm : to support; make certain; give proof.확인하다.
confirmation : making something valid by formally ratifying : 확인
confiscate : take by legal authority : 압수하다, 압류하다
confiscation : taking the possession of private property without
conflict : a clash between hostile elements : 충돌, 대립
conflict : an open clash between two opposing groups : 상충, 대립
conflict : disagreement; argument; quarrel: 갈등
conflict : struggle; argument; quarrel : 갈등.
conflict(ing) : to be incompatible, contrary : 다투다, 어긋난다
conflicting : showing opposition : 상충되는
conflicting accounts : 서로 상반된 진술
conflicting speculation : 엇갈린 추측
conformity : correspondence in form or appearance : 부합, 일치
confront : face esp in challenge, cause to face or meet : 대립하다
confront: to meet face-to-face : encounter ; 대면하다, 만나다
confront: to meet face-to-face : encounter; 대면하다, 만나다
confrontation : confrontation: the act of confronting.대항. 대치.
confrontation :encounter : 대립, 대결
confrontation: the act of confronting.대항. 대치.
confucianism : 유교
confuse : to make mentally unclear or uncertain: 혼동하다, 헷갈리다
confuse : to mix up; mislead; cause to be mistaken : 혼동하다
confused : to make less clear. to mix up. 애매한. 혼란한.
confusing : making less clear; missing up : 혼란시키는. 당황케하는.
confusion : disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably:혼란
confusion: disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably:혼란
congested : very full or blocked : 과밀한, 혼잡한
congestion : filling to excess, overcrowding : 혼잡, 붐빔
congestion : obstruction by overcrowding : 밀집, 과잉, 혼잡
congestion fare : 혼잡세
conglomerate : a big corporation composed of diverse firms : 재벌
conglomerate : a large business organization ; 대기업
conglomerate : a widely diversified corporation : 대기업, 복합기업
congratulate: to express sympathetic pleasure to on account of success
congratulate:to express sympathetic pleasure to on account of success
congratulation : congratulating or being congratulated : 축하
congratulatory : expressive of joy on someone's success :축하의,축하하는
congratulatory cable : 축전
congratulatory call : 축하전화
congratulatory event : 축하행사
congratulatory message : 축전
congregate : flock together : 모이다.
congregate : gather, assemble : 모이다.
congregation :a group of people who worship regularly in a particular
congress : a formal meeting of representatives of : 대회
congressional delegation : 의회대표단
congressional hearing : 의회 청문회
conjecture : a guess, opinion or judgment : 추측, 어림짐작
conjugal: connected with marriage: 부부간의. 혼인상의.
conjunction : union, conjunction, occurrence at the same time : 접속
conjure : to practice magic; to remind : 요술부리다; 생각나게 하다
conjure up : call to mind : 출현시키다, (상상으로) 만들어 내다
connect : to join by telephone; to join; unit; link : 연결하다.
connection : relationship in social affairs or in business : 관계, 배경
connection : the state of being connected; relationship. 관련. 연관.
connoisseur : a critical judge in matters of art or taste :감식가,전문가
connotation : an idea that is implied or suggested : 함축, 내포
conquer : to gain by force of arms, to get the better of : 정복하다
conscience :an inner sense.양심.
conscientious : guided by own sense of right and wrong : 양심적인
conscientiousness : conforming to the dictates of conscience :양심, 성실
conscious : known or felt by one's inner self : 지각 있는, 깨달은
consciousness : state of mind : 자각, 감지, 지각
conscript : to enroll by compulsion for military service :징병하다; 징집병
conscription : compulsory military service : 징집, 모병
consecutive : in regular succession without gaps : 연속적인
consensual: involving or based on mutual consent, 합의하에, 동의하에
consensus : a general agreement : 일치, 합의
consent : agreement; permission : 동의. 승낙.
consent : to agree; give permission : 동의하다.
consent : to give permission : 동의하다
consent: agree, reach in a accord, 동의하다.
consequence : result, effect : 결과, 효과
consequence: something that follows from an action or condition;결과
consequences : aftermath : 결과
consequential : significant, important : 결과로 일어나는, 중대한
consequently : as a result : 그 결과로
conservation : the preservation : 보존, 절약
conservative : averse to rapid change : 보수적인 사람
conservative :one who adheres to traditional methods or views :보수적인
conservative assumptions : 보수적인 가정, 비관적인 가정
conservative trend : 보수경향
conservative united front : 보수연합
conservative:one who adheres to traditional methods or views:보수주의적
conserve : keep from being damaged or destroyed : 보존하다
consider : think, ponder, heed : 간주하다
consider : to think about. 고려하다.
consider : to think about; examine ; to regard as :생각하다.
consider A as B : A를 B로 간주하다.
considerable : relatively large in amount or extent or degree : 상당한
considerable number of : 상당수의
considerable time : 상당기간
considerably : significantly : 현격하게, 크게
considerably : sizably, substantially, largely : 상당히
considerate : thinking of other's feelings : 사려깊은.
considerate: respectful of others; 남을 생각할 줄 아는, 남을 배려하는
consideration : careful thought; thoughtful attention.숙지. 고려.
consideration : information that should be kept in mind :고려사항, 배려
consign : deliver formally, entrust, commit, allot ; 인도하다, 위탁하다
consist : to be composed or made up : 이루어져 있다, 구성하다
consistency: the property of holding together and retaining its shape:일관성
consistent : in agreement or accordance : 일치된, 일관된
consistent : keeping to the same course of action : 시종일관된
consistent : keeping to the same principles : 시종일관된, 일치하는
consistent principle : 일관된 원칙
consistently : in a consistent manner : 일관되게, 지속적으로
consolation : relief in affliction : 위로, 위안
consolation : to give comfort or sympathy to : 위로
consolation fee : 위로금
consolation match : 패자전, 각조 2위팀의 경기
console : to soothe the grief of : comfort, solace : 위로하다
consolidate : to become stronger and firmer : 굳히다, 강화하다, 통합하다
consolidate : to make strong or solid : 강화하다
consolidated financial statements : 통합재무제표
consolidated: of becoming united into one whole, 합병정리된, 통합된
consonant : a speech sound that is not a vowel : 자음
consort : to keep company : 교제하다, 결합하다; 배우자
consortium: an association of companies for some definite purpose: 컨소시움
conspicuous : attracting attention : 눈에 띄는, 전망이 좋은
conspicuous : clearly visible : 뚜렷한
conspicuous : prominent, striking : 현저한, 눈에 띄는
conspiracy : a secret plan to do harm, often for political ends : 음모
conspiracy : a secret plan to do something unlawful : 모의
conspiracy : political plot : 음모, 모의
conspire : to plan secretly an unlawful act : PLOT : 공모하다
const. equipment : 건설장비
constant : unchanging; fixed; continuous : 불변의 .
constantly : continuously : 빈번히. 끊임없이.
constantly: unchangingly. 변함없이. 끊임없이.
constituency : an electoral district : 선거구, 유권자
constituent:one entitled to vote for a representative for a district:유권자
constitute : to appoint to an office or duty : 구성하다
constitute : to make up : 구성하다
constitution : law determining the constitution of a government : 헌법
constitution : structure : 구조
constitutional change : 헌법개정
constitutional court : 헌법재판소
constitutional history : 헌정사상
constitutional order : 헌정질서
constitutional petition : 헌법소원
constitutionalism : 법치주의
constitutionality : the state of legality : 합헌성
constraint : restriction : 제약
construct: build something: 건설하다. 짓다.
construction : the act of building something : 건설
construction Association of Korea : 대한 건설협회
construction materials : 건설자재
constructive: helping to improve or develop something; 건설적인.
construe: to explain the mutual relations of situation:(해석, 풀이)하다
consular : of a government official to reside in a abroad : 영사의
consular : the person official representing a state : 영사
consulate-general : 총영사관
consult : confer, ask the advice of : 협의하다, 의견을 듣다
consult : talk things over to decide something : 상의하다
consultation : a conference (usually with someone important) : 협의
consultation : asking the advice or opinion of specialized : 협의, 상담
consultative body : 자문기구
consultative group : 자문기구, 협의기구
consumer price : 소비자물가
consummate : to complete ; to make perfect : 완성(완료)하다
consummate : to make complete : FINISH, ACHIEVE :절정에달하다
consummation: the act of bringing to completion or fruition: 성취, 극치
consumption : the act of consuming something : 소모, 소비
consumption : the act of using up : 소비
consumption: the act of consuming something : 소모, 소비
contact: reach (someone) by message or phone: 접촉하다.
contagion : the act of spreading a disease by touch : 전염, 감염
contagion : the passing of disease by contact : 접촉 전염, 감염
contagious: tending to spread easily from person to person: 만연하는.
contain : restrain : 자제하다
contain : to hold ; have within itself : 포함하다. 내포하다.
contain : to hold; have within itself : 보유하다.
contain(ing) : restrain, check the power of : 자제하다, 억제하다
container : anything such as a box, barrel, bottle used for
containment : restraint, the act of containing something : 봉쇄
contaminant : a substance that contaminates : 불순물
contaminate : to make a impure or bad :더럽히다.
contaminate : to make impure or bad : 오염시키다, 더럽히다
contaminated : polluted : 오염된
contamination : the act of contaminating or polluting : 오염
contemplate : to intend : 기도하다, ...하려고 생각하다
contemplate : to think deeply about,심사숙고하다.
contemplate: to view or consider with continued attention : 명상하다
contemporary : occurring or existing at the same time : 동년배
contemporary : belong to the same time.동시대의, 최신의
contempt : open disrespect of a court or legislative body : 경멸, 모독
contemptible: deserving or provoking contempt :업신여기는, 경멸하는
contend : argue, maintain : 주장하다, 논쟁하다
contender : a person who takes part in a competition : 경쟁자
content : that which is contained in sth : 내용물
content : to make happy or satisfied. 만족하다.
contention : strife, a point for which a person argues : 쟁점
contentious : controversial : 논쟁적인, 말썽많은
contentious : inclined to dispute or disagree : 다투기 좋아하는
context: connection of words, coherence, 문맥, 환경, 정황
contiguous : being in actual contact : 인접한
continental : concerning to a continent : 대륙의
contingency : a possible event or occurrence or result : 우발사건
contingency : an accidental occurrence : 불의의 사건, 우연(성)
contingent : a troops supplied from an area or group : 제대, 파견대
continuation : the prolonging or resumption of an action : 계속
continue : to go on happening ; to last, go forward : 계속하다.
continuous : continuing without interruption, unbroken ; 계속되는
continuous victories : 연승
contraband :goods legally prohibited in trade; smuggled goods:금지물품
contraception : birth control by the use of contraceptive devices : 피임
contraceptives:a device or drug designed to prevent conception;피임기구
contract : a binding agreement : 계약
contract : a binding agreement esp one enforceable by law : 계약하다
contract : become reduced : 수축하다
contract: a formal agreement, having the force of law ;계약.
contract: catch an illness :병에 걸리다
contraction : the process of becoming smaller or pressed together: 축소
contradict : be contrary to : 모순되다, 앞뒤가 안 맞는
contradict: be at variance with; counter; 논박하다, 반박하다
contradiction :(in logic) a statement that is necessarily false 상반, 모순
contradictory : unable to be both true or both false : 모순의
contrary : opposite in nature or position : 반대의
contrary to : ~에 반하여
contrast : difference : 대조, 차이
contravene: conflict with, go against: 일치하지 않는다. 위반하다
contravention : dispute : 위반, 위배, 위반행위
contribute : to give along with others, help : 공헌하다, 돕다, 기증하다
contribute: to give along with others, help: 공헌하다, 돕다, 기증하다
contribution : a voluntary gift made to some worthwhile cause :기부금,
contributory : tending to bring about; 기여하는, 도움이되는
contrive: to find out, imagine: 고안하다. 연구하다
controversial : causing much argument : 논쟁의, 말썽 많은
controversy : a clash of opposing views : 논란, 논쟁
controversy : a dispute where there is strong disagreement : 논쟁
controversy : dispute or debate : 논쟁, 말타툼
controversy : prolonged argument; 논란; 논쟁
convalescent : getting well after an illness : 회복기의.
convalescent home : home to spend time getting well after an illness.
convene : assemble for a meeting : 모으다, (회의를) 소집하다
convene : assemble or meet : 회동하다, 소집하다
convenience : personal comfort, suitableness : 편리, 편의
convenience store : 편의점
convenient : suited to one's comfort or ease : 편리한
conveniently :easy to reach. 편리하게.
convention : meeting, generally accepted custom : 집회, 관례, 협정
convention: a group of people gathered together. 집회.
converge : to approach one common center or single point:집중하다
conversation : speech used for informal exchange of views : 대화
conversion : an event that results in a transformation : 전환, 변동
conversion letter : 전향서
convert : change the nature of something : 개조하다; 변환하다, 환전하다
convert : to change one's religion : 개종하다.
convertibility : the quality of being exchangeable ; 전환가능성
convertible bond :전환사채
convey : make known; pass on, of information : 전달하다, 통보하다
convict : prove one guilty of : 유죄를 입증(선언)하다
convict : prove or find guilty : 유죄를 선언하다
convict one of : prove one guilty of : 유죄를 입증(선언)하다
conviction : a strong belief : 신념
conviction : a very firm and sincere belief : 신념, 믿음, 유죄판결
conviction : very firm and sincere belief.확신. 신념.
convince : bring to a sure belief : 설득하다
convince : to bring by demonstration to a sure belief : 설득하다
convince : to cause to believe or feel certain: 확신하다.
convincing: having power to convince of the truth : 설득력 있는
convocation : convoking, calling together : 소집
cookery : the art or practice of cooking : 요리법
cookware: made of heat-resistant material; used for cooking취사도구
cool off : cool down : (열, 분노 등을)가라 앉히다, 식히다.
cool off: cool down: 죽이다.
cool-headed : calm; not easily excited : 침착한
cool: neither warm nor cold; very good: 시원한. 훌륭한. 근사한.
cooling-off period : 냉각기간
cooling-off period : 냉각기간.
coop up : 가두다
cooperate : act jointly with another or others : 협력하다.
cooperation : joint operation or action : 협조, 협력
cooperative farms : 협동농장
cooperative: made, done, or worked by people acting together:협동적인
coordinate : to work or act together harmoniously : 조정하다
coordination :the act of coordinating :조정. 일치. 대등.
coordination office : 기획조정실
cope : deal with a situation or problem : 대처하다
cope : struggle to overcome difficulties : 대처하다, 극복하다
cope : to deal successfully with a difficult situation : 극복하다
cope : to deal with and attempt to overcome problems : 대처하다
cope with : deal successfully with a difficult situation : 대처하다
cope with : to attempt to overcome problems and difficulties: 대처하다
cope with : to deal successfully with a difficult situation : 극복하다
cope with: overcome; 극복하다, --어려움을 이겨내다.
copper : a malleable reddish metallic chemical element : 구리
copper scrap : 구리고철
cordial : warmly friendly : 따뜻한. 친절한.
cordial atmosphere : 우호적인 분위기
cordial: warm and sincere; 온화하고 진지한
cordially : with courtesy, heartily : 진심으로, 정중하게
cordon off : prohibited, forbidden : 출입금지시키다
core : essence, an innermost part of something : 중심, 핵심
core : the most important part : 핵심, 가장 중요한 부분
core people within the power group : 궈력핵심인물
corn cobs : 옥수수대
corner : force into a corner or awkward position : ... 몰아넣다
cornerstone : something of basic importance : 머릿돌, 초석, 기본 이념
cornerstone : something of basic importance : 초석
coronation : the ceremony of installing a new monarch :즉위식, 등극식
coroner : medical examiner : 검시관
coroner's office : try to find out the cause of a person's death :검시소.
corporal : bodily, physical : 신체상의
corporate : incorporated; belonging to an incorporated body : 법인의
corporate body : 법인
corporate bond yield rate : 회사채금리
corporate management : 기업경영
corporate rate : 회사비용
corporate restructuring : 기업구조조정
corpse : the dead body of a human : 시체
correct : right; without mistakes; keeping to proper standards of
correction : the act of offering an improvement to replace a mistake
correctional center : 청소년 교화소
correctly : without mistake; rightly : 올바르게.
correspond with: exchange letters with; matching with :서신왕래하다,일치
correspondent : newspaperman, letter writer: 기고가, 특파원
corresponding : be equivalent or parallel : 대등한
corresponding month : 해당 월
corresponding period : 해당기간
corridor: a long, narrow passage between two rows of rooms; 복도.
corroborate : to support with evidence, CONFIRM: 확인하다 확증하다.
corrupt : depraved, debase : 부패한, 타락한
corruption : lack of integrity or honesty : 부정부패
cos. : companies
cosmetics : a preparation designed to beautify the body : 화장품
cost sharing : 비용분담
costly : entailing great loss or sacrifice : 값비싼, 호사스러운
costly politics : 돈드는 정치
cot death : a sudden infant death syndrome : 어린아이의 요람사
coterie :an intimate often exclusive group of persons with a common interest:동인그룹
cough remedies : 감기약
cough up : say or produce reluctantly : 마지못해 지불하다
counseling : to ask someone for advice.상담.
counselor : 참사관
counselor: an adviser, esp a lawyer: 상담원.
count : have importance, be taken into account : 중요성을 지니다
count on : 의지하다.
count on: 기대하다. ~을 의지하다.
countdown : an act of counting backwards : 초읽기, 최후점검
counter : a narrow table : 조리대. 계산대.
counter : the opposite of : 반, 역
counter : to act in opposition to : OPPOSE, 대항하다, 맞서다
counter productive: having the opposite effect to that intended:역효과의
counter-balance : oppose with equal weight or influence : 상쇄하다
counter-proposal : 반대 제안
counteraction :action to nullify some previous action : 반작용, 반동
counterattack: an attack made in reply by enemy: 반격, 역습
counterfeit : bogus : fake, phony : 위조의, 가짜의
countermeasures : an action taken to offset another action : 대응책
counterpart : a person or thing forming eqivalent to another : 상대물
counterpart : a person or thing that corresponds to another : 상대자
counterpart : a person that corresponds to : 상대 (물), 짝의 한쪽
counterpart: person or thing closely corresponding to: 상대자, 대응부
counterproductive: having the opposite effect to that intended:역효과의
counterproposal : 반대 제안
countervail :counterbalance, have equal or compensating power against
counterweight:an equivalent weight or force : 균형을 취하는 세력
county magistrate : 군수
coup : same as coup d'etat : 쿠테타
coup d'etat : 쿠테타
coup de grace : mercy strike :죽어가는 사람의 고통을 덜어주기 위한 일격
coup-wracked past : 쿠테타로 얼룩진 과거
couple : link together : 협력하다
courage : the quality of mind or spirit : 용기. 담력. 배짱.
courageous : possessing or displaying courage : 용감한, 담력있는
courageous decision : 용기있는 결정
course : the usual manner of process : (사건이) 되어감
court : woo, try to gain the favor of : ...의 환심을 사다
court management : 법정관리
court mediation : 법정관리
court protection : 화의
court receivership : 법정관리, 화의
court-appointed administrator : 법원위임 경영인
courteous : polite and kind. 정중한.
courteous: gentle; mannerly; 예의바른
courteously: gentle; mannerly: 예의바르게, 정중하게.
courtesy : courteous behavior : 예의,정중
courtesy : courteous behavior, politeness : 예의바름, 공손
courtesy: good manners. 정중한 행위.
courtesy: good manners; 예의, 예절, 예의바름
courtship : trying to win affections for marriage : 구애
courtship :(여자에 대한) 구애. 구혼기간.
cousin : the child of one's uncle or aunt : 사촌.
cousin : the child of one's uncle or aunt : 사촌.
covenant : a formal binding agreement : 언약, 협약
cover : a masking device : PRETEXT: 핑계, 구실
cover : deal with (a subject) : 취급(취재) 하다
cover : shelter, refuge : 엄호, 보호
cover up : prevent from being noticed : 숨기다
cover-up : preventing from becoming publicly known : 은폐
cover-up : to prevent from being noticed.숨김. 은닉.
coverage: the amount of protection given by insurance : 적용. 범위.
covert: not openly shown, engaged in, or avowed : secret; 은밀한
covertly : secretly : 은밀히, 살며시
coverup : an attempt to conceal an illegal act : 숨김, 은닉
covet : desire greatly : 갈망하다
coward : one who lacks courage or shows shameful fear : 비겁자
cowardly : shamefully fearful : 비겁한
cozy : enjoying or affording comforting warmth and shelter : 매우친한
crack down on : become stricter with : 엄하게 단속하다.
crack down on: to take positive disciplinary action; --에 대해 단속하다
crack down: to take severe action to deal with something bad:단속하다
crackdown : a positive disciplinary action : 단속, 검거, 엄격한 시행
crackdown : a positive regulatory or disciplinary action : 단속, 검거
crackdown : severe measures (against law-breakers) : 단속
crackdown : taking positive disciplinary action : 단속, 강경조처
cram : to fill too full : 너무 가득 차다
cram: study rapidly under pressure for an exam : 주입식 공부를 하다
cramming course : 벼락치기 수험공부, 집중적인 시험공부
cramp : to restrain from free action : HAMPER : 속박하다; 제약
cramp: a severe pain that you get in part of your body: 경련. 쥐
cranky : very strange; peculiar; bad-tempered; nasty: 성미가 까다로운.
crash : a breaking to pieces by or as if by collision : 비행기 추락
crash : to bring down an airplane : 추락하다; 추락
crash : to have a sudden, violent, and noisy accident : 산산이 부수다.
crash : to spend the night in a particular place : (공으로) 묵다. 불시
crave : to have a very strong desire for : 갈망하다.
craze : mentally disordered ; 미치게하다; 열광
crazy : mad; ill in the mind; wildly excited : 미친. 열광적인. 얼 빠진.
creation : the event that occurred the beginning of something : 창조, 창설
creative : the ability or power to create : 독창적인, 창의력있는
credence : the mental attitude that something is believable : 신용, 신임
credentials : something that gives a basis for credit : 신임장
credibility : belief, to offer reasonable grounds for belief:신뢰성
credibility : the quality of being believable or trustworthy : 신뢰감,신용
credibility : the quality or power of inspiring belief : 신용, 신빙성
credible : capable of being believed : 신뢰할 수 있는
credit : financial trustworthiness : (금융상의) 신용, 학점
credit : give deserved commendation for : ...의 공으로 돌리다
credit crunch : 신용위기
credit evaluation institute : 신용평가기관
credit standing : 신용 상태
creditor : a person to whom money is owed : 채권자, 채권단
creditor bank : 채권은행
creditor banks : 채권 은행단
creditor: lender, 채권자
crescent-shaped spot : 초생달점
crest : an upper part, edge or limit : 꼭대기, 최고조
crewman : a member of a flight crew :승무원
crib : baby bed : 아기침대. 구유.
crib sheet : 커닝페이퍼
crime : unlawful activity in general; a bad immoral act : 범죄.
crime-ridden day : 범죄가 기승부리는 날
criminal : relating to crime or its punishment : 범죄의, 형사의; 범인
criminal charge : 형사입건
criminal investigation : 형사조사, 범죄조사
criminal suspect : 형사피의자
criminalize : declare illegal : 범죄로 간주하다
cringe : to have a feeling of dislike or great annoyance : 싫어지다
cringe : to have a feeling of dislike. 진력내다. 싫어지다.
cripple : make lame : 불구가 되다
cripple : make lame, disable : 무능케하다, 마비시키다
cripple : unable to use one or more of his limbs, esp. the legs :다리를
crippling : damaging or weakening seriously : 큰 손해를 주는
crippling : disabling : 타격적인
crisis : a decisive or critical moment : 위기
crisis : the turning point in a serious illness. 위기.
crisp : being sharp and clear; LIVELY, SPARKLING : 상쾌한
criss cross : 교차하다, 엇갈리게하다
criteria : standard ; (비판, 판단의) 표준, 기준
criterion : standard : 기준
critic : one inclined to find fault : 비평가, 비난자
critical : being a crisis : 위기의, 결정적인
critical : being a moment of great danger : 위독한, 위험한
critical : decisive, being a crisis : 결정적인, 중대한
critical : decisive, tending to find fault : 비판적, 위기의, 결정적
critical : requiring careful judgment : 극한적인, 위험한
critical: very serious and dangerous. 비평적인.
criticism : a critical judgment or review : 비평, 비난
criticize : to judge as a critic : 비난하다
crony : an intimate companion : 동료, 벗, 동지
crony: a close friend of long standing, 옛 벗
cronyism : 편애, (정치상의) 연줄, 연고
cronysm: an doctrine of a close friend: 정실주의
crooked : dishonest, swindling : 부정한, 사기의
cross debt-payment : 상호 채무보증
cross fire : crossing line of fire in combat : 일제공격, 집중포화
cross payment guarantees : 상호지불보증
cross the floor : 반대당에 찬성하다
cross your fingers: (행운을 빌어) 집게 손가락 위에 가운데 손가락을 포
cross-debt guarantee: 상호지급보증
cross-dresser: one who wears clothes designed for the opposite sex;
cross-examination : 대질 심문
cross-fund : 상호출자
cross-funded : 상호 자금지원, 상호출자
cross-funding : 상호출자
cross-pollination : 이화 수분 (異化受粉)
cross-repayment guarantee : 상호지급보증
cross-visit : 상호방문
cross-visit : 상호방문
cross-voting : 교차 투표, 찬반 투표
crossfire:one or more lines of gunfire firing across the direction:일제사격
crossover religious meeting : 범 종교 회의
crow : boast in triumph, exult : 환성을 올리다, 자랑하다
crowded: full of people; 북적대는, 사람이 많은
crucial : decisive, important : 결정적인, 주요한
crucial : of the greatest importance : 가장 중요한
crucial : very important : 중대한
crucial juncture : 중대한 시점에
crude : lacking grace, taste, tact, or polish : 조잡한, 거친
crude oil : a dark oil consisting mainly of hydrocarbons : 원유
crude oil : 원유
crude: marked by the primitive simplicity or vulgarity; 조잡한, 저속한
cruel : liking to cause pain or suffering.잔혹한. 비참한.
cruel : liking to cause pain or suffering; merciless : 잔인한.
cruelty : the state or quality of being cruel : 잔인한 행위.
cruise : drive leisurely : 돌아다니다, 순항하다
cruise : to sail in an unhurried way for pleasure.순항하다; 순항
cruise around the globe : 세계 일주 항해
cruise: to sail in an unhurried way for pleasure.순항하다; 순항
cruiser : pleasure boat : 유람선
cruising speed : 항해속도
crumble : break into very small pieces :부서지다.
crumbling : fall apart; also used metaphorically : 무너지는, 망해가는
crumple : to press, bend, or crush out of shape : 구기다
crumple : wrinkle and pucker up, as of fabric : 구기다; 주름
crunch : difficult moment : 위기
crunch : the act of crushing : 위기, 난관
crunch: a tight or critical situation, 바삭 바삭 바스러지는 소리
crunch: crisis, hardship, difficulty, 위기, 역경, 난국
crusade : a remedial enterprise undertaken with zeal and enthusiasm :
crusade : a vigorous campaign in favour of a cause : 개혁운동
crusader : a disputant who advocates reform : 십자군전사; 개혁전사
crush : a violent crowding, infatuation : 압착, 분쇄, 홀딱 반함
crush :to destroy completely:짓밟다. 꺾다.
crushing : decisive, critical : 결정적인
cry out : 소리치다. 울부짖다. 필요로하다.
crystal ball : (점쟁이의) 수정구슬.
crystal ball : 수정구 - 점을 치는 도구
crystalclear : unclouded, transparent : 명명백백한
crystalize: to take or cause to take definite form, 결정화하다.
cub bear : 새끼 곰
cuddle: to hold someone: 꼭 껴안다. 부등키다
cuisine : manner of cooking; also : the food so prepared : 요리
culex : type genus of the Culicidae : 홍모기
culinary : relating to cookery : 요리에 관한
culinary institute : 요리강습소
culminate : climax, reach its highest point : 절정에 달하다
culpability : blameworthiness : 과실
culprit : one accused or guilty of a crime : 범인, 죄인, 범죄자
culprit: one accused of guilty of a crime, 죄인, 범인
cult : devoted attachment to a person or principle : 숭배, 예찬
cultivate : to prepare for the raising of crops : 경작하다, 배양하다
cultural exchanges : 문화교류
cultural information center : 문화정보센터
culture : customs of a society; the arts, beliefs, etc. : 문화.
culture-related : 문화관련
cumbersome: difficult to handle because of size, weight: 귀찮은,성가신
cumulative : increasing by successive addition : 누적하는, 누진제의
cumulative :increasing steadily in amount by one addition after another
curator: one in charge of a place of exhibit, (전시장이나 화랑의) 큐
curb : CHECK, RESTRAINT : 규제
curb : check, control, restrain, : 억제하다, 재갈을 물리다
curb : hold in or back : 억제하다 ; 재갈, 속박
curb : to check or control with or as if with a curb : 억제하다
curb : 장외시장
cure : heal : to (cause to) become healthy ; 치료하다. 낫다.
curfew : at which lights and fires had to be put out. 소등.
curfew : signal for people to remain indoors : 통행금지
curfew :a time after which people must remain indoors until the next
curfew: a time of night : 만종. 저녁 종. 통행금지.
curiosity : a state in which you want to learn more about something
curiosity :a state in which you want to learn more about : 호기심
curiosity: being eager to know; 호기심
curious : eager to know or learn : 호기심있는.
curious: marked by desire to investigate and learn; --호기심에 찬
curl: something having a spiral or winding form; 나선형의
currency : money, something that is in circulation : 통화, 화폐
currency system : 통화제도
currency-strapped : 돈에 쪼들린
current : a continuous flowing movement of water, air : 조류, 기류
current : belonging to the present time : 현재의.
current : occurring in or belonging to the present : 현재에
current account : 경상수지
current account deficit : 경상수지적자
current account surplus : 경상수지흑자
current administration : 현행정부
current ownership-oriented auto tax : 현행 소유자대상 자동차세
current regulation : 현행규정
current-account deficit : 경상수지적자
currently : at the present time : 현재
curriculum : a course of study offered by a school : 교육과정
curry favor : try to win favor by flattery : 비위를 맞추다
curry favor with : fawn upon with : ...에게 아부하다, 아첨하다
curry favor with : try to win favor by flattery : 알랑거리다
currying favor with: 비위를 맞추다
curse : any cause of evil or injury : 불행, 저주의 씨, 저주 받은 것
cursory : rapidly or superficially done : 조잡한, 엉성한
curtail : to reduce in degree or effect : 줄이다, 경감하다
curtail(ing) : cut short, reduce : 축소, 삭감하다
curtail(ing) : reduce, abridge : 삭감하다
curtailment : to reduce something : 삭감, 단축
cushion lesson the effects of : 완화하다
custodian : one charge of buildings or grounds or animals : 관리인
custody : imprisonment : 감금, 구속
custody: the act or right of caring for someone. 자녀 양육권
customary : commonly practiced or observed : 관례적인
customer : a person who buys goods or services from a shop
customers' deposit : 고객 예탁금
customs clearance : 통관
customs laws : 관세법
customs procedures : 통관 절차
cut : 줄이다, 깎다, 삭감하다
cut a figure : produce a stated effect : ...의 모습을 드러내다
cut down on : reduce : 줄이다
cut his nose off to spite his face :남을 해치려다 오히려 자기가 손해보다
cut off : sever, separate by cutting : 끊다, 분리하다
cut red tape : 관료주의를 타파하다
cut short: to stop suddenly before the end :갑자기 끝내다. 바짝 줄이다.
cut-and-dried : 미리 결정된, 틀에 박힌. 평범한.
cut-back : 인원감축, 규모축소
cutback : reduction to an earlier rate : 삭감, 축소
cutoff: a fixed limit or level at which you have to stop doing
cutthroat : murderous, cruel, merciless, ruthless : 무자비한, 치열한
cutthroat competition : 치열한 경쟁
cutting-edge : 최첨단
cyberspace : worldwide network of computers : 사이버스페이스
cylinder : piston chamber : 탄창
cynical : captious, peevish : 냉소적인
daily permissible low : 1일 하한가
daily permissible low : 1일허용 최저한도
damage : cause physical harm to something : 손상시키다.
damage : harm. loss. 손해.
damage suit for sexual harassment and civil right violation: 성희롱과
damages : compensation in money imposed by law for loss : 배상금
dampen : depress : 억제하다, 풀이 죽다, 기가 꺾이다
damper: a dulling or deadening influence; 기세를 꺾는 것
dangerous :able to or likely to cause danger : 위험한.
dash : severely to damage or utterly to destroy : 좌절시키다
daughter-in-law :the wife of one's son: 며느리.
daunt : cause to lose courage : 기세를 꺾다, 풀을 꺾다.
dawdle : to spend time wastefully or idly; linger: 빈둥거리다; 빈둥거림
dawn on : to realize it for the first time: 알기시작하다
day-to-day: done during several days coming one after the other
daze: making somebody feel stupid or unable to think clearly; 멍한상태
de facto : actual, actually exercising power : 사실상의
de facto : actually exercising power : 실권을 가진
de facto : in fact : 사실상의
de facto : that exists or is such in fact : 사실상의
de facto leader : 실질적인 통치자
de-regulation measures: 규제완화조치
deactivation ceremonies : 부대해체식
dead ballots: 사표(死票)
dead bolt lock: lock bolt that is moved by turning the knob ; 자물쇠
dead tired: very tired; 극도로 피곤한, 몹시 지친
dead-end : without an exit : 궁지, 막다른 골목
deadline for registration : 등록마감일, 등록시한
deadline:a date or time before which something must be done:최종기한.
deadlock : stalemate, 교착상태
deadlock : to bring or come to a standstill : 교착상태에 빠지다
deadlock: stalemate : to bring into a stalemate; 교착상태; 꽉 막히다
deadly: fatal, causing death or ruin, disastrous: 치명적인
deal : a bargain, agreement : 거래, 협정
deal : a secret agreement : 거래, 협약
deal : administer, deliver : (타격을) 가하다
deal a blow to : ...에 일격, 타격을 가하다
deal with : tackle, take action about : 다루다, 조치를 하다, 취급하다
deal with : to treat; take action about.다루다.
dearly : much valued, costly : 비싼 값으로
dearth : scarcity or lack : 부족, 결핍
debacle : disaster, failure : 도산, 붕괴
debacle : disastrous collapse or defeat : 와해
debacle : sudden and violent collapse : 갑작스러운 붕괴
debate: to discuss a question by considering opposed arguments,토론하다; 토론
debrief : to question in order to obtain useful information : 보고받다
debriefing : questioning to obtain useful information : 설명, 보고
debris : the remains of something broken down or destroyed : 파편
debt : something owed : OBLIGATION : 빚, 부채
debt : something owed to someone else : 빚.
debt burden for farmers and fishermen : 농어민부채
debt for equity swap : 대출금 출자전환
debt service : payment of a debt : 채무지불(상환)
debt-laden : 빚에 쪼들리는
debt-ridden : 빚에 허덕이는
debt-stricken: 빚에 찌든
debt-to-equity ratio: 자산부채비율
debtor and borrower: 채무자와 차용인
debut : a formal entrance into society : 첫 등장, 데뷔; 등장하다
debutante :a woman who is about to make her debut :사교계에 처음
decade : a period of 10 years. 10년간.
decade : many unit of ten years : 십년간
decadence : deterioration or decline, decay : 퇴폐, 쇠미, 타락
decadence-ridden : controlled by a low level of morality : 타락한
decadent : showing a fall in standards, esp moral ones : 퇴폐적인
decay : to decline from a sound, prosperous, or healthy condition :썩다
decease :death. 사망.
deceased : no longer living, :죽은. 고(故)
deceased : someone who is no longer alive : 사망한
deceased : the dead person or people : 고인
deceased :no longer living. 죽은. 고.
deceased: dead; passed away; 죽은,
deceased: someone who is no longer alive : 사망한
deceit: causing a person to accept as true something that is false
deceit: to deceive somebody; 기만, 사기
decency : propriety : 품위, 예절바름
decency; the quality or state of being decent ; 품위, 체면
decent : conforming to standards of propriety, good taste : 꽤 좋은
decent : conforming to standards of propriety, good taste : 예절바른
decent : proper : socially acceptable : 적절한, 품위있는
decentralize : move from central to smaller areas : 분산하다
deception: chicanery : trickery : 속임수, 궤변
decidedly : UNQUESTIONABLE : 확실히, 단연코
decidedly : unquestionably : 확실히, 단연코
decipher : to translate from secret writing (as code) : 해독하다
decision-making : (정책, 원칙등을) 결정하는
decision-making body : 의사결정기구
decisive : critically important, crucial : 결정적, 아주 중요한
decisive : forming or the nature of a turning point : 단호한
decisively : 결정적으로
decisiveness : firmness of character or purpose : 결단력
deck: a surface like this such as the floor. 갑판.
declaration : formal expression by a meeting; 선언
declaration of conscience : 양심선언
declaration of war : 선전포고, 전쟁선포
declaw : remove the claws from as cat : 고양이의 발톱을 제거하다
decline : a gradual sinking and wasting away : 하강; 하강하다
decline : to slope downward; to withhold consent : 거절하다
decline: to slope or move downwards : 감소하다
declining issue : 하락주
declining tendency : 감소추세
decorate: to furnish with something ornamental; 장식하다
decoration : an ornament; the acting or art of decorating : 장식.
decorative : ornamental ; used for decorating : 장식의.
decrease : to grow or cause to grow less : 감소하다
decree : a legally binding command : 법령,포고
decrepit : worn-out, broken down with age : 노쇠한, 낡은
decrepit :weak from old age. 노쇠한.
decriminalize : make legal : 합법화시키다, 죄로 삼지 않다
decry : to belittle publicly; to find fault with : 비난하다, 헐뜯다.
dedicate : open to public use, as of a highway or building : 개관하다
dedicated : zealous in loyalty or affection : 헌신적인
dedication : an act or rite of dedicating to a divine being : 헌신
dedication : opening to public use, as of building : 준공, 헌신
dedication : the act for a holy purpose. 헌신
dedication : the act of giving completely to ; 헌신
deduct : subtract : 감하다
deductible : allowable as a tax deduction : 세금감면 될 수 있는
deed: something done, act: 행동, 행위
deed: something done, act; 행동, 행위
deem : consider, judge, deem : ...으로 생각하다, 간주하다
deem : to consider, have the opinion, judge : 생각하다, 간주하다
deep-sea fishing vessel : 원양어선
deep-seated : 뿌리깊은, 고질적인
deer antler : 녹용
deface : to destroy or mar the face or surface of : (외관을)손상시키다
defamation : attacking the good reputation of : 중상, 비방
defame : to injure or destroy the reputation of by slander : 모욕하다
defame : to injure the reputation of by libel or slander : 모함하다
default rate on corporate bills : 어음부도율
default: failure to do something required by duty or law: 상환불능, 부도
default: failure to do something required by law or duty, 지불유예의
defaulting on repayment : 현금상환 거부
defeat: to win victory over; 이기다, --에 대해 승리하다
defect : to forsake a party, or cause : 탈당하다, 망명하다, 귀순하다
defecting intention : 귀순의도
defection : an instance that abandon one's country : 망명
defection : desertion from allegiance, loyalty, duty : 망명, 귀순
defection : the act of defect : 귀순, 망명, 탈당
defection : withdrawing support or help despite allegiance : 망명, 귀순
defective : faulty, deficient : 결함있는, 결핍한
defector : deserter : 귀순자, 도망자, 망명자
defector-turned-writer : 귀순작가
defend oneself: 자기변호를 하다. 스스로 지키다.
defend: to show the rightness of argument. 변명하다.
defendant : a person required to make answer in a suit : 피고
defense : the accused person in the court of law : 피고
defense guidelines : 방위지침
defense-oriented play : 수비위주의 경기
defensive :attempting to justify or defend in speech or writing:방어적인
defer : put off, postpone : 연기하다
defer: to submit or yield to the opinion or wishes of another: 미루다
defiance : defiant behavior or manner : 도전
defiant : openly and fearlessly refusing to obey : 도전적인
defiant : openly disobedient; insolent : 거만한, 반항적인
defiantly : openly and fearlessly refusing to obey : 도전적으로
deficiency : INADEQUACY : 결함, 부적당
deficiency : lack, the quality of being deficient : 결핍, 결함
deficit : shortage :적자, 결손
deficit : the amount by which a thing is too small : 결손,부족액,적자
deficit : the amount by which something is less than what is needed
deficit reduction package : 적자감축 종합대책
deficits- ridden : 결함투성의
defile : to make filthy, corrupt, violate : 더럽히다, 모독하다
define : to give the meaning.정의내리다.
define :to give the meaning. 정의하다.
define: to identify the essential qualities or meaning of ;정의를 내리다
definite : having distinct limits : clear in meaning : 분명한, 단호한
definitely : without doubt; clearly : 분명하게, 단정적으로
definition : a concise explanation of the meaning of a word : 정의
definition : an exact statement of the meaning and nature. 정의.
definition : the act or action of defining (define)정의.
definition :an exact state ment of the meaning : 정의.
definitive : clearly defined or formulated : 확정적인
deflate : to cause to seem and /or feel less important: 희망등을 꺾다.
deflationary:tending to cause decreases in consumer prices:통화수축적인
deflect : turn aside : 비끼다, 빗나가게 하다
defoliant :a chemical that is sprayed on plants to fall off leaves: 고엽제
deformation : alteration in the shape or dimensions of an object : 불구
deformed : changed as in form or shape : 불구의, 기형의
defunct : dead, extinct : 없어진, 사라진
defunct: dead, extinct, 죽은, 고인이 된, 없어진
defuse : remove the trigger from : 뇌관을 제거하다; 진정시키다
defuse : to make less dangerous or harmful : 진정시키다
defy : make impossible or unsuccessful :...에 도전하다, 무시하다
defy : to show no fear of nor respect for : 무시하다, 얕보다
degenerate : undergo deterioration : 타락하다, 변질하다
degenerate: having become worse.나빠지다.
degradation : a low or downcast state : 하락, 퇴보
degrade : lower in rank or status, demote : 타락시키다
degrade: to bring down in the opinion of others, : 품위를 낮추는.
dehydration : 탈수증
deification : the act of treating or worshiping as a god : 신격화
deity : the rank or nature of a god or supreme being : 신격, 신적존재
dejectedly : in low spirits : 낙심하여
dejection : downheartedness : 낙담, 실의
delegate : a person appointed or elected to represent others: 대표단
delegate : an elected representative sent to a conference : 대표
delegate : entrust to another : 위임하다, 대리로 내세우다
delegate : 대표하다, 위촉하다, 위임하다; 대표, 파견단
delegation : a group of representatives : 대표단
delete : erase : 삭제하다, 지우다
deliberate : consider carefully and fully : 심의하다
deliberate : determined after careful thought : 고의적인, 일부러의
deliberate : discuss the pros and cons of an issue : 토의하다
deliberately : on purpose : 일부러
deliberately : thoroughly planned; intentional; on purpose : 일부러
deliberately: on purpose : 일부러
deliberation : careful consideration : 숙고, 심의, 토의
delicacy: something pleasing to eat because it is luxurious: 진미성찬
delicate : finely made; needing careful handling ; 세심한. 섬세한.
delicate: involving matters of a deeply personal nature : 민감한
delicious: pleasing to one of the body's taste or smell.맛있는.
delight : give pleasure or joy; to take pleasure; 기쁘게하다, 즐겁게하다
delight: give great pleasure; please greatly; 몹시 기뻐하다.
delightful :highly pleasing :매우 기쁜, 즐거운.
delinquent : offending by neglect or violation of duty or of law : 비행
delist : 목록에서 빼다
deliver : to set free; to hand over; to assist in giving birth : 전달하다
deliverance : recovery or preservation from loss or danger : 해방, 구출
delivery : the act of handing over : 배달.
delude : deceive, mislead on purpose : 속이다. 미혹시키다.
deluge : inundate, flood : 범람, 대홍수
delusion : an erroneous or mistaken opinion or idea : 착각, 환상
deluxe: of especially good quality and wealthy :호화로운
delve :to seek laboriously for information in written records:탐구하다, specifics : special
solutions : 묘책, 비결
demand : a seeking or being sought after : urgent need : 수요
demand : to ask for with authority : claim as due :당당하게 요구하다
demanding : requiring a great deal of skill or effort : 힘든
demarcate :set, mark, draw the boundaries of something:한계를 정하다
demarcation : a boundary or limits : 경계, 분계
demarcation : a conceptual separation : 경계, 분계
demarcation line : 휴전선
demarkation stone : 정계비
demeanor : conduct, bearing : 태도, 행실
dementia :치매.
demigod : a godlike person : 숭배 받는 인물, 신격화된 영웅
demilitarize : to strip of military forces, weapons, or fortifications
demilitarized zone: 비무장지대
demographer : a person who studies the human population
demographics : the statistics relating to human populations :인구통계
demolish : to tear down : SMASH : to put an end to : 파괴하다
demolition : an event that destroys something : 철거, 파괴
demonstrate : to show clearly; to prove or make clear : 나타내다.
demonstrate : to show clearly : 나타내다.
demonstrate : to show clearly. to prove or make clear :드러내다. 설명
demoralize : throw into confusion : 혼란시키다, 사기를 저하시키다
demote : reduce to a lower grade, lower in rank : 강등시키다
demotion : act of lowering in rank or position : 강등
demure: a word meaning quiet, serous, and always behaving well:진지한
denial : the act of refuse to accept ( as true, as a fact) : 거부. 부정.
denigrate : cast aspersions on, defame : 훼손하다, 모욕하다
denominate : designate, give a name to : (화폐)에 이름을 붙이다
denomination : a class of units within a range of money : 금종구분
denomination: a religious organization; 종파, 교파
denominator : the part of a fraction that is below the line : 분모
denounce : point out as deserving blame or punishment : 비난하다
denounced: of being pronounced publicly to be evil, 비난받은,
dense population : 인구밀집
density : the quality or state of being dense : 밀도
density of dust : 먼지밀도
dent : make a dent into : 손상시키다, 약화시키다
dent :a small hollow place in the surface of something man-made:자국
dent: a small or hollow place in the surface of something man-made
dentist : a person professionally trained to treat the teeth : 치과의사.
denunciation : a public condemnation: 탄핵, 비난
deny: to declare untrue; refuse to accept: 부인하다.
depart : to leave by death ; die : 세상을 떠나다
depart: leave a place; --를 떠나다, 출발하다
department of liberal arts : 문과반
department of science : 이과반
depend on :~에 달려있다. 의존하다.
depend upon : to vary according to :~에 달려있다.
dependable : that can be depended on or trusted : 믿을 수 있는.
dependable : trustworthy, reliable : 믿을만한, 신뢰할 수있는
dependence : the quality or state of being dependent; 의존
dependent : a person who relies on another for support : 부양가족
dependent : that depends on : 의존하는. 신세지는.
dependent : that depends on : 의존하는. 신세지는.
dependents of diplomat : 외교관 가족
depict : describe, picture in words : 묘사하다, 그리다
depict: to describe in words, to represent in picture,묘사하다, 표현하다.
deplete : exhaust esp of strength or resources : 고갈시키다
deplete : to empty out ; exhaust : 고갈시키다
deplete : to lessen greatly : 비우다, 고갈시키다
depletion : the act of making less by gradually using up : 고갈
deplorable : of very poor quality or condition : 통탄스러운
deplorable : very bad : 통탄할, 당치도 않은.
deplorably : 한탄스럽게도, 비통하게
deplore : express strong disapproval of : 개탄하다
deploy : spread out for effective action : ...을 정렬하다, 배치하다
deploy : to spread out or arrange for military action : 배치하다
deport : exile or banish : 추방하다
deport(ing) : exile or banish : 추방하다
deportation : the act of expelling a person from their land : 강제출국
deposit : to put money in a bank : (돈을)입금하다; 저축, 입금, 예탁
deposition : written declaration made under oath : 관직박탈, 선서증서
depositor : a person who put money in a bank : 예금자
depository : place where something is safekept : 저장창고, 금고
depository of armory : 병기고
deposits : a part payment of money : 계약금. 보증금.
depreciate : to lessen in price or value, undervalue ; 평가절하하다
depreciation : a fall in value : 저하, 하락
depreciation : the decrease in the value of a currency : 가치하락
depress : to press down : cause to sink to a lower position : 위축되다
depressant : 진정제
depression : slump, mental state : 억압, 우울, 공황, 불경기
deprivation :the disadvantage that results from losing something:수탈
deprive (of) : keep from having or enjoying : 탈취하다, 박탈하다
deprive : to take something away from : 빼앗다, 탈취하다
deprive: take something away from ; 박탈하다. 못하도록 막다.
deputy assistant secretary : 차관보
deputy assistant secretary :부차관보
deputy director for operations : 운영담당차장
derail : cause to leave the rails : 계획을 틀어지게 하다, 탈선시키다
derail : to cause to run off the rails : 탈선하다
deranged : thrown into disorder : 정신이상된
deregulate : lift the regulations : 규제를 풀다
deregulation : lifting up regulation : 규제풀기
dereliction : an intentional abandonment: 태만, 유기
dereliction : failure to do what one should do : 유기, 태만
derision : exposing someone to laughter ; 조소
derision : mockery : 조소, 비평
derive : to have or take origin : 나오다, 유래하다
derive : come from a certain source, obtain from : ...에서 나오다
derogatory: intended to lower the reputation of a person or thing:욕설
descendant: a person considered as descended from some ancestor:후손
descent : family origins : 가계. 혈통. 출신.
describe: to give a picture in words.묘사하다.
description : a statement that represents something in words : 묘사, 진술
description :giving a picture in words. 설명하다.
descriptive: describing: 묘사적인. 설명적인. 기술적인.
desert : to leave empty or leave completely : 돌보지 않다. 버림받은.
desert : to withdraw from : LEAVE, ABANDON : 떠나다, 버리다
desertion : the act of giving something up : 포기, 탈퇴, 이탈
desertion rate : 이탈율
deserve : be worthy of, merit : ...을 받을 가치가 있다
deserve : to be worthy of; be fit for : ~할 가치가 있는.
design : a particular purpose, a secret scheme : 계획, 구상, 기도
design : a plan, scheme : 계획, 계략
designate : call by a name or title : 지명하다
designate : choose or name for a particular job : 지명하다
designate : to appoint for a special purpose : 지정하다, 지명하다
designation : the act of designating or identifying something : 지명
designed : intended : 의도된, 계획된
designing to assembly : 설계에서 조립까지
desirable : advisable, attractive : 바람직한, 매력적인
desist : to cease to proceed or act : 그만두다, 단념하다
despair : loss of hope : 절망
despair : to lose all hope or confidence : 절망하다, 단념하다
despair : utter loss of hope : 절망
despair: utter loss of hope ;좌절, 실망, 절망
desperate : being beyond or almost beyond hope : 절망적인, 절박한
desperately : urgently : 절박하게, 절실하게
desperation : a loss of hope and surrender to misery or dread : 절망
despise: look down on ; regard as negligible, worthless : 경멸하다
destabilize : become unstable, make unstable : 불안하게 하다
destination : place to which someone is going : 행선지
destination :a place to which one is journeying : 목적지
destination :a place which is set for the end of something. 행선지.
destine : to be bound or directed : 운명짓다, 정해지다
destiny : a predetermined course of events : 운명, 필연의 과정
destitute : lacking possessions and resources : 빈곤한, 가난한
destroy: demolish : tear down : 파괴하다, 파기하다
destruction : an event that destroys something : 파괴
destruction of the ozone layer : 오존층의 파괴
destructive : causing destruction or much damage : 파괴적인
detach : to separate esp from a larger mass : 떼어내다, 분리하다
detached : make disconnected : 분리된
detail : a dealing with something item by item : 세부사항
detain : hold as if in custody : 억류, 구류하다
detain : take into confinement : 구류하다, 억류하다
detainee : a person who is detained : 억류자, 구류자
detect : to find out. notice.발견하다.
detect : to find out; notice or discover : 감지하다, 탐지하다
detection :the process of detecting:발각, 탐지
detection sensor : 탐지 센서
detective: one in detecting lawbreakers : 탐정, 형사
detective: person whose business it is to detect criminals; 형사, 탐정
detective: 탐정의, 검출용의.
detente : 데땅트, 화해, 평화주의
detention : confinement : 구류, 유치
detention house : 구치소
deter : to turn aside, discourage, or prevent from acting : 단념시키다
detergent : a chemical product used for cleaning :합성세제.
detergent : cleansing preparations chemically different from soap :세제
deteriorate : make or grow worse : 악화되다; 저하시키다
deteriorate : to become worse : 나빠지다
deteriorating : worsening : 악화일로의
deterioration : process of changing to an inferior state : 악화
determination : an opinion, judgment reached after consideration : 결의
determination : firm intention. 결심.
determination : the act of deciding definitely and firmly; 결심,결단력
determination: an opinion, judgment reached after consideration: 결의
determine : come to a decision about something : 결정하다, 단정짓다
determine: decide, fix precisely; 결정하다, 정하다.
determined : firmly resolved : 결연한, 굳건한
determined : having a strong will, resolute : 단호한, 결의가 강한
determinism: doctrine that all things are determined by causes: 결정론
deterrence : the power that checks or prevents a war : 전쟁 억지력
deterrent : serving to deter : 억제시키는; 전쟁억제력
dethrone: to remove from a position of authority: 폐위시키다.
detonation : to explode with sudden violence : 폭발, 기폭음
detonation: explosion, noise of an explosion : 폭발, 폭발음
detonator : a device or charge used to set off an explosive : 뇌관
detour : a way around something : 우회
detract from : diminish the value of something from : 손상시키다
detractor: one who disparages or belittles the worth of something:비난자
detriment : injury or damage or its cause : HURT : 손해, 손실
detrimental : causing harm or injury : 해로운, 불리한
devaluation : the reduction of something value : 평가절하
devalue : lower the quality of : 평가를 절하하다.
devalue : to reduce the international exchange value of :평가절하하다
devastate : to destroy completely : 망연자실하게 하다. 놀라게 하다.
devastate : to shatter completely : 황폐시키다
devastate: to bring to ruin or desolation by violent action; 파괴하다,
devastating : bringing to ruin by violent action : 참화를 가져오는
devastating : completely destructive : 지독한.
devastating : completely destructive.황폐시키는. 파괴적인.
devastating effect : 치명적인 효과
devastating: shocking, overwhelming; 파괴적인, 엄청난, 압도적인
devastation : an event that results in total destruction : 황폐
developing nation : 후진국
deviant: different in moral and social standards: 이상 성격자
deviate from :turn away from : ~에서 벗어나다
devise : formulate, design : 만들다, 짜다
devoid : quite lacking or free from : 결여된, 부족한
devoid of : empty of, lacking in : 부족한, 결여된
devoid of : lacking (in) : ...이 결여된
devote : to give a lot of time, energy, etc : 몰두하다.
devote: to spend a great deal of time.내맡기다. 쏟다, 헌신하다
devoted : loving; caring a great deal.헌신적인.
devoted : wholly committed to a purpose or cause : 헌신적인
devotion : devotedness : 헌신, 강한 헌신, 애착
devour : to eat hungrily or greedily : 탐식하다
devout : devoted to religion, pious; expressing devotion : 독실한
diabetes : 당뇨병
diagnose : determine the nature of a disease : 진단하다
diagnose: to analyse, 분석하다. 진단하다.
diagnose: to recognize (as a disease) by signs and symptoms;진단하다
diagnostic : helping to diagnose. 진단에 도움이 되는.
dialogue : a conversation between two or more parties : 대화
dialogue : a talking together, conversation : 대화
diaper: a basic garment for infants consisting of a folded cloth; 기저귀
diarrhea : abnormal looseness of the bowels : 설사
dictate : command expressly : 명령하다, 지시하다
dictate : command, order : 명령하다, 지시하다
dictate : prescribe or lay down authoritatively : 요구하다
dictate: command, order: 명령하다, 지시하다
dictator : a person ruling absolutely, brutally, oppressively : 독재자
dictatorial : of a ruler with unrestricted authority : 독재자의
dictatorial regime : 독재 정권
dictatorship : one-man rule :독재정권
dictum : a formal statement of opinion : 언명, 금언
didst: did의 고어 (thou와 함께 쓰임)
diehard: one who resists against hopeless odds :끝가지 버티는, 완강한
diet : the food and drink regularly consumed : 규정식, 식사정량
dietary : of the kinds of food that a person habitually eats:음식물의
dietary supplement : 다이어트 보조 식품
differ : to be unlike; disagree : 다르다.
different from : 구별되다. 다르다.
different: be unlike; disagree : 다른.
differentiate: to make or become different, 차별화하다.
diffident : lacking in self-confidence: 믿지 않는, 자신이 없는
diffuse: spread out freely in all directions :유포하다
dig : find or discover after searching : 조사하다
dig out : 진실을 캐내다
digestive : relating to the power to cause or promote digestion :소화제
dignify : lend dignity or honor : 위엄있게 하다
dignitary : an important or influential person : 귀빈, 고관
dignity : high repute, honor : 위엄, 존엄
dignity : the state of being worthy of honour or respect : 존엄
dike : ditch : 도랑, 수로
dilapidated : fallen into partial ruin or decay : 황폐한, 무너져가는
dilemma: a problem involving a difficult choice; 딜레마, 난처한 상황
diligently : hardworking ; showing steady effort :부지런하게.
dilute : lessen the consistency by mixing with something else:묽게하다
dilute : make weaker by adding water : 묽게하다, 약하게 하다
dilute : to lessen the consistency by mixing with something else :희석
dim : not bright or distinct : obscure, faint : 어둑한, 흐릿한
dimension : aspect : 양상, 국면
dimension : extent or size, scope : 크기, 정도
diminish : make less or cause to appear less : 감소시키다, 줄어들다
diminish : to become or seem smaller : 감소하다
diminish : to become or seem smaller. 감소시키다.
diminution : the act of decreasing or reducing something: 감소, 축소
diminutive :small size of being lovable, pitiable : 자그마한
diner: someone who is eating dinner in a restaurant: 식사하는 사람. 정
dinosaur : any of a group of extinct long-tailed reptiles : 공룡
dinosaur fossil tracks : 공룡 발자국 화석
diplomacy : the practice of conducting negotiations between nations : 외교
diplomacy: the practice of conducting negotiations between nations:수완
diplomatic normalization : 국교정상화
diplomatic relation : 외교관계
diplomatic row : 외교분쟁
diplomatic status : 외교관 신분
dire : causing great fear for the future : 긴박한
dire : very horrible, extreme : 긴박한, 극단적인, 비참한
direct sunlight: 직사광선.
directive : a general instruction issued authoritatively : 지령, 지시
directly : in a direct manner; at once; soon : 직접.
directory : classified list of names and addresses : 주소성명록
dirt : dust, soil : 쓰레기 ,흙
dirt : the part of the earth's surface : 흙, 진흙
dirty money : a dishonest money intended to buy favors : 부정한 돈
dis-invite: 초대를 취소하다.
disability : the state of being disabled.장애. 불구.
disabled : crippled : 불구가 된
disabled : to incapacitate by or as if by illness, injury : 장애인
disadvantage : disfavor : 불리하게 하다
disadvantage : drawback or difficulty : 결점, 약점, 불리
disadvantageous : harmful : 불리한, 불편한
disagree : to have different opinions : 반대하다.
disagreeable : unpleasant; causing discomfort. 불유쾌한.
disappear : get lost : 사라지다
disappearance : the act of leaving secretly or without explanation: 실종
disapproval : adverse judgment, censure : 불찬성, 반대의견
disapprove : to have a bad opinion for moral reasons : 찬성하지 않다.
disapproving : showing unfavorable opinion ; 못마땅한, 맘에 안 드는
disarmament : act of reducing or depriving of arms : 군비축소
disarray : disorder, confusion : 혼란, 난잡
disassemble : to take apart : 해체하다, 분해하다
disassociate oneself from : ..와 관계를 끊다
disaster : a sudden or great misfortune : 재난
disaster-proof designing : 재해방지 설계
disastrous : extremely unfortunate : 비참한, 피해가 막심한
disastrous consequences : 비극적인 결말
disband : break up and separate : 해체하다
disband : to break up the organization of : 해산하다: 해산
disbandment : the act of disbanding : 해산, 해체
disburse : to pay out, expend : 지불하다
disburse; to pay out money from a sum saved or collected ; 지불하다
disbursement : amount paid for goods and services: 지불금액
discard : to get rid of as useless or unwanted : 버리다
discern : recognize the difference : 분별하다
discern : to perceive clearly with the mind : 뚜렷하게 인식하다
discharge : perform, fulfill : ...을 이행하다, 수행하다
discharge : send away, let go; 방출하다, 놓다, (병원에서)퇴원시키다
discharge : something that is discharged : 배출물
discharge : the act of discharging, unloading, or releasing; 전역, 제대
discharged from military service : 군에서 제대한
disciplinary committee : 징계위원회
discipline : control or order exercised over people or animals : 질서, 기강
discipline : control pained as a result of this training : 훈육, 훈련
discipline : train or develop by instruction : 훈계하다, 훈련시키다
discipline :training of the mind and body. 훈련.
disclose : reveal, bring into view : 밝히다, 발표하다
disclosure : a disclosing, revelation, making something evident :공개,입증
disclosure: the act or an instance of making something known ;폭로
disconcerting : CONFUSING, CAUSING UPSET : 황당한
disconnected : not connected : 단절된, 끊어진
discontent : uneasiness of mind : 불만
discontinuation : 중단, 단절
discontinue : end : 중단하다, 끝내다
discord : lack of agreement, dissension : 불일치, 불화
discord: disagreement, 불화
discourage : to hinder by inspiring fear of consequences : 억제시키다
discover: to make known or visible; find out; 발견하다, 알아내다
discredit : lack or loss of belief or confidence : 의심하다; 불신, 의혹
discredit : 평판을 나쁘게 하다
discreet : showing good judgment : 신중한, 사려 깊은
discrepancy : difference, disagreement : 차이, 격차
discrepancy : disagreeing : 불일치, 모순
discretion : the trait of judging wisely and objectively : 신중, 분별, 재량
discretionary : left to one's discretion : 임의의, 재량의
discretionary power : 재량권
discriminate : to make a distinction in favor of or against : 차별하다
discrimination : unfair treatment of a person or group : 차별
discriminatory : showing prejudice : 편향적인
discriminatory clause : 차별조항
disembark : to go or put ashore from a ship ; 상륙시키다, 내리다
disembowelment : taking out the bowels of an animals : 할복
disengage : release, extricate : 해방하다, 풀려나다
disgrace : shame or dishonor : 불명예, 치욕을 주다
disgraceful : ignominious, shameful : 불명예스러운, 치욕적인
disgruntle : to make ill-humored or discontented : 불만을 품게하다
disgruntled : discontented : 불만을 가진
disguise : concealing the identity by modifying its appearance:위장하다
disguise : hide, conceal : 가장하다, 숨기다
disguise : to change the dress or looks of so as to conceal the identity : 위장하다
disgust :to provoke to loathing, repugnance, or aversion:매우싫음, 혐오감
disharmony : inharmoniousness : 부조화, 불협화음
dishearten : discourage, deject : 낙담시키다, 실망시키다
disheartening : taking away the enthusiasm : 낙심시키는
dishonor : refuse to pay out money on : 부도내다
dishonor: to make your family, etc lose the respect of other people: 굴
dishonorable conduct : 수치스러운 공무수행
dishonored note : 부도어음
disillusion : free from enchantment : 환멸을 느끼다
disillusion : free from false belief or illusions : 환상을 깨우치다
disimbursement: payment, 지불, 지출, 지불금, 지출비
disinfection: treatment to destroy harmful microorganisms: 소독, 살균
disintegrate :to separate into component parts or fragments:붕괴하다
disintegrate: to break up: 붕괴하다, 분해하다.
disintegration : separation into component parts : 분해, 붕괴
disinterested : unselfish : 사심없는, 공평한
dislocate :to force a change in the usual status, relationship:혼란시키다
dislocation : disruption of an established order : 탈구, 혼란, 전이
dislodge : to force out of a position : 제거하다. 몰아내다.
disloyal : not loyal : 불신의. 불성실의.
dismal : dark and gloomy, bleak : 우울한, 암담한
dismal : showing gloom : 우울한, 암담한
dismantle : take apart : 철거하다, 분해하다
dismantle : take apart, disassemble : 분해하다, 치우다
dismay : cause to lose courage from fear : 실망하다,낙담하다 ;실망,낙담
dismay : strong feeling of fear and hopelessness. 실망(하다).
dismiss : push aside, put out of judicial consideration :해고하다, 내쫓다
dismiss : refuse to consider seriously : 간단히 처리하다, 일축하다
dismiss; to refuse to consider; 생각을 버리다. 기각하다.
dismissal : an act of removing from a job : 면직, 해고
disorderly enthusiasm : 무질서한 열정
disorient: to cause to lose one' bearings: 혼란시키다
disown : cast off, discard: 버리다, 타기하다
disparage : to speak without respect of.깔보는. 비난하는.
disparate : distinct in quality or character : DISSIMILAR:공통점이 없는
disparity : inequality or difference in some respect : 불균형
disparity : 불균형, 불일치
dispassionate : calm and fair : 감정적이 아닌, 냉정한, 공평한
dispatch : a report sent in by a newspaper's correspondent : 급보
dispatch : send out with speed or at once 급송하다, 급파하다
dispatch : sending to a place or for a particular purpose : 급파
dispatch : the sending of a message or messenger : 파견하다
dispatch : to send off ( to a place or for a stated purpose).급파하다.
dispatcher : a dispatching trouble-shooter : 파견 수리공
dispel : drive away as if by scattering : 일소하다, 없애다
dispel : to drive away (as if)by scattering : 쫒아버리다,일소하다
dispel : to drive away by scattering : 없애다
dispense : grant a dispensation to : (약을) 조제하다
dispense with: 없애다. 폐지하다.
disperse : break up : 흩어 놓다
dispersed family : 이산가족
dispersion : a dispersing or being dispersed : 분산, 해체
displacement : shift, translation, emit : 바꾸기, 전치, 배기
display : arrange or spread out for public view : 보이다, 나타내다
display : to show. 진열하다.
display :to show. 진열하다. 전시하다.
display: a setting or presentation of something in open view; 전시
displeasure : a feeling of annoyance and dislike : 불쾌, 불쾌감
disposable : able to be disposed of :처분 할 수 있는, 마음대로 되는
disposable diaper : 일회용기저귀
disposable product : 일회용품
disposal: the act or means of getting rid of something: 처분, 정리
dispose of : to get rid of : 처분하다, 처치하다, 지우다
disposed: inclined, 내키는, 하고 싶은,
disposition : the act or power of disposing : 성향, 경향, 성질
disposition : a setting in order ; arranging : 처리
dispossess :to take the right of possession or use away from :빼앗다
disproportional : being out of proportion :불균형의
disprove : to prove to be false : REFUTE : 그릇됨을 주장하다
dispute : a disagreement or argument : 논쟁 ; 분쟁하다
disqualification : depriving of necessary qualifications : 실격
disqualify : to deprive of necessary qualifications : 자격을 박탈하다
disquiet : to make anxious : 불안하게 하다
disregard : pay little or no attention to : 무시하다
disregard: neglect :treat as unworthy of notice or regard :무시;무시하다
disrespectful: lack of respect; 존경심 없는, 무례한, 예의바르지 못한
disrupt : throw into disorder : 분열, 혼란하다
disruption : disturbing a process or system : 분열, 혼란
disruption : the act of throwing into disorder : 붕괴, 와해
disruption :an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity :파괴
disruptive : disorderly, unruly : 혼란을 일으키는, 분열적인
dissatisfaction : discontentment : 불만
dissatisfy : to fail to satisfy : DISPLEASE : 불만족하다
disseminate : scatter far and wide : 널리 퍼트리다, 선전하다
disseminate: scatter far and wide : 널리 퍼트리다, 선전하다
dissension : discord, lack of agreement : 불일치, 불화불일치, 불화
dissent : difference of opinion : 반대의견
dissenter : one who have different opinion from: 반대자
dissident : disagreeing with an established belief : 반체제의
dissident : disagreeing with an government system : 반체제의
dissident : disagreeing, esp. with a majority : 반체제 인사
dissident : openly and violently differing with an opinion : 반정부의
dissident :a person disagreeing against government : 반체제자
dissipate : break up and drive off : 흩어버리다, 일소하다
dissipate : disperse, break off and drive off : 흩뜨리다, 일소하다
dissipate : to disappear or scatter : 흩뜨리다, 없애다
dissipation : useless or profitless activity; 낭비, 무산, 무익
dissolution : breaking up of an assembly or a partnership: 해산, 소멸
dissolve : fade away; fall apart : 해체하다
dissonance : discord : 불일치, 부조화, 불협화음
dissuade :to prevent from doing something by giving reasons단념시키다.
distant : separate in space; far off; not very close :냉담한. 쌀쌀한.
distaste : a feeling of intense dislike : 혐오, 싫증
distasteful : not pleasing in odor or taste : 혐오스러운
distill : to fall or let fall drop by drop : 증류하다
distiller : distil liquor manufacturer : 주류회사
distinct : distinguished from others : 독특한, 특이한
distinction : a discrimination made between things as different : 구분
distinction : special honor or recognition : 특별대우
distinctive :clearly marking a person as different from others: 독특한.
distinctive: clearly marking a person(thing) as different from others
distinguish : to make or recognize differences. 구별하다.
distinguish : to recognize by some mark or characteristic : 두드러지다
distinguish from: to make or recognize differences :구별하다. 분별하다.
distort : to put out of shape : 왜곡하다
distort : to twist out of the true meaning : 진실을 왜곡시키다
distorted : twisted, warped, deformed : 왜곡된
distortion : an instance of putting out of shape : 왜곡
distract : draw the attention to a different subject : 흩뜨리다
distract: to draw to another object; 한눈을 팔다, 산만하다
distraction : an anxious confused state of mind near madness : 심란.
distraction : mental confusion ; 정신이 흩어짐, 주의 산만, 혼란
distraught : deeply agitated esp from emotion : 정신이 혼란한, 미친
distraught : very anxious and troubled almost to the point of madness
distress : to subject to great strain or difficulties : 고통, 재난, 고난
distress: to subject to great strain or difficulties: 고통, 재난, 고민하다.
distribute : spread out : 분배하다
distribute : to divide among several or many : 분배하다, 배급하다
distribute : to divide among several or many :분배하다.
distribution : action of dispensing or spreading or apportioning : 유통
distribution and logistical costs : 유통과 물류비용
distribution right : 배급권
distribution system : 분배제도
distribution-confectionery giant : 유통-제과업 대재벌
district : a territorial division (as for administrative ): 지구,선거구
district heating : 지역난방
distrust : a lack or absence of trust : 불신, 의혹
distrust : the trait of not trusting others : 불신
disturb : break the quiet, calm, peace or order of; 소란떨다, 수선피우다
disturb : interrupt, throw into disorder : 방해하다, 어지럽히다
disturb : to break in upon. 막다. 방해하다.
disturb : to cause ( a person) to become anxious : 어지럽히다.
disturb : to cause (a person) to become anxious : 불안하게하다.
disturb(ing) : break up the calm of, interrupt : 교란하다, 깨뜨리다
disturb: to throw into disorder; 혼란스럽게 만들다, 정신없게 만들다
disturbance : the act of disturbing something : 소란, 방해
disturbance : unrest : (사회적인 ) 불안, 소요, 파업
ditch : chuck : 가볍게 찌르다
diverse : different, varied : 다른, 잡다한
diverse : different, varied : 다양한, 여러가지의
diverse : many and different : 다양한, 천차만별의
diversification : the act of introducing variety : 다변화, 영역확장
diversify : make different or various in form or quality : 분산하다
diversify : to make different or various in form or quality :다변화하다
diversion : a turning aside from a course or use : 유용, 전환
diversionary : likely or designed to confuse or deceive : 양동적인
divert : deflect, distract : 돌리다, 전환하다
divert : to turn from a course or purpose : 전용하다
divest : to deprive or dispossess of property, authority, rights:박탈하다
dividend : a sum or amount to be divided and distributed :배당금,지분
divination : the art that seeks to foresee or foretell future : 예언
divine : to discover intuitively : INFER : 예언하다, 예측하다
division : a group of army brigades or regiments : 사단
division :separation or distribution. 분열. 불화.
divorce : formally terminate a marriage ; 이혼하다; 이혼
divorce :to end a marriage between(a husband and wife).이혼하다.
divorce settlement : 이혼위자료
divorce: to end marriage with (one's spouse) by divorce; 이혼하다
divorced women : 이혼여성
divorcee : a divorced woman : 이혼녀
divulge : disclose, make known : 폭로하다
divulge : reveal, disclose : 공개하다, 폭로하다
divulge :to tell what has been secret. 폭로하다.
divulgence : disclosure : 비밀누설, 폭로
dizzy : having a sensation of whirling; giddy; 아찔한
dizzy :having an unpleasant feeling ; confused. 아찔한. 바보의.
do away with : cause to end, abolish : ...을 없애다, 폐지하다
do away with : to cause to end. ~을 없애다.
do someone a favor : 호의를 베풀다
doctor : to give medical treatment to ; to alter deceptively : 변조하다
doctrine : a general or fundamental law, dogma : 교리, 정책, 방침
document : a paper that furnishes information, proof : 서류
dogfight : uproar : 혼전, 치열한 싸움
dogged : refusing to give up in the face of difficulty : 끈질긴
dogged: stubborn, obstinate : 완고한
doggy bag : 먹다 남은 음식을 넣어 가는 봉지.
dogmatic : asserted without proof : 독단적인, 고압적인
doldrums : a state of inactivity (in business or art etc) :부진,침울
doldrums : low spirits : 의기소침, 불황, 침체
dole out : distribute : 나누어주다
dollar-collection drive : 달러모금운동
domain : a sphere of influence or activity : 범위, 분야
domed : covered with or shaped like a dome : 둥근 지붕의
domestic : of the house, home, or family.가정의, 국내의
domestic : of, relating to a country and especially one's own country:
domestic distributor : 국내판매자
dominance : authority, control : 통치
dominate : exercise control or power over : 지배하다, 다스리다; 지배
dominate : rule, control : 지배하다, 좌우하다
dominate : to control, to govern : 지배하다, 장악하다
dominate : to have a commanding position : 우위를 차지하다
domination : the act of controlling by superior power : 지배
dominator : someone who rules or controls : 지배자
domineering : tyrannizing, arrogant : 오만한
don : put on : 입다, 착용하다
don't give a damn : don't care a damn : 조금도 개의치 않다.
donate : to make a gift of something for a good purpose : 기증하다.
donate: give or contribute voluntarily to a fund or institution : 기증하다
donation : the act of giving or contributing (money etc.) : 축의금
donation: a voluntary gift made to some worthwhile cause:기부금
donor : one that gives, donates, or presents : 기증자
doom : bad fate, ruin : 나쁜 운명, 파멸
doom : to condemn or destine : 운명지우다
doom(ed) : destined to a tragic fate, condemn : 운명짓다
doorway: the space where the door opens into a room : 문간. 출입구.
dope: an illicit, habit-forming, or narcotic drug; 약물, 마약
dormant : in abeyance : 유휴 상태의
dormitory : a room for sleeping : 숙소, 기숙사
dormitory fee : 기숙사비
dose : a measured amount to be taken at a time 약.( 약의 1회분)
dose : anything ( unpleasant) that has to be taken or borne : 쓴 경험.
double standard: 이중 표준 (남성에게 여성보다 관대하도록 설정한 성도
double taxation avoidance agreements : 이중과세 방지협정
double-dealing : acting in bad faith : 속임수, 표리가 다른 행동
double-digit: amounting to ten percent or more, 두 자릿수의
double-digits : 두자리 수
doubt : to be uncertain; mistrust : 의심하다.
doubt-ridden: full of doubt; 의심에 가득찬
doubt: to lack confidence in; to be uncertain; 의심하다, 미심쩍어하다
douse : to plunge into water, extinguish : 물을 끼얹다, 불을 끄다
douse : plunge into water, drench, extinguish : 물 속에 처박다, 불끄다
dovish : like a dove : 비들기 같은; 온건파의
downfall : a sudden drop : 폭락
downgrade : to make lower in rank or status : 품위를 떨어뜨리다
downgrade: to lower in grade, rank, position, or status: 낮게 평가하다
downplay : underestimate : 경시하다
downright : thoroughly; plain; direct; honest : 명백한. 솔직한. 철저히.
downside : toward or at the front of a theatrical stage : 아래쪽
downside : the negative side of something: 부정적인 면
downsize : reduce in size or members : 축소하다
downsize: to produce smaller models or styles of :규모를 줄이다.
downsizing drives : 기구축소 분위기
downtrodden : abused by superior power : oppressed : 짓밟힌,학대받는
downtrodden : badly treated : 학대받는
downturn : decline : 하강, 하향
dowry : the property that a woman brings to her husband in marriage
dozens of : lots of ;수십의. 많은.
draft : a preliminary sketch, outline, or version : 초안, 법안
draft : to conscript for military service : 징병하다; 징병;
draft : to draw the preliminary sketch, version, or plan of: 처음 그리다
draft beer : 생맥주
draft dodger : 병역기피자
draft records : 병역 기록
draft: conscript a man for the armed forces :징집하다, 징병하다
drag : haul, to move with painful slowness or difficulty : 질질끌다
drag :something dull and uninteresting.싫증나게 하다.
dragon:a fabulous animal represented as a huge winged scaly serpent용
drain : make gradually dry or empty : 고갈시키다; (인재를)유출하다
drainage : the act or process of draining ; 배수, 하수
dramatic : striking in appearance or effect : 극적인, 대폭적인
dramatic : vivid, exciting, like a play : 극적인
dramatic victory : 극적인 승리
dramatic: suitable to or characteristic of the drama; 극적인, 두드러진
dramatically : spectacularly : 극적으로, 급격히
dramatize : to present or represent in a dramatic manner : 각색하다
drastic : having a strong or far-reaching effect : (변화등이) 과감한
drastic : having a violent effect, acting with force : 과감한
drastic : strong, sudden, and often violent and severe: 격렬한, 철저한
drastic : unusually strong : 맹렬한, 결사적인
drastically : extremely, greatly : 크게, 극적으로
draw : haul, drag, attract, entice : 카드 패, 제비 따위를 뽑다.
draw : tie : 비기기, 동점
draw attention: 관심을 끌다.
draw closer : come nearer : 보다 가까워지다
draw forth : elicit : 이끌어 내다
draw near : approach : 가까워지다
draw the line : 구별하다, 한계를 두다
draw together : 서로 끌어당기다, 합치다
draw up : arrange in order, compose : 정렬하다, 작성하다
draw upon : make use of a supply of : 을 이용하다, ...에 의존하다
draw: tie : 무승부
draw: to make a picture of something: 그리다.
drawback : disadvantage or difficulty : 결점, 약점
drawer :a sliding boxlike container with an open top (as in a desk) :
drawn-out : prolonged : 잡아늘인, 오래 끄는
dread : causing great fear or anxiety : 두려워하다, 질리다 ; 공포
dread : to fear greatly : 걱정하다, 두려워하다.
dreadful: of great fear and anxiety :두려운, 공포의
dream : to imagine (something) : 꿈꾸다.
dreary: gloomy, dismal ; 암울한, 우중충한, 어두운
dresser: a chest of drawers or bureau with a mirror: 장식가. 잘 차려입은
dresser: a chest of drawers or bureau with a mirror;
dribble : move forward with slight touch : 공을 드리블하다
drift : float or be driven along by : 표류하다
drift : to float or be driven along by currents : 표류하다. 헤매다.
drift apart: 표류하여 뿔뿔이 흩어지다. 소원해지다.
drift: to float or be driven along by or as if by a current of water: 표류
drink : to swallow; to use alcohol, esp. too much : 술을 많이 마시다.
drive : an intensive campaign : 운동
drive : campaign : (조직적인) 운동
drive : to force or compel : 무리하게 ...시키다
drive into corner : 궁지에 몰아넣다
drive mad : 열받다, 분노케 하다
drive somebody crazy: make somebody feels like crazy;미치게 만들다
drive to increase productivity by 10 percent : 생산성 10%향상 운동
driving under the influence : 음주운전
drizzle : rain lightly : 이슬비, 가랑비
drool : to secrete saliva in anticipation of food; 침을 흘리다.
drop : let go, give up : 그만두다, 버리다, 취소하다
drop like flies : 맥없이 죽어가다.
drop(ping) : let go, dismiss : 그만두다, 버리다
droplet : a very small drop of liquid : 작은 물방울
dropout :one who drops out from school before achieving his goal:퇴학
drought : a long spell of dry weather : 가뭄
drown : die by suffocation in water : 익사시키다
drown out : (센 소리가 약한 소리 등을 )들리지 않게 하다, 압도하다.
drug offender : 마약범죄자
drug-free environment : 마약없는 환경
drunk : a person who is drunk. 주정뱅이.
drunk : p.p. of drink, under the influence of alcohol : 술취한
drunkard : one who is habitually drunk : 주정꾼
dual : consisting of two separate parts, double : 이중의
dual nationality : 이중 국적
dub : name, nickname : ...라고 칭하다, 별명을 주다
dub : to name, to give a nickname : 명명하다, ...라고 칭하다
dub: give (sb) a nickname : 별명을 붙이다.
dubious : questionable : 문제거리의, 의심스러운
duck : move up and down; dive : 연신 쳐다보다, 고개를 숙이다; 오리
due : appropriate, fitting : 적절한, 적당한
due : appropriate, scheduled : 적당한, 예정된
due : appropriate, scheduled : 적당한, 예정된
due : proper, suitable : 적당한, 응분의
due in 91 days : 91일만기
due to : because of, caused by : 때문에, ...로 인하여
due: according to accepted notions or procedures; 마땅한,당연한(절차의)
due: payable immediately : 만기가 된
duff : a boiled or steamed pudding often containing dried fruit; 푸딩
duff : buttocks : (속어)엉덩이
dull : lackluster : 활기없는, 침체한
duly : in a proper manner : 적당하게, 온당하게
dumb: stupid; unintelligent; 바보같은, 멍청한
dumbfound : amaze, astonish : 경악시키다
dumbfound : make speechless by shock : 경악(하게)하다
dumbfound: to confound briefly and usually with astonishment:경악하다
dumbfounded : astonished :놀란, 아연실색한
dumfound : to strike dumb with astonishment : amaze:아연실색하다
dump : to let fall in a mass : UNLOAD : 쏟아버리다, 차버리다
dump : to abandon, desert : 버리다
dupe : one who is easily deceived or cheated : 봉 ; 봉이 되다
duplicate : to make an exact copy of : 중복시키다, 복사하다
duplication: producing something equal to; 복제, 모방
durable : existing for a long time : 지속적인
durable : 영속성 있는, 튼튼한
duration : the time during which something exists or lasts : 기간
duress : compulsion by threat <confession made under duress>: 협박
dusk : the darker part of twilight esp at night : 어스름, 땅거미
duty : any of various types of tax : 세금, 관세
duty-free : allowed to come into the country without tax: 면세의.
dwell : to live. 살다.
dwell : to remain for a time : 머무르다, 못떠나다
dwell on: to think a lot about.곰곰 생각하다.
dweller : a person who lives in the stated place : 거주자, 주민
dwindle : to become steadily fewer or smaller : 줄어들다
dwindle : to make or become steadily less : 줄어들다, 감소하다
dwindle: reduce; 줄어들다
dwindling : becoming gradually less : 고갈되는, 감소되는
dyarchy : diarchy : 양두정치
dye : to give or take colour by means of dye :염색하다.
dynamic : energetic, forceful : 역동적인, 활기찬
dynamics: the science that deals with matter in movement: 역학. 힘.
dynastic power succession : 왕조권력계승
dynastic transfer : 왕조세습
dynasty : a sequence of powerful leaders in the same family : 왕조
dysentery : 이질
dysfunction: not working properly or normally: 이상. 장애.
eager-beaver : someone working too hard : 일벌레, 노력가
eagerness : avidity : 열의
eagle : a score of two under par on a hole in golf : 골프 이글
early retirement : 조기 퇴직
early-warning aircraft : 조기경보기
earmark : assign a share of money to a particular cause : 책정하다
earn : gain : 얻다, 벌다
earnest : ardently or intensely serious : 진정으로
earnest(ly) : serious and intense : 성실한, 진지한
earthquake : a shaking or trembling of a portion of the earth : 지진
earthquake : sudden shaking of the earth's surface.지진.
ease : lessen in tension, relax : 완화하다
ease : make or become less difficult : 완화하다
easing of tension : 긴장완화
eat away : ...파먹어 들어가다
eat away : ~에 파먹어 들어가다. 부식하다.
eat up : use up or destroy as by eating : 잠식하다
eavesdrop: listen carefully, 엿듣다.
eavesdropping: listen secretly to private conversation: 도청
eccentric : deviating from a usual or accepted pattern : 비정상적인
eccentricity : strange and unconventional behavior : 비정상, 괴팍스러움
echo : resound, recall : 반향하다, 메아리치다
echo: resound, recall: 반향하다, 되풀이하다, 메아리치다
ecological : relating to organisms and their environment : 생태학적
economic cooperation : 경제 협력
economic counsellor : 무역참사관
economic emergency measures committee 비상경제대책위원회
economic growth : 경제성장
economic policy coordination council : 경제 대책 조정 회의
economic sanction : 경제제재
economic structural adjustment : 경제구조 조정
economic takeoff : 경제도약
economic zone : 경제 수역
ecosystem : 생태계
ecstasy : extreme and usu rapturous emotional excitement : 환희
edge : advantage : 우세, 강점
edge : advantage, cf. you have the edge on me : 이점, 강점
edge : advantage, cf. you have the edge on me : 이점, 강점, 경쟁력
edge : move slowly forward or along : 천천히 나아가다
edge : the narrowest part along the outside of a solid : 모서리
edge : ~에 근소한 차이로 이기다.
edifice : a structure that has a roof and walls : 대건축물, 체계
editorial :an article expressing the views of an editor / publisher:사설
education-purpose-satellite broadcasting : 위성교육방송
educator : a person who educates, esp. as a profession : 교육자.
eerie : suggestive of the supernatural; mysterious : 무시무시한, 오싹한
efface : to obliterate or obscure by or as if by rubbing out : 지우다
effect : a result. 영향. 효과.
effect : to cause, produce, or have a as a result : 영향을 주다.
effect(ing) : cause to happen : 가져오다, 실행하다
effective : being in effect, ready for service or action : 유효한
effects : consequence, result : 결과
effectuate : bring out, effect : 발효시키다, 이루다
effectuate : to accomplish : 유효하게 하다, 달성하다
effectuate; to carry out successfully; 유효하게 하다, 목적을 달성하다
effectuation : the act of implementing : 달성, 수행, 실시
efficacy : capacity or power to produce a desired effect : 효능, 성능
efficiency : the ratio of the output to the input of any system : 효율
efficient : productive of desired effects : 효율적인
egalitarian : of or for equal rights for all : 인류평등주의의
egoistic :excessive thoughts of self; self-loving : 이기주의의,자기본위의
eject : to drive or throw out or off : 배출하다, 사출하다
eke out :~을 근근히 해나가다
elaborate : to work out in detail : 애써 만들다
elaborate : add more detail or information : 부연하다
elaborate : planned or carried out with care and in detail : 정교한
elaborate : to work out in detail : develop fully : 상술하다
elaborate : to work out in detail :develop fully:자세히 밝히다, 손질하다
elaborate : work out in detail : develop fully : 상세히 설명하다
elapse : go along : 경과하다; 경과
elasticity : flexibility, ready adaptability ( to) : 탄력성
elate : to fill with joy or pride : 고무하다, 격려하다
elated : filled with excited joy and pride : 의기 양양한
elbow : to push or shove aside with the elbow : 팔꿈치로 찌르다
elbow: the joint of the arm : 팔꿈치
elderly : rather old; esp : past middle age : 노인
elderly : somewhat old, approaching old age : 나이가 든
elect : to select by vote : 선출되다
electee: a peson who is selected by vote, 당선자
election law violation : 선거법 위반
election strategist : 선거전략가
election watchdog : 선거감시기구
electioneer : work for the election of a party : 선거운동을 하다
electioneering : the work of persuading people to vote : 선거운동
electorate : a body of persons entitled to vote : 유권자, 선거민(전체)
electric transformer : 변전기
electric-wire manufacturer : 전선제조회사
electrician: person who does electric-related work; 전기공
electricity : the power which is produced by rubbing : 전기.
electrify: equip for the use of electric power : 전화(電化)하다.
electronic commercial transaction : 전자상거래
electronic notice boards : 전자게시판
electronic purse : 전자지갑
electronic resident card system : 전자주민 카드
electronics technology : 전자기술
elegance : refined gracefulness; also : tasteful richness : 우아함
element : a constituent group of a specified kind : (구성)분자
eleventh-hour : 마지막 시간, 막바지
elicit : draw forth, evoke : 이끌어내다, 유도해내다
elicit : to draw out (facts, information) : 이끌어 내다
eligibility: the state of being acceptable : 적임, 적격성
eligible : fit or entitled to be chosen : 적임의
eligible : qualified to be chosen : 자격있는
eliminate : carry off : 제거하다
eliminate : do away with : 제거하다, 없애다
eliminate : get rid of; leave out : 제거하다
eliminate : remove, get rid of : 삭제하다
elimination : the act of removing or getting rid of something : 탈락
elopement : running away secretly with a lover : 애인과 가출 결혼
eloquence : persuasive power : 설득력
eloquent: expressing or showing very strongly though without words
eloquently : fluently speaking : 웅변으로, 능란하게
elsewhere : in or to another place : 다른 곳에서
elude : evade, to escape the notice of : 피하다, 벗어나다
elusive : hard to pin down or identify : 잡히지 않는
emanate : to come out from a source : 발산하다, 나오다
emanate : to com out from : 발산되다, 퍼지다, 나다
emasculate : to deprive of strength, vigor, or spirit : WEAKEN : 약하게 하다
embalm : treat (a corpse) with preservative preparations:시체보존하다
embankment : a raised structure to hold back water : 축대
embargo : order that forbids trade, commerce etc: 출항, 입항금지 명령
embark : to make a start : 착수하다, 시작하다, 출항하다
embarrass : cause to feel anxious and uncomfortable : 당혹케 하다
embarrass : to cause to feel ashamed or socially uncomfortable.난처한
embarrass: to cause to feel ashamed or uncomfortable. 난처케하다.
embarrass: to place in doubt, perplexity, or difficulties; 난처하게 만들다
embarrassing : awkward, uncomfortable, humiliating : 당황케 하는
embarrassment : some event that causes you to be embarrassed : 곤란
embarrassment : the state of being embarrassed.곤혹, 골칫거리.
embarrassment : to cause to feel ashamed or socially uncomfortable
embassy : an official mission esp of an ambassador : 대사관
embellish : grace ,adorn : 장식하다, 꾸미다.
ember : a glowing or smoldering fragment from a fire : 타다 남은 것
embezzle : to take fraudulently by breach of trust : 횡령하다.
embezzle :to take (as money) fraudulently by breach of trust:횡령하다
embezzlement : the fraudulent appropriation of funds : 횡령
embodiment: expression in definite form, 구체화
embody: incarnate, to express in definite form, 합체시키다. 형태를 부
embolden : cheer, encourage : 용기를 북돋아 주다, 대담해지게 하다
embrace : accept readily, take up : 채택하다, 신봉하다
embrace : an encircling with the arms : 포옹하다; 기꺼이 받아들이다
embrace : clasp in the arms : 포옹하다, 껴안다
embrace; to make use of or accept eagerly; 포용하다, 환영하다
embroider : to ornament with or do needlework : 꾸미다. 과장하다.
embroider : to ornament with or do needlework : 자수하다. 수를 놓다.
embroil : to throw into confusion or strife : 혼란; 혼란시키다
emerge : come up to the surface of or rise : 나타나다
emerge : to rise, come forth, or come out into view : 떠오르다
emerge: to rise, come forth, or come out into view: 떠오르다, 부상하다
emergence : the act of coming ; becoming apparent : 등장, 출현
emergence : the act of coming out into view : 출현
emergency : an unexpected and dangerous happening : 비상사태. 위급.
emergency : state of affairs requiring prompt action : 비상의, 긴급한
emergency blood transfusion : 긴급 수혈
emergency economic committee meeting : 긴급경제대책회의
emergency loan : 긴급대출
emergency measure : 비상대책
emergency measures : 비상조치; 응급대책
emergency presidential order : 대통령긴급명령
emergency rescue loans : 긴급구제대출
emergency room: (병원의) 응급 치료실.
emergency services : 응급조치
emerging : coming up or out into view recently : 최근에 나타나는
emeritus : retired from active duty : 명예교수
emigrate :to leave a place (as a country)to settle elsewhere:이주하다
emigration : migration into another country : 이민, 이주
eminent :DISTINGUISHED, PROMINENT : 뛰어난, 저명한, 탁월한
emissary : a secret agent sent on a specific mission : 밀사
emissary: a secret agent, 밀사, 특사
emission : substances discharged into the air : 방사물
emission : the act of emitting, something emitted : 방출
emotion : intense feeling (as of hate, love) : 감정, 흥분
emotional : relating to the affective aspect of consciousness ; 감정의
emotional reaction : 감정적 반응
emotionally : with regard to the emotions : 정서적으로.
empathetic: participating in the feelings or ideas of another감정 이입의.
empathize :to place emphasis on : 감정이입을 하다. 공감할수 있다.
empathy : emotional indentification with another : 감정이입
emphasis : special force given to certain words or ideas. 강조. 중요성.
emphasis : special force given to certain words, ideas : 강조.
emphasis : special importance or significance : 강조
emphasize : accent, stress : 강조하다
emphatically : definitely, unquestionably : 단호하게
emphatically: definitely, unquestionably: 단호하게
emphysema : pulmonary emphysema : 폐기종.
empiricist : a philosopher who subscribes to empiricism : 경험주의자
employee : a person who is employed : 종업원.
employment : the state of being employed or a job : 취업, 고용
employment insurance : 고용보험
employment law: 고용법
empower : authorize : give qualities or abilities : 위임하다
empower : authorize, enable : 권한 (권력)을 주다
empower : enable : ...에 권한을 주다, ...을 가능케하다
empowerment : authorization : 허가, 허용
emu: a flightless Australian bird smaller than the related ostrich: 타조
emulate : to strive to equal, imitate : 겨루다, 모방하다
emulation : trying to equal or excel : 경쟁
en masse : as a whole, in a body : 한꺼번에, 전반적으로
en route home : 귀로에, 집에 오는 길에
en route to : on or along the way : 도중에
enact : make a law, decree : 제정하다. 포고하다.
enact : make into law : (법률을) 제정하다, 입법화하다
enactment: to make the law effective, (법의) 제정
encephalitis : inflammation of the brain : 뇌염
enclose: put something in an envelope; 동봉하다
encompass : encircle; envelop, include, contain : 둘러싸다, 포함하다
encounter : a sudden meeting. (우연히) 만남.
encounter : meet unexpectedly, come upon : 조우하다, 부닥치다
encounter: chance meeting; fight; argument; 우연한 만남, 다툼, 언쟁
encourage : inspire with confidence; give hope : 격려하다, 장려하다
encourage : stimulate, incite : 촉진하다, 장려하다
encourage: give hope, courage, or confidence; (희망, 자신감, 용기)를 주다
encouragement : the act of giving hope or support to someone : 장려
encouraging : causing a feeling of hope and confidence : 고무적
encouragingly : by giving courages or inspiring to someone : 고무적으로
encroach : to advance beyond the usual or proper limits : 잠식하다
encroachment : entry to another's property without permission : 침해
encyclopedia: a work treating the various branches of learning:백과사전
end : the ultimate result : 결과
end up : 결국 ~이 되다.
end up : 결국에는 ~ 이 되다.
end-of-the-year settlements : 연말결산
endanger : pose a threat to; present a danger : 위험한, 위험을 끼치는
endangered : placed in danger : 멸종위기에 있는
endear : make dear or beloved : 애정을 느끼게 하다, 사랑 받다
endeavor : make an effort :노력하다
endeavor : make efforts, try : 애쓰다, 노력하다
endeavor : try, attempt, effort : 노력: 노력하다, 애쓰다.
endemic : restricted to a particular place : 한곳에 특유한, 풍토성의
endocrine: producing secretions that are distributed by way of the bloodstream;내분비의
endogenous : developing from within : 내생의, 내부적 원인에 의한
endorse : approve, sanction : 승인하다, 찬성하다
endorse : give approval to, support : 찬성하다, 지지하다
endorse : support, give approval to : 지지, 승인하다
endorse : to approve openly : 보증하다, 승인하다
endorse : to declare one's approval of : 시인하다
endorse: agree with; --에 동의하다; (--의견을) 승인하다, 인정하다
endorse; to express approval of support of; 승인, 시인, 배서
endorsement : approval, support : 승인, 배서, 인준
endow : furnish with something freely or naturally : 주다, 부여하다
endurance : the power to withstand hardship or stress : 인내
endure : bear, tolerate : 참다, 견디다
endure : to suffer firmly or patiently : 감당하다, 견디다
endure: stand; to regard with acceptance or tolerance; 참다, 인내하다
enduring : that lasts, without flinching : 지속적인
enemy: a person who hates or dislikes another person: 적. 적수. 원수.
energies : the power which one can use in working : 활동력, 힘
energy-related affiliate : 에너지관련계열회사
enervate : lessen the strength of : 기력을 뺐다, 약화시키다
enervate : to make weak, debilitate : 약화시키다, 기운을 빼앗다
enforce : compel observance of : 시행하다, 집행하다
enforce: to make people obey a rule or law: (법)실시하다.
enforcement : execute with vigor : 시행, 강행
enforcement : the act of enforcing : 집행
enforcement : the act of executing (the law) effectively : 시행
enforcer : one whose job is to execute unpleasant tasks for a superior
engage : connect or interlock with : 관련짓다
engage in : involve oneself, be active :...을 하다, 종사하다
engage in : take part in : 관계하다, 종사하다
engage: to bind by a pledge to marry; 약혼하다
engaged : having agree to marry. 약혼하다.
engaged :having agreed to marry. 약혼한.
engaged in: 착수하다. 종사하다.
engaged: be bound by a promise to marry; 약혼하다
engagement : a mutual promise to marry : 약혼, 계약,
engagement : an agreement to marry: 약혼.
engagement policy : (북한)포용정책
engender : produce, bring into being : 야기시키다
engineer : plan and direct skillfully : 을 꾸미다, 공작하다
engineering : a secret design ; intrigues : 교묘한 처리, 음모
engross: occupy fully by absorbing the attention: 열중시키다,
engulf : to flow over and enclose : 빨아들이다, 삼키다, 휩싸이다
enhance : improve : 향상시키다.
enhance : make greater (as in value or desirability : 높이다, 강화하다
enhance : to increase in strength or amount : 높이다, 강화하다
enhance: make greater (as in value or desirability : 높이다, 강화하다
enhancing morale : 사기 진작
enlarge : make or grow larger : 확대하다
enlighten : to cause to understand. ~에게 가르치다. 계몽하다.
enlighten(ment) : give spiritual insight to : 계발하다, 가르치다
enlightenment : state of being enlightened (informed) : 계몽, 개화
enlist : to obtain( help, sympathy, etc.) :도움을 얻다.
enlisted man : 사병, 병사
enliven : liven up, make active : 생기를 주다, 활기를 띠다
enmity: ill will; esp : mutual hatred SYN: hostility, antipathy:적의, 증오
enormity : great wickedness : 악독, 극악무도, 거대함
enormous : great in size, number, or degree ; huge : 거대한, 막대한
enormous damage : 엄청난 피해
enough is enough : 이제 그만, 이 정도로 그만두자
enrage : to fill with rage : 분노케하다; 분노, 격노
enrich : make rich or richer : 부유하게 하다
enrichment : act of making fuller or more meaningful or rewarding
enroll : to enter or register on a roll or list : 등록하다, 참여하다
enrollment : registration : 입학, 등록, 입대
enshrine : hold sacred : 사당에 모시다, 소중하게 간직하다
ensue : to happen afterwards :결과로서 ~일어나다. 계속해서 일어나다.
ensuing : following in time or as a result : 다음의, 뒤따라 일어나는
ensuing : happening afterwards, often as a result : 결과로서 따르는
ensure : to make certain : 보장하다. 확실케하다.
ensure: to make sure, certain, or safe : GUARANTEE; --을 보장하다
entail : to necessitate or involve unavoidably : 수반하다
entail: to impose, imply as a necessary accompaniment ; 동반하다
entangle: catch among obstacles; put or get into difficulties
entanglement: situation that catches in a snare or among obstacles:장애
enter : take part in : 참여하다, 참가하다
enterprise : an undertaking : (모험적) 계획, 일
enterprising :having or showing enterprise. 기업심이 왕성한. 진취적인.
entertain : have in mind, consider : (마음에)품다, 생각하다
entertain : take into consideration : 대접하다, 접대하다
entertain : to amuse and interest : 즐겁게 하다.
entertain : to provide food and drink in one's house : 대접하다.
entertain: to show hospitality to; 즐겁게 하다.
entertained : given attention or consideration to feeling : 지닌
entertainer : a person who tries to please or amuse : 연예인
entertainment : an activity that entertains; amusement : 연예, 오락
entertainment bill : 접대비
entertainment establishment : 유흥업소
entertainment spot : 유흥업소
entertainment women : 접대부
entertainment: an activity that entertains; amusement: 연예, 오락
enthrallment : enchantment : 마음을 사로잡음, 매혹
enthronement : the ceremony of installing a new monarch : 추대, 등극
enthusiasm : strong warmth of feeling : keen interest : 열의, 열성
enthusiasm :a strong feeling of interest and admiration. 열정.
enthusiast : a person a strong liking for something : 열광하는 사람
enthusiastic : a strong feeling of interest and admiration : 열성적인.
enthusiastic : of feeling of excitement : 열광적인
enthusiastically : sky-high : 열렬하게, 열광적으로
entice : allure or tempt : 유혹시키다
entice : persuade by the offer of pleasure or reward : 부추기다
enticing: 유혹적인. 마음을 끄는.
entire : with nothing left out; complete :전체의. 완전한.
entirely : completely; completely in degree : 전적으로.
entirely :completely: 완전히. 전적으로.
entitle : give the right : 자격(권리)를 주다
entitle : to give a right to : 권한(자격)을 주다
entity : being, existence : 실체, 통일체
entourage : the people accompanying an important person : 수행원
entrance : a means or place of entry : 입구
entrap : snare : 올가미에 걸리다, 모함하다
entrench : establish firmly : 굳건히 하다
entrepreneur : enterpriser : 기업가
entrepreneurship : 기업가정신
entrust : to commit to another with confidence : 맡기다, 위임하다
environment: the air, water and land in which people live: 환경.
environmental protection : 환경보호
environmental summit : 환경정상회담
environmentally friendly : 환경보호제품이라고
environs : the area surrounding a town : 근교
envisage : to face : 직면하다
envisage : to view or regard in a certain way :(어떤 관점에서) 관찰하다
envisage: to view or regard in a certain way :(어떤 관점에서)관찰하다
envision : imagine; see in one's mind : 상상하다, 구상하다
envisioned reform : 구상중인 개혁
envoy : (해외주재)외교사절
epic : a long narrative poem telling of a hero's deeds : 서사시
epicenter : 진원지, 중심지
epidemic : an epidemic outbreak esp of disease : 전염병
epidemic : excessively prevalent : 만연하는, 전염하는
epilogue: a speech addressed by an actor at the end of a play : 맺음말
episode : an incident in a course of events : 일화, 에피소드, 사건
epitaph: an inscription in memory of a dead person, 묘비명
epitome : abstract, summary, embodiment : 발췌, 개요, 대략
epitomize : be typical of, be an epitome of : 의 축도(전형)이다
epoch-making: beginning a new epoch : 획기적인
equal : to be exactly the same in size, number, etc. : ~와 같다.
equality : state of being equal : 동등, 평등
equalizer : an equivalent goal : 동점골
equation : the act or fact of equating : 같게 함. 평균.
equip : to provide with what is necessary : 장비를 갖추다.
equitable : fair : 공정한
equity : an ordinary share : 보통주
equity : the common stock of a corporation : 보통주, 재산
equity capital : 납입자본금
equity share : 보통주
equity: value of property, an ordinary share: 자기자본, 보통주
equity: value of property, 자산가치, 자기자본
equivalent : equal , same; corresponding : 맞먹는, 상당하는
equivalent : equal; virtually identical : 동일한, 동등한
equivocal: ambiguous, uncertain, suspicious, dubious :모호한,의심스러운
era : a large distinct period of time : 시대
era : a period identified by some feature : 시대, 시기
eradicate : carry off ; 근절하다
eradicate : wipe out or destroy : 제거하다
erase : to rub out or remove : 잊어버리다. 지우다.
erase : wipe out, remove : 지우다, 없애버리다
erect : to fix or set in an upright position, establish, develop
erect : to fix in an upright position, establish, develop:똑바른, 똑바로 선
erectile dysfunction : 발기 부전
erode : diminish or destroy by degrees : 좀먹다, 서서히 손상시키다
erode one's authority : 권위를 손상하다
erosion : wearing away : 침식, 부식
errand : a short trip taken to do something esp for another: 심부름
erratic : not regular in movement or behavior : 산만한, 변덕스러운
erratically : erratically : 엉뚱하게, 변덕스럽게
erroneous : contained or characterized by error : 잘못된
erroneous computation program : 엉터리 전산프로그램
erroneous: incorrect, mistaken ; 잘못된, 오도된
erupt : burst out : 분화하다, 분출하다
erupt : to explode and pour out fire, lava, etc : 폭발하다, 분출하다
eruption : pouring out fumes or lava, a sudden very loud noise: 분출
escalate : increase in extent or scope : 확대하다, 점증하다
escalating : increasing in extent : 점증하는
escapade: an adventure or series of events that contain some risk:
escape : to be unnoticed or forgotten by. (기억 따위가) 흐려지다.
escape : to reach freedom; to avoid (a stated evil) :탈출하다. 나오다.
escape :to come out; to avoid;to reach freedom: 탈출하다. 빠져나오다.
eschew : avoid or abstain from : 피하다, 삼가다
escort : to take sb somewhere : 동행하다, 바래다주다.
escort: go with another or others;동행하다
escort: to accompany as an escort; 호위하다, 동행하다
esoteric : private, secret : 내밀한, 비법의
esoteric : understood by only a chosen few : 비전의, 내밀한
especially: to a particularly high degree or much more than usual:특히.
espionage : the practice of spying : 첩보활동, 스파이활동
espouse : support : 지지하다
espouse : support, advocate : 지지하다, 옹호하다
essay writing : 논술
essential : of an the best part of a substance : 본질적인.
essential : of the utmost importance : 아주 주요한, 긴요한
establish : to set up. to place in a firm or good position : 설립하다,세우다
established practice : 관행
establishment : place of business with its furnishings staff : 설립
establishment : the group in a society exercising authority:지도자 층
establishment and management : 설립과 운영
estate : extensive landed property : 재산, 토지
esteem: thinking highly of; honor; 존경, 숭배
estimate : calculate approximately : 추산하다; 추산, 어림짐작
estimate : to calculate : 예측하다. 어림잡다.
estoppel : a legal bar to alleging or denying a fact : 금반언(禁反言)
estrange : alienate the affections or confidence of : 사이를 멀게 하다
estrange : to cause (people in a family) to become unfriendly : 멀어진.
estrangement : arousing mutual enmity or indifference ; 이별, 결별
estrangement : to cause(people in a family) to become unfriendly: 소외
estuary : an arm of the sea at the mouth of a river : 강어귀, 하구
eternal: forever, lasting for good ; 영원한
ethical code of conduct for legislators : 의원윤리규정
ethics : a set of moral principles or values : 윤리
ethnic : of a racial, national, or tribal group : 인종의, 민족의
ethnic : relating to a people or group that shares a culture,etc : 민족의
ethnic Korean : 조선족중국인
ethnic Korean dresses : 한복
ethnic Korean residents in Japan : 재일교포
ethnic Koreans in foreign countries : 해외동포
ethnic Koreans residing overseas : 해외거주 교포
ethnic: related to the nations or people : 인종적, 민족적
ethos : characteristics of a community or of a culture: 공동체의 성격,
etiquette : the formal rules of proper behaviour :에티켓.
eulogy: a piece of writing in which you praise someone: 찬사. 칭송.
euphoria: a marked feeing of well-being or elation, 다행증, 행복감
evacuate : move people from their homes or country :소개시키다
evacuate : to remove or withdraw from : 대피하다, 철수하다
evacuation : the act of removing the contents of something : 후퇴,철수
evade : to manage to avoid esp by dexterity or slyness : 회피하다
evaluate : judge the worth of something : 평가하다
evaluation: act of ascertaining or fixing the value or worth : 평가
evangelist:a person who travels and holds religious miss.복음전도자.
evaporate : disappear quickly : 증발하다
evasion : (책임, 의무등의) 회피, 기피
evasive : trying to hide the truth : 기피하는, 회피하는
eventual : later, ultimate : 최후의, 궁극적인
eventuality : a possible event or occurrence or result : 결말
eventually: at an unspecified later time; in the end; 결국, 마침내
ever since : 그후 죽. 내내.
ever-expanding : 계속 커지는
ever-exuberant : 항상 부유한
ever-increasing amount : 계속 늘어나는 비용
everlasting: lasting forever, endless; 계속되는, 끊임없는
every once in a while : 가끔. 때때로.
every second Saturday : 격주(隔週) 토요일
evidence : the answers given in a court of law : 증거
evidence: the answers given in a court of law: 증거
evident : easy to see, clear : 명백한, 분명한
evidently : it is plain (that) : 분명하게.
evildoer : a person who sins (without repenting) : 악행자
evoke : to call forth or up : 불러 일으키다
evoke : produce, call up : 자아내다, 불러내다
evoke : to produce or call up. 불러일으키다.
evolve: to develop or change by or as if by evolution, 진화하다.
ex : former wife or husband. 전(前)(남편 혹은 아내)
ex-con : ex-convict : 전과자
exacerbate : aggravate, make more intense : 악화시키다
exact: demand; call for; 강요하다
exactly :with complete correctness. 정확하게.
exaggerate ; to enlarge beyond bounds : 과장하다
exaggerated: enlarged beyond normal : 떠벌린, 과장된
exaggeration : overstatement : 과장
examine : consider closely and carefully : 반성하다, 검토하다
example ;a piece of behaviour that may be copied by other people:
exasperate : irate or annoy very much, vex : 격분시키다, 악화시키다
exasperation : the state of being vexed, irritation : 격앙, 분노
excavate : to make by digging : 파내다.
excavate : to dig out : 파내다, 발굴하다
excavation : digging out : 발굴
exceed : to be greater than. to do more than.보다 뛰어나다.
exceed : to go or be beyond the limit of : 초과하다
excellence : the quality of being excellent : 우수(탁월)성
excellency : the state of excellent : 우수성
excellent : very good of its kind : FIRST-CLASS : 최고수준의
excellent : very good. of very high quality. 뛰어난, 훌륭한.
excellent scenery : 빼어난 경관
except : not including; leaving out : 이외에.
exception : not including; leaving out : 예외.
exceptional : surpassing what is common or usual : 예외적인
excerpt : a passage selected from a larger work : 요약, 발췌
excess : more than is needed, desired, or required : 초과되는 : 초과
excessive : beyond normal limits : 과도한
excessive : too much; too great : 과도한. 무절제한.
excessive borrowing : 과도한 차입
excessive regulation : 과도한 규제(통제)
excessively : to an excessive degree : 지나치게, 과도하게
excessiveness: lavishness : profusion ; 낭비, 사치
exchange of fire : 교전, 총격전
exchange rate : a currency value in terms of another country :환율
exchange rate : 환율
exchange: to give and receive; to give each other :주고 받다.교환하다.
excitement : lively and cheerful joy : 흥분
exclaim: to cry out or speak in strong or sudden emotion; 소리지르다,
exclude : to shut out : 제외시키다, 면제시키다, 해제시키다
exclusion : the act of leaving out : 제외, 배제
exclusive interview : 단독 인터뷰
exclusive : excluding all others : 배타적인, 독점적인
exclusive : reserved for particular persons : 배타적인
exclusively : excluding all others : 배타적으로, 오르지, 전용으로
excrement : waste discharged from the body : 인분, 배설물
excruciating: extremely painful: 몹시 고통스러운.
excursion : a pleasure trip : 유람, 여행
excursion : a short journey : 짧은 여행
excuse : : self-justification : 변명, 사과 ; 변명하다.
excuse: reason given to explain or defend one's conduct; 변명
excuse: something offered as justification or as grounds ; 핑계, 구실
execute : carry out fully, perform : 수행하다
execute : to put to death in accordance with a legal sentence :처형하다
execution : putting a condemned person to death : 사형집행, 처형
executive : empowered and required to administer : 집행의; 중역
executive board : 이사회
executive managing director : 전무
executive managing director : 전무이사
executive, legislative, judiciary : 행정, 입법, 사법
exemplary : serving as a pattern; also : commendable : 모범적인
exemplify : to be an example of : ..의 좋은 예가 되다
exempt : grant relief or an exemption : 면제하다
exempt : let off : 제외시키다
exempt : to make freed from a duty, service, payment : 면제하다
exemption : freedom from an obligation or liability : 면제
exemption : immunity from an obligation or duty : 면제
exercise : exert, use : 쓰다, 발휘하다, 행사하다
exert : to put forth (as strength) : (힘을) 쓰다
exhaust : run out of ; use up wholly : 다 써버리다, 규명하다
exhaust : something given off, as fumes from a gas engine : 배기가스
exhaust : to tire out; to describe or deal with completely : 자세히 규명
exhaustion :fatigue, the act of exhausting something entirely:피곤, 탈진
exhaustive : thorough : 철저한
exhibit : something identified in court for use as evidence: 드러내다
exhibition : something produced and identified in court for use :전시
exhibition hall : 전시관, 전시홀
exhibitionist: show-off : 자기 과시형. 자기 선전벽.
exhort : to urge, advise, or warn earnestly : 간곡히 타이르다
exigency: urgent needs or demands 급무, 긴급사태
exigent : urgent, requiring immediate action and attention : 긴박한
exile : a person driven from his or her native place : 망명, 추방자
exile : forced absence from one's country : 국외생활, 망명
existence : continuance in living : something existing : 존재, 실존
exodus : a mass departure : emigration : (많은 사람들의)이동, 대탈출
exogenous : originating externally : 외부적 원인에 의한
exonerate : free from blame : 면죄하다
exonerate : to decide that someone isn't guilty : 무죄임을 입증하다
exonerate : to free from blame : 무죄가 되다
exonerate : to free or declare free from blame etc. :무고가 입증되다
exorbitant : (of a price, etc) grossly excessive : 터무니없는
exorbitant : exceeding what is usual or proper : 막대한, 천문학적인
exorbitant : much greater than is expected : 터무니없는
exotic : characteristic of another place or part of the world : 이국적인
expand : enlarge : 확대하다
expansion : the act of increasing in size or volume or quantity: 확장
expatriate : expel from a country : 국외로 추방하다
expatriate : voluntarily absent from home or country ; 방랑자, 해외교포
expectancy : that which is expected statistically : 예상, 기대
expectation : something expected : 기대, 예상
expectation : the condition of expecting. 기대.
expediency : use of expedient means and methods : 편의, 편의주의
expedient: likely to be useful or helpful for a purpose: 편리한 유리한
expedite : speed up, help the progress of : 촉진하다
expedite : to make go faster : to speed up : 재촉하다, 촉진시키다
expedition : a journey taken for pleasure : 소풍, 야유회
expeditiously : quickly and without delay : 신속히, 날쌔게
expel : drive or force out : 추방하다
expel : force out, eject : 내쫓다, 축출하다
expel : to drive or force out : 퇴장시키다, 쫓아내다
expenditure : amount paid for goods and services : 경비, 비용
expense : cost, esp. of money but also time or effort : 비용.
expensive: costing a lot of money: 비싼.
experience : something that happens to one: 경험.
experiment :the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation:실험
experimental : relying on observation or experiment : 실험목적의
experimental project : 실험계획
expert : one with the special skill : 전문가
expert : people having special knowledge or skill : 전문가
expert : with special knowledge or training : 숙달(된).
expert : with special knowledge or training : 전문가.
expertise : expertness, proficiency : 전문기술, 전문지식
expertise : skill in a particular field : 전문적 기술
expiration : a coming to an end of a contract period : 기간만료
expire : come to an end, die : 끝나다, 만기가 되다
explanation : an acting of explaining; something that explains : 설명.
explanation meet : 설명회
explicit : clear and fully expressed : 명백한, 또렷한
explicit : clearly and precisely expressed : 분명한, 명백한
explode : burst, usually with noise : 폭발하다
exploit : to use unfairly for one's own profit or advantage : 이용하다
exploit : use unfairly for one's own advantage : 이용하다, 등치다
exploit : utilize, use unfairly for one's own advantage : 이용하다
exploitation : an act of taking advantage of : 착취
exploitation : the act of exploiting or utilizing : 이용
explore : to examine carefully in order to learn : 조사하다. 탐구하다.
explosion : a violent release of energy : 폭발
explosion of calls : 폭주전화
explosive : very controversial : 감정이 격하기 쉬운, 폭발성의; 폭발물
expose : make accessible to some action : 노출시키다
exposure : the disclosure of something secret : 노출, 공개
expounding : an interpretation of the meaning of something : 설명하는
expressionless :(of a voice or face) without expression : 표정이 없는.
expressway toll : 고속도로 통행료
expulsion : the act of expelling someone : 퇴장, 쫓아냄
extend : to spread or stretch forth or out : (은혜, 친절등을) 베풀다
extended : made longer : 연장된
extended family : 확대가족(or 대가족)--cf. nuclear family (핵가족)
extended period : 오랜 기간
extensive : broad in scope or influence : 광범위한
extensive : large in amount : 광범위한. 넓은.
extensive interrogation : 종합적 심문
extensive maintenance : 종합적인 수리
extensive: broad in scope or influence: 광범위한
extent of their injuries : 부상의 정도
extent: degree: 한계. 정도.
extenuate : to lessen the seriousness of : 정상을 참작하다
external : foreign : 외국의, 외부의
extinguish : to put out (as a fire); also : to bring to an end : 불끄다
extol : praise highly, glorify : 칭찬, 격찬하다
extol: to praise highly, 고무하다, 찬양하다.
extort : obtain by force or improper pressure : 강탈하다
extortion : unjust exaction (as if by authority) : 강요, 강탈
extortionist : blackmailer : 바가지요금, 강탈
extra : additional; beyond what is usual or necessary. 여분의. 특별한.
extra-curricular education : 학과외 수업, 과외수업
extra-curricular lessons : 과외공부
extra-marital relationship : 혼외정사
extra: beyond what is usual or necessary. 특별한.
extract : draw out : 끄집어내다
extract : to draw out; esp : to pull out forcibly : 뽑아내다, 추출하다
extract : to pull out forcibly : 추출하다
extracurricular private education : 과외공부, 사교육
extracurricular private tutoring : 과외공부
extracurricular studies : 과외공부
extracurricular studies through satellite broadcasting 위성방송과외
extradition:Handing over a person to the state where he has been:범인인도
extralegal : not regulated or sanctioned by law : 초법적인
extramarital: of or relating to sexual intercourse by a married person
extraordinary : notably unusual or exceptional : 비상의, 임시의
extraordinary : notably unusual, exceptional : 특별한, 임시의
extraordinary : special : 특별한, 임시의
extraordinary National Assembly session : 임시국회회기
extraordinary session : 특별회기, 임시(국회)
extrapolation : calculation : 추정통계
extraterrestrial : ET : 외계인, 우주인
extravagance : excessive spending : 낭비, 무절제
extravagant : excessive, exorbitant : 지나친, 엄청난
extravagant : unduly lavish : WASTEFUL: too costly: 사치스런
extravagant : wasteful of money : 낭비하는, 사치스런
extravaganza : a lavish or spectacular show or event : 대축제
extreme expressions : 극단적인 표현
extreme measure : 극단행동
extreme: the greatest possible; going beyond the usual limits:극단적인
extremely :very.극히. 대단히.
extricate : free from an entanglement : ...에서 벗어나다
eye : to look at, watch : 훑어보다, 눈여겨 보다, 주의깊게 보다
eye-catcher: something that arrests the eye; 흥미로운 것
eyesore : something offensive to view : 눈에 거슬리는 것
eyesore : visually offensive or ugly thing : 눈꼴신 것
eyewitness : a spectator who can describe what happened : 목격자
fabric : STRUCTURE, BUILDING, FRAMEWORK : 틀, 구조
fabric : a material that resembles cloth : 직물
fabricate : make up something artificial or untrue : 위조하다, 조작하다
facade : a false or artificial appearance : 외관, 겉
face : be in a position in which one must deal with : 직면하다
face : be opposite to : 직면하다
face up to: recognize and deal with bravely : 과감하게 처리하다
face value : 액면가
face value amount : 액면가
face-off : start a game by a face-off : 대결
face-saving : 체면살리기
face-to-face : with each other's presence : 정면으로, 얼굴을 맞대고
face-to-face : within each other's presence : 정면의, 직접의
faced with : confronted with : 직면하다
facelift : perform cosmetic surgery on someone's face : (성형수술)하다
facilitate : make easier : 쉽게 하다, 돕다
facilitate : to make easy or easier; help : 수월하게 하다.
facilitation :making easy, to lessen the difficulty of : 쉽게하다 어려움을
facilitation: making easy, lessen the difficulty: 쉽게하다.어려움을 덜다
facilities : a building that makes it possible to do sth : 시설
facility : ability to do or perform something easily : 설비. 편의시설.
facility investment : 설비투자
fact-finding : making clear of the fact of the situation : 진상조사의
fact-finding mission : 진상조사임무, 실태조사
faction : a group or combination acting together : 계파, 도당
faction : a party or group :당파, 도당
faction : a state of dissension within an organization : 파벌
factional : belong to faction : 당파의, 계파적인
factionalism : 파벌주의
factory operation : 공장가동
factual verification : 사실확인
faculty : all the teachers of a school or college : 교수단
fad: a short-lived but keenly followed interest or practice:일시적 유행.
failing : a fault, imperfection, or weakness : 실패. 약화. 쇠퇴.
fair : a competitive exhibition : 박람회
fair : fairy large ; free from self-interest ; sufficient : 꽤 많은 공평한,
fair : in a just or honest manner or according to the rules; 올바른.
fair : promising, likely : 유망한, 순조로운
fair: free from self-interest, prejudice; sufficient : 공평한, 공정한
fairly : completely; plainly; tolerably ; 상당히. 아주.
fairy-tale: unreal story; 동화, 믿어지지 않는 현실감 없는 얘기
fait accompli : a thing already accomplished : 기정사실
faith : belief and trust in and loyalty to God : 종교
faith: trust; strong belief; 신념, 확신, 신앙
faithfully : dependably : 성실하게
faithfully : in a faithful manner : 성실하게
faithfully : with faith. exactly. 성실하게. 정확히.
faithfully and swiftly : 성실하고 신속하게
fake : made and intended to deceive : 가짜의.
fake : to copy something so as to deceive : 위조하다
fall for hook, line and sinker : ~에 반하다. 매혹되다.
fall from grace : 유력자의 후원(호감)을 잃다
fall in love : 사랑에 빠지다.
fall in love with :~와 사랑에 빠지다.
fall into : be divided into : ...으로 구분되다
fall out : quarrel : 불화하다, 다투다
fall prey : 먹이가 되다, 희생당하다, 피해를 입다
fall short of : ...에 못 미치다, (기대에)어긋나다
fallacious: misleading, based on error : 현혹시키는, 오류에 입각한
fallacy: false or mistaken belief : 착오, 잘못된 생각
fallout : radioactive particles that result from a nuclear explosion: 낙진
false charge : 무고
false; not true or correct; 그릇된, 가짜의
falsify : change so as to deceive : 위조하다
falter : to weaken : 약해지다
faltering : moving unsteadily, hesitating in purpose or action :
faltering : walk unsteadily : 비틀거리다, 휘청거리다
familiar : generally known, seen or experienced.친숙한.
familiarize : make familiar : 익숙하게 하다
family reunion : 가족상봉
famine : an acute and general shortage of food : 기근, 굶주림
famine : severe shortage esp of food : 기근, 기아, 굶주림
famine-stricken : 기근으로 찌든
fan : stimulate, stir up to activity : 자극하다, 부추기다
fanatic : zealot : 광신자, 열광자
fanaticism : zealotry : 광신, 열광
fancy: expensive and fashionable: 상상의. 엄청난. 장식적인.
fantastic : odd, strange, or wild in shape, meaning, etc. : 환상적인.
fantasy: a creation of such an imagination whether expressed or not
far cry : completely different : 상당한 차이, 먼 장래
far cry from : completely different : 큰격차, 아주다른 것
far from : a long way from being, not at all : 동떨어진, 결코 아닌
far from : very much not, not at all : 결코 ...아니다
far off : distance in space or time. 멀리 떨어져.
far-fetched : 무리한, 부자연스런, 억지의
far-flung : spread over a great distance : 광범위한
far-flung : widely spread or distributed : 광범위한, 널리퍼진
far-flung : 멀리 떨어진
far-reaching : a wide range or effect : 다양한, 폭넓은
far-reaching : having a wide influence or effect.광범위한.
far-reaching : having a wide range or effect : 광범위한
far-reaching : 원대한, 멀리까지 미치는
far-reaching perspective : 장기적인 시야
farce : a ridiculous or empty display : 시시한 일, 소극
farfetched : resulting in a forced way, strained : 무리한
farming techniques : 농업기술
fascinating : that be very interesting to. 재미있는.
fashion : manner, way, prevailing custom : 유행, 방법, 종류
fashion : to design and make : 모양짓다, 형성하다, 만들다
fast : to eat no food, esp. for religious reasons : 단식하다. 정진하다.
fast-de-composing : 빠르게 부패되고 있는
fasten : to make or become firmly fixed or closed.채우다. 죄다.
fat : the material under the skins. 지방.
fatal : causing death or ruin, disastrous, deadly : 치명적인
fatal blow : 치명적인 타격
fatality : human death : 참사, 사망
fatally : so as to cause death, ruin, or misfortune : 치명적으로
fatally : with fatal consequences or implications : 치명적으로
fate :the cause beyond man's control that is held to determine events
father-in-law : the father of one's husband : 시아버지.
fatherhood: a man how has begotten a child; 아버지임, 부권
fatigue: very great tireness: 피로.
fatten : to make or grow fat : 살찌우다
fatuous : foolish, insane, silly : 얼빠진, 우둔한
faucet: spigots, cock: 수도꼭지
fault : blame : 비난하다.
fault : wrong doing, mistake : 실수, 잘못
fault-finding : the bad habit of finding fault :흠잡기. 헐뜯음.
faulty : a defect or flaw : 결함
fauna : animals or animal life esp of a region or period : 동물군
favor : active approval, unfairly generous treatment : 찬성, 호의
favor : prefer, support : 선호하다, 지지하다
favor : to support or believe in : 뒷받침하다, 확증하다
favor : unfairly generous treatment : 호의, 후의, 선심
favorable : helpful, advantageous : 유리한, 호의를 보이는
favorable response : 호의적인 반응
favorable terms : 좋은 조건
favorite : a person or a thing that is welcomed above others :인기있는
favorite : best liked, preferred : 선호하는
favorite Korean restaurant : 좋아하는 한국음식점
favorite son : 총아(寵兒)
favoritism : partiality, bias : 편애, 편견
favoritism : the act of being unfairly partial : 편애, 정실
fearlessly : without fear : 겁없이
feasible : capable of being carried out, possible : 가능한
feast one's eyes on: ~을 보며 즐기다.
feat : deed, achievement : 업적, 공적
feature : characteristic, attribute, trait : 특징
feature : to make a special display : 특징을 이루다
feature : to play an important part : ...의 특색을 이루다
feces : solid excretory product : 배설물
feces containing blood : 피똥
fee : the money paid for professional service : 요금
fee-charging independent school : 유료사립학교
feeble : weak : 약한
feed :to give food to; to eat ; 먹이를 주다.
feedback: advice, criticism. etc: 충고. 비평.
feel up to : 견디어 내다. 감당하다.
feign: to give a false appearance of; 위장하다, 가장하다
feisty : aggressive, excitable: 성마른, 교만한, 공격적인
felicitous; suitably expressed : APT : 교묘한, 적절한
fell on deaf ears :(요구 따위가) 무시되다.
felony : a grave crime : 중죄
female : a female person or animal; a woman : 여자.
feminine : characteristic of women : 여성의, 여성적인
feminine: characteristic of or appropriate to women; 여성의, 여성스러운
feminist : someone who believes in feminism. 여권주의자.
feminist : 여권운동가.
femur : thighbone : 대퇴골
femur : thighbone : 대퇴골
fend : to keep or ward off : REPEL; SHIFT : 방어하다, 꾸려나가다
fend for oneself : 자활하다, 제힘으로 꾸려나가다
ferment: make something undergo this chemical change발효시키다
fermentation : a state of agitation or turbulent change : 발효
ferret : find and bring to light by searching : 찾아내다, 수색하다
ferret out : search out : 색출하다, 찾아내다
fertilizer : any substance used to make soil more fertile : 비료
fertilizer plant : 비료공장
fervent : very hot ; marked by great warmth of feeling :뜨거운,치열한
fervor : intense heat, zeal : 열기, 열정
fester : exist in a state of progressive deterioration;곪다, 악화되다
fester(ing) : rankle, irritate : 아프게하다, 괴롭히다
festering : rankling, causing irritation : 마음을 괴롭히는, 아픈
fetch : to go or come after and bring or take back : 가지고 오다
fete : entertain : 향응하다
fetish : an object whose presence is necessary for sexual satisfaction:
feud : a mutual enmity or quarrel : 불화
feud : a prolonged quarrel; a lasting conflict between families : 분쟁
feuding : carrying out a feud : 불화, 다툼, 내분
fever : a rise in body temperature above the normal : 열기
fiance :a man to whom a woman is engaged. 약혼자.
fiance: a man to whom a woman is engaged to get married;남자약혼자
fiancee: the woman who a man is going to marry: 약혼녀.
fiasco : a complete failure : 큰 실수, 실패
fiber-optic cable : 광섬유 케이블
fiction : something (as a story) invented by the imagination: 허구
fictitious : formed or conceived by the fancy or imagination : 허구의
fidelity :the trait of being faithful : 충성, 정절
fidget : to move or cause to act restlessly or nervously : 안절부절하다
field : produce or have (a team or army) : 경기에 참가시키다
field : put into the field : 참가시키다, 배치하다
field : to enter in competition : 경기에 참가시키다
fierce : violently hostile or aggressive in temperament : 격렬한, 심한
fierce competition : 치열한 경쟁
fiercely : ferociously : 치열하게
fiery : flaming and violent; looking like fire. 열띤, 불같은.
fifth appearance : 5번째 출전
fight : to use violence against each other; 싸우다.
fight off : ~을 피하려고 노력하다.
figure : a person of a particular type : 인물, 인사
figure : a person thought of in a specified way : 인물, 인사
figure : personage : 인사, 인물
figure : to consider; believe : 어림하다. 생각하다.
figure out : 계산하다, 견적하다, (상황을)어림잡다
figurehead : a head in name only : 간판, 명색뿐인 수령
figurehead position : 명목상의 직책, 허수아비자리
file : enter or record officially, submit : 제출하다
file a complaint : 소송을 걸다, 제소하다
file a suit : 소송을 제기하다
file for : 신청하다.
file suit : 소송걸다
file: enter or record officially, submit: 제출하다
filial : due from a son or daughter : 자식으로서의
filial deeds : 효도, 효행
filial piety : 효도
filter: to pass through a filter : 스며들다
filtration plant : 정수장
final tally : 최종집계
finalize : put into its final form : ( 계획들을 ) 완성시키다.
finalize : put the last touches on; put into final form : 종결짓다
finance : obtain or provide money for : 재정지원하다
finance : the control of money : 재정.
finance : to raise or provide funds for : 자금을 조달하다
finance and economy committee : 재경위원회
financial : connected with money : 재정적으로.
financial burden : 재정적 부담
financial crunch : 금융위기
financial difficulties : 재정적인 어려움
financial industry : 금융계
financial instability : 금융불안정
financial reform : 금융개혁
financial reform bills : 금융개혁법안
financial reform package : 금융개혁법안
financial reform package : 금융개혁종합안
financial structure : 재무구조
financial turmoil : 금융혼란
financially shaky company : 재정적으로 불안한 회사
financially-tight : 경제적인 여유가 없는
find fault with :criticize :비난하다.
find the courage to (do) ~할 용기가 있다
fine : money exacted as a penalty for an offense : 벌금:벌금을 과하다.
fine-tune : make slight changes to : 세밀하게 조정하다
finesse : delicate manipulation :기교, 솜씨
fire fighter : a man whose work is fighting fires, fireman : 소방수
fire-preventive : 화재예방
fire: dismiss : 해고하다, 내쫓다
firework: explodes to produce colored light and noise: 불꽃놀이.
fireworks : emotional uprising : 감정의 흥분
firm :strong; solid; hard. 강인한. 단단한.
firmness : hardness : 견고, 단단함
first aid medicines : 응급약, 구급약
first batch of : 일차 분의
first birthday : 첫 돌
first cousin : cousin. 사촌.
first-come, first-served : 선착순
first-ever power shift : 사상 첫 정권교체
first-hand : direct : 직접의
firsthand : directly from the point of origin : 직접의, 직접 얻은
firsthand: direct; straight; 직접, 일차적으로
fiscal :of or relating to taxation, public revenues, or public debt:회계의
fiscal discipline : 긴축재정
fiscal expenditure: 재정지출
fiscally : in fiscal matters; financially : 재정적으로
fishing dragnet : 어로 망
fishing gear : 어로장구
fishing pole : 낚시대.
fission : the splitting of an atomic nucleus : 핵분열
fissionable : capable of undergoing nuclear fission : 핵분열가능한
fit : right and suitable. 적당한.
fix : predicament : 곤경, 궁지
fix : to repair. 고치다.
fix up : make the arrangements for (someone): 손질하다. 정돈하다.
fix: to get operation; to repair ; 수술을 받다, 고치다
fixed assets : 고정자산
flack : press agent; 광고, 선전; 광고를 담당하다
flag : to lose vigor : 기력이 떨어지다
flag down : (기차, 자동차를 타려고)정지시키다
flag-bearer : a standard-bearer : 기수
flag-carrier : 국적항공기 - 한국의 경우 대한항공과 아시아나항공
flag-raising ceremony : 국기 게양식
flagging : weak from exhaustion : 기세가 죽은, 풀이 꺾인
flagrant : conspicuously offensive : 악명높은, 극악한, 이름높은
flagrant : glaringly bad : 악명높은, 불타는
flagrant : glaringly bad, notorious : 극악한, 언어도단의
flagrant: obviously wicked: 극악무도한
flagrante delicto : 현행범
flagship : the chief one of a related group : 주력기업
flagship product : 주력제품
flair : natural ability to do some special thing well : 재능
flak : antiaircraft guns or bursting shells : 대공포탄, 반발, 반대
flamboyant : florid, ornate, showy : 화려한, 불타오르는 듯한
flammable : burnable : 인화성의
flare : become suddenly excited or angry : 확 타오르다, 불끈 성내다
flare bomb : 조명탄
flare up : show sudden increased anger or activity : 확 타오르다
flare up: catch a fire; 타오르다
flare-up : a sudden outburst :(병 따위의 돌연한 ) 재발
flash : a sudden burst of light ; one that attracts notice : 불빛, 관심지역
flash :display proudly : 자랑해 보이다.
flashpoint : point which something is ready to blow up :발화점,인화점
flashy : tastelessly showy 화려한, 야한
flat : inactive, sluggish : 불황의, 활발치 못한, 제자리의
flatly : categorically :단조롭게, 평평하게
flatly : completely, firmly : 완전히, 강력히
flatter: to praise excessively from motives of self-interest;아부(첨)하다
flaw : an imperfect part : crack, fault, defect : 흠, 결함; 금이 가다
flawless : unblemished : 흠없는, 순결한
flea market : 벼룩시장
fledgling : inexperienced person, one that is new : 풋내기, 신생아
flee : run away from, shun : 도주하다
fleed : to run away from : 도주하다
fleet : a group of ships : 함대
flesh out : 구체화시키다
flesh trade : 인신매매장
flexibility: elasticity , ready adaptability ( to) : 탄력성, 융통성
flexible : readily changed or changing : 신축적인, 유연성 있는
flexible tactics : 유연한 전술
flight : an act of running away : 도피, 도망
flight attendant : 비행기승무원
flight attendant : 승무원
flimsy : having little worth or plausibility : 연약한, 사소한
fling: a short and not very serious sexual relationship: (청년기의) 방종.
flip : move with a flick : 튀기다, 휙 던지다
flip side : reverse side : 뒷면
flip-flop : do a flip-flop : 방향을 바꾸다
flirt : to behave amorously without serious intent : 장난 삼아 연애하다
flirt : to behave amorously without serious intent :휙휙 움직이다
float : suggest, offer for consideration : 띄우다, 암시하다
flock : to gather or move in a crowd : 떼짓다, 모여들다; 떼, 군중
flog: to beat severely with a whip or stick. 혹평하다. 채찍질하다.
flood : to fill abundantly or excessively : 가득차다, 넘치게 하다
flood of : a large quantity of : 다량의
flood victims : 수해
flood-ravaged : 홍수피해를 당한
floor : a main level of space as in a chamber : 의원석, 발언권
floor : a main level space of the legislature : (의회의) 회의장
floor : to furnish with a floor: to knock down : 바닥을 깔다; 두손들다
floor leader : 원내총무
floor space : 건평
flora and fauna : plants, animals of a particular place : 동식물상
flora and fauna : 생태계
floricultural : of the science of growing flowers : 화초재배의
flounder : to struggle to move or obtain footing : 허우적거리다
flour : finely ground meal of any cereal grain : 밀가루, 소맥분
flourish : to reach a height of development or influence : 번창하다
flout : disobey openly and scornfully ; 모욕하다; 조롱
flout : to treat without respect : 업신여기다
fluctuate : to move up and down or back and forth like a wave
fluctuate : to move up and down or back and forth: 등락하다,요동하다
fluctuation : rising and falling : 오르내리는 변동, 불안정
fluctuation band : 변동폭
fluency : powerful and effective language : 유창함
fluent : ready or facile in speech : 유창한, 거침없는
fluent : speaking in an easy smooth manner : 유창한.
fluid : capable of flowing and easily changing shape :유동성의
flurry : a light brief snowfall and gust of wind : 일진광풍, 돌풍
flurry of questions : 질문세례
flush them out : 몰아내다
flush: to make water go through it to clean it: 물을 빼다. 왈칵 흐르다.
fly off: 날아가다. 증발하다. 도망치다.
flying saucer : 비행접시
flyover:a group of planes that fly close together on a special occasion
focus : to concentrate attention or energy on something : 집중하다
focus on: direct attention to : 집중하다
foe : an enemy or opponent : 적
foil: block, thwart : 훼방, 방해하다
follow suit : 남이 하는 대로 따라하다, 선례를 따르다
follow suit : 선례를 따르다.
follow-up model : 후속 모델
follow-up step : 후속조치
follow-up: the act or an instance of following up b : 후속조치
following : next ;that is/ are to be mentioned now : 다음에. 그 뒤에
folly : a foolish act or idea : FOOLISHNESS : 어리석음
foment; to help to develop over a long period of time; 불화를 촉진하다
fond: loving, cherishing; 사랑하는, 소중하게 여기는
fondle : to touch or handle lovingly ; caress : 애무하다
fondle : touch or stroke gently with love : 애무하다
food poisoning : 식중독.
food shortage : 식량부족
food stamp : (구호대상자용) 식량카드.
food stamp : 식량배급표
fool : a person whom one considers to be silly : 바보.
foolhardy : fearlessly and recklessly daring : 무모한, 소견머리 없는
foot : pay : 비용을 지불하다
foot the bill : (계산서 밑에 서명하여) 비용을 지불하다
foot-dragging : 발목잡기
footage : the amount of film that has been shot : 영화장면, 영화길이
foothill : a low hill at the bottom of a mountain :산기슭의 작은 언덕.
foothold : a secure position : 발판, 기지
footing : a relation that provides the foundation for something : 체제
footlight: lights the front of a theater stage that illuminate the set:각광
footnote : a note of reference, explanation : 각주
for a chance : 변화를 위해.
for a change : 기분 전환으로
for a fact : 사실로서.
for better or worse : 좋든 싫든
for good : permanently : 영구적으로
for hours on end : 여러시간 계속하여
for kicks : 반 재미로. 스릴을 맛보려고.
for now : 당분간, 지금 당장은
for the first time : before anything else : 처음으로.
for the sake of : ~을 위해.
for the sake of : ~을 위해. ~을 봐서.
forage : food for animals : 마초, 사료
foray : to raid esp in search of plunder : 침략, 진출
forbidden : not allowed, prohibited, 금지된, 금단의
force someone's hand : make someone act as one wishes : 무리하다
forcible : impelled by physical force esp against resistance 강제적인
forcible : 강제적인, 불법의
forcibly : by bodily force. strongly :강제적으로. 강력히.
forecast : predict in advance :예측하다.
forecaster : 기상청
forecaster : predictor : 예측자, 기상통보관
forego : forgo, do without : ...없이 지내다
foregone conclusion : a result that is or was certain : 기정사실
foreign accounting firm : 외국회계법인
foreign car sales : 외제 자동차 판매고
foreign currency reserve : 외환보유고
foreign exchange control : 외환관리법
foreign exchange holdings : 외환보유고
foreign ownership : 외국인 소유권
foreign substance : 이물질.
foreign-currency :외환
foremost : the chief or most notable : 주요한
forensic : used of legal argumentation : 법정의, 토론의
foreplay : mutual sexual stimulation prior to sexual intercourse: 전희
foresee : form an idea about in advance, expect : 예견하다
foreshadow :to give a hint or suggestion of beforehand: 징조를 보이다
foresight: an act or the power of foreseeing; 통찰력, 선견지명
forestall : to prevent or defeat by acting first : 앞서다, 선손쓰다
forestall : to prevent, defeat by action first : 앞서다, 앞지르다
forewarn :to warn of coming danger, unpleasantness; advice: 예고하다.
forfeit: to lose the right to by some error, offense, or crime 몰수하다.
forfeiture : the act of forfeiting : 몰수, 상실
forge : shape, fashion : 안출하다, 만들다
forge ahead : <배가> 점진(漸進)하다, <주자가> 서서히 선두에 나서다
forge: to form (metal) by heating and hammering: 다져만들다,안출하다
forged : counterfeited : 위조의
forged identification : 가짜 신분증
forgery : a copy that is presented as the original : 위조지폐
forgery-free : 위조방지
forget :to fail to remember or keep in the memory: 잊다.
forgive : to say or feel that one is no longer angry : 용서하다.
forgive: to say or feel that one is no longer angry : 용서하다.
forgiveness: pardon; end of blame; 용서
forgiving : willing or able to forgive : 관대한. 책망하지않는. 인정많은.
forgo : do without : ...없이 지내다.
forgo: to give up the enjoyment or advantage of, do without, 보류하다.
form : to make; appear; to make up; gather together : 맺다. 구성하다.
form a consortium : 콘소시움을 구성하다
formal apology : 공식 사과
formality : an established form that is required : 격식 갖추기, 형식
formality : compliance with conventional rules : 격식
format : the general plan or arrangement of something : 형식, 구성
format : the general plan or arrangement of something : 형식, 구성
formative : serving to fashion one's character : 인격 형성의
formidable : imposing serious difficulties : 만만찮은, 무서운
formidable : very great : 무서운, 방대한, 엄청나게 많은
formula : a set form or method : 방식, 정칙
formulate : devise, design : 만들다, 짜다
formulate : express a plan in a systematic way : 공식화하다
forsake : to desert; leave for ever; give up completely ;abandon :버
forthcoming : ready when needed : 곧 다가오는, (기꺼이)도와주는
forthcoming: being about to appear or to be produced; 앞으로 다가올
fortify : to strengthen and secure by military defenses : 요새화하다
fortify: strengthen against attack : 요새화하다. 강화하다
fortnightly paper : 격주 발간 신문
fortunate : having or bringing good fortune; lucky : 운이 좋은.
fortunate : lucky, prosperous : 운이 좋은
fortunately : as luck would have it : 다행스럽게도
fortunately : by good chance; luckily : 다행히도.
fortunately: as luck would have it: 다행스럽게도
fortune-teller : a person who claims to be able to tell fortunes: 점쟁이
fortuneteller : a person who professes to tell future events : 점쟁이
fortunetelling : prophecy by supernatural means : 점, 길흉판단; 점치는
forum : (in ancient Rome) any place where public matters may be
forward : send : 보내다.
forward rate : (외국환의) 선물시세
forward-looking : thinking about the future :미래를 생각하는
forward-looking : 진보적인
fossil : FOGY, antediluvian : 구습의, 시대에 뒤떨어진
foster : to promote the growth or development of : 육성하다
foster : encourage, nurture : 육성, 조장하다
foster : promote the growth or development of : 육성하다
foster : to promote the growth of : 육성하다
foster child: 수양 자식.
foster father: 양부.
foster: help the growth and development of; --을 기르다, 조장하다
foster: to give parental care to, 키우다. 양육하다.
found(ing) : establish as an institution : 설립하다, 세우다
foundation : an institution supported by an endowment : 재단, 기초
foundering : to fall apart, fail : 실패하다, 틀어지다
four-pronged : 4가지의, 4방면의
four-way : having or involving four parts : 4 자(개국)의
fraction of : a small amount (piece) of : 소량의
fracture : a breaking of something and esp a bone : 골절
fracture : to crack : 금이 가다, 부수다, 깨다
fracture: to crack: 금이 가다, 부수다, 깨다
fragile : easily damaged or broken : 무너지기 쉬운
fragmented : separated : 분리된; 파편
frail : physically weak b : SLIGHT, UNSUBSTANTIAL: 여린,연약한
frame-up : 남을 모함하는 음모, 위증
framework : a basic supporting structure : 뼈대, 구조, 체제
frankly : to be honest : 솔직하게
frantic : emotionally out of control :극도로 흥분한
frantic: mentally deranged; emotionally out of control; 미친, 과격한
frantically: in an uncontrolled manner: 미친 듯이, 극도로 흥분하여
fraternity : a social, honorary or professional group: 동업자들
fraternity : social, honorary, or professional organization : 친목단체
fraternize : to associate or mingle as brothers or friends : 화목하다
fratricidal : killing brother or sister : 동족상잔의
fraud : deceitful behavior for the purpose of making money : 사기
fraud : intentional deception resulting in injury to another person :사기
fraudulent : based on, or done by, fraud : 사기의, 부정한
fray: to cause (a person's temper) to become out: 소모하다. 닳아빠지게
freckle : a small flat brown spot on the skin : 주근깨.
free : 석방하다, 풀어주다, 자유롭게 하다
free hand : unlimited freedom of action : 자유재량
free of : lacking, without : ...이 없는
free of charge : 무료로
free of corruption : 부정없이
free-fall : 상공에서 낙하산펴지기 전의 자유낙하
free-for-all : a disorganized, general fight : 난투
free-for-all : an fight in which many people join in a noisy way:난투
freefall : unimpeded fall under gravity : 낙하산을 펴지 않은 자유낙하, 폭락
freeze : fix (prices or wages) at a given level : 동결하다
freeze : temporary suspension of progress or movement : 동결
freezer : a type of large refrigerator in which there is a specially low
freezing wages : 임금동결
freight car : 화물차
freight: goods to be shipped : cargo ; 화물
freighter : a cargo ship : 화물선
frenzy : wild excitement or agitation : 격앙
frequency : the number of occurrences within a given period : 빈도
frequent : be a regular or frequent visitor to a certain place :늘 오가다
frequent :occurring often or in close succession:자주 일어나는, 빈번한
frequent-flier: 항공사가 일정비행거리를 넘은 고객에게 보상하는제도.
frequent: to visit some place often or habitually; ---를 단골로 다니다.
frequently : many times, oftentimes : 종종, 자주
freshman : a student in his first year (as in college) : 신입생
fret : to become irritated : WORRY, VEX : 고민하다, 속태우다
fretful :habitually complaining, irritable : 보채는, 안달하는
friction : DISAGREEMENT: 마찰, 불화, 알력
friction : clash in opinions between persons or groups : 마찰, 불화
friction : the action of one object rubbing against another : 마찰
friction: difference of opinion leading to argument and quarrelin;마찰
friction: disagreement: 마찰 알력, 불화
friendship match : 친선경기
fright : the feeling or experience of fear.공포. 경악.
frighten : to fill with fear. to influence or drive by fear: 겁내다
frightening : causing fear or dread or terror : 놀라운, 엄청난, 어마어마한
frill : an unnecessary extra : 불필요한 장식.
fritter away : (시간을 ) 낭비하다.
frivolity : something of little value or significance : 천박, 경솔한 행동
from day to day :each day; as time goes on. 날마다.
from scratch : 맨 처음부터, 무(無)에서 부터
from the outset : from the beginning :처음부터
from this light : 이런 관점에서
front : a person or group used to hide the real activity : '간판'
front page: 신문의 제 1면.
front windshield : 자동차 앞유리창
front-runner : one who has the best chance of success : 선두주자
frontrunner : a competitor thought likely to win : 선두주자
frown : to express (defiance etc.) with a frown: 눈살을 찌푸리게 하다.
frown on: disapprove of; 찬성하지 않다. 반대하다; --에 불만을 표하다
frugal : avoiding waste : 검소한
frugal : sparing or economical : 절약한, 검소한
frugality : the state of not being wasteful : 절약, 검소
frugality : thriftiness, sparingness : 절약, 검소
fruit scented : 과일향의
frustrate : induce feeling of discouragement : 좌절시키다, 방해하다
frustrate :to have feelings of annoyed disappointment.실망하다.
frustration : disappointment : 좌절
fuel : provide with fuel : 연료를 공급하다, 가세하다
fugitive : one who flees or tries to escape : 도망자, 탈주범
fugitive convict : 탈주범, 탈옥수
fulfill : carry out : 이행하다, 완료하다
fulfill: to put into effect, 수행하다.
full colonel : 대령
full head of steam : 원기 왕성한
full of surprise : 예상을 뒤엎고
full tilt : 전속력으로
full-blown : completely open: 만개한
full-blown : 만발한, 무르익은
full-fledged : fully developed : 깃털이 다 난, 제몫을 다하는, 완전한
full-fledged : mature : 자격을 제대로 갖춘
full-fledged crackdown : 전면 검거
full-fledged investigation : 전면수사
full-lineup strategy : 전면 구색 전략
full-scale : complete, total : 전면적인, 본격적인
full-scale: involving full use of available resources; 전면적인, 총력의
fume :to show signs of great anger.노발대발하다.
fumigation: treatment with fumes to disinfect, destroy pests: 방재작업
function : a public ceremony; a special duty : 행사. 직무. 기능.
function : the actions and activities assigned to or required : 기능
function : to operate, work : 기능하다
function :a public ceremony.행사. 의식.
function(ing) : work : 기능을 하다
functional : designed for or capable of a particular function :기능을 갖춘
functional : relating to function esp as opposed to structure : 직무상의
functional component : 기능적 요소
fund-raising : raise funds :자금염출, 모금운동
fundamental : primary, basic, radical, principal : 근본적인
fundamental : the lowest tone of a harmonic series ; 근본, 기초;중요한
fundamental defect : 근본적인 결함
fundamentally : primarily , basically : 근본적으로
fundamentally sound : 근본적으로 건실한
fundraising : raising funds : 자금조달
funeral : a ceremony religious, of burying or burning a dead person :
funeral : a ceremony, usu. religious of burying a dead person.장례식.
funeral : ceremonies held for a dead person : 장례식
funeral : the ceremonies held for a dead person usu before burial:장례
funeral home : a funeral director's place of business : 장례회관
funeral: the observances held for a dead person : 장례식
fungus : a simple fast-growing type of plant such as a mushroom: 균
funnel : move through or as if through a funnel: 집중하다
fur: soft thick hair covering certain animals; 부드러운 털
furious : very angry in an uncontrolled way : 분노한.
furiously : angrily, strongly : 격렬하게
furlough :a leave of absence from duty granted esp to a soldier: 휴가
furlough: to lay off employees, esp. temporarily: (일시적으로) 해고하다
furnace : an enclosed structure in which heat is produced:아궁이화덕
furnish : supply; provide; 제공하다, 보급하다.
furnished apartment : 가구가 딸린 방.
furniture : artifacts that make a room ready for occupancy : 가구
furniture : movable articles for home or office : 가구
furthermore : also; in addition; besides : 게다가, 더욱이
fuselage : the central body portion of an airplane : 비행기동체
fusion : a blending, melting together : 혼합, 융합
fusion : nuclear fusion : 핵융합
fuss : to create or be in a state of restless activity : 야단법석, 흥분
futile : completely ineffective : 효과없는, 쓸데없는, 무익한
future-oriented : 미래지향적인
future-oriented relationship : 미래지향적인 관계
futurist : a scholar for social science on the future : 미래학자
gag : a check to free speech :재갈, 입마개
gag : to prevent from speaking freely : 재갈물리다
gain : earn, win : 얻다, 쟁취하다
gain an insight into : ..을 간파하다, 통찰하다
gain momentum: 힘을 얻다. 탄력을 얻다.
gain momentum: 힘을 얻다. 탄력을 얻다.
gain the upper hand : control, gain a position of advantage : 이기다
gala : a gay celebration : 축제의, 축제기분의
gala celebration : 축제잔치
gambit : a calculated move : stratagem : 술책, 미끼
gamble : to play a game for money or property: 도박하다
gamut: whole range of a subject, including the smallest details:전음계
ganging up : act as a gang : 강도짓하다
gap in wage differences : 임금격차
garage : a building in which cars can be kept : 주차장.
garbage : waste material ; rubbish : 쓰레기.
garlic : 마늘
garment : an article of clothing : 의류
garment : clothes : 옷, 의상
garment: an article of clothing; 옷, 의복
garment: an article of clothing; 의복의 한가지, 의복
garner : collect, gather into storage : 모으다, (표를) 얻다
garnish : to add decorative or savory touches to (food) : 장식하다
garrison : the troops stationed at a garrison : 수비대
garrison unit : 경계부대
gash : a deep long cut : 깊은 상처
gash : cut, slash : 베다
gasoline bombs : 화염병
gasp : breathe laboriously or convulsively : 숨을 헐떡이는
gasp for breath : 헐떡거리다. 숨이 차다.
gasping : breathing laboriously or convulsively : 숨을 헐떡이는
gate: an opening in a wall or fence; 출입구, 문
gathering : a meeting : 모임.
gauge : measure, estimate : 재다, 평가하다
gauge : to determine the capacity or contents of : 측정하다
gawk: gape stupidly; 멍청히 쳐다보다
gay: HOMOSEXUAL; 동성연애자
gaze : to look steadily for a long or short period : 응시하다.
gear : adjust, pitch : 조정하다, ..에 맞게 하다
gear up : make ready : 채비를 차리다, 대비하다
gear up for : put into a state of being prepared : 준비하다
gender : grammatical gender : 성별
gender : the division into male or female; sex. 성( 性)
gender: sex : 성(性)
gene : a self-replication protein molecule that occupies a fixed place
general public : all ordinary people.일반대중.
general public : ordinary people : 일반대중
general strike : nationwide work stoppage at the same time : 총파업
general strike : 총파업
general trading Cos : 종합무역상사
general-level talks : 장성급 회담
general-secretary : 총비서
generalize : to make a general statement about : 일반화하다.
generate : to cause to exist; to produce : 야기하다. 초래하다. 생성하다.
generation : a period of time, perhaps 25or 30 years:세대.
generation exchange periodicity : 세대교체주기
generation shift : 세대교체
generation: a group of individuals born and living together : 세대
generational shift : 세대교체
generosity : the quality of being generous : 고결. 고귀.
generosity: the quality of being generous : 고결. 고귀.
generosity: the quality of being generous; greatness of heart; 너그러움
generous: characterized by a noble or forbearing spirit ;관대한,너그러운
generous: kindly, magnanimous; 관대한, 친절한
generous: ready to give, plentiful; 후한, 관대한, 풍부한
genetic : concerning genes. 유전적인.
genetic : of or concerning genes or genetics. 유전학적인.
genetic defect : 유전자결함
genital : concerned with reproduction ; 생식기의
genius : great ability esp. in producing works of art. 천재.
genocide; the killing of a whole group of people, race ; 학살
gently :kindly; softly in movement :상냥하게. 서서히.
genuine : authentic, real, sincere, honest : 순순한, 온전한
genuine education: 참교육
genuinely : authentically : 순수한, 진정의
geographical: of a science that deals with the natural feature of the earth, 지
geography lesson : 지리학습
geological and topographic tests : 지질 및 탐사 실험
geological data : 지질 자료
geologist : 지질학자
geopolitical : 지정학상의
germ : a bit of living matter capable of growth : 병균, 세균
germ : microbe causing disease : 세균
gesture : an action shown to give feelings and intentions : 태도
gesture : anything said or done to convey intention : 태도, 거동
get a grump : 기분이 나쁘다.
get along : 나이가 들다.
get an upset stomach : 배탈이 나다.
get away : 빼앗다.
get away: to escape .떠나다. 달아나다.
get back: 돌아오다. 되찾다. 되돌리다.
get behind the wheel : drive a car : 운전하다, 차를 몰다
get by : to continue one's way of life : 그럭저럭 빠져나가다.
get even: revenge; get one's revenge on somebody; 복수하다
get into gear : get into proper working order : 궤도에 오르다
get off one's chest: talk frankly; 솔직하게 털어놓다.
get on : to succeed. to continue, often after interruption. 성공하다. 출발
get on with :진척시키다
get on: 계속하다.
get out : 꺼내다. 입밖에 내다.
get out of : 벗어나다. 나오다. 내리다.
get out of hand : get out of control : 걷잡을 수 없이 되다
get out of one's system: (생각, 걱정 등을) 버리다. ~에서 홀가분해지다.
get over : to overcome, to deal with difficulty : 극복하다, 이겨내다.
get over : to return to one's usual state after a bad experience of
get over: 넘다. 이겨내다.
get rid of : 제거하다.
get right : 바르게하다. 바르게되다. 고쳐지다.
get the message: 의미를 파악하다. 이해하다.
get the shaft: to (be)treated unfairly and severely: 부당한 대우를 받다
get through: 이해시키다. 빠져나가다. ~을 나오다.
get tired of : no longer interested; annoyed :진력이 나다. 싫증나다.
get to : reach : 도착하다, 에 이르다 (arrive at)
get to : succeed in reaching : ...에게 다가가다
get to the bottom : 밝혀내다
get tough with : 강경하게 대처하다.
get used to : ~에 익숙하다.
get-rich-quick : 일확천금; 일확천금(식)의
getaway : a rapid escape : 탈주
ghost chase : 유령 수색; 실체를 없는 그림자 수색
giant :very large. 거대한. 위대한.
gift certificate : 상품권
gift tax = donation tax = 증여세
gift-giving : 선물주기
gifted : given qualities or abilities : 우수한
gifted environment : 천혜의 환경, 복된 환경
gifted student : 유능한 학생, 인재
gigantic : exceeding the usual or expected : 거대한, 거창한
giggle : laugh nervously : 낄낄대다 : 낄낄 웃음
gigolo: a man living on the earnings of a woman: 난봉꾼, 남자시중꾼
gingkonut : 은행나무
gird : prepare oneself for action : 채비를 하다, (허리를)매다
gist : the main points or general meaning : 요점, 요지, 골자
give a green light :정식 허가를 주다.
give a hint : 암시를 주다.
give a nod : 승인하다.
give a person a ride : 아무를 태워주다.
give away : to deliver or officially hand over.거저 주다.
give away :to deliver or officially hand over.거저 주다.
give birth : 아이를 낳다
give in to : give way, surrender : 굴복하다
give rise to : ..을 발생시키다, ..의 근원이다.
give rise to : be the cause of : ...을 일으키다
give rise to : to be the cause of : 야기시키다
give rise to: 발생시키다,~의 근원이다.
give up : to stop having a relationship with someone : 포기하다.
give way to : yield, withdraw : 양보하다
give way to : 양보하다.
give-and-take : compromise, a good-natured exchange : 타협
giveaway : premium, free sample : 경품, 포기, 폭로
given : in view of : CONSIDERING: ..이라고 가정하면
glamorous : attractive or full of glamour ;매력적인
glance at : to give a rapid look.흘끗 보다.
glance: to strike and fly off to one side; to give a quick look;힐끗보다
glance: to take a quick look at something; 힐끗보다
glaring : very noticeable : 눈에 띠는
glide slope : 활공각지시기
glimpse : faint idea : short hurried look : 흘끗 봄, 일별
glitch : a fault or defect in a system or machine:기계의 돌연한 고장
global alliance : 국제제휴
global competition : 세계 경쟁
global management : 세계경영
gloom : lowness of spirits : 우울, 암담
gloomy : depressed , dark : 비관적인, 어두운
gloomy : depressing, sullen : 어두운, 비간적인
glorify : extol, praise highly : 칭찬, 격찬하다.찬양하다.
glory: high fame and honor won by great achievements; 명성, 영광
gloss : provide interlinear explanations for words : 꾸며대다; 광택
gloss over : cover up by minimizing : 얼버무리다, 슬쩍 숨기다
gloss over : to speak well of with the intention of deceiving :발뺌하다
gloss over; to speak well of : 그럴듯한 말로 얼버무리다
glue : a jellylike protein substance made from animal materials:아교
glue : join or attach with glue : 달라붙어 떨어지지 않다, 열중하다
glut: a supply of something that ismore than you need: 넘침. 과다.
gnaw : to consume or make by persistent biting or nibbling : 좀먹다
go ahead :( 계획등을 ) 추진하다.
go along : go right. (끊임없이) 죽; 순조로이.
go along with : (결정등에 ) 따르다. 동행하다.
go back on : break :( 약속 등을 ) 철회하다.
go by : 경과하다.
go by : 경과하다.
go down the drain : 수포로 돌아가다
go from bad to worse : worsen : 악화하다
go haywire : 흥분하다. 발광하다.
go into effect : 시행하다; 실시되다
go nuts : 돌다, 미치다
go on : happen, continue : 일어나다
go out of : ~에서 나가다. 벗어나다.
go out to : (마음이 ~로) 향하다. (애정, 동정 따위가) 쏟아지다.
go over : go across. 건너다. 넘어가다.
go overboard : become extremely keen on : 극단으로 나가다
go to bat for: ~을 지지하다. 변호하다.
go to waste: 낭비되다. 폐물이 되다.
go under : 가라앉다, 망하다. 실패하다
goalie : a player who defends the goal : 골키퍼
goaltender : goalkeeper : 골키퍼
goaltender : goalkeeper : 골키퍼
gobble :eat fast, noisily, greedily : 게걸스럽게 먹다
gold collection drive : 금모으기 운동
gold mine : a treasure-house ; a treasury : 보고(寶庫)
gold nugget:금괴
golden bell : 개나리
gong :a metallic disk that produces a resounding tone when struck: 징
gonorrhea : 임질
good harvest : 풍작
good head on his shoulders : 현명한 판단, 분별력
good humor: 좋은 기분. 명랑한 기분.
good performance : 좋은 성적
good will : a disposition to kindness and compassion : 친선
good-for-nothing : 무용지물
good-looking : attractive; beautiful : 잘생긴. 매력적인.
goodwill visit : 친선방문
gorgeous: richly coloured; magnificent; 화려한, 장대한
gossip: conversation or information including unkind or untrue : 가십
gourmet : a connoisseur in eating and drinking : 미식가, 식도락가
govern : rule, exercise authority over : 다스리다, 통치하다
government authority: 정부기관
government legislator : 국회의원
government licenses : 정부의 인 허가
government-subsidized : 정부지원의, 정부보조의
grab : take hastily, snatch : 놓치지 않고 잡다
grab :to seize with a sudden. 붙잡다.
grab: take hastily, snatch : 놓치지 않고 잡다
grace period : 유예기간
gracefully : graciously : 상냥하게, 우아하게, 자비롭게
gracious : polite, kind and pleasant : 정중한. 친절한. 호의적인.
graciously : gracefully : 상냥하게, 우아하게, 자비롭게
grade school : elementary school : 초등학교.
gradually : happening slowly and by degrees ; not sudden : 점차로.
gradually : not suddenly; happening slowly : 점차적으로.
graduate school : 대학원.
graft : the getting of money or advantage by dishonest means : 독직
graft : the getting of money or advantage dishonestly :부정이득, 독직
grain production capacity : 곡물생산능력
grand social contract: 사회 대 협약
grant : consent to, admit as true : 동의하다, 인정하다
grant : to give especially as a favor : 주다, 부여하다
grant special amnesty : 대특별사면
graphite-moderated nuclear reactors : 흑연감소형 원자로
grapple with : work hard to deal with : ...와 씨름하다
grapple with : work hard to deal with : ...와 씨름하다
grapple: to seize or hold with or as if with a hooked implement, 잡다.
grasp : to take or keep a firm hold of, understand : 파악하다
grasp :to take or keep a firm hold of, understand : 잡다. 파악하다.
grass is greener on the other side of the fence : 남의 떡이 커보인다
grassroots democracy : 풀뿌리 민주주의
grateful : thankful, appreciative, expressing gratitude : 감사하는
grateful: appreciate: 감사하는
gratify : to afford pleasure to : favor ; 기쁘게하다, 만족시키다
gratitude: a gift or a sum of money tendered for a service : 팁
gratitude: the state of being grateful : 고마움, 감사
gratitude: the state of being grateful : THANKFULNESS; 고마움, 감사
gratitude: the state of being grateful: THANKFULNESS: 고마움, 감사
gratuity: a small gift of money given to someone for a service; tip:팁
grave : threatening great harm or danger : 심각한, 중대한
grave : very serious : 중대한, 심각한
grave ; important : requiring serious consideration : 중대한
grave: burial place; 묘지
gravity : the attraction of bodies toward the center of the earth :중력
gravity: seriousness : 심각성
gray : of the colour like black mixed with white : 회색의.
greedy : wanting to eat/drink more than one can consume : 욕심내는
green belt : a belt of parks, farmlands around a community : 녹지대
greenback : 달러지폐
greenery : green foliage or plants : (집합적)푸른 잎(나무),녹수
gridlock : 교통정체
grief: deep and poignant distress : 비탄, 슬픔
grievance; a complaint or cause of complaint; 불만
grieve : to suffer from grief and sadness over a loss : 몹시슬퍼하다.
grieve : to suffer from sadness, esp. over a loss. 몹시 슬퍼하다.
grieve: to feel grief : 슬퍼하다, 비탄에 빠지다.
grill : to question intensely : 심문하다, 심한 추궁하다
grim : cruel, appearing stern : 엄한, 냉엄한
grim : not to be appeased : 비통한
grim : unpleasant; not cheerful : 유쾌하지 못한, 싫은
grin :a smile which shows the teeth; 씩 웃다. 싱글거리다.
grin and bear it : to suffer what is unpleasant without complaint
grind : hard menial routine work : 일상업무
grip : a firm control : 장악, 통제
grip : seize or hold firmly : 을 사로잡다, (흥미를) 끌다
grip: hold something firmly; 쥐다, 붙들다
gripe : complain : 불평불만
grisly : inspiring shock or horror : 소름끼치는, 무서운
grit: courage, determination ; 용기, 결단력
groan : to make a harsh sound under sudden or prolonged strain : 신음하다
groan: to make a harsh sound under sudden or prolonged strain : 신음하다
groceries : the goods sold by a grocer: 식료품.
groom : to attend to the cleaning of : 훈련하다
groom : attend to the cleaning of, to make neat : 키우다, 훈련하다
groom : train for a particular purpose : 훈련시키다
groom: bride-groom. a man about to be married, or just married.신랑.
groomed : to prepare; to clean and care for : 가르치다, 손질하다
grope : to feel about blindly or uncertainly in search : 더듬다, 못 찾다
gross : earn before expenses are deduced : ...의 총수익을 올리다
gross : rough; impolite; offensive : 심한. 뚱뚱한. 기분상하는.
ground : valid reason or cause : (합당한 ) 이유, 근거
ground : valid reason or cause : 입장, 이유, 근거
ground level : ground state : 바닥상태.
ground-breaking : 기공(식), 획기적인, 대폭적인 변환
ground-breaking ceremony : 기공식
grounder : the act of kicking a ball along the ground : 땅볼
groundless : without motive or foundation : 근거없는
groundless : without reason or cause : 근거없는, 사유가 없는
groundless allegation : 근거 없는 주장
groundwork : foundation, basis : 기초, 토대, 기초작업
grow up : to develop from child to man or woman. 성인이 되다.
grow up :to develop from child to man or woman. 성인이 되다.
grub: short fat worm; 벌레, 그루터기
grudge; a deep feeling of dislike for another person; 불만
grudging : accepting unwillingly : 마지못해, 억지로
grudgingly : done or given very unwillingly :마지못해서
gruel : a thin porridge : 죽
gruesome : inspiring shock or horror 소름끼치는, 섬뜩한
gruesome : very shocking and sickening : 섬뜩한
grumble: complain about something; 불평하다
grump : a bad-tempered person, esp. because of low spirits :불평가.
guanxi: (중국어) '관계', 관련, 유착
guarantee : formal written declaration of good quality. 보증.
guarantee : promise, give security to : 약속하다, 보증하다
guarantee : to undertake to answer for the debt :보증,보장
guard : protect, shield : 보호하다, 지키다
guard against : prevent by special care : 지키다
guarded : careful, not saying too much : 신중한
guardedly optimistic : 조심스러운 낙관적인
guardian : custodian, someone who guards or protects : 보호자
guardian : custodian, someone who guards or protects : 보호자
guardian angel: 수호천사
gubernatorial : of governor : 도지사의
gubernatorial candidate : 도지사후보
gubernatorial post : 도지사직
guess what ? : 뭐라고 생각해, 맞춰 봐, 저 말야
guidance : the act of setting and holding a course : 유도, 지도, 안내
guideline : rule of thumb : 윤곽선, 지침
guilty: feeling responsibility for having done something wrong;
guise : pretence : 외관, 가장; 가장하다
guise: external appearance 외관, 외견
gulag : a Russian prison camp for political prisoners : 강제수용소
gullible : easily duped or cheated: 잘 속는
gun down: shoot somebody with a gun; 총으로---를 쏘다
gunshot :the act or sound of firing a gun : 발포.
gut : to destroy the inside of <fire gutted the building> : 태워버리다
gutter : the lowest or most vulgar level or condition of human life
gymnasium : a place or building for sports activities : 체육관
gymnastics : physical exercises performed in : 체조, 체육활동
habit: a behavior pattern acquired by frequent repetition; 습관
habitat : the natural home of a plant or animal : (동식물의) 서식지
habitat : the place where a plant or animal naturally occurs : 서식지
habitation : the act of living in a place : 거주, 주거지
habitually : customarily; routinely : 습관적으로
hackneyed : made commonplace or trite by overuse : 낡은, 진부한
haggle : to annoy or exhaust with wrangling : 말다툼하다
haggle : to argue in bargaining : wrangle : 언쟁하다, 논쟁하다
haggle : to cut roughly or clumsily : HACK : 옥신각신 다투다
hail : an expression of greeting, approval, or praise : 환호하다; 만세
hail : greet enthusiastically : 환영하다
hail from : come from : ...에서 오다, 출신이다
hailstorm : 우박을 동반한 폭풍
half the time : 거의 언제나
half-sister: a sister of only one of their parents: 의붓 자매
halfway : midway between two points, partial :중도에서, 불완전하게
hallmark: a mark put on an article to indicate origin, purity: 순금증서
hallucination : illusory perception : 환각
hallucinogenic : capable of producing hallucinations : 환각성의
hallucinogens : 환각제
halt : to bring to a stop : 멈추다, 중단하다
halve: to divide into two equal parts; also : to share equally:양분하다
hamlet : a community of people smaller than a village :작은 촌락
hammer home : 역설하다. 주입시키다.
hammer out : work out by careful method : 타개하다, 안출하다
hammer out : work out by careful thought or planning : 타결하다
hamper : handicap ; to restrain from free action: 족쇄; 훼방놓다
hand : to give from one's hand into someone else's.건네다.
hand down : announce (a verdict) : 언도하다
hand down : 넘겨주다, 하달하다
hand grenade : 수류탄
hand out : (벌 등을) 과하다
hand out : distribute : 나눠주다
hand over : 인계하다
hand tricker : 마술꾼
hand-to-hand combat : 1:1 격투
handful : a few, not many : 소수의
handful : a living thing which is so active that it is difficult to control
handicapped people : 장애인
handle :a part of an object for holding it or for opening it : 손잡이.
handle with kid glove : 신중히 다루다
handle: deal with; cope with; 다루다, 대처하다
handle: touch with, manage, deal with; 손으로 만지다, 처리하다.
handlebar mustache : 카이저수염.
handling method : 사용법, 조작법
handling method : 사용법, 조작법
handout : a portion (as of food) given to a beggar : 구호물자
handover : transfer : 이양
handover : turn in : 이양, 인계
handover ceremony : 이양식, 반환식
handpick: 손으로 따다. 자기 형편에 맞게 고르다.
handpicked : chosen with great care : 정선한, 자기손으로 뽑은
handpicked : selected peor carefully : 사적인 이해로 뽑은
hands off : not to touch or interfere :간섭하지 않다.
handy : 능숙한. 다루기 쉬운.
hang in there: 곤란을 견디다. 버티다.
hang onto your hats: hold onto your hats: 놀라지 마십시요.
hang up : 전화를 끊다.
hangout : a place where one is often to be seen : 집합처, 소굴
hapless : having no luck : UNFORTUNATE : 불운한, 불행한
happy : notably fitting, effective, or well adapted : 적절한, 만족한
happy : suitable, felicitous : 적절한
harangue : attack with a long, loud speech : 열변을 토하다
harass : annoy continually : 괴롭히다
harass : to annoy continually, exhaust : 괴롭히다, 애먹이다
harassment: making somebody feel irritated, annoyed : 괴롭힘, 학대
harbor : hold a thought or feeling : (생각, 감정)을 품다
harbor : to give shelter to : 숨겨주다, 보호를 받다
hard : based on what is clearly true : 견실한, 확고한
hard : undeniable, actual : 움직일 수 없는
hard currency : 경화(硬貨) ; 달러, 마르크, 엔화 등
hard currency : 경화(달러, 혹은 달러와 바꿀 수 있는 돈)
hard-core : extremely resistant to solution : 핵심적인, 고집센
hard-core cadre : 핵심간부
hard-line : advocating a rigidly uncompromising action : 강경노선의
hard-line : rigidly uncompromising : 강경한
hard-line stand : 강경노선
hard-pressed : experiencing severe difficulties : 쫓기는, 곤궁한
hard-up financial market : 경색자금시장
hard-won : 어렵게 성사된
hardheaded : having no kind feelings : 냉정한. 완고한. 빈틈없는.
hardline : advocating a rigidly uncompromising action : 강경한
hardship : something that causes suffering or privation : 고난, 고생
hardship : suffering. 역경. 고난.
hardware: tools; fittings especially made of metal; 철물
hardy : inured to fatigue or hardships : 강건한, 대담한
harmful rumors against Kia : 기아에 대한 악성 루머
harmless : that cannot cause harm : 무해한. 악의없는.
harmonious: pleasingly or satisfactorily arranged; in agreemen;화목한
harmony and reunification : 화합과 통일
harsh criticism : 가혹한 비난
harsh: physically discomforting; PAINFUL; unduly exacting; 심한, 격한
harshly : gratingly, scathingly : 가혹하게, 엄하게
harvest : the gathering of a ripened crop : 추수, 수확
harvest : to gather in a crop : 추수, 수확
hash out : to talk about or settle : 철저히 논하다
hassle : a difficult argument. a struggle of mind or body.말다툼. 격론.
hassle : wrangle, fight : 혼란, 싸움; 싸우다
hasten : to move or act quickly : HURRY: 서두르다
hasty : done in a hurry : 급한, 경솔한
haul : pull or drag forcibly : 잡아채다
haul : to carry in a vehicle : 운반하다
haul off : haul away : 끌려가다
haul out: pull out; 끌어당기다, 잡아끌다
haunt :to be always in the thoughts of (someone). 늘 따라붙어 다니다.
haunt :to recur constantly to; also : to reappear continually in:출몰하다
have a difficult time : undergo a difficulty in : 어려움을 겪다
have a hunch that : 어쩐지 ~한 예감이 들다.
have a lot on the ball : 유능하다.
have a short memory : 잘 잊다.
have an affair : a sexual relationship between 2 people not married.
have an affair : a sexual relationship between people not married.
have no bearing on ; ~ 와 관계가 없다.
have nothing to do with : ~와 조금도 관계가 없다.
have one's fingers crossed : hope : ...을 하도록 빈다
have the audacity to do: 뻔뻔스럽게도 ~하다.
have the gall to : 뻔뻔스럽게도 ~하다.
have the nerve to do: ~할 용기가 있다. 뻔뻔스럽게도 ~하다.
have to do with: ~와 관계가 있다. ~을 다루다.
have trouble with : 사이가 안 좋다, 문제가 있다.
have yet to : 아직 ...하지 않고 있다
havoc : great confusion and disorder : 대혼잡
havoc : wide spread damage : 대파괴
hawkish : hardline :강경의, 매파의
hawkish : like a hawk, : 매파적인, 매파의
haywire : disorganized and confused :건초를 묶는 와이어, 복잡한. 미친.
hazard : peril, risk, danger : 위험, 모험
hazardous : which contains risks or danger : 위험한, 모험적인
haze : a light mist or smoke : 엷은 안개나 연기
haze : smoke, or light vapor causing lack of transparency : 엷은 연기
head of state : 국가수반, 대통령
head off : to cause to move in a different direction.나아가다. 향하다.
head off : to turn back or turn aside : BLOCK, PREVENT: 가로막다
head off : 수도꼭지를 막다
head-on collision : 정면충돌, 맞고발
headache : pain in the head, a baffling situation or problem : 두통
headlong :with the head foremost; recklessly; without delay : 무모하게
headquarters : a main office of a large organization : 본부, 사령부
heads of households : 가장, 세대주
heady : intoxicating : 들뜨게하는, 성급한
heal : get healthy again ; (병, 상처, 마음의 아픔 등을) 고치다
heal : to become healthy, esp. to grow new skin. 아물다. 치료하다.
heal : to become healthy. cure. 치료하다.
heal :cure. to become healthy. 낫다.깨끗이하다.
heal :to (cause to) become healthy ; cure :치료하다. 낫다.
heal: to restore to health; overcome;치유하다, 온전한 상태로 회복시키다
health card : 보건증
health insurance premiums : 의료보험료
health-compromising behaviors : 건강손상버릇
hearing : a formal session for hearing and testimony : 청문회
hearing aid : 보청기
hearing panel : 청문회
hearings : a formal session for hearing and testimony : 청문회
heart attack : heart failure : 심장마비.
heart attack : sudden medical condition in which the beat irregularly
heart attack: an acute episode of heart disease : 심장마비
heart attack: 심장 발작.
heart failure : 심장마비
heart patient : 심장병환자
heart-related diseases : 심장관련 질환
heartache : anguish of mind : 마음의 상처, 고민, 상심
heartache : deep feelings of sorrow and pain : 마음의 상처.
heartbreak : deep sorrow or terrible disappointment : 비통함, 아픔
heartbroken : crushing grief : 몹시 상심한
heartless : cruel; unkind; pitiless : 무정한. 냉혹한.
heartless : cruel; unkind; pitiless : 무정한. 냉혹한.
heartwarming : causing gladness and pleasure : 온정의
heat stroke : 열사병
heat up : become hot : 열기를 띠다
heat up : make hot, become warm : 열기를 띠다
heat-sensitive : 열에 민감한, 열에 약한
heat: intensity of feeling or reaction: 열, 열열한 호응
heated competition : 과열경쟁
heave: to rise or lift upward : 들어올리다, (소리를)발하다
heavenly: of the heaven; 하늘의
heavy : of a certain weight; of unusual force or amount :무거운.
heavy metal : 중금속
heavy spenders : 과소비자, 사치 향락자
heavy-chemical products : 중화학제품
heavy-handed : 고압적인
heavyweight : (학계,정계)유력인사, 중진
heck: hell의 완곡한 말. 빌어먹을.
hectic : marked by intense agitation or emotion ; 열광적인, 필사의 ; 홍조
hedonist : pleasure seeker : 쾌락주의자
heed : to give attention to : 주의( 조심)하다.
heed : to pay attention : ...에 주의를 기울이다, 주목하다
heed: pay attention to; 주의하다
heed: to pay attention; 주의를 기울이다.
heel : a rear, low, or bottom part : 비열한
hefty : marked by bigness, bulk, and usu strength : 무거운, 억센
hefty; large in amount; 상당히 많은
hegemonistic : 패권주의적인
hegemony : leadership and control of one state over other states : 패권
heighten : make or become larger, increase in amount : 강화하다
heighten(ed) : to increase in amount or degree : 높이다, 증가하다
heinous : of morally bad people or acts : 가증한, 극악한
heinous: outrageously evil or wicked: 가증스러운, 극악한 (atrocious)
heir to the throne : 왕위 계승자
heist : to commit armed robbery on : 강도, 무장강도
helm : the tiller or wheel which guides a ship : 키, 조정장치
help out : 거들다. 구출하다. 원조하다.
helter-skelter : in a hurry; in disorder : 당황하여; 허둥지둥
hemlock :white flowers from which a poison is made : 독약
hemorrhage:(대량으로)출혈하다.
hepatitis : inflammation of the liver : 간염
herald: proclaim the approach of : 포고하다
herb : plant part valued for medicinal or savory qualities : 약초
herbal-medicine : 약초
herbicide :a chemical that destroys plants, inhibits their growth:제초제
herd: a group of people, a large group of animal; 가축의 떼, 민중
hereditary : which can be passed down from an older to a younger
hereditary :genetically passed or passable from parent to offspring:세습의
hereditary dynasty : 세습왕조
heretic ; religious outcast : 이교도 이단자
heritage : legacy, property that descends to an heir : 유산
hermetic : completely sealed esp completely airtight : 밀봉된, 밀폐된
heroic : needing or showing bravery : 영웅적인.
herpes : viral diseases causing eruptions of the skin membrane :포진
hesitant: showing uncertainty, slowness about deciding to act:망설이는
hesitate : hold back as in doubt : 주저하다, 망설이다
hesitate : pause before taking an action : 주저하다
hesitate: to hold back in doubt or indecision; 주저하다
hesitate: to pause/ stop before doing something : 망설이다, 주저하다
hesitation : the act of hesitating, doubt : 망서림, 주저함
hesitation : waver : 주저
heterosexual : a person attracted by people of the other sex: 이성애의
heyday:the time when someone or something was most popular:전성기
hiatus : break or gap in a sequence : (연속된 것의 )중단.
hibernation : passing the winter in a torpid or resting state : 동면
hidden camera : 몰래카메라
hide : to put or keep out of sight : 숨다.
hide-and-seek : a children's game in which some hide and others
hide: to put or keep out of sight : 숨다.
hideout : a place of refuge or concealment : (범인의)은신처
hierarchy : persons arranged in a graded series : 계급제도, 서열
high atmospheric pressure : 고기압
high blood pressure : 고혈압.
high cost structural problem : 고비용구조문제
high cost-low efficiency : 고비용-저효율
high credit rating : 높은 신용등급
high school diploma ; 고등학교 졸업장
high seas : open oceans outside territorial waters : 공해
high seas: 공해(公海)
high ticket item : 고가 제품
high time : 가장 적절한 시기, 적기
high value-added industry : 고부가가치 산업
high-class : of good quality, superior : 고급의, 우수한
high-echelon : 고위직급
high-grade plutonium : 고단위 플루토늄
high-handed (ness) : overbearing : 고자세의, 고압적인
high-handed (ness) : overbearing : 고자세의, 고압적인
high-handedness : disregardness others' feelings; overbearance : 횡포
high-level : at a high level : 고위의
high-minded : marked by elevated principles and feelings : 고결한
high-powered lens : 고성능렌즈
high-powered mission : 고위 사절단
high-profile female figures : 여성명사
high-stakes : 흥하든 망하든, 큰 도박, 모험의
higher-up : a superior officer or official : 상관, 상사
highlight : an event or detail of major importance : 절정
highlight: move into the foreground : 강조하다, ...에 주의를 집중시키다
hijack : to steal esp by stopping a vehicle on the highway :강탈하다
hike : raise , increase : 인상하다.
hike: rise, increase, 상승
hilarious: very funny: 유쾌한, 즐거운
hinder : to impede the progress of : 방해하다, 저지하다
hindrance : something that impedes or is burdensome : 방해, 장애
hinge on : depend on, be contingent on : ...에 의해 정해지다
hire : to employ (someone) for a time for payment : 고용하다.
hispanic : (미국 내의 스페인 말을 쓰는) 라틴아메리카 사람
historic : important in history : 역사적인
historic relic : 역사 유물, 유적지
historic remains : 역사유적지
historical : famous in history : 역사적인
historical assessment : 역사적 평가
hit : affect detrimentally : 타격을 주다
hit : reach, attain : ...에 달하다
hit a snag : 난관에 부딪히다.
hit off: 조화하다. 적합하게되다.
hit snag : 난관에 봉착하다
hit-and-run : 뺑소니
hitchhiker : a person who travels by getting free rides from passing vehicles
hitherto: up to this time, 지금까지는,
hive : store honey or pollen : supply : 꿀을 저장하다, 공급하다
hoard : to keep a secret store of valuables or money : 몰래 지니다
hoarding: a hidden accumulation, 사재기
hoist : LIFT, RAISE :올리다, 끌어올리다
hold : not let escape, keep from going away : 구류하다, 유치하다
hold : stronghold, a controling influence : 요새, 세력, 장악력
hold : to keep with a part of the body, esp. with the hands. 껴안다.
hold a person responsible for : ..에게 ..의 책임을 지우다
hold back: 보류하다. 취소하다
hold down : control or limit the freedom of : 누르다, 억제하다
hold fast : 굳게 계속되다
hold office: 근무하다. 재직하다.
hold office: 재직하다. 사무실 근무하다
hold on to : keep possession of : 집착하다, ...을 붙잡고 있다
hold one's tongue : to remain silent. 입을 다물다.
hold water: 조리에 닿다. 이치에 맞다.
holding company: 모회사, 모기업
holdings : property owned like stocks or bonds : 보유고, 점유
holdout : offer resistance : 저항 거부
hole(d) up : to hide as a means of escape : 숨다
holiday-maker : 휴가손님, 휴가관광객
hollow : a space or gap or cavity : 속이 빈
holograph : wholly written by hand by the author : 자필의
home appliances : 가정용품
home- schooling : 자택학습.
home-grown R&D : 토착 연구개발
homecare products : 가정용품
homeland reserve force : 향토예비군
homemade :made at home, not bought from a shop :집에서 만든.
homemaker : housewife : 가정주부
homesick: feeling unhappy because you are a long way from your
homestretch : a final stage : (일의) 마지막 단계
homicide : unlawful premeditated killing of a human : 살인
homogeneity: sameness, similarity, 동질성
homogeneous : of the same or a similar kind; 동종의, 동질의
homosexual : a person sexually attracted to members of the same sex
hone : sharpen : (숫돌로)갈다
honeymoon : 단기간의 협조관계
honor : fulfill the terms of : show respect for : (약속)을 지키다
honor : treat somebody with respect, commemorate, --를 기리다,
honor guard : 의장대
honorary : conferred as an honour : 명예직의
honorary : conferred in recognition of achievement without prerequisites
honorary consul : 명예영사
honorary professor : 명예교수
hoodlum : a violent and criminal person : 폭력배
hook : to catch with or as if with a hook : (악습,마약이) 사로잡다.
hooked: addicted; 중독된
hooligan : a hoodlum, especially a young one : 깡패
hooligan : a noisy rough person : 폭력배
hooray : a shout of joy or approval; hurrah : 만세. 환성을 지르다.
hoot : the sound made by a car or ship's horn. to laugh very much :
hopeful : a person who seems likely to succeed : 유망주, 유력후보
hopefully : in a hopeful way, if our hopes succeed : 희망적으로
hopefully : with hope : 잘만 되면, 아마
horde : a vast multitude; moving crowd : 유목민; 떼를 짓다
horde: thromg, swarm, 무리, 테
horizon : range of outlook : 지평, 수평선
horn: a sound-making apparatus: 경적. 스피커. 확성기. 뿔피리.
horrendous : fearful; frightful : 끔찍한
horrible : a feeling of great shock, fear and dislike : 끔찍한.
horrific : causing fear or dread or terror : 처참한, 끔찍한
horrify: to provoke horror: 반감을 느끼게 하다. 소름끼치게 하다.
horrifying : provoking horror : 무서운, 소름끼치는
horror : a feeling of great shock, fear and dislike : 공포.
hospice: a lodging for travelers, young persons : 여행객숙박소, 병원
hospitable : showing the wish to give attention to the needs of others
hospitality : hospitable treatment, reception, or disposition : 친절
hospitalize : send to, admit to hospital for medical treatment :입원시키다
host : a man who receives guests : 주인.
host of : a large number of : 다수의
hostage : a person given as a pledge until demands are met : 인질
hostage : surety : 인질
hostess: a woman who entertains socially; 안주인
hostile : unfriendly, marked by overt antagonism : 적의가 있는
hostile class : 반동계급
hostility : a state of deep-seated ill-will : 적의
hostility : an unfriendly state or action : 적의, 적대
hostility : the state of being unfriendly : 적개심. 적의.
hot paste : 고추장
hot rod : 엔진을 고속용으로 갈아낀 중고자동차, 중견선수
hot-foot : to walk or run quickly: 급히 서둘러가다.
hotbed : (죄악 등의) 온상, 소굴
hotline : (텔레비전, 라디오의) 전화인생상담 프로.
house : 회관, 의사당, 국회(the House)
household : all the people living together in a house. 가족. 가사의.
household : all the people living together in a house. 가족. 가사의.
household debt : 가계부채
household medicine : 가정상비약
household: all the people living together in a house: 가족. 가사의.
hover : linger close by : (곁을) 맴돌다
how about: ~하는 것이 어떻습니까?
how come: 왜 인가?
hub : the central part of a wheel, propeller,or fan :중심부
hubbub : the confused noise of many voices : 왁자지껄
huddle : to crowd together : 서로 껴안다, 몰리다; 혼잡, 난잡
hue : a color as distinct from white, gray, and black; 색깔 빛깔
huff : a state of bad temper when offended : 화나게 하다. 골내다.
huge : very big in size. 굉장한. 거대한.
huge : very large or extensive : 거대한
hull : the framework of a ship :선체
human organ : 인간장기(신장, 안구,....)
humane societies : 동물애호협회
humane: kind, sympathetic; 인정있는, 친절한
humanitarian : marked by humanistic values : 인도적인
humanitarian issue : 인도적인 사안
humanitarian minded citizen : 인도적인 심성의 시민
humanitarianism : 인도주의
humid :(of air and weather) containing water :습한.
humiliate : to injure the self-respect of : 굴욕을주다, 굴복시키다
humiliating 0-5 loss: 수치스러운 0-5의 참패
humiliating blow : 모욕적인 충격
humiliating concession : 굴욕적인 양보
humiliating setback : 모욕적인 참패
humiliation : state of disgrace or loss of self-respect : 망신, 수치
humming : energetic, vigorous : 활발한
hunch: an idea based on feeling rather than on reason : 혹, 예감.
hunchback : a person with a crooked back : 꼽추
hung-up : being much involved with; being infatuated; preoccupied;
hunger-stricken : famine-stricken : 기근으로 찌든
hurdle : obstacle, barrier : 장해 (물), 방해
hurl : throw : 세게 내던지다.
hussy: worthless woman; ill-mannered girl; 가치없는 여자, 말괄량이
hustle : pushing, jostling : 밀치락 달치락함
hydrogen peroxide : 과산화수소
hyena : 하이에나동물, 욕심꾸러기
hygiene : cleanliness generally : 위생상태. 위생법.
hygiene inspection : 위생검사
hygiene: cleanliness generally: 위생상태. 위생법.
hyper-ventilation : 과도한 통용, 지나친 통용
hyperlipidemia : 지방과잉혈
hypertension : abnormally high blood pressure : 고혈압
hypnosis: a sleep-like state in which a person's mind:최면술.최면(상태)
hypocrisy: the act or practice of pretending to believe or feel: 위선. 위
hypocritical : saying one thing and doing another : 위선적인
hypothetical : imaginary : 가설의, 가정의
ice tray : (냉장고용의) 제빙그릇.
iced tea: cold tea with ice, lemon, and sugar, or a glass of this drink:
icy : being cold and unfriendly : 냉담한, 비우호적인
ideal Polis : 이상적 도시국가
idealistic-seeming principle : 사탕발림 정책
identical: same; exactly alike; 동등한, 동일한, 같은
identification : evidence of identity : 신분증, 신원조회
identify : establish the identity of someone or something : 식별하다
identify: to be or cause to be or become identical: 식별(인식)하다
identity : sameness of essential character : 동일함, 신원, 신분
ideology : body of ideas characteristic of a particular group: 이념
ideology-related prisoners : 사상범
idiocy: the state of being very foolish. 백치.
idle foreign currency : 놀고 있는 외환
idol : an object of passionate devotion : 우상, 숭배하는 것
idolize : to make an idol of : love or admire to excess : 우상화하다
idolize : treat as an idol : 우상화하다
idyllic : pastoral : 목가적인, 전원의
if and when : (if 의 강조형) 만약 ..하기만 한다면
igloo : an Eskimo house or hut often made of snow blocks : 이글루
ignite : catch fire or set fire to : 불을 붙이다.
ignition : the process as an electric spark of igniting the fuel mixture in an engine
ignominious : shameful, disgraceful : 불명예스러운, 치욕적인
ignominy : a state of dishonor : 불명예, 모욕
ignorant: knowing little or nothing; not aware; 무지한, 모르는
ignore: not to take notice of. 무시하다.
ignore: take no notice of; refuse to take notice of; 무시하다
ignore: to refuse to take notice of; ignore: 무시하다
ignoring traffic lights : 교통신호를 무시하는
ill at ease : uncomfortable, embarrassed : 불안한, 당황하는
ill-effects : bad results, adverse influence : 악영향, 부작용
ill-fated : 불운한
ill-fated business daily : 불운한 일간 경제지
ill-fated detainee : 불운한 포로
ill-fed public : 굶주린 백성
ill-gotten : unlawful : 부정한
illegal : not lawful : 불법의
illegal alien : 불법거주외국인
illegal entrant : 불법입국자
illegal foreign worker : 불법체류외국인근로자
illegal resident : 불법거주자
illegal strike : 불법 집회
illegality: the act of violating law : 불법
illegally : illegitimately : 불법으로
illegitimate : contrary to or forbidden by law : 위법의; 사생아
illegitimate regime : 비합법적인 정권
illicit : illegal, not lawful : 부정의, 불법의
illicit : not permitted : UNLAWFUL : 부정의, 불법의
illicit : unlawful, forbidden : 불법의
illiteracy : inability to read : 문맹
illusion : an erroneous mental representation : 착각, 환상
illustrate : depict with an illustration : 삽화를 넣다, 밝히다
illustrate : to make clear or explain : 명확하게 설명하다, 묘사하다
illustrate :to show the meaning of by giving related examples: 실례를
image : a mental picture : 모습, 심상
imaginable : that can be imagined : 상상할 수 있는
imaginary line : 가상선
imaginative : good at producing new ideas : 상상력이 풍부한
imbalance :lack of balance: the state of being out of equilibrium:불균형
imbibe : drink; to receive and retain in the mind ; 마시다, 흡수하다
imbue: fill, inspire: 채우다 불어넣다
imbue: to tinge or dye deeply; to cause to become penetrated:스며들다
imbued with: filled with, inspired with : ~에 찬
imitate : emulate , to strive to equal, : 모방하다
immaculate: pure; faultless; 순수한, 흠없는,
immature : not fully formed or developed : 미숙한. 미성년의.
immaturity : showing a lack of maturity; 미성숙.
immeasurable : immeasurably great in amount : 헤아릴 수 없는, 끝없는
immediate : made or done at once : 당면한
immediate family : 직계가족
immediately : instantly, right now : 즉시, 바로
immediately : right now, right away : 즉시, 즉각적으로
immediately : 즉시.
immense : marked by greatness esp in size or degree : 막대한, 무한한
immerse : to plunge or dip esp into a fluid : 담그다, 몰두하다
immigrant : a person who comes to foreign country : 이민, 이주자
immigrants : a person who comes as a settler ; 이민자
immigrate : come to a new country : 이민오다
immigrate: to come into a country to make one's life. (타국)이주하다.
immigration office : 출입국 사무소
immigration : migration out of a place : 이민, 이주
immigration review : 입국검사
imminent : expected to follow in the immediate future : 절박한, 임박한
immobile : incapable of being moved : 기동할 수 없는
immoral : 비도덕적인, 불륜의
immorality : morally objectionable behavior : 부도덕, 외설, 음란
immortalize : to make immortal : 불멸화 하다
immune : having a special capability for resistance : 면한, 면역성의
immune from : specially protected from : 면제하다, ...에서 보호하다
immune: having a special capability for resistance: 면한, 면역성의
immunity : the quality or state of being immune : 면역성, 면제
impact : a powerful influence, shock : 충격, 영향
impact : strong or powerful influence : 충격, 영향
impact : the force of one object hitting another. 영향. 충격.
impair : to diminish in quantity, value, excellence : 손상시키다.
impair : to spoil or weaken. 상하게 하다. 감하다.
impart : give a share of a thing : 나누어주다
impartial : fair, favoring no one side : 공평한, 공정한
impartial : unbiased, just : 공평한, 공정한
impasse : a situation in which no progress can be made : 난관
impasse : an impassable road or way : 교착상태
impasse : blind alley, deadlock : 막다른 골목, 궁지
impassive : showing no signs of feeling : 냉담한
impatient : not patient ; restless or short of temper : 성급한, 불만의
impatient : prompted or marked by impatience : 갈망하는
impeach: to charge before an authorized tribunal with misbehavior in office:탄핵
impeachment : to charge before an authorized tribunal with misbehavior in office
impeccable : not liable to sin or wrongdoing : 죄를 범하지 않은
impede : obstruct, delay : 방해하다, 지연시키다
impediment: something that impedes or hinders, 장애물; 신체장애
impel : to provide with a motive, .재촉하다, 밀어붙이다
impending: being about to occur; --가 발생하려하는, 임박한,
imperative : absolutely necessary : 절대적인
imperative : having power to restraint : 절박한, 긴요한
imperative : urgent; which must be done : 긴급한, 꼭 해야하는
imperative: expressing a command, request or encouragement, 긴요한
imperative: urgent; essential; 필수적인, 긴요한
imperialist : a believer in imperialism : 제국주의자
imperil : pose a threat to; present a danger : 위험한, 위태로운
implant : to fix firmly in the mind or spirit : (마음에) 심다
implement : to carry out : to put into practice : 실행하다
implement: carry out, to put into practice, 실시하다.
implementation : carry out, accomplish : 이행, 실행
implementation : the act of accomplishing some aim : 이행, 수행
implementation: an act of putting into practice, 실시, 시행
implementing laws : 시행령
implicate : involve, imply : 연루하다, 관련 지우다
implication : a possible later effect of an action : 연루, 관계
implication : what is involved in something : 연루, 관계
implicit : suggested but not clearly expressed : 함축적인, 암시하는
implore : beg : 간청하다
implosion : bursting inward : 내연
imply : to express indirectly. 암시하다. 넌지시 비추다.
impolite : not polite, rude : 무례한, 건방진
impose: to establish or apply as compulsory :부과하다
impose: to establish or apply as compulsory <impose a tax>:부과하다
imposition : an imposing, an unjust burden : 부과
imposition: the act of imposing. 부담. 짐.
impotence : the inability to perform the sex act : 발기 불능증
impotence: the state of being unable to make love; 성교불능
impotent : generally unable to perform the sex act.무기력. 성교불능자.
impoverish : deprive of strength, richness : 곤궁하게 되다
impoverish : to make poor; to deprive of strength, richness:가난에 찌든
impoverished : indigent, needy : 가난한, 빈곤한
impoverished : 곤궁하게 된, 가난하게 된
impractical: not sensible or reasonable; not practical: 비현실적인.
impregnable: beyond criticism or question: 난공불락의, 확고부동한
impression : a characteristic feature resulting from influence : 인상
impressionable : easily influenced : 감수성이 예민한
impressive : making a strong or vivid impression : 인상적인
impressive : making a strong or vivid impression : 인상적인
imprison : put or keep in a prison : 투옥하다, 구속하다
imprisonment : custody : 감금, 구속
imprisonment : the act of putting into prison : 구속, 징역
improper : not suitable; not correct :부적절한.
improper and illegal conduct : 불편 부당한 행위
impropriety: the quality or state of being improper : 비리, 온당치 않음
improve : to grow or become better : 개선하다, 개량하다
improvement : increased value or excellence of something : 개선, 개량
imprudent : rash, indiscreet, unwise and thoughtless : 무분별한, 경솔한
impudently : rudely : 뻔뻔스럽게
impulse : an arousing of the mind and spirit to action; 충동
impunity : exemption from punishment or loss : 형벌 받지 않음
impurity : something that makes something else impure : 불순물
in - flight food : 기내식품
in a huff : 불끈하여
in a matter of seconds : 순식간에
in a nutshell : in a small compass : in a few words :한 마디로 말해서
in a nutshell : 간단히 말해
in a nutshell: 아주 간결하게, 요컨대
in a predicament : 곤경에 빠져.
in a row : 계속해서, 연속적으로
in a sense : 어떤 의미로는
in accordance with : ~에 따라
in accordance with : ~에 따라서
in accordance with: in chime with :일치, 조화하는
in addition : additionally :추가적으로
in addition to : ..이외에 또
in addition to : as well (as) 게다가.
in advance : 미리, 앞당겨, 사전에, 선불로.
in agony : 고민하여, 괴로워서
in all probability : almost certainly : 아마, 십중팔구는
in an instant: a moment time.즉시.
in arrears : behindhand : 연체되어 있는
in arrears : late in paying a debt : 체불된
in arrears : 체불되어, 미불로
in association with : ...의 제휴로
in bad shape : 엉망인 상태
in case :for fear that ( of events in the future) 그럴 경우에
in charge of : responsible for, in control of : 책임이 있는
in charge of budget and personnel management : 인사및 예산 담당
in charge: (아무가)(물건을)지휘하고있는, 책임하에 있는.
in chime with : in accordance with : 일치, 조화하는
in conformity with: ..에 따라서, ..와 일치하여
in conjunction with : ...에 관련하여
in connection with : ~와 관련하여
in contention : being argued about : 쟁점이 되고있는
in contradiction to : ~에 反하여. ~와 정반대로.
in custody. ``I believe Park will follow
in deference to : ~을 존중(고려)하여.
in depth : done with great thoroughness : 철저히, 넓고 깊게
in droves : 떼를 지어, 무리를 지어
in essence : essentially : 본질적으로, 본래는
in exchange : in return : 대가로, 대신
in exchange for : ...의 조건으로
in favor of :~에 찬성하여. ~에 편을 들어.
in full swing : 제철 맞은
in full swing : 한창인, 한창 진행중인
in good work : 순조로이 일하여.
in hot water : be in a difficult situation : 곤란한 처지의
in its entirety : 그대로
in large measure: 상당히, 대부분
in light of : taking into account, considering : 고려하면
in line with : in agreement with : ...와 일치하여
in mint condition : 아주 새로운.
in moderation : 적당히. 적절히.
in no way : 결코 .. 않다
in offing : not far away : 가까운 장래의
in one's capacity as : ~로서의 입장에서
in one's absence :부재(不在)중에.
in one's moccasins : in someone's position. ~의 입장이 되어.
in one's opinion: ~의 견해로는
in one's own right: through one's own authority, ability:본래의 권리로
in one's shoes: 아무의 입장이 되어. 아무를 대신하여.
in other words : 다시 말하면.
in particular : particularly : 특히
in place :in the proper or usual position. 그 자리에. 적소에.
in power : in governmental control : 집권중인
in private : 개인적으로, 사적으로.
in protest of : ..에 항의하여
in public : in the sight or hearing of many people.공공연히.
in pursuit of : ~을 찾아
in quest of: -을 추구하는
in reality : in actual fact. 실은.
in referenc to : in connection with : ~에 관하여.
in regard to : concerning : 관련하여
in regards to : concerning : 관련하여
in response to : in answer to : ...에 응하여, ...에 답하여
in return for : in exchange for : 대신에, 교환하여
in return: in exchange: 대가로, 대신
in row : 연속으로, 계속해서
in short : in summing up, briefly : 요약하면
in short : to put it into a few words. 요컨대.
in some way s : 여러 가지 점에서(cf. in some way : 어떻게든 해서)
in stakes : 판돈으로
in step : 보조를 맞추는, 일치하는
in such a context : 이러한 정황에 있어서는
in tandem with : --와 제휴하여
in terms of : regarding, concerning : ...에 관하여, ...의 말로
in terms of : with regard to : 에 관련하여
in the back of : 마음속깊이. 마음 한구석에.
in the balance: 몹시 불안정한 상태에 있는
in the capacity as : ..의 입장으로서, 자격으로서
in the event : 만일 ~한 경우에
in the event of: if (something) happens. ~경우에는.
in the eyes of : ~이 본바로는.
in the face of : ..의 정면에서, ..와 마주 대하고, ..에도 불구하고
in the final analysis : ultimately : 결국, 종극적으로
in the form of : ..의 형태로, ..의 모습으로
in the front yard : 앞 뜰.
in the hands of: ~의 수중에, ~에게 맡겨져서.
in the interest of : ..을 위하여
in the light of : taking into account; considering : ~에 비추어.
in the long run : ultimately, in the final outcome : 결국은
in the making : 발달 중의 ,제조중의 ,완성전의
in the meantime : 이야기는 바뀌어. 그사이에. 우선.
in the middle of: the central part. ~의 한가운데.
in the offing : coming soon : 곧 일어나는, 가까운 장래에
in the offing : impending : 곧 일어날 것 같은
in the offing : not far away : 가까운 장래의
in the red : 적자상태
in the same boat : in the same unpleasant situation : 같은 처지에
in the short term : for a short time, for a near future : 단기적으로
in the wake of : ...을 계기로
in the wake of : ...을 계기로
in the wake of : after, following : ~을 좇아서, 따라서
in the wake of : following close behind : ...의 결과로, ...을 좇아서
in this regard : with regard to this : 이점에 관하여
in this vein : 이런 맥락에서
in time : 머지않아, 조만간, 때를 맞춰.
in turn: 차례차례. 번갈아.
in vain : unsuccessfully : 헛되이, 무위로
in view of : in consideration of : ...에 견주어, ...을 고려하여
in view of : in consideration of, because of : 고려하여, 생각해서
in-depth : thorough, very detailed : 심층의, 철저한
in-depth study : 심층연구
in-fighting : dissension among members of a group : 내분, 혼전
in-house newsletter : 사보(社報)
in-laws : other relatives by marriage : 인척.
in-theater assets : 전구(戰區)내 군사력
in-theater assets : 전구(戰區)내 군사력
inability : lacking the power to perform : 무능력
inaccessibility : unavailability : 접근하기 어려움
inaccessible : can not be accessed : 접근할 수 없는
inaccessible : not able to access : 접근불가의
inaccurate : inexact, imprecise, incorrect : 부정확한
inadequacy : an example of incompleteness or of unsatisfactory quality
inadequate : not good enough in quality, ability, etc.:부적당한, 불충분한
inadvertently : unknowingly : 고의가 아닌, 소홀한
inalienable : that may not be transferred : 양도 할 수 없는
inappropriate : not suitable : 부적당한, 부적절한
inattention : careless, heedless action : 부주의한 행동
inauguarion: beginning, initiation, start, 취임, 출범
inaugural : of an inauguration, making a beginning : 취임(식)의,개회의
inaugurate : to introduce into an office : 창설하다, 발족시키다
inauguration : a ceremonial induction into office : 취임
inauguration : the act of starting an operation or practice : 취임, 출범
inauguration address : 취임사
inauguration ceremony : 취임식
inauguration: a ceremonial induction into office: 취임
inbound : directed or moving inward or toward a center :본국행의
inbound traveller : 외국인의 국내여행객
incapacitate : to make incapable or unfit : 무력하게 만들다
incapacitate : to make unable to do something : 무능력하게 하다
incarcerate : lock up in jail : 감금하다, 투옥하다
incarcerate: put somebody into a prison : 투옥하다, 수감하다.
incense : to make very angry : 성나게 하다.
incentive : an encouragement to greater activity : 동기. 자극.
incentive : something that incites to determination or action : 유인책
incentive :something that encourages effort or action:자극, 유인, 장려금
inception : beginning, commencement : 처음, 발단
incessant:occurring so frequently as to seem ceaseless or uninterrupted
incident : occurring in connection with some other happening : 사건
incinerator : a furnace for incinerating to dispose of refuse : 소각로
incite : stir up, arouse to action : 자극하다, 선동하다
inclination : an act or the action of bending or inclining : 추세, 경향
inclination :that which one likes; liking; wish for; tendency: 성향. 경향
include: to have as a part; contain in addition to other parts:포함하다.
income : payment for one's work : 수입.
income tax : 소득세
income taxe : tax on one's income : 소득세.
incompatible: incapable of or unsuitable for association :부합되지 않는
incompetence : lack of physical or intellectual ability : 무능력, 무능
incompetency :lack of physical or intellectual ability or qualifications
incompetent : not doing a good job, not meeting requirements : 무능한
incomprehensible : incapable of being explained : 이해하기 어려운
inconceivable : out of the question, unimaginable : 터무니없는
inconsequential: of no significance; unimportant ; 비논리적인, 부적절한,
inconsiderate : not thinking of other people's feelings : 헤아림이 없는.
inconsiderate: careless of the rights or feelings of others; 조심성 없는,
inconsistency : the quality of being contradictory : 불일치, 모순
inconsistency: being incoherent or illogical in thought or actions; 모순
inconsistent : displaying a lack of consistency :일치하지 않는, 변덕스러운
inconsistent or conflicting policies : 비일관적이거나 상충되는 정책들
incontinence: unable to control the water in the bladder:(대소변의)실금.
inconvenience : a difficulty that causes anxiety : 불편함
inconvenience: to make things difficult for someone :불편을 느끼게하다.
inconvenient : a state of difficulty when things do not suit one.불편한.
incorporate : to unite closely or so as to form one body : 통합시키다
incorrectly : inaccurate. faulty. improper. 올바르지 않은. 적당하지 않은.
incorruptibility : the incapability of being corrupted : 청렴결백
increase: to become larger in amount, number, or degree: 증가하다.
increasingly : more and more all the time :점차적으로
incredible : unbelievable : 믿을 수 없는, 상상밖의
incrimination : to say sb is guilty of wrongdoing: 판결
inculcate :to teach mind by frequent repetitions 되풀이하여 가르치다
incumbent : in having the tenure of a post or position : 현직의
incumbent : occupying a specified office : 현직의
incumbent : the holder of an office : 현직자, 재직자
incumbent on : resting upon as a duty or obligation : 의무로서 주어진
incumbent: imposed as duty, occupying a specified office : 현직의
incumbent: presently being in the office, 현직의, 재직의
incur : bring upon oneself : 초래하다
incur : to receive as a result of one's actions - 를 초래하다, 가져오다
incur : to receive( some unpleasant thing) as a result of certain
incursion : a sudden hostile invasion, raid : 침입, 습격
incursion : an attack that penetrates into enemy territory :침투
indebtedness : financial obligation : 채무액
indecent : offending against recognized standards of decency : 점잖지 못한
indecision : hesitate; to hold back in doubt or indecision; 주저하다
indecisive: holding back because of doubt/ lack of confidence: 우유부단
indefensible :too bad to be defended.방어할 수 없는, 변호할 여지가 없는.
indefensible: which cannot be excused. 변명할 여지가 없는.
indefinite period : 무기한
indefinitely : to an indefinite extent : 무기한으로
independence: the quality or state of being independent; freedom: 독립
independent : not belonging to or supported by party : 무소속의
independent : not committed to a political party : 무소속의
independent : not needing other things or people : 독립적인.
independent prosecutor system : 특별검사제
independently : without outside help : 독자적으로
indicate : show indirectly, state briefly : 시사하다, 간단히 말하다
indicate : to cover, fill, or mix with a medical substance :약으로 치료
indicate : to point out ; to state briefly : show indirectly : 암시하다
indicate : to state briefly : show indirectly : 암시하다, 지적하다
indication : a signal that serves to suggest something : 징후, 조짐
indication : something that shows : 징후, 지적
indicative : showing or suggesting : 시사하는, 보여주는
indicator : a fact or situation that indicates something : 지수, 지표
indict : make formal accusation against : 기소하다
indict : to charge with a crime : 기소하다
indictment : an accusation of wrongdoing : 기소
indifference : indifference, apathy : 무관심, 냉담
indifferent : showing no interest or concern : 냉담한, 관심 밖의
indigenous : native : 토착의, 자생적인
indigent : impoverished, needy : 가난한, 빈곤한
indignant : angered something unjust or wrong : 분개한, 분노의
indignation : feelings of surprised anger : 분개, 분노
indignity : insult; also : humiliating treatment : 모욕, 냉대
indirect : not direct : 간접적인
indiscreet : not discreet ; 무분별한, 경솔한
indiscreetly : injudiciously : unwarily : 지각없는
indiscretion :bad behaviour. lack of discretion. 무분별. 경솔.
indiscriminate : not marked by careful distinction : 무차별의, 가리지 않
indiscriminate : not marked by careful distinction : 무차별의, 가리지 않는
indiscriminately : confusedly, promiscuously : 무차별적으로
indiscriminately : unselectively, arbitrarily : 마구잡이로
indispensable : absolutely necessary : ESSENTIAL: 필수불가결한
indisposed to do sth : 마음이 내키지 않는
indisputable: not open to question; obviously true: 논란의 여지가 없는
indisputably : beyond doubt : 논의 여지없이
individuality: the character and qualities which make someone different
indivisible : not divisible : not separable into parts : 불가분의
induce : cause to act in a specified manner : 권유하다, 설득하다
induce : lead on to some action, persuade : 유발하다, 권유하다
inducement : act of bringing about a desired result : 미끼, 유인책
indulge : give free rein to : take unrestrained pleasure in ; 탐닉하다
indulge in : allow oneself to do something enjoyable : 탐닉하다
indulge in : give way to one's own desire : ...에 몰두하다, 탐닉하다
indulgence: the act of indulging: the state of being indulge :방자,탐닉
industrial area : 공단지역
industrial disaster victims : 산업재해자
industrial machinery and equipment : 공장설비 및 장비
industrial sewing machine : 공업용 미싱기
industrial spy : 산업스파이
industrial trainee : 산업연수생
industrial wrapping paper : 산업용 포장지
industrialist : the owner or manager of a factory : 공장주, 산업가,
industrialized nation : 공업국
industry-campus technological cooperation : 산학기술협력
inedible : not to be eaten: 먹을 수 없는.
ineffective : does not produce any result :효과가 없는.
inefficiency : unskillfulness : 비효율
inefficient : not efficient : 비효율적인
ineligible : unentitled : 부적격한
inept : maladroit : lacking adroitness : 미숙한, 서투른
inequity : unfairness, bias : 불공평
inert : unable to move or resist motion ; 활발하지 못한
inertia : the physical force tends to keep things in the position: 관성
inevitable : incapable of being avoided or prevented : 불가피한
inevitable : that is bound to occur or appear : 피할 수 없는
inevitable: incapable of being avoided or evaded; 피할 수 없는,불가피한
inevitably : as a natural consequence : 부득이하게, 불가피하게
inexcusable : not able to be excused : 용서할 수 없는, 변명할 수 없는
inexorable: not to be moved by entreaty, 변경될 수 없는
inexperience : lack of experience and the knowledge : 미숙함
inexplicable : incapable of being explained or accounted for
inextricable : incapable of being disentangled or untied : 뒤얽힌
inextricable : incapable of being disentangled or untied : 풀리지 않는
infamous : disgraceful : 불명예스러운
infamous : having a very bad reputation : 불명예스러운
infant : a very young child : 유아.
infant mortality rate : 유아사망률
infantry : soldiers who fight on foot : 보병. 보병대.
infatuate: be filled with a wild and foolish love for; 미혹되다; 풋사랑
infect : to contaminate with disease-producing matter : 감염시키다
infection : transmission : 감염, 전염
infection: transmission: 감염, 전염
infectious diseases : 전염병
inference: the reasoning involved in making a logical judgment: 추론
inference: to conclude, reach an opinion: 추론,추측
inferior : situated lower as in position, degree, rank : 열등한, 부족한
inferno : a place or a state that resembles or suggests hell : 지옥
infertility : not able to produce young; not able to grow plants :불임.
infidelity: marital unfaithfulness or an instance of it; 불성실, 부정행위
infighting : conflict between members of the same organization : 분쟁
infighting : intense competition or conflict : 내분, 혼전
infiltrate : pass through an enemy-line :침투하다.
infiltration : passing (troops) through gaps in the enemy line : 침투
infiltrator : undercover agent, intruder : 침투자, 불법 침입자
infinitely : endlessly : 무한정, 언제까지나
infirmity :weakness of body or mind. 허약. 쇠약.
inflammable : burnable : 인화성의
inflammatory : tending to excite anger, disorder, or tumult : 선동적인
inflationary spiral : 악성인플레
inflexible : which cannot be change. 불변의. 불굴의.
inflict : force something (unwanted) on someone : ...을 입히다
inflict : to force something unwanted on someone : 가하다,입히다
inflict on : cause (pain, wounds) as by striking : 고통을 주다
inflict: cause to suffer; 고통을 가하다
inflight meal : 기내 식사
inflow : influx : 유입
influence peddling : 영향력(압력) 행사
influence: the act or power of producing an effect without force:영향
influence: to affect or alter by influence : 영향을 끼치다
influence: to have an effect on the condition : 영향을 미치다 ; 영향력
influential : exercising power : 영향력 있는
influx : the sudden arrival of large numbers or quantities: 유입, 쇄도
info-telecom sector : 정보통신분야
inform : to tell; to give information to : 알리다.
informally :conducted without formality :비공식으로
informant : one who gives information : 밀고자, 정탐꾼
information and communication fields : 정보통신분야
information and communication fields : 정보통신분야
information provider : IP, 정보제공자
information revolution : 정보혁명
information-gathering : 정보수집
information-intensive-society : 고도 정보사회
infraction : a crime less serious than a felony ; 중범죄
infrastructure : the basic framework of a organization : 기반시설
infringe upon : go against : 침해하다, 범하다
infringe(ment) : go against a law, violate : 어기다, 범하다
infringement : going against or taking over : 침해
infuriate: make somebody angry; 화나게 만들다.
infuriate: to fill with fury or rage; 격분시키다
infuse : fill with : 주입하다
infusion : the passive introduction of a substance into the body: 유입
ingenious: having cleverness at making thing: 영리한. 독창적인
ingest : to take into the stomach : 섭취하다.
ingrained : fixed firmly and deeply into the surface : 뿌리깊은
ingredient: one of the substances that make up a mixture : 요소, 원료
inhabitant : resident, householder, tenant : 거주자
inhalant : something (as a medicine) that is inhaled : 흡입기
inhale : to draw in breathing : breathe in : 숨을 들여 마시다
inherent : present naturally as a part of : 본래의, 타고난
inherit : obtain through, or as if through, inheritance : 상속받다
inherit : to receive (property) left by someone who has died.상속하다.
inheritance : receiving property, a title, etc as heir ; 상속, 상속물, 유산
inhibition : the state of holding back, restricting : 금지, 억제
inhumane behavior : 비인도적인 소행
inimical : harmful : 해로운, 적의의
inimical : very unfavorable : hostile : 적의 있는, 해로운
inimical: being adverse often by reason of hostility, 해로운, 불리한,
initial : of or relating to the beginning : 초기의; 서명하다, 조인하다
initial : which is at the beginning of a set. 처음의.
initial production target : 최초생산목표
initial stage of the new administration : 신정부출범 초기
initial: of being started, 초기의, 시작의
initially : at the beginning, at first : 처음에, 일차적으로
initially : at the start : 시초에, 초기에
initiate : be responsible for starting : 시작하다
initiate : start, begin : 시작하다, 착수하다
initiation : initiating or being initiated :개시, 착수, 입회, 가입
initiative : an introductory step : 발의, 주도
initiative : the action of taking the first step : 발의, 의안제출권
initiative : the first movement or action : 선수, 발의
initiative : the power or right to lead something : 주도(권)
initiator: a person who initiate something, 발기인
inject : to force into something : 주입시키다
injection : the forceful insertion of a substance into the body : 주사
injunction : command, enjoining : 금지 명령
injunction : enjoinment : 금지 명령
injure : to hurt; to offend : 상처를 입히다. 훼손하다.
injured party : 피해자.
injury : any physical damage ; 손상
injustice : the fact of not being just, unfairness : 부정, 불의, 비행. 부정.
inmate : a person living in the same room in a prison : 재소자
inmate : a person who lives in the same house or prison : 입원자,죄수
innate: possessed from birth :타고난, 천부의
inner : close to the center of control : 안의, 내밀의
inner circle : the inner workings of government : 측근그룹
inning : (야구, 크리켓등의)회
innocence : freedom from legal guilt : 무죄, 결백
innocent : free from guilt or sin : 죄없는, 결백한; 결백한 사람
innocent-looking : 순진하게 보이는; 평범하게 보이는
innocuous : harmless, inoffensive : 무해한
innovate : introduce something new : 쇄신하다
innovation : an innovating, something newly introduced : 쇄신
innovative : ahead of the times : 시대에 앞선, 선도적인
inns and eateries : 요식업
input : something put in for use, esp. information for a computer.정보.
inquire : to ask about : ask, investigate, examine : 문의하다
inquire : to ask for information. 문의하다.
inquiry : an investigation or examination : 조사, 심사, 문의
inroad : an invasion or hostile attack : 침략, 진출
insane : not mentally sound : mad; 미친, 제정신이 아닌
insect : mall air-breathing arthropod : 곤충
insecure : not secured : 불안한
insecure : uncertain, not protected : 불안정한
insecurity : danger; anxiety : 불안, 걱정, 염려
insecurity : 불안정. 근심.
insensitive : deficient in human sensibility : 무감각한, 불구의
insensitive : not having the feelings. 무감각한.
insensitive: deficient in human sensibility : 무감각한, 불구의
insensitive: not sensitive; 무감각한
insensitivity : the inability to respond to affective changes : 무감각
insert : to put or thrust in; introduce; interpolate : 끼워넣다, 삽입하다
insertion : the act of putting one thing into another : 삽입, 투입
insidious :secretly harmful : (병등이) 모르는 사이에 진행하는.
insight: accurate & deep understandings; 식견, 통찰력
insight: the power or act of seeing into a situation :통찰력, 식견
insignia : a badge or emblem : 기장, 배지, 휘장, 표시
insignificant : not worthy of consideration or notice : 약소한, 적은양의
insist : take a resolute stand : 고집하다, 주장하다
insist : to declare firmly (when opposed ) : 주장하다.
insistence : the act of persisting in demand : 주장, 강요
insistent : repetitive : 우기는, 강요하는
insofar as : to the extent or degree that : ...하는 한에 있어서는
insolvency : lacking financial resources : 지불불능, 파산
insolvency : the unability to pay debts : 지불불능, 파산
insolvent : not having enough money to pay debts : 파산의
insolvent : unable to pay one's debts, bankrupt : 지불불능의, 파산한
insolvent enterprise : 부도기업
insolvent: bankrupt, 부도가 난, 부도의, 파산의
insolvent: insufficient to pay all debts charged against it : 지불불능의
inspect : come to see in an official or professional capacity : 시찰하다
inspect : 조사하다. 점검하다.
inspect: to make an official visit to judge the quality :조사, 점검하다.
inspection : examining closely or in detail : 정밀조사, 감찰, 검열
inspection-free sector : 검열의 사각분야
inspection: viewing closely and critically : 검열, 검사
inspiration : arousal of the mind to special unusual activity : 영감
inspire : arouse (a thought or feeling) : 고무하다, 자극하다
inspire : to encourage in the ability to act. create. 일으키게하다.
inspire : to influence or guide by supernatural inspiration : 영감을 주다
inspire: to give sb a feeling of wanting and being able to do sth
instability : lack of stability : 불안정
instability : unstableness : 불안, 불안정
install : place formally in office : 임명하다, 취임시키다
install : set (apparatus) in position and ready for use : 설치하다
install: set (apparatus) in position and ready for use: 설치하다, 구축하다
installment : a payment of part of a debt; 분할입금
installment: one parts of a sum which is divided for payment: 분할금
instant noodles : 간편 면류, 라면류
instant noodles : 라면
instantly : at once : 즉시.
instead of : in place of : ~대신에.
instigate : to bring about by incitement : 추기다, 조장하다
instigation : deliberate and intentional triggering : 선동, 교사
instill : to cause to enter drop by drop : 주입시키다
instinct : a natural aptitude : 본능
instinctive : unthinking; as if prompted by instinct : 본능적으로
institute : a organization for the promotion of science, education : 기관
institute : set up, initiate : (제도를) 만들다, 시작한다
institute : start, initiate : 시작하다
institute : to establish in a position or office : 세우다, 설립하다
institution : a society or corporation esp of a public character : 기관
institution: 명물. 시설. 기관.
institutional : organized as or forming an institution : 제도적인
institutional investor : 기관투자가
instruct : to give directions or commands to : 지시하다, 가르치다
instruction : a message describing how something is to be done : 지시
instruction sheet : 사용 설명서.
instructive : giving useful information. 본받을 점이 많은.
instrument : an object used to help in work : 의료기구.
instrument : means, a document : 수단, (법률)문서
instrumental : 수단이 되는, 도움이 되는
instrumentation : the act of providing or using the instruments : 계기
insufficient : not enough : 불충분한
insufficiently : to an insufficient degree : 불충분하게
insulate : isolate : 격리하다, 고립시키다
insult : to do something to offend, by speech or act. 모욕하다.
insult: to do something to offend, by speech or act.모욕하다.
insurance : agreement by contract at pay money in case of misfortune.
insurance : agreement by contract to pay money : 보험.
insurance : the action or process of insuring :보험
insurance company : 보험회사
insurance company : 생명보험회사
insurance industry : 보험산업
insurance regulatory body : 보험규제기구
insurance: agree by contract to pay money in case of a misfortune : 보험
insurance: agreement by contract to pay money : 보험.
insurer : a company issuing insurance : 보험업자
insurrection : organized opposition to authority : 반란
insurrection : rebellion : 폭동, 반란
intact : untouched by anything that harms or diminishes : 본래대로의
intact : untouched by anything that harms or diminishes : 완전한
intake : a number or the amount taken in or received : 섭취량
intangible : incapable of being touched : 무형의
intangible : insubstantial. 만질 수 없는.
integral : essential to completeness : 필수의, 빠뜨릴 수 없는
integrate : to incorporate into a larger unit : 통합하다
integrated iron-steel mill: 일관공정제철소
integration : incorporating into a larger unit : 통합
integration : the act of blending into a functioning whole : 통합
integrity : a state of being whole and undivided; completeness:완전
integrity : adherence to a code of values (as moral): 완전, 성실
integrity : utter sincerity, honesty, and candor : 고결, 성실, 완전성
intellectual : a person who uses the mind creatively : 지적인, 지성인
intelligence : ability to learn and understand : 지능
intelligence agent : 정보요원, 정보기관
intelligence collaboration : 정보 협력
intelligence councilor : 정보참사관
intelligence coup : 정보쿠테타
intelligence management system : 지능관리시스템
intemperance : excess : 무절제, 방종, 과도
intend : to plan; to mean : 의도하다.
intend to: to direct the mind on; -- 하려고 하다, --할 의도를 갖다
intense competition : 극심한 경쟁
intensify : to increase or strengthen : 강하게하다, 증가하다
intensive : serving to give emphasis : 강한, 격렬한
intensive training : 집중훈련
intent : directed with keen or eager attention : 의도
intent : purpose : 의도.
intent : volition, purpose : 의지, 목적, 의향
intention : a plan which one has, purpose : 목적, 의도
intentional : by conscious design or purpose : 의도적인, 일부러의
intentionally : on purpose : 일부러, 의도적으로
inter : bury : 묻다, 매장하다
inter alia: 그 중에서도 특히
inter-Korea : between South and North Korea : 남북간의
inter-Korean railroad : 남북철도
inter-Korean relations : 남북관계
inter-company investment : 상호출자
inter-ministry : 각 부서간
inter-ministry consultations : 부처간 협의
inter-party confrontation : 당내대립
inter-party effort : 초당적인 노력
inter-party splits and mergers : 정당간 이합집산
inter-subsidiary cross debt guarantees : 상호지급 보증
interact : to have an effect on each other : 서로 영향을 끼치다
interact : to have an effect on each other or something else : 서로 영향을 끼치다
interest :money paid for the use of money : 이자.
interest group : an organization sharing an interest : 이익단체
interest rate : 금리
interest-free installment : 무이자 할부
interest-free installment : 무이자할부
interfere : enter into the affairs of others : 참견하다, 방해하다.
interfere : get involved : 간섭하다, 개입하다
interfere : to enter into the affairs of others : 간섭하다, 개입하다
interference : the act of blocking someone's path : 간섭, 방해
interim : a time intervening : INTERVAL : 잠시, 당분간의
interim assessment : 중간평가
interlock : fit firmly together : 연동하다
intermediary: acting as a mediator, 매개자, 중개인
intermediate :done or happening between 2 others; halfway : 매개물.
intermediate course : 중급과정
intermission : a time interval during a temporary cessation : 휴식시간
intermittent : occurring at intervals : 간헐적인
intern: an advanced student or graduate gaining supervised practice : 교생, 실습생
internal bleeding : 내출혈
international credit rating : 국제 신인도
international bidding : 국제 입찰
international community : 국제 공동체
international confidence : 국제 신인도
international financier : 국제 금융가
international tourist attraction : 국제 관광 단지
internecine: of conflict within a group or organization: 살인적인, 내분의
internship : 교육 실습생, 인턴, 수련의
interpellation :a formal request for an explanation of gov't policy:국정질문
interplay : interaction : 상호작용, 교차
interpret: to explain or tell the meaning of; --설명하다, --로 간주하다
interpreter : translator : 통역자
interrogate : to question esp formally and systematically : 심문하다
interrogation : formal question : 심문
interrogation : formal systematic questioning : 심문
interrogation : question formally for a special purpose : 심문
interrupt : stop or hinder by breaking in : 방해하다. 끼여들다.
interrupt: bother; interfere; 방해하다, 간섭하다
interstate : 州사이의, 州間 고속도로.
intertwine : twine together : 뒤얽히다
intervene : appear as an unrelated feature or circumstance : 개입하다
intervene in : come between as an influencing force : 참견하다
intervene with : interrupt : 간섭하다, 방해하다
intervene; to interrupt, esp. in order to prevent a bad result; 개입하다,
intervention in state affairs : 국정개입
intervention: coming between others; 간섭하다. 끼여들다. 방해하다.
intervention: entering an unrelated feature or circumstance :간섭,개입
intervention: entering an unrelated feature or circumstance:간섭, 개입
intervention: entering an unrelated feature or circumstances: 간섭, 개입
intervention: entering as an unrelated feature : 개입, 관여
intervention: interfering to prevent something ; 개입, 중재
intestine : bowel, gut : 장기
intimacy : sexual relations; 친밀한 상태, 친밀한 행위, 성행위
intimate : closely associated, very familiar : 가까운, 친밀한, 깊은
intimate: close and familiar; 친밀한, 친분이 두터운
intimate: to make known indirectly; suggest. hint. 암시하다.
intimately : closely : 밀접하게
intimidate: threaten;위협하다
intimidation : bullying : making timid or fearful : 위협, 협박
intimidation : discouragement : 겁주기, 위협
intolerable : can not be tolerated : 용납할 수 없는
intolerance: unwillingness to recognize differences in opinions : 불용
intoxicate : to excite to the point of enthusiasm or frenzy : 도취시키다
intoxicate: (of alcohol) to cause loss of control of actions : 취하게하다.
intra-party : within a party : 정당내의
intransigent :uncompromising : 비타협적인
intraparty : within a party : 당내의
intrigue : arouse the curiosity of : 호기심을 자아낸다 ; 음모, 밀통
intrinsic : inherent, essential : 본래의, 고유한
intrinsically : essentially : 본질적으로
introspection: to examine one's own thoughts and feelings ;자기성찰,
intruder : someone who intrudes on the privacy or property : 침입자
intrusion : the act of coming uninvited or unwanted : 침입, 침투
intrusive : tending to intrude esp upon privacy : 끼어드는, 참견하는
intuition: the ability to understand by using your feelings:직관,
inundate: to flood over in large amounts esp. so as to cover. 쇄도하다.
invade : to attack and spread : ~침입하다. 침범하다.
invading :to enter into and spoil.침해하다. 밀어닥치다.
invalid : to make sickly or disabled : 병약하게 하다 ; 무효의, 가치 없는
invalidate : to make invalid; to weaken or make valueless: 무효화하다
invalulable : too valuable for the worth to be measured : 매우 귀중한.
invariable : not liable to or capable of change : 변함없는, 일관된
invariably : immutably, unchangeably : 변함없이
invariably : immutably, unchangeably : 변함없이
invariably : without change 변함없이
invasion : the act of invading; 침입, 침략, 방해
invasion : the incoming or spread of something usu. harmful:침해,침입
invective: abusive language : 악담, 독설
invent : make up something artificial or untrue : 발명하다
inventory : an itemized list of current goods or assets : 재고, 상품
inverse : reversed in order : 역순의, 반대로의
invertebrate : any animal lacking a backbone : 무척추동물
investigate : study by close examination and inquiry : 수사(조사)하다
investigate: study by close examination and inquiry : 수사(조사)하다
investigation : an inquiry into questionable activities : 조사, 수사
investigation team : 수사대
investigative : designed to find information or ascertain facts : 조사의
investigative panel : 조사위원회
investigator : a police officer who investigates crimes : 수사관, 조사관
investiture : the ceremony of installing a new monarch : 수여, 임관
investment : committed money in order to earn a financial return: 투자
investment in foreign securities : 해외주식투자
inveterate: firmly fixed in a habit, custom, deeply rooted 고질적인
invigorate : give life and energy to, animate : 활기를 주다, 북돋다
invincible : unconquerable : 정복할 수 없는
invisible trade deficit : 무역외수지적자
invisible: incapable of being seen : 눈에 안 보이는
invitation : the act of inviting. 초대.
invoke : call on for blessing or help, summon : 호소하다, 기원하다
involuntary : done contrary to : 본의 아닌, 강제적인
involuntary : not subject to the control of the will : 고의가 아닌
involve : (with in) cause to become involved, entail : 연루되다
involve: to cause to become connected or concerned: 관련시키다.
involved : closely connected in relationships with others: 뒤얽힌
involved: having related parts which are difficult to understand. 관련된
involvement : sharing the activities of a group; connection : 개입
involving : including by necessity : 포함하는
iota: very small quantity, 매우 작은 양, 미량
irate : furious, angry, showing anger. 성난, 노한, 화난
ire : anger: 화,분노; 분노하다
irksome: tiresome:지루한, 따분한
iron fist : 철권, 강압
iron out : to resolve or work out a solution to : 해결하다
ironclad : inflexibly entrenched : 장갑의, 엄격한
ironic : meaning the contrary of what is expressed : 반어적, 얄궂은
ironically : contrary of what is expected : 얄궂게도, 풍자적으로
irrational : not based on reason : 비합리적인, 불합리한
irregular : not conforming to the normal or usual manner of inflection: 불규칙한
irregularity: behavior that breaches the rule or etiquette or custom:부조리
irrelevant : not applicable : 불합리한
irrelevant :no bearing on or connection with the subject issue:부적절한
irreparable : which cannot be repaired or put right : 돌이킬 수 없는
irreparably : not reparably : IRREMEDIABLY : 돌이킬 수 없는
irreplaceable : that cannot be replaced : 바꿀 수 없는
irresistible demand : 피할 수 없는 요청
irrespective : regardless : 일률적으로 , 상관없이
irrespective of : not paying consideration to : 고려치 않고, 개의치 않고
irresponsibility : showing lack of responsibility : 무책임.
irresponsible : not responsible : 무책임한
irretrievably : 회복할 수 없는, 만회할 수 없는
irreversible : impossible to reverse or be reversed : 철회할 수 없는
irritant : used of physical stimuli ; troubled : 곤란한
irritate : act as a stimulus toward : 짜증나게 하다
is associated with : ..와 관련되다
islet : a small island : 작은 섬
isolate : to place or keep by itself : separate from others : 외딴
isolate: separate from others : 고립시키다.
isolation : the act of cutting off from society : 고립
isolation: being alone; being separated; 고립, 격리
isolation: the action of setting apart from others: 고립, 소외
issuance : the act of issuing : 지급, 발행
issue : give, publish : 내다, 발급하다
it goes without saying that : ..은 말할 나위도 없다
it take two to tango: 두 손뼉이 맞아야 소리가 난다.
it's no picnic :쉬운 일이 아니다. 장난이 아니다.
itemize: give, write every item of; 조목조목 쓰다, 정리하다
itinerary : a plan of a journey : 일정 (계획)
jackass: a fool; a male donkey: 바보. 멍청이. 수 당나귀.
jag : a period of excitement and wild activity.도취.
jail : lock up in jail : 수감하다.
jail(ing) : put or keep in a jail : 투옥하다, 감옥에 가두다
jar : a wide-mouthed vessel without handles : 항아리, 단지
jargon :the special vocabulary of a particular group or activity:전문용어
jaw hit the table : 깜짝 놀라다, 넋을 잃다
jaywalking : cross streets without obeying traffic rules : 무단횡단
jealousy: being hostile toward a rival or one believed ; 시기, 질투
jeer : to speak or cry out in derision; ridicule: 조롱하다, 야유하다
jeopardize : pose a threat to; present a danger : 위태롭게 하다
jeopardize : put into danger, endanger : 위태롭게 하다
jeopardy : a source of danger, danger of harm or loss : 위험, 위기
jerk: a stupid man who does not care about the effects of his actions: 바보.
jettison: to throw overboard to lighten a ship or aircraft, 내 버리다.
jeweler : a person who buys and sells jewels : 보석상.
jewelry: objects of precious metal set with gems: 보석류
jingle : a repeated sound as of small bells ringing : 딸랑딸랑 울리면서
jingoist : a person who favors a warlike foreign policy : 호전가
jitter : extreme nervousness: 안절부절못하다, 신경과민적으로 행동하다
jitters : feelings of extreme nervousness : 신경과민
jittery : extremely nervously : 신경과민적인
job opening : 일자리
job placement :일자리
job retraining : 취업재교육
jobless : without a job, unemployed 실직한, 무직의.
jobless allowances : 실업수당
jobless benefits : 실업수당
jobless rate : 실직률
jobseeker : a person who want a job : 구직자
jog : to go at a slow monotonous pace : 조깅하다
join forces : come together for a common purpose : ...와 협력하다
join hands : make combined efforts : 협력하다, 제휴하다
joint briefing : 합동설명회
joint chiefs of staff : 합동 참모본부, 합참
joint investment : 합작투자
joint prayer session : 합동기도회
joint stumping session : 합동유세
joint stumping trail : 합동유세장
joint training exercise : 합동군사훈련
joint venture : 합작사업
joint-venture:합작 투자 (업체)
jointly sponsor : 공동주최
jointly : collectively : 공동으로
jointly : 공동으로, 연대하여
jolt : give a quick blow to : 충격을 주다
jolt: to give a quick hard knock or blow to, 흔들다. 흔들리다. 동요시키다.
jot & tittle: the least bit; 점과 획; 아주 작은 양
journalist : a writer for newspapers and magazines : 언론인
jubilant : expressing great joy : 기뻐하는, 환호하는, 즐거워하는
judicature : the administration of justice, judiciary : 사법부, 재판부
judicial: belonging or appropriate to a judge or the judiciary; 사법의
judiciary branch : 사법부
judiciary's power : 사법권
judicious : characterized by sound judgment, discreet : 분별있는
juggle : to do something tricky or dishonest :요술을 부리다.
jumbotron screen : 대형 전광판
jump : (급히) 뛰어 옮다, (물가 등이) 폭등하다
jump into: ~에 뛰어들다.
jump ship : (선원이) 계약기간 만료 전에 배에서 내리다.
jump-start : 앞선 출발
juncture : joint, connection, a critical time or state of affairs :접속,연결
juncture : state of affairs :정황, 형세
juncture: joint, connection, a critical time or state of affairs, 접속, 전기,
junior : younger, lower in rank : 연소한, 동명인 부자의 아들, 후배
junior college : 전문대학
junior high school : 중학교.
junk food : 간식. 영양가가 적은 식품.
junk mail : 광고전단(찌라지)
junket : a trip made by an official at public expense : 관비여행
junkie: junky; a person who takes junk as a habit : 마약 중독자.
jurisdiction : the authority of a sovereign power : 관할권
jurisdiction : the territory within which power can be exercised: 관할권
jury system : 배심원제도
just-ended : 막 끝난
justifiable : that can be justified : 정당한
justifiably : in a way that can be fully explained : 당당히
justification : a fact that justifies : 정당화, 변명
justification : a good reason for doing something : 정당성, 변명
justify: to prove or show to be just, right, or reasonable; 정당화하다
juvenile : a young person : 소년소녀
kangaroo court trial : 인민재판
keen : mentally alert <a keen mind> : 예민한
keep --- in the fold : 이탈을 막다
keep --- at bay : 접근시키지 않다, 저지하다
keep a close watch : 예의 주시하다
keep a low profile : 근신하다, 자중하다, 저자세를 취하다
keep a tight rein on : control firmly : 통제하다
keep away : 가까이 가지않다.
keep in check : ~을 막다. 억제하다.
keep in mind : 명심하다.
keep track of : ~의 진로를 쫓다.
keep up with : ~에 (뒤떨어) 지지않다.
keepsake: something kept or given to be kept as a memento; 기념품
kettle : a metal pot for stewing or boiling; usually has a lid : 주전자
key : basic, central : 기본적인, 중요한
key : essential, important : 기본적인, 중요한
key resistance level : 주저항선
keynote :a central or the most important idea: 기조. 요지. 기본방침.
keynote speech : 기조연설
keynote: to deliver the keynote address at; 기조연설을 하다.
kick off : to start a game of football; to begin : 시작하다
kick out : to remove or dismiss, esp. violently : 차버리다.
kickbacks : a commercial bribe paid by a seller : 사례금, 상납
kickoff: the time which something begins :시작, 개시
kidding : deceiving playfully, teasing : 농, 농담
kidnap : abduct : to take away (a person) by force : 납치하다
kidney : 콩팥
kingpin : 중심인물, 우두머리
kiosk : a small structure with one or more open sides : 간이매점
kiss of death : 죽음의 키스, 위험한 관계, 재앙의 근원
kit : a container for a set of tools : 연장통, (구급) 상자
knack: a clever way of doing something, 묘안, 묘수
knee : the middle joint of the leg, where the leg bends : 무릎.
knit: to make clothing out of wool : 짜다. 뜨다.
knock on the head : 머리를 때리다, 죽이다
knock: to criticize someone or their work, esp. in an unfair: 험담하다.
knotty : full of difficulties : 어려운, 난관의
know-how : knowledge of how to do something well : 노하우
knowledgeable: aware; educated; 배운, 학식이 있는
known for : noted for : ...로 알려진
knuckle under : yield, give in : 굴복하다
kowtow :a former Chinese custom of respect or submission:고두(叩頭)
label : classify as, call, describe : 분류하다, 묘사하다
label : describe : 묘사하다, ...라 칭하다
label : to describe or designate with a label : 꼬리표를 달다
label: a descriptive or identifying word or phrase
labor : work hard : 애쓰다, 힘쓰다
labor dispute : 노동분규, 노동쟁의
labor strife : 노동분규
labor unions : 노조
labor-intensive : 노동집약적, 노동집약형
labor-intensive sector : 노동집약 분야
labor-management negotiations : 노사협상
labor-management relation : 노사관계
laboratory : a place equipped for experimental study & test : 실험실
laboratory: a place equipped for experimental study & test: 실험실
lack: to be without; not have; to have less than enough of; 부족하다.
lacked for :~ 부족(결핍) 때문에.
lackluster : dull : 활기없는, 침체한
ladder : anything by means of which one climbs : 사닥다리, ...층
lag : stay behind, fail to keep up : 뒤떨어지다
lag : the act of slowing down or falling behind : 뒤떨어지는
laggard : dilatory, belated, slow : 느림보의, 꾸물대는
lags : fall behind : 뒤떨어지다
laid wreaths : 헌화
laid-off : 정리해고(된)
lambaste : beat, excoriate : 후려치다, 크게 꾸짖다
lame duck : a political official whose term will soon end : '레임덕'
lame duck : one whose position or term of office will soon end :레임덕
lament : a crying out in grief : 통탄하다
lamentable : deplorable ; regrettable : 유감스러운
lamentable : very unsatisfactory : 유감스러운
lamentable : woeful, very bad : 통탄할만한
land of morning calm : 조용한 아침의 나라 - 한국의 별명
land-mine: 인마 살상 지뢰
landfill : 1. a low area that has been filled : 매립지
landlord : a landowner whose leases to others : 지주(地主)
landmark :the position of a prominent or well-known object:획기적사건
landmark: an event that marks a turning point or new development :
landscape : a picture of natural inland scenery : 풍경, 전망
landslide : a very large success in an election : 압도적 승리
landslide : the slipping down of a mass of rocks or earth : 산사태
language barrier : 언어장벽
language institute : 영어학원
lank : long and lean : 길고 호리호리한
lantern : a portable light with a protective transparent : 등, 제등
lapse : the passage of a period of time : ( 시간의)경과
lapse: a failure to do something esp. to behave correctly: 타락, 실책
larceny : theft : 절도, 도둑질
lard : to embellish with foreign or technical terms : 꾸미다
large-format camera: 대구경카메라
large-scale : of wide scope, extensive : 대규모의
largest shareholder : 최대주주
lascivious : showing uncontrolled sexual desire : 음탕한, 외설적인
lascivious sex content : 음란 섹스물
lash : to bind with a rope, cord, or chain : 채찍질하다; 채찍
lash out : 강타하다. 달려들어 때리다.
last but not least: 순서는 마지막이지만 중요한
last qualifying round : 최종예선
last resort : the last available means : 마지막 수단
last straw : an addition to a set of troubles which makes them at last :최후의 일격
last straw : 참을 수 없게 되는 마지막 한도
last-ditch : done in a final, desperate effort : 최후의, 마지막의
last: continue; --계속되다
lasting : that lasts a long time, endurable : 영속하는, 영원한
late bloomers : 뒤늦게 핀 꽃, 원숙한 사람
latest terms or phrases : 마지막 용어 혹은 문구
latest terms or phrases : 마지막 용어 혹은 문구
latter : the second : 후자
laud : praise ; 칭찬하다, 찬미하다
laudable : worthy of high praise : 높이 칭찬할 만한
laugh out :to express amusement by making explosive sound.: 폭소를 터뜨리다
laughingstock :something that is regarded as foolish and causes unkind
launch : to set in operation : 착수하다, 가동하다
launch : to start or set in motion (an enterprise) : 일으키다
launcher: a structure from which a weapon is sent into the sky: 발사
launder : give the appearance of being legal : 위장하다
launder: to wash clothes and so on; 세탁하다, 빨래를 하다.
laundry : clothes, sheets, etc, needing washing : 세탁물
laureate : 계관시인 수상자, 노벨상 수상자
lavish : extravagant : WASTEFUL: too costly: 사치스런
lavish : give or spend liberally : 아끼지 않다
lavishly : very generously in giving : 아낌없이, 함부로
lavishness : profusion ; excessiveness: 낭비, 사치
law enforcement body : 사법당국
law enforcement officer : 사법경찰관
law enforcement official : 사법당국자
law-abiding citizen : 준법시민
law-enforcement : compelling observance of a law : 법의 집행
law-enforcement authorities : 사법당국들
law-enforcement authorities: 사법당국
lawn mower : a machine for cutting grass. 잔디깎는 기계.
lawsuit : a suit in law : 소송
lax : not strict : 이완된
laxity : the quality of being lax and neglectful : 해이, 이완
lay bare : reveal, expose : 노정하다, 나타내다, 폭로하다
lay his cards on the table : 의도를 밝히다. 계획을 공개하다.
lay off : 해고하다, 해직시키다
lay out : make a plan for, arrange : 설계하다 계획하다 잘 배정하다.
lay the framework : 기초를 놓다
lay-off : dismissing an employee temporarily : 일시해고, 강제휴업
layoff : the act of dismissing an employee temporarily : (일시)해고
layoff system: 정리해고제
laypeople : a plain believer : 평신도
leading : go in advance of others : 선두의, 유명한
leading candidate to host : 강력한 후보지
leading conglomerates : 주요재벌그룹들
leading members of the party : 당의 중진, 당의 원로
leaflet : a small book usually a paper cover : 인쇄물, 전단, 팜프렛
leak : disclose unauthorized information : 누설하다
leakage : something that leaks in or out : 누설, 누출
lean : to bend from a vertical position : incline : 기울다
lean : to bend from a vertical position : incline : 기울다
lean over : to bend ( from the waist) : 굽히다. 숙이다.
lean over : 몸을 구부리다.
lean: to bend from a vertical position : incline : 기울다
leaning : propensity, having a tendency : 기울기, 경사, 경향
leap :to act, pass, rise. 뛰다. 행동하다.
leap forward.: 도약
learning institutes : 학원
leave alone : to allow to be by oneself; 그대로 남겨두다.
leave no stone unturned : do everything one can to : 백방으로 손쓰다
leave no stone unturned : 온갖 수단을 다하다, 백방으로 노력하다
leave off : 벗다. 그만두다.
leave one out in the cold : 냉대하다, 따돌리다
leave the drawing board : to achieve or attain : 달성하다
leave the room for :~의 여지를 남겨두다.
leaves of absence : 휴학
lecture : give a lecture; scold or warn : 강의하다; 잔소리하다; 훈계
lecture: a lengthy reprimand : 잔소리, 훈계, 꾸지람
leeway : the chance to act freely : 여유, 여지
left-leaning : (정치적으로) 좌경의
leftover : unused part or portion : 나머지, 남은 것
leftovers : remains or remnants (of food) : 나머지, 찌꺼기
legacy : a gift left in a will : 유산
legacy : something that has come from a predecessor : 유산
legacy: something that come from a predecessor or the past, 유산,유물
legal prescription : 법적 시효
legal : in accordance with the law; 법률상의, :합법적인,
legal action : 사법조치
legal option : 법적 선택, 법적 조치
legalize : make legal : 합법화시키다
legation : a diplomatic mission headed by a minister : 공사관
legend: a story coming down from the past though not verifiable:전설
legendary : of, relating to, or characteristic of a legend:전설적인
legions of : a large group of, a multitude of : 많은
legislation : the act of making laws. a body of laws.법률(제정)
legislative : having the power to make laws : 입법의; 입법부
legislative amendment : 입법개정
legislator : a maker of laws 법률 제정자, 국회의원
legislature : persons who make or amend or repeal laws : 입법의원
legitimacy : lawfulness, undisputed credibility : 적법성, 합법성, 정통성
legitimate : authorized by in accordance with law : 합법적인
legitimate : lawful or correct . reasonable : 옳은. 정당한.
legitimate : lawful, reasonable, sensible : 합당한, 합리적인
legitimately : according to law; reasonable; sensible :합법적으로. 정당하게
legitimately: according to law; reasonable; sensible:합법적으로. 정당하게
leisure : time free from work or duties : 레저, 여가
lemur : 여우원숭이.
lend :to give out( money) for profit; 빌려주다
leniency : mild and tolerant disposition or effect : 관용, 선처
lenient : of mild and tolerant disposition or effect: 느슨한, 관대한
leper : a person affected with leprosy: 나병환자, 문둥병환자
leprosy : a chronic disease caused by a bacillus : 문둥병, 나병
less privileged neighbors : 못 사는 이웃
less-privileged soldier : 하급군인
lessen : alleviate, relieve, : 경감하다, 덜다
lessen : to make or become less : 감소시키다, 줄이다
let alone : ..은 말할 것도 없이
let alone : not to mention : ...은 고사하고
lethal : able or certain to kill : 죽음을 가져오는. 치명적인. 치사의.
lethal: fatal; 치명적인
lethargic: lacking in energy: 무기력한
lethargy : the quality or state of being lazy or indifferent : 혼수, 무감각
letter of credentials : 신임장
letter of the law : the real meaning of the law : 법조문 그대로
lettuce : the leaves of this, used in salads : 상추.
levee : dike, embankment : 제방
level : to aim; to direct : 겨누다, (비난, 공격등을) 퍼붓다
level : to make flat or level; also : to come to a level : 평평하게 되다
level off : stabilize : 안정되다
levelheaded : 온건한. 분별있는.
leverage : the action or mechanical effect of a lever :지레작용; 권력, 효력
levy : charge : 징세, 부과: 징세하다, 부과하다.
lewd : lustful, randy, sexy : 음란한
lewd : obscene, vulgar : 음탕한, 음란한
liabilities : debts, sum of money that should be paid :부채
liability : burden, handicap, disadvantage: 불리한
liability : someone or something that limits one's activities:불리한 것
liability : state of being liable: financial obligation : 부담, 채무
liability : state of being liable: 책임
liable : held legally responsible : 책임있는
liable : responsible, esp. in law, for paying for something :책임져야할.
liaison : a working association or connection : 연락, 접촉
liaison : communication esp between parts of an armed force : 연락
liaison office : 연락사무소
liaison officer : 연락장교
libel : the action of injuring a person's reputation : 명예훼손
liberal : ample, abundant : 많은, 풍부한
liberal profession : 자유직업
liberalize : make liberal by removing limits on freedom : 자유화하다
liberation : the act of liberating someone or something : 해방
librarian : a specialist in the care or management of a library :사서
license : legal permission to engage in a business : 면허, 사업권
license : permit formally : 허가하다, 면허를 주다
license plate number : 차량번호
licensing test : 자격시험
lick : to move the tongue across in order to make wet : 핥다.
lie with : remain with : ...에 있다
lieutenant : an official empowered to act for a higher official : 부관
lieutenant colonel : 중령
life imprisonment : 종신형
life in prison : life in jail : 무기징역, 종신형
life preserver: 구명자켓
life-or-death : 사생결단의
life-or-death : 죽느냐 사느냐, 생사에 관계되는, 지극히 중요한
life-threatening: 생명을 위협하는. 생명에 관계되는.
lifelong :lasting all one's life : 평생. 일생.
lifetime : the time during which a person is alive : 일생. 기간.
lifetime employment : 평생 고용제
lift : to end or remove a rule, law, etc : 해제하다.
lift : to end or remove a rule, law, etc : 해제하다.
lift : to put an end to : 해제하다
lift a ban : 금지를 해제하다
lift up: 기원하다. 정신적으로 고양시키다.
lift(ing) : bring to an end, remove : 해제하다
lifted in May 1999 so that foreign companies
light : of little weight; not heavy : 가벼운.
light : view, point : 관점
light into: to get angry; 화내다
light up : begin to smoke : 담배를 피다
light water reactor : 경수원자로
light-nuclear reactor : 경수원자로
light-water atomic power reactor : 경수원자로
light-water reactor : 경수원자로
light-weight passenger vehicle : 경승용차
lighten : make light : 가볍게하다
lightning : extremely fast : 전격적인, 재빠른
likelihood : PROBABILITY: 가능성, 있음직함
likely : promising, very probable : 유망한, 가능한
liken : compare to : 비유하다
liken: to represent or describe as being like, or similar; 비유하다
likewise : similarly, in the same way : 마찬가지로
likewise : similarly, in the same way : 마찬가지로
limelight : the center of public attention : 각광, 주목
limit :to keep below or at a certain point or amount :제한하다.
limitation : something that limits : 제한, 한계
limitation : the fact or conditions of limiting or being limited. 한계.
limited : not very great in amount or power : 제한적, 얼마 안되는
limp body : 사지, 축 늘어진 몸
line one's pocket : 주머니를 채우다
line up : take up a specified position : 줄을 서다, 정렬시키다
lineage : the descendants of one individual : 혈통, 계통
lineup : an arrangement of persons in a line : 진용
linger : leave slowly and hesitantly, move to and fro : 남아있다
linger : to remain for a time instead of going : 남아있다
lingerie: underclothes for women: 란제리. 속옷.
lingering : slow to disappear : 오래 끄는
linguistics : the scientific study of language : 언어학
lion's share : the biggest share : 가장 큰 몫
liquid crystal display : LCD : 액정 표시, 액정 디스플레이
liquidate : pay off, get rid of : 일소하다, 청산하다
liquidating : putting an end to or getting rid of :청산
liquidation : terminating a business operation : 청산, 제거, 타파
liquidity : being in cash or easily convertible to cash :유동성, 환금성
liquidity strain : 유동성 경색, 자금난
liquidity: being in cash or easily convertible to cash:유동성, 환금성
liquor : a distilled alcoholic beverage : 알코올음료, 술
liquor tax : 주세
listening comprehension skills : 청취력
listless : characterized by lack of interest, energy; languid : 생기없는
literacy: the state of being able to read and write:읽고 쓰는 능력. 교양.
literally : exactly, according to the words and not the intention사실상.
literally : word for word, verbatim : 자구적으로, 문자그대로
literary : relating to literature, well-read : 문학적
litigation : a judicial proceeding : 기소, 소송
litmus test : 리트머스 시험 ; 그것만 보면 사태가 뚜렷이 파악되는 일
live : broadcast directly at the time of production : 생방송의
live : transmitted during actual performance : 생중계로, 실황으로
live female performer : 여성공연자
live off : ~에 의지하여 생활하다.
live-in: to sleep and eat in a house where one is employed.:침식고용된
livelihood : means of support, subsistence : 생계
liven : liven up, make active : 생기를 주다, 활기를 띠다
liver ailment : 간질환
liver of a flea : 벼룩의 간
living expenses : 생활비
load: a lot of something: 분담량. 일의 양. 적하. 짐.
loan : an amount of money lent : 대부. 대출.
loan : money let out at interest; 대출, 차관
loan securitization : 차관 상환보장
loan shark : 고리대금업자
lob : propel a ball in a high arc : 높이 띄우다
lob : to throw : 던지다
local : occupying a particular place : 그 고장의, (특정) 지방의
local : of or in a certain place, esp. the place one lives in. 지방의.
local autonomous : 지방자치제
local autonomous body : 지방자치기구
local autonomous government : 지방자치정부
locale : a place that is the setting for a particular event : 현장
locality: province, district, 지방, 지역
localization ratio : 국산화율
localized anesthesia : 국부 마취
locate :~의 위치를 알아내다.
lock horn : 의견을 달리하다, 다투다
lock: to fasten the lock of; also : to make fast with a lock :자물쇠를 채우다
locker : a small cupboard for keeping things in, esp. at a school : 사물함
locker room : 추잡스런 농담.
locker: a small cupboard for keeping things in, esp. at a school:사물함.
locomotive : self-propelled engine for use on railways : 기관차
locust : SHORT-HORNED GRASSHOPPER; 메뚜기
lodge : : to deposit for safekeeping : 돈은 맡기다, 예금하다
lodge : make a statement officially to an official body : 제기하다
lodge a complaint : 소송을 제기하다
lodging : a place to stay : 숙박소 (lodging house : 하숙집)
lodging expense : 숙박비
lodging facilities : 숙박시설
lodging place : 숙박장소
log : to record : 기록하다
logger : a lumberman who cuts logs into lengths after the trees have
logging camp : 벌목 캠프
logical: capable of the capability for correct and valid reasoning:논리적
logistical : of supply and service : 군수지원의, 물자지원의
logistics : the maintenance of material and personnel:병참, 물류
logo : an identifying symbol (as for advertising) : 로고
loiter : to hang around idly : 빈둥거리다, 어슬렁거리다
lonely : unhappy because of being alone or without friend : 외로운.
long for : 열망하다, 그리워하다
long-cherished dream : 오랜 염원
long-distance call service : 장거리 전화서비스
long-pending: 오랜 현안의
long-ranging : 장기적인
long-running : 장시간에 걸친
long-standing : having continued for a long time : 장기적인
long-standing : having continued for a long time : 장기적인
long-standing : 오래계속되는
long-term credibility rating : 장기신용등급
long-term strategies : 장기전략
longevity : long life : 장수
longingly: showing a strong wish: 열망하여. 간절히 원하여.
look after : take care of : 돌보다
look down on : 멸시하다, 업신여기다
look forward to : to expect to feel pleasure in :기대하다.
look into : examine : 조사하다
look like :~처럼 보이다.
look to : search for : 모색하다
look--up : find out, --를 찾다
loom : appear indistinctly and in a threatening way :어렴풋이 나타나다
loom(ing) : come into sight in a large form : 크게 나타나다
looming : coming into sight dimly : 어렴풋이 나타나는, 어두운
loophole : a means of escape : 총안구, 허점
loose : free from restraint or obligation : 흐트러진, 고삐 풀린
loose : not fastened; free from control : 매지않은.
loot : take illegally; also used of intellectual property : 약탈하다
lopsided : leaning to one side: 편중된
lopsided : unevenly balanced : 한쪽으로 기울어진
lopsided: lacking in balance : 치우친
lopsided: leaning to one side : 일방적인, 한쪽으로 기울어진
lore : traditional knowledge or belief : 전승지식
lose : fail to win : 뒤지다, 패하다
lose one's grip : lose one's control or skill : 통제력을 잃다
lose one's temper : 평정을 잃다, 분노를 터뜨리다
loser : a person who has been defeated : 폐를 끼친사람. 패배자.
lottery : a matter determined by chance : 복권
lottery ticket : 복권
loudspeaker: a piece of equipment used to make sounds louder: 확성기.
lounge : to act or move lazily or listlessly : 어슬렁거리다
lousy : totally repulsive : contemptible ; 경멸스러운, 질이 나쁜
low and order : 안녕 질서
low income earner : 저소득층
low-key : restrained, of low intensity : 드러내지 않는
lower court : 하급법원
loyal : faithful in allegiance to one's government : 충성스러운
loyal : true to one's friends, group, country, etc; faithful : 진실한.
loyal to : faithful to : ...에 충실한
loyalty : faithful adherence : 충성, 성실
loyalty: being true and faithful; 충성, 성실
lubricant : a substance, esp. able to move more easily : 윤활유.
lucrative : profitable : 수지맞는
lucrative : profitable, remunerative : 유리한, 수지맞는
ludicrous : laughable, ridiculous : 익살맞은, 우스운
lug: to pull or carry with great effort and difficulty :힘껏 끌다. 꺼내다.
luggage : baggage, containers for carrying personal belongings :수하물
lukewarm : half-hearted : 소극적인
lukewarm : not eager, indifference : 미온적, 소극적
lukewarm : not very eager or enthusiastic : 미온적인
lukewarm : showing hardly any interest : 미온적인
lull: a temporary calm: a temporary drop in activity 일시적인 소강
lull: period of lessened activity :일시적인 잠잠함, 소강
lumber : of woods and forests : 목재
lumberyard: a yard where a stock of lumber is kept for sale; 목재소
luminary : an eminent of influential person : 지도자 ,유명인
lump : a piece or mass of irregular shape : 덩어리,
lumpectomy : an operation to remove lump : 종양제거수술
lunar New Year : 구정
lunatic : an insane person : 미친, 정신이상의
luncheon : a midday meal : 오찬
lung : either of the 2 breathing organs in the chest of man. 폐.
lung surgery : 폐수술
lung-cancer : 폐암
lurch : a sudden swaying or tipping movement : 갑자기 비틀거림
lure : attract, tempt : 끌어들이다. 유혹하다
lure : to draw on with a promise of pleasure or gain : 유혹하다
lurk(ing) behind : stay hidden behind : 숨어있다
lush : having or covered with abundant growth : 무성한
luxurious: deluxe; furnishing gratification of the senses : 호화로운
luxury : something desirable but costly or hard to get : 사치, 고급품
lying in state : 유해를 안치해 일반에 공개
machete : a large, heavy-bladed knife : 날이 넓은 큰칼
machination : [보통 pl ] plot, scheme : 음모 , 책략
machinery : a system by which a result is obtained : 기계, 기구, 조직
machinery : the means by which something is done or kept going:기계
macro-economy index : 거시경제지표
made up : 꾸리다. 만들어 내다. 날조하다.
maestro : has consummate skill :명지휘자
magazine : a sort of book and sold every week or month. 잡지.
magistrate : an official entrusted with administration of the law:행정장관
magmate: a person of rank, influence, or distinction, 고관, 부호, 거물,
magnanimous : showing very generous qualities : 관대한, 아량 있는
magnate : a person of wealth or influence : 거물부호
magnet: a body attracting iron and producing a magnetic field ; 자석
magnificent : strikingly beautiful or impressive : 굉장히 멋진, 장엄한
magnify : to enlarge in fact or in appearance : 확대하다, 과장하다
magnifying: to enlarge in fact or in appearance; 확대하는, 크게 보이는
magnitude : size, greatness of extent : 크기, 중요함
maid : a female servant.하녀.
mail-order firm : 통신판매점(회사).
mailing list : 가용구매자 명단, 가망고객 명단
mailing list: 가용구매자 명단, 가망고객 명단
main body of the feathers : 깃털의 몸체
main computer systems : 주 전산시스템
main culprit : 주범
main public corporation : 주요 국영기업
main share holder : 최대주주
mainstay : chief support :대들보
mainstay: a stay running from the head of the main mast to the foot : 대들보, 기간산업
mainstream faction : 주류계파
maintain : keep up. 지속하다. 유지하다.
maintain : to affirm in or as if in argument : 주장하다, 단언하다
maintain : to continue to have, do, etc, as before : 유지하다.
maintenance : activity in maintaining something in good order : 정비
maintenance : maintaining something in good working order : 정비
maintenance :the act of maintaining. 유지.
maintenance man:보수담당원. 정비원.
maintenance: repair; 보전, 수리
maize : corn : 옥수수
major : to pursue an academic major : 전공하다; 육군소령; 중요한
major metropolitan areas : 광역시 지역
majority : a number greater than half of a total : 과반수
majority : a number greater than half of a total : 대다수, 과반수
majority : being or relating to the greater in number of two parts
make arrangement with a person : ~와 사전에 협의를 하다.
make a choice : 선택하다.
make a mess : to disorder, spoil, ruin, etc.~을 엉망으로 만들다.
make a mistake : 실수하다.
make a monkey out of A: A를 웃음거리로 만들다(조롱하다)
make a point of : to take particular care to.반드시 ~하다.
make a rule: 규칙을 정하다
make a speech : 연설하다.
make an 180 degree about-turn (=about-face): 180도 바뀌다.
make an issue of: ~을 문제삼다.
make headway: make progress : 전진하다.
make inroads to : ~을 먹어 들어가다. 잠식하다
make it plain: to make it simple; 쉽게 만들다, 단순화하다
make money one's god : 돈을 최고로 여기다
make no secret of : 조금도 감추지 않다
make one's way : (애써) 나아가다. 가다. 번영하다.
make or break : cause the success or failure of : 의 성패를 가름한다
make out : 이해하다. 알다.
make page : (호출기로) 호출하다
make reference to : ~에 언급하다. ~을 참조하다.
make the best of : ...를 최대한 이용하다
make the decision : 결정하다.
make the most of : take advantage of : 이용하다
make up : make an amount or number complete : 부족을 메우다
make way for : clear a path for : 길을 내다, 준비하다
makeshift : temporary : 일시적인
mal-nourished : 영양결핍된
maladministration : lack of proper care in duties : 실정, 부패
maladroit : lacking adroitness : inept : 미숙한, 서투른
malady : something that is wrong with a system, disease : 병폐
male-dominated : 남성지배 사상
malfeasance: wrongdoing, illegal act : 비행, 위법행위
malfunction :to fail to operate in the normal or usual manner:오작동하다
malfunctioning circulatory organs : 순환기능장애
malicious : spiteful, having malice : 악성의, 악한
maliciously : with maliciousness : 악의적으로
malignant : evil, malicious : 악성의
malnourished: ill/weak because of not having enough food:영양 실조의
malnutrition : faulty and inadequate nutrition : 영양실조
malpractice : a dereliction from professional duty results in injury:오진
maltreat : to treat cruelly or roughly : ABUSE : 학대하다, 냉대하다
maltreatment : cruel or inhumane treatment : 학대
mammogram : 유방X선 촬영
mammogram : 유방엑스선 사진.
mammography : (유방검사용의) 유방뢴트겐 조영법.
mammoth bank : 거대은행
man-made : produced by man, not existing in nature : 인위적인
man-made disaster : 인재
man-made disaster : 인재(人災)
manage : achieve something by means of devious try :...하려고 애쓰다
manage : to control; to handle. 다루다.
management performance : 경영실적
management rights : 경영권
manager : 부장, 정부부처의 과장
managerial rights : 경영권
managerial: of one that manages, 경영상의
managing director : 상무이사
managing editor : 편집국장
mandate : a territorial possession controlled by a ruling state : 통괄권
mandate : an authoritative order or command : 위임, 명령
mandate : the right and power given : 위임권
mandate : the wishes of constituents regarded as an order : 통치위임
mandate: an authorization to act given to a representative, 의무, 권한
mandate: authoritatively command; 명령하다
mandate: mandate : the right and power given : 위임권
mandatory 26-month military service : 26개월간의 군복무의무
mandatory : compulsory, obligatory : 의무적인, 필수적인, 강제의
mandatory military service : 의무군복무
mandatory: compulsory, entrusted: 강제의, 필수의, 위임의
maneuver : a deliberate coordinated movement : 책략, 공작
maneuver : a skilful plan : 교묘한 조치
maneuver : military or naval movement, evasive movement : 기동훈련
maneuver : military or naval movement, evasive movement :계략을 쓰다
maneuver : to move or turn especially skilfully : 기동하다
maneuver : to move or turn skilfully : 책략을 쓰다
maneuvering : the act of managing or planning skillfully : 책략
mangle : to cut, bruise, or hack with repeated blows : 토막내다
manhunt : an organized search (by police) for a person : 수색
manifest : to display or show : 표명하다
manifest : to show plainly : 나타내다. 명백히하다.
manifest : to show plainly to the eye or mind : 명시하다
manifestation : the act of making clear : 표명, 명시
manipulate : control or influence for one's own purposes : 조종하다
manipulated : control for one's own purpose : 조종하다, 교묘히 다루다
manipulation : using for one's own purpose in an unfair manner: 조작
manipulative :unscrupulous exploitation of a situation, person : 속임수
manpower : 인력, 인적자원
manpower and organization : 인력과 조직
manpower reduction : 인력감소
manpower: total supply of persons available : 인력, 노동력
mansion: a very large house : 저택
manslaughter : the unlawful killing of a human being : 살인
mantle : spread over a surface, like a mantle :
manual worker : 막노동꾼
manufacture : produce : 생산하다
manufactured goods : 공산품
map : plan in detail : 계획을 짜다
map out : plan in detail in advance : 자세히 계획하다
mar : hurt, impair : 상처를 주다
mar : make imperfect : 흠가게 하다, 훼손하다
mar : to detract from the wholeness or perfection of : 망쳐놓다
mar: make something less attractive or enjoyable; 흠가게 하다,망쳐놓다
margin : measure or degree of difference : 차이, 이익
marginal : small in importance : 중요하지 않은, 한계의
marginal : small in importance or amount : 한계적, 근소한 차이의
marginal firm : 한계기업, 위태로운 기업
marginal: close to the lower limit of quality or acceptability, 한계의
marginally profitable : 겨우 수지를 맞추는
marital: of or relating to marriage or the married state; 결혼의
maritime : concerning ships or the sea : 바다의
maritime : relating to navigation or commerce on the sea : 해양의
maritime : relating to navigation or commerce on the sea : 해운
mark : be a sign of : ...을 나태낸다, ...을 표한다
mark : be a sign of : ...을 표시하다
mark : signalize, show plainly : 두드러지게 한다, 명시한다
market economy : 시장경제
market meltdown : 시장몰락
market share: 시장점유율
marketable : in demand by esp employers : 취업에 유리한
marry off : to find a husband or wife for : 출가시키다
martial : connected with marriage : 결혼의, 부부의
martial arts : 무술
martial law :계엄령
martyr : one who suffers for the sake of principle : 순교자
marvelous :wonderful, esp. because surprisingly good : 불가사의한.
masculine: of or having the qualities suitable for a man : 남자다운
mask : to hide esp. feelings : 가리다. 숨기다.
mass layoffs : 대량 실업
mass : a large number of : 집단의, 대량의
mass : of a large number : 많은, 대량의
mass : of a large number of persons : 다수의, 집단의
mass unemployment : 대량해고
massacre : a wholesale slaughter : 대학살
massacre : the killing of many persons : 학살
masses : the ordinary people : [the + ] 서민, 근로자계층
massive : forming or consisting of a large mass :크고 무거운, 육중한
massive : large-scale, extensive : 대량의, 광범위한
massive layoff : 대량해고
massive tax evasion : 대규모 탈세
master : one highly skilled (as in profession) : 대가, 주인
master plan : an overall plan : 종합 기본 계획
mastermind : one who provides the directing for a project : 주모자
mastermind : plan cleverly : 지휘, 조종하다
mastermind : to engineer : 주도하다, 입안 계획하다
mastermind: person with superior brains : 입안자, 조종자
match-making : the act of arranging marriage : 중매
materialistic: of the belief that only matter exists : 유물주의적인.
materialistic: of the belief that only matter exists: 유물주의적인.
materialize : to give material form to; 결실을 맺다
mathematics : the science of numbers and their operations : 수학
matinee :a musical or dramatic performance in the afternoon : 낮공연
matriarch: a woman esp. an older woman who controls a family: 여가장
matriculate:allow to become a member of a university:입학을 허가하다.
matter : to be of importance : 문제가 되다, 중요하다
matter of : 약, 대충, ~의 범위
matter of time : 시간문제
mature : fully grown and developed : RIPE : 성숙한
mature: to become ready to be paid: 만기가 되다.
maturity : state of being mature; full development : 성숙도, 만기
mausoleum : a large tomb : 큰 무덤, 묘지
maverick : nonconformist : 비동조자, 독불장군
maximize : increase to maximum : 확대하다, 강화하다.
mayhem : the willful and unlawful crippling of another person : 상해
mayoral election : 시장선거
mayoral residence : 시장공관
meager : deficient in amount or quality or extent ; 빈약한
meager : lacking richness, fertility, or strength; poor : 빈약한
meal tray : 취사쟁반
mean : bad-tempered, unmanageable : 비열한, 품위 없는
mean : bad-tempered; liking to hurt; unkind :비열한. 치사한.
mean-spirited : base: 야비한, 치사한. 관대하지 못한.
meander : follow a winding course : 정처없이 거닐다
meaningful : of important meaning; containing information.의미심장한.
meaningless: without meaning or purpose :무의미한.
meanness: being hostile or rude; 비열함
meanspirited act : 비열한 행동
measure : determine the measurements of something or somebody:측량
measure: any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal:대책
meatpacker : 정육업자
mechanic : a person who is skilled in using, repairing, etc. 정비사.
mechanics :the science of making machines. 기계.
meddle : interfere without right : 간섭(참견)하다
meddle : interfere without right or propriety : 간섭하다
meddle into : interfere in : 간섭하다
meddling : altering something secretly or improperly : 간섭, 참견
media : the newspapers, TV and radio : 매스컴, 언론
median : in or passing through the middle.중앙의, 중간의.
median divides : 중앙분리대
mediate: to act as a peacemaker between opposing sides. : 중재하다
mediation : arbitration : 중재
mediator : a negotiator who acts as a link between parties : 중재자
mediator: peacemaker coming between opposing sides: 중재인.
medicaid :a federal health plan for the poor : 의료보조 제도.
medical : of or concerning medicine and treating the sick.약의.
medical check-up : 신체검사
medication : medical substance, esp. a drug :약물치료. 투약법.
medication: medical substance, esp. a drug: 약물치료. 투약법.
medicinal herbs : 한약재, 약초
medicine : a substance used for treating disease : 약.
medicine man : witch doctor : (아메리카 인디언 등의 ) 주술사.
mediocre: not very good: 평범한
meditation : contemplation : 명상
medium- and high-quality : 중고급
medium-or large-district: 중대선거구
meet : deal with effectively : 대처하다, 응하다
meet : to satisfy(a need, demand, etc) : 채우다, 충족시키다
mega state project : 대형국책사업
melee : a confused struggle : 난투, 혼전
melee : a noisy riotous fight : 혼전
meltdown : collapse, fall down : 몰락
membership : the state of being a member of : 회원지위, 회원자격
membership: the state of being a member of : 회원지위, 회원자격
memento : a small object which reminds one. 추억거리.
memoir : autobiography : 자서전
memorabilia : things that are very interesting and worth remembering.
memoranda of understanding: 합의 각서
memorandum : an informal written note : 각서
memorandum of understanding : 의정서, 양해각서
memorial : something designed to keep remembrance alive : 기념관
memorial hall : 기념관
memorial service : 추도식
memorial: serving to preserve remembrance; 기리는, 추도하는
mend one's fences : (선거구)지반을 굳히다.
mend: to improve or strengthen by negotiation ; 고치다, 개선하다,
mend; to repair, to become well or healthy again; 수선하다, 개정하다
mended one's fences : 정치적 기반을 다지다
menial : humble, relating to a servant : 천한, 머슴노릇하는
menial : used of unskilled work, esp. domestic : 잡일, 허드렛일
mental disorder : mental illness : 정신질환
mental illness : 정신병
mention : to tell about in a few words, spoken or written : 말하다.
mentor : trusted counselor or guide : 선도자
merchandise : to buy and sell in business : TRADE : 무역; 무역하다
merchandised: to buy and sell in business : 거래하다, 상품을 취급하다
merchant bank : 종금사
mercurochrome : 머큐로크롬
mercury : the mercury in a thermometer or barometer : 수은주
mercy : the power to forgive or be kind : 자비
mere : nothing more or other than, only : 다만, 겨우
merge : to combine, unite, or coalesce into one: 합병하다, 일치하다
merged Korea : 통일된 한국
merger : a joining together of two or more firms : 병합, 통합
mergers and acquisitions : 기업인수/합병
mergers and acquisitions : 기업흡수 합병; M&A
mergers and acquisitions : 인수합병
merit : deserve, earn : ...가치가 있다
merit : deserve, have a right to : 받을 만하다, ...할 만하다
merit : the quality of deserving praise, reward. 장점
merit recruitment : 공로에 의한 채용, 실적 채용
merit-based wage system : 성과급제도
meritocracy : a form of social system in which power goes to those
merits and demerits : 잘잘못, 장단점
mermaid:a woman with the bottom half of her body like a fish's tail:인어
mess :a state of disorder or untidiness :혼란. 어수선함.
mess around: play around; goose off; --을 가지고 어지르다.
mess up : 망쳐놓다
mess with: to cause trouble to.쓸데없는 간섭을 하다.
metal detector : 금속탐지기
metamorphosis: change of form or character : 변형, 변태
metaphor :the use of words to indicate sth. different from the literal
metaphor: a figure of speech in which a word denoting one object:은유
mete : administer, allot : 할당하다, 주다
mete out : administer : ...을 주다
meteoric : transiently brilliant <a meteoric career>: 유성의, 급작스러운
meteoric: relating to, or resembling a meteor : 유성처럼, 혜성처럼 빛난
methamphetamines : 각성제
meticulous : very careful, with attention to detail : 지나치게 세심한.
meticulous: extremely careful, with great attention to detail : 세심한
metropolitan area : 수도권지역
metropolitan cities : 광역도청소재지
metropolitan government : 특별시청, 광역시청
metropolitan subway : 수도권전철
metropolitan university : 대도시소재 대학
mfortably : completely contentment : 편안한.
mid-air: 공중
middle class : 중산층
middle ground : 중용, 중도
middle-power state : 중견국가
middleman : the performer in the middle of a minstrel line : 중매인
midget: a very small car: 초소형 차.
midway :halfway or in a middle position : 중도에.
miff : OFFEND : 화나게 하다
migrant : a person who moves in order to find work : 외국근로자
migrate : move from one place to another : 이주하다
migration : moving from one country, place, or locality to another : 이동, 이주
migratory bird : 철새
milestone : a significant point in development : 중요시점, 이정표
milieu : environment, setting : 주위, 환경
militant : aggressively active : 과격한
militant : aggressively active in a cause : 투쟁적인, 호전적인
militant : ready to fight or use force : 투쟁적인
military adventurism : 군사모험주의
military advisor : 군사고문관
military brass band : 군악대
military demarcation line : 군사분계선
military dependent: 군인가족
military dictator : 군사독재자
military exercises : 군사훈련
military flyovers : 공군 비행 퍼레이드
military forces improvement projects : 군사력증강계획(전 율곡계획)
military hardware : 군사장비
military-related sports organizations : 국군체육부대
militiamen : a member of the militia; 민병대
mill : 빙빙 돌다, 정처없이 움직이다
millennium : a span of 1000 years : 천년
mind : a person having intelligence : (지성을 지닌) 사람, 인물
mind set : 사고방식
mind-boggling: intellectually or emotionally overwhelming 놀랄만한
mindful of : having in mind : 마음에 두다, 유념하다
mine field : 지뢰지대
mineral water : 생수
miniature : a very small painting of a person. very small. 모형. 축소형.
minimal : being a minimum, least : 최소의
minimize : reduce or keep to a minimum : 최소로하다, 경시하다
minimum :the least, or the smallest possible, quantity, number or
minimum wage : the lowest wage permitted by law : 최저임금
minister of energy and resources : 동력자원부장관
ministerial meeting : 각료회담
minor : a person under full legal age : 미성년자
minor : a person who has not attained majority: 소수당, 미성년자
miracle :a wonderful surprising unexpected event : 기적.
miracle: a wonderful surprising unexpected event. 불가사의한.
miracle: an extraordinary event in human affairs; 기적
miracle: an extraordinary event in human affairs; 기적
mire: cover with mud, be in the mud; --를 곤경에 몰아넣다: 곤경, 수렁
mire: to stick or sink in mud or slush, 수렁에 빠지다.
mirror : to reflect in or as if in a mirror : 비추다
misadministration : failed administration : 실정
misappropriate : embezzle : 획령하다, 착복하다
misbehave : to behave improperly : 못된 짓을 하다, 잘못을 저지르다
misbehavior : ploy, frolic, 수작, 장난, 못된 짓
miscalculate : judge incorrectly : 오판하다
miscellaneous : consisting of diverse things or members; 갖가지의
miscellaneous goods : 잡화
mischief : action that annoys : 비행, 과실
misconception: wrong understanding of something; 오해, 잘못된 개념/인식
misconduct : intentional wrongdoing, improper behavior : 비행, 범죄
misdeed : a wrong deed : offense : 과오, 실책, 범죄
miserable : of very poor quality or condition : 끔찍한, 처참한
miserable : shameful, wretchedly deficient : 빈약한, 파렴치한
misery: a state of great unhappiness and emotional distress; 비참함
misfortune : bad fortune : 재난
misgiving : doubt, distrust, or fear about a future event : 염려
misgiving: anxiety, 불안 근심
misgivings : a disturbed feeling of fear or doubt : 걱정, 불안
misgivings : feeling of doubt or suspicion : 우려
misguide : lead by wrong motives or ideals : 오도한, 잘못된
misguided : wrong guided : 잘못 지도된, 잘못 안
misguided: wrong guided: 잘못 지도된, 잘못 안
mishap : an unlucky accident : 불운한일, 재난
mishap: unlucky accident : 불운한 일, 재난
misinform: let somebody know something wrongly; 잘못 알려주다,
misinformation : wrong information, esp. given on purpose : 오보
misjudge : estimate wrongly, -ment n. : 그릇 판단하다, 잘못보다
misjudgment : the act of judging wrongly : 오판
mislead : to lead in a wrong direction or belief : 오해시키다
mislead : to cause to think or act wrongly or mistakenly : 그릇 인도하다
misleading : guiding wrongly : 오해하기 쉬운, 그르치기 쉬운
misleadingly : deceptively : 혼동시키는, 잘못 알려진
misrule : bad government, disorder : 실정, 무질서
miss : to fail to hit, catch, find, see, etc : 놓치다.
miss: to fail to hit, catch, find, meet, hear, etc :놓치다. 태만히하다.
missed the boat : 배를 놓치다, 호기를 놓치다
missing in action : considered killed in a battle : 실종된
mission : a task that has been assigned to a person or group :대표단
mission : a task that has been assigned to a person or group: 대표단
mission : task : 임무
mission :a task that has been assigned to a person or group; task: 임무
missionary : of, relating to, or engaged in church missions : 선교사(의)
mistake something for : take something to be another :...잘못보다
mistreatment : the practice of treating someone badly : 학대, 구타
mistrust : a lack of confidence, distrust : 불신, 의심
mistrustful : suspicious, untrusting : 불신하는
mitigate : to make less harsh or hostile : 완화하다
mitigate : to make less severe or painful : 경감시키다
mix : a combination of all : 섞임, 혼합
moan : a low prolonged sound indicative of pain or grief : 신음
mob : crowd round in great numbers to admire : 와글와글 모이다.
mobile communication : 이동통신
mobile home : movable home; 이동식 주택.
mobile office : 이동사무실
mobility : being mobile : 기동성
mobilization: act of assembling and putting into readiness for war:동원
mobilize : to assemble and make ready for war duty : 동원하다
mobilize; to gather together and become ready for (war); 동원하다
mock : to treat with contempt or ridicule : 조롱하다.
mock: to treat with contempt or ridicule, 조롱하다. 비웃다.
modality : sensory system : 형식, 양식
moderate : avoiding extremes of behavior or expression : 온건한
moderately : within reason : with moderation : 적당하게, 소폭으로
modest : limited in size, amount, or aim : 제한적인; 신중한, 조심스러운
modest :moderate :온당한
modest income : 적당한 수입
module : a detachable section of a spacecraft : 소형잠수함
modus operandi : 운용방식
mogul : influential person, great personage : 거물(巨物)
moisten : make or become moist : 적시다, 축축하게 하다
molder : a person to make a shaped outline : 형성자
molest : to make indecent advances to : 괴롭히다, 못살게 굴다
mollify : make less severe or violent, soothe : 완화하다, 달래다
mom-and-pop store : 구멍가게
momentous : significant , important:중요한, 중대한
momentum : the impetus gained by movement : 힘
momentum : the impetus of or as of a moving object : 힘, 타성
momentum : the product of a body's mass and its velocity :중력,계기
monastery-like : 수도원같은
monetarily: of or relating to money; 돈의, 돈에 관련된
monetary : connected with money: 금전의, 통화의
money laundering : 돈세탁
monger : peddling, pitching : 세상에 퍼트림
monitor : watch or check on ... for something : 감시, 모니터 하다
monitoring systems : 감시체제
monk : a man belonging to a religious order : 승려
monk attire : 승려복장
monogamous : one mate; used of relationships : 일부일처의
monolithic : characterized by often rigidly fixed uniformity : 획일사회
monolithic : of a single great stone : 단일 암석의, 획일적인
monolithic:of a person/thing like a monolith in being massive: 단일체의
monopolistic : characteristic of having unshared control : 독점적
monopolize : occupy the whole of : 독점하다
monopolize : to obtain exclusive possession or control of : 독점하다
monopoly : exclusive right : 독점
monster : one who deviates from normal or acceptable behavior: 악한
monument : a structure erected to commemorate persons or events
monumental : relating or belonging to or serving as a monument
mooch: cadge; to get something by asking someone:달라고조르다. 뜯다.
moor : secure a boat to a fixed object : 정박시키다
moral boost : moral support : aid and comfort : 정신적 원조, 위로
moral responsibility : 도덕적 책임
moral support : aid and comfort : 정신적 원조, 위로
moral: concerning principles of right and wrong; 도덕상의, 윤리상의
moral:of or relating to principles of right and wrong in behavior;도덕의
morale : individual's mental attitude to the tasks at hand : 사기
morale : the mental attitudes to the task at hand : 사기
morality : motivation based on ideas of right and wrong : 도덕, 품행
morally : virtually. 사실상. 실제로.
morass : swamp : 늪, 곤경
moratorium : a suspension of activity : 지불유예, 정지, 일시적 금지
more or less : almost; nearly : 다소. 얼마간.
more than : extremely, very : 매우, 지극히
more-profitable : 수익이 더 좋은
moribund : being in a dying condition : 빈사의, 소멸해 가는
mortagage: an agreement to have money lent with house or land: 저당
mortgage: an agreement to have money lent with house or land: 저당
mortuary : a place where a dead body is kept until the time of funeral.: 영안실
mosquito : 모기
mothball : put into long-term storage : 장기보관 하다, 퇴역시키다
mother-to-be : 출산을 앞둔 임산부
motherhood: the state of being a mother: 어머니구실. 어머니임.
motherly: having, showing the love, kindness of a mother:어머니다운.
motif robe : 주제 복장, 주제 의상
motion : a proposal for action (as by a deliberative body) : 제안, 제의
motion picture : 동영상
motivate : give an incentive : ...에게 동기를 주다
motivate : to provide with a motive, impel : ...에 동기를 주다
motivation : need or purpose : 동기, 목적
motive : something that causes a person to act : 동기
motorbike : 소형 오토바이
motorist : a person who drives a car : 운전자, 여행자
motorway : British highway : 영국 고속도로
mound : mass of piled up earth; small hill 언덕, 산더미
mound: a heap ( of earth, stones, etc.) 흙무덤
mount : to rise in level or increase in amount : 오르다, 늘어나다
mount: to increase in amount or extent, -에 오르다.
mountainous area : 산간지방
mounting : increasing : 증가하는, 상승하는
mourn : feel or express grief or sorrow : 애도하다
mourning : grief, esp. for a death : 슬픔의. 애도의.
mourning : period of time during which signs of grief are shown :애도
mouth and hoof disease : 구제역(가축의 입과 발굽에 걸리는 전염병)
move : a calculated step taken to gain an objective : 조처, 행동
move : stir the emotions : ...의 마음을 움직이다
move forward : 전진하다
move on : 계속 진행하다. 나아가게 하다.
move out : 이사해가다.
moving images : 동화상
much-touted : 끈덕지게 권해지는
mud-slinging : 이전투구
mudslinging : unscrupulous attacks against an opponent : 이전투구
mudslinging: try to damage somebody's reputation by slander: 중상모략
mug shot: 현상수배사진
mugger: those who attack violently and rob; 덤벼들어 강탈해가는 도둑
mull : think about in depth : 숙고하다, 고려하다
multi-level marketing giant : 다단계판매재벌
multi-millionaire : 백만장자
multifaceted :(보석, 문제 등이 ) 많은 면을 지닌
multilateral : many parts or sides : 다각적인
multilateral security system : 다자간 안보체제
multilingual :using or knowing more than one language 다국어의
multinational : involving many countries : 다국적의
multinational U.N. armistice team : 유엔 휴전 감시단
multinational corporation : 다국적기업
multinational property agent : 다국적 부동산 업체
multiple : involving more than one part or individual : 여러번의,다수의
multiple : many, more than one : 복합의, 다수의
multiple : more than one : 복수의, 다수의
multiple trade unions : 복수노조
multiply : to increase in number as by breeding : 늘리다
mum : silent; silence : 무언의 ; 침묵
mum: silent; silence : 무언의 ; 침묵
municipal : concerning a city or town : 시의, 도시의
municipal : concerning a town, city under its own government : 시의
municipal and provincial office : 지방자치 광역시청 및 도청
mural : a mural painting : 벽화
murder : to kill brutally : to put an end : 살해하다
murky : dark and unpleasant : 어두운, 음울한
murky : so shaded as to be dark or gloomy : 어두운, 음울한
murky : so shaded as to be dark or gloomy, cloudy : 어두운, 음울한
muscle flexing : 세력의 과시
muscle pain : 근육통
muscle relaxant : 근육이완제.
muscle-flexing : 힘의 과시, 무력시위
muscle: body tissue consisting of cells that contract when stimulated:근육
muse : meditate : 묵상하다, 숙고하다
mushroom : common name for an edible agaric : 버섯
mushroom picking : 버섯 따기; 버섯 채취
mushrooming : growing very fast : 무럭무럭 자라는
musical instrument : 악기
must: an imperative duty, an indispensible item, 꼭 해야 할 일
mustache :moustache ; hair growing on the upper lip : 콧수염.
mustard : this powder, which has a hot taste : 겨자.
muster: convene, assemble, 결집시키다.
mutate : cause to undergo mutation; of cells : 변화하다, 변화시키다
mutinous soldier : 반란군
mutiny : forcible revolt against consisted authority : 반란
mutiny : revolt against a superior officer : 하극상을 일으키다
mutiny : willful refusal to obey constituted authority :하극상, 반란
mutual : common, joint : 상호관계의
mutual : equally shared by each one : 상호의
mutual : equally so, one towards the other.상호의
mutual accusation : 상호비방
mutual defense treaty : 상호방위조약
mutual expulsion : 상호추방
mutually : equally shared by each one : 서로. 공동으로.
muzzle : to restrain from expression : GAG : 재갈물리다.
myopic : a narrow view of something : 근시안적인
mysterious : not consonant with reason : 신비스러운
mysterious parting of the sea off : 신비로운 바다의 갈라짐(진도)
nab : arrest : 체포하다.
nag(ging) : complain, find fault incessantly : 잔소리하는
nag: harass; bother; 괴롭히다, 못살게 굴다
nail : to fasten with or as if with a nail : 손톱, 못 : 들추어내다
nail-biting : 손톱을 깨물고 있는, 아슬아슬한
naive : marked by unaffected simplicity : 순진한, 철없는
naively : having or showing no experience : 순진하게.
naked: not wearing clothes; nude : 옷을 입지않은. 발가벗은.
name : tap : a light blow or stroke ; appoint : 임명하다
name-calling :욕설. 중상. 매도.
namesake : one of 2 or more people with the same name. 동명인
nano second : 나노 초; 10억분의 1초
nap: 잡아채다. 움켜지다.
narcotic: a drug(as opium)that dulls the senses and induces sleep마약
narrow : to lessen in width or extent : 간격을 좁히다
nasal : of or relating to the nose : 코의
nascent : in the act of being born : 초기의
nasty : thoroughly unpleasant : 지겨운, 짜증스러운
nasty: very ugly or unpleasant to see, taste smell, etc. 불쾌한.
national : a citizen of a nation : 국민, 동국인
national anthem : 국가(國歌)
national budget : 국고, 국가 예산
national convention : 전당대회
national default : 국가부도
national income : 국민소득
national security : 국가안보
national treasury : 국고
national-sellout: 매국행위
nationality clause : 국적조항
nationality : the fact of being a citizen of a particular country : 국적
nationwide : national, happening over a whole country : 전국적인
nationwide constituency : 전국구
nationwide wanted list : 전국 수배자 명단
naturalization : conferring the rights of a national on; 귀화
naturalize : to confer the rights and privileges of a native citizen on
naturally: as a natural feature or quality; of course: 자연히, 물론
nature : sort, kind : 종류
naught : NOTHING: 무가치한, 무용의
navel operation headquarters : 해군본부
navigate : sail on or through : 항해하다. 헤쳐나가다
navigation : the guidance of ships or airplanes from place to place:항해
near miss : 근방에 맞음; 항공기의 이상접근, 위기 일발; 일보 직전
near-collapse : 준부도, 준파산상태
nearby : near; close by; a short distance away : 가까운. 가까이에.
nearly : almost, not quite or not yet completely : 거의, 대략
neatly :showing care in appearance; orderly : 말끔하게.
necessarily: inevitably: 필연적으로, 반드시.
necessary correction : 필요한 시정조치
necessities : something that cannot be done without : 필수품, 필요한것
needless to say : as was to be expected : 말할 필요도 없이
needlework: embroider, to ornament with: 자수하다. 수를 놓다.
negative : marked by denial, prohibition, or refusal : 부정적인
negative : not positive or constructive; not affirming : 부정적인
negative growth : 마이너스 성장
negative or narrow-minded : 부정적이고 편협한
negative publicity : 흑색선전
neglect of official duties :직무유기
neglect: to give little attention or respect to : 무시하다, 게을리하다
negligence : carelessness : 부주의, 태만
negligent : marked by neglect, neglectful, remiss : 태만한, 부주의한
negligible: fit to be neglected or disregarded : 무시해도 좋은, 하찮은
negotiate : to confer with another so as to arrive at the settlement
negotiate: bargain(ing) : 거래, 교섭 ; 교섭하다
negotiated contract : 수의계약
negotiation : a discussion intended to produce an agreement : 협상
neonatal : newborn : 신생아의
nephew : a son of one's brother, sister : 조카
nepotism : favoritism shown to a relative : 친척편중, 동족등용
nervous : easily excited or annoyed : JUMPY : 신경과민의, 민감한
nervous breakdown: 신경 쇠약
nervousness :excited and anxious ;worried. 신경.
net : free from all charges and deductions : 순수한
net profit : 순익
neurobiology: 신경생물학.
neurologist : brain doctor : 신경학자, 신경과 의사
neurosurgery: 신경외과학.
neuter :with no or undeveloped sexual organs. : 거세하다; 중성의.
neutral : not favoring either side in a quarrel or war : 중립의
neutral : not one thing or the other, indifferent : 중립의, 애매한
neutral supervisor : 중립적 감독자
neutral village : 중립마을, 중립촌
neutrality : nonparticipation in a dispute or war : 중립
neutralize : counteract the effectiveness, force, etc. : 중화하다
new army recruit : 신병
newlywed :a man or woman recently married : 신혼부부.
newsletter: open letter giving informal : (단체, 회사)회보
nibble : to take small bites; to remove in this way :조금씩 갉아먹다.
nicety : a dainty, delicate, or elegant thing : 정밀, 미묘, 운치
nickname : name used instead of a real name : 별명
niece : a daughter of one's brother or sister
night-vision goggle : 야시안경
nightmare :an unpleasant and terrible dream :악몽.
nightstick : a policeman's club : 경찰 야광신호봉
nil : a quantity of no importance : 영, 제로
nip in the bud : 미연에 방지하다
nitrate : 질산칼륨을 주성분으로 하는 화확비료
no candy rule : 말 잘 들으면 캔디를 주고 그렇지 않으면 안주는 약속
no doubt : certainly, probably : 틀림없이, 아마, 다분히
no good : useless : 소용없는.
no less : 마찬가지로, ..만큼이나
no margin for : no chance for : ...의 여지가 없는
no matter how : 비록 어떻게 ~한다 하더라도.
no-confidence motion : 불신임 동의안
no-no: something that you must not do: 해서는 안 되는 것.
noble: having or showing high moral qualities or ideals : 고귀한
nobleman : a member of the nobility : PEER; 귀족, 양반
noblesse oblige : 높은 신분에 따르는 도덕적인 의무
nocturnal : of, relating to, or occurring in the night : 야간의
nod : an act of nodding : 끄덕임
nod: to bend forward and down: 고개를 끄떡이다.
noise pollution: 소음 공해.
nominal : in name but not in reality : 명목상의, 이름뿐인
nominal : in name or form but not in reality: 명목상
nominal : relating to a name : 명목상의
nominally : in name only : 명목상으로
nominate : to choose as a candidate for election : 지명하다
nomination : the act of naming someone for a position : 지명, 임명
nomination committee : 인사지명위원회
nomination of candidates : 후보지명
nomination race : 지명경선
nomination: designation, 지명
nominee : a person nominated for an office or duty : 지명된 사람
non-aggression : 불가침
non-ferrous metal : 비철금속
non-military : civilian, not military : 민간의
non-native speaker :본국태생이 아닌 사람.
non-parisan cooperaion : 초당적 협력
non-partisan cooperation : 초당적인 협력
non-performing loan : 부실대출, 상환불능대출
non-quorum student : 정원외 학생
non-transparency : 비투명성
nonchalant : showing calmness or lack of anxiety : 태연한
noncommittal : guarded ; not agreed : 언질을 주지 않는, 애매한
noncompetitive : 경쟁하지 않고.
none other than : 다름 아닌, 바로
nonessential : not indispensable : 중요하지 않은
nonetheless : nevertheless. 그럼에도 불구하고. 그렇지만.
nonperforming loan : 부실대출, 상환불능 차관
nonprescription: 처방전없이 살수 있는
nonproliferation : 확산금지, 비확산
nonsensical : not making sense : 무의미한
nonstanding director system : 비상임이사제
nonviable : not able to viable : 자생력이 없는
nonviable : unable to exist, not capable of developing and surviving
nonviolent : achieved without bloodshed : 비폭력적인
norm : average a standard of proper behaviour or principle. 기준. 규범.
normal : usual or average : 보통의. 일반적인.
normalcy : the quality or fact of being normal : 정상상태
normalization : regularization : 정상화
normalize : make normal or average : 정상화하다
nose-dive : to fall or drop suddenly and by a great deal : 폭락하다
nose-dive : to make a sudden plunge or drop : (가격이) 폭락하다
nosedive : any sudden drop : 급락
nosy: always wanting to find out things that do not concern you: 참견
not for sale : 팔아서는 안되는, 비매품
not least : 특히, 그 중에서도
not to mention : ...은 말할 것도 없고
not under any circumstances : never : 결코 아니다
not-for-profit: 비 영리.
not-so-secret deal : 공공연한 협상
not-too-distant future : 아주 멀지 않은 장래
notable : a celebrity who is an inspiration to others : 저명인사, 두드러진
note : a formal diplomatic or official communication : 각서
note : mention specially : 특기하다
note: a short informal letter; 짧은 내용의 편지, 쪽지
noteworthy : remarkable : 주목할만한, 현저한
nothing but : only : 다만, 단지
nothing but trouble : 항상 말썽
nothing short of : 아주 ... 한
nothing short of : 거의 ~한, ~에 가까운
notice : to pay attention with the eyes : 주목하다.
notice: observe; 알아차리다.
notice: to pay attention with the eyes : 주목하다.
notification : informing by words : 통보
notify : give notice to : 통보하다
notorious : generally unfavorably known : 악명높은
notoriously : in widely and unfavorably known : 악명 높게
notwithstanding : in spite of , nevertheless : 그럼에도 불구하고
nourishment : food : 음식, 자양분
novel: new, fresh, 신선한, 새로운
novelty : the quality of being fresh and novel : 진귀하게, 신선하게
novice : beginner, tyro : 초심자, 풋내기
noxious : harmful : 유독한
nuclear reactor : 원자로
nuclear waste : 핵폐기물
nuclear-grade plutonium : 핵무기급 플루토늄
nudge : push gently in order to get attention : 자극하다
nuisance: a person, thing, or situation that annoys you: 폐. 성가심
nuke plant : 원자력 발전소
nuke: a nuclear weapon : 핵무기, 원자력 발전소
null : having no legal or binding force : 무효의
null and void : (法)무효의
nullify : make null, annul : 무효화하다
numb : lacking sensation or emotion :감각을 잃게하다, 마비시키다
numbly : insensibly : 무감각하게
numerous : consisting of or relating to a great number : 수많은
nun : an woman member of an Christian religious group :수녀.
nun: a woman belonging to a religious order; 수녀
nuptial : [∼s] a wedding : (주로 pl) 결혼식
nurse-teacher : 양호교사
nursery : a place where children are temporarily cared for : 보육원
nursing facilities : 요양시설
nursing home : 요양원
nurture : help develop, help grow : 키우다, 양육시키다
nurture : to bring up ; rear : 양육하다
nut :a person with a very strong interest of the stated kind; freak
nutrients : 영양제
nutrition : the scientific study of how food is used by the body. 영양
nutritional value : 영양가
nutritionist: scientist studies on the processes of nourishment: 영양학자
nutritionless mix : (영양가없는)꿀꿀이죽
nutshell : the shell of a nut : 견과의 껍질; 요약하다
oath : pledge : promise; vow; 공약
obedience : submission : 순종, 복종
obey: to follow the commands or guidance of ; 순종하다, 따르다
object : to be against something or someone : 싫어하다. 반대하다
object : to express objections : 불복하다, 반감을 갖다, 반대하다
object to : to be against something or someone.반대하다.
object: to express objections: 불복하다, 반감을 갖다, 반대하다
objection : an expression of opposition to a course of action : 반대
objective : an object to be won; purpose of a plan :목표. 목적.
objective : dealing with facts without distortion by prejudices :객관적인
objective standards : 객관적인 기준
objectivity : judgment based on observable phenomena : 객관성
obligate : to bind legally or morally; to bind by a favor :의무를 지우다
obligation: obligatory tasks, conduct, service, or functions ; 의무, 부담금
obligatory : mandatory : 의무적인, 필수적인
obligatory: mandatory: 의무적인, 필수적인
oblige : force, compel, to bind by a favor : 억지로 시키다
oblivious : not noticing ;unaware : 잘 잊어버리는
obnoxious: extremely unpleasant or rude: 불쾌한. 싫은. 밉살스러운.
obscenity : the state of being lewd : 외설, 음란
obscure : vague, not readily understood : 불분명한, 모호한
observance : a customary practice or ceremony : 준수, 의식
observation : an act or the power of observing : 관측, 전망
observation post : 전방OP, 관측소
observe : to see or sense esp through careful attention:주시하다, 지키다
observer : commentator : 관측자, 비평가, 관측통
obsess : to preoccupy intensely or abnormally : 사로잡다, 괴롭히다
obsession : a fixed idea from which the mind cannot be free : 강박
obsession : a fixed unreasonable idea : 집념 , 집착
obsession: a fixed idea from which the mind cannot be freed: 강박관념
obsessive : to an extreme degree : 지나친
obsolete : no longer used; out of date.못쓰게된.
obstacle : something that stands in the way : 장해 (물), 방해
obstacle : something that stands in the way or opposes : 장애물
obstinacy : resolute adherence to your own ideas or desires : 고집
obstinate : fixed and unyielding despite reason or persuasion : 완고한
obstinate : stubborn: 완강한, 집요한
obstinately : stubbornly: 완강하게, 집요하게
obstruct : to impede the passage, action, or operation of : 방해하다
obstructing official business : 공무집행 방해
obstruction: difficulties in the way of; the act or state of obstructing.장애
obtain : secure : 확보하다.
obvious: clear; 자명한, 분명한, 틀림없는
obvious: easily discovered, seen, or understood; evident; 분명한
obviously : evidently, plainly : 분명히, 보나마나
obviously : it can be easily seen (that) ; plainly : 명백히.
obviously : it can be easily seen; plainly : 명백히.
obviously :it can be easily seen; plainly.명백히.
obviously: it can be easily seen (that) ; plainly : 명백히.
occasion : an event that occurs a critical time : 경우, 상황
occasional : happening or met with now and then : 때때로
occasionally : from time to time : 때때로
occupancy :actually living in a building or on a piece of land:점유,거주
occupation : an activity in which one engages : 직업
occupation : the act of occupying a place : 점령
occupational : connected with a person's occupation :직업상의
occupy: live in; be in possession of; take up; fill; 거주하다, 점령하다
occur : come to pass : 발생하다
occur :to happen; take place : 발생하다.
ocean-going : 원양
octogenarian : someone whose age is in the eighties : 80대 노인
odd : (after numbers)rather more than the stated number : 남짓
odd : additional to what is usual : 우수리의, 임시의
odd : with a little extra : 남짓의,- 여
oddity : the quality or state of being odd : 괴상함, 기이함
odds : the probability that something will or will not happen: 역경
odds are against(favor) : ...의 가능성이 없다(있다)
odds: the probability that something will or will not happen: 역경
odorless : without any smell : 무취의, 냄세 가 안 나는
odyssey : a long adventurous journey : 방랑, (모험)여행
of interest : 흥미가 있는(일); 중요한(일).
of one's own : 자기자신의
off and on : 수시로, 때때로
off the hook : 궁지를 벗어나
off the mark : 빗나간
off-base soldier : 영외거주 사병
off-color joke : 상스러운 농담
off-limits : ruled to be a place that cannot be entered : 출입금지의
offend : to cause displeasure : 감정을 상하다.
offend : to cause displeasure to;to hurt the feelings of기분을 상하게 하다
offender : a person who transgresses moral or civil law : 범법자
offending : hurt the feelings : 감정을 상하게 하는; 법을 위반하는
offense : an infraction of law; crime : 범죄, 범행
offense : something unpleasant .resentment : 화냄. 불쾌한 것. 위반.
offensive : a continued military attack : 공격, 공세
offensive : attack or assault : 공격, 공세
offensive: disagreeable; 불쾌한,
offer : to present for acceptance, propose : 제공하다, 제안하다
offer: a statement offering something: 제언. 신청. 결혼신청.
offering : a contribution of money to a religious organization : 제물
officeholder : government official : 공무원, 공직자
official function : 공식행사
official succession : 공식승계
officialdom: people elected or appointed to administer a government:공무원
offset : balance, compensate for : 상쇄하다, 벌충하다
offset : to make up for; balance : 상쇄하다, 벌충하다
offset : to place over against something : 상쇄하다, 벌충하다
offshore : situated off the shore and within low-water line : 연안
offshore loan : 해외차관
offspring : a child; the young of an animal. 자식.
offspring : progeny : 자손, 새끼, 결과
often-cited : 자주 인용되는
old goat : 매우 늙은 남자, 늙은 남편
old-fashioned : no longer common : 시대에 뒤진, 구식의
old-fashioned : out-of-date, conservative : 구식의, 유행에 뒤진
old-guard : conservative members of a group : 보수파, 수구파
oligarchic : of government by a small group of people : 독재정치의
oligopoly: domination of a market by a small member of makers:과점
olive branch : a sign of peace : 화해의 제의, 평화의 상징
omen : a sign that something is going to happen in the future : 징조
ominous : foretelling evil : 불길한, 나쁜 징조의
ominous : foretelling evil, threatening : 불길한, 나쁜 징조의
ominous : indicating disaster or difficulty : 나쁜 징조의
ominously : in an ominous way : 불길하게, 험악하게
omission: something forgotten or excluded; 생략, 제외
omnipotent : almighty : 전능한, 만능의, 무엇이든 할 수 있는
on a large scale : 대규모로
on a par : 동등한. 똑 같은
on a trial basis : 시험적으로
on account of : ...의 혐의로, ...의 죄목으로
on active duty: 현역으로 복무 중.
on average : as an average quantity or rate : 평균하여
on behalf of : ..을 대신해서
on behalf of : as the representative of someone : ~의 대신으로, ~을
on board : 차안에
on charges of : ~의 혐의로
on its own : by one's own efforts, independently : 스스로
on leave : 휴가로.
on merit : 실력에 의한
on occasion :이따금. 필요에 따라.
on one's own : alone. without help. 자진하여.
on ones own: 자력으로. 자기 돈으로.
on par with : 동등하게
on standby : 대기하고 있는
on target : 정확한. 정곡을 찌른.
on the agenda: 논쟁거리의, 쟁점의
on the air: broadcasting.방송으로.
on the backburner : 뒤로 돌려져
on the brink of : ..의 벼랑에
on the defensive : prepared for attack : 수세의
on the drawing board : 계획(구상)단계로
on the eve of : ..의 전일에,...의 직전에
on the eve of : ..의 전일에,...의 직전에
on the grounds that : ..라는 구실로, ..라는 이유로
on the heels of : ...의 바로 뒤를 따라서
on the heels of : ~에 잇따라서
on the occasion of : ..을 맞이하여
on the other hand :한편으로, 반면에.
on the outskirt of: ~의 변두리에
on the part of : ~의 편에서.
on the right track : (생각, 의도따위가) 타당하여.
on the right track : (생각. 의도. 해석 따위가) 타당하여.
on the road : traveling, on tour : 여행중, 진행중
on the run : 쫓기어, 도망하여
on the scene : right at the place where any event occurs : 현장에서
on the side : 부업으로
on the sidelines : 방관자로서, 참석 중에
on the sidelines : 방관자로서, 참석자로서
on the spot : at the place of action : 현장의
on the spot: in a difficult or trying situation; 곤란한, 난처한
on the up and up : 신뢰할 수 있는, 공정한
on the verge of : ...에 직면하여
on this scores : 이러한 이유로
on-base incident : 영내사건
on-line communications : PC통신
on-sight daycare : 현장탁아소
on-sight probe : 현장검증
on-the-spot observation : 현장실사, 현장조사
once and for all : 단호하게
once and for all : 단호하게, 한번만
once for all : 단호하게
once in a while: 때때로
one another : each other. 서로.
one individual: single only.1인용.
one way or another : 이럭저럭, 어떻게 해서든
one's physician: 단골 의사.
one-employee store : 1인상점
one-night stand : 하룻밤의 정사.
one-on-one : one-to-one : 1대 1로.
one-shot : making a single try at : 일회성의, 단 한번의
one-time use products : 1회용품
ongoing : continuing : 진행중의, 계속적
ongoing : continuously moving forward : 진행중인
ongoing: continuing without termination or interruption 계속 진행중인
ongoing: continuosly moving forward, 계속되고 있는, 진행되고 있는
onlooker :person who looks on :방관자 구경꾼
onset : attack, beginning : 습격, 개시
onslaught : a fierce attack : 맹공격, 맹습
onslaught of years : 오랜 세월이 지난 후에
opaque: speech or writing is difficult to understand: 불분명한
open and aboveboard : 아주 드러내놓고
open bidding : 공개 입찰
open competition : 공개경쟁
open execution : 공개처형
open the doors : allow for unrestricted admission : 개방하다
open to debate : 논란의 여지가 있다, 아무도 장담 못한다
open up : intensive form of 'open' : 열다
open-ended : 제한이 없는, 개방적인
open-minded: having an open mind: 너그러운. 허심탄회한. 편견이없는.
opening ceremony : 개막식
opening festivities : 개막행사
openly :not secretly : 숨김없이. 공공연히. 솔직하게.
openness : the state of being free from restraints : 개방
operation : a military action or mission : 작전, 운영, 운전, 수술, 작업
operation costs : 운영경비
operation suspended : 영업정지
operative : secret agents : 공작원, 첩보원
operator : a person who works a telephone switchboard : 교환원.
opinion poll : an attempt to find out the general opinion : 여론조사
opinion poll : 여론조사
opinion: a formal statement by an expert after careful study: 의견, 견해
opponent : a hostile person who tries to do damage to you : 반대자
opportunity : a favourable moment or occasion.기회.
opposable : to be or act against. 대립할 수 있는
oppose : set against : 반대하다
opposed to : set against : 반대하는
oppress : cause to suffer, prosecute : 억압하다
oppression : kept down by unjust use of force or authority : 압제
opt : to choose one thing or one course of action :선택하다
opt out : to choose not to take part(in something) : 탈퇴하다, 손을떼다
optimism : an inclination to anticipate the best possible outcome :낙관
optimistic : expecting the best of all possible worlds : 낙관적인
optimistic : tending to expect the best result : 낙관적인
optimistically : in a optimistic way : 낙관적으로
optimum : degree of something most favorable to an end : 최적의
option : a choosing, choice : 선택
option : the power or right to choose : 선택방안
orchestrate : mastermind : 조정하다, 주도하다
orchestrate : plan for the best effect : 편성 (조직화)하다
orchestrate: plan for the best effect: 편성 (조직화)하다.
orchid : plants of flowers of unusual shapes and beautiful colors난초.
ordeal : a painful or severe test : 시련, 고된 체험
order of the day : 당시의 유행
ordinance : an authoritative decree or law ; 법령,포고
ordinarily : in an ordinary way; usually : 보통. 대개.
ordinary : of common quality, rank, or ability : 보통의, 일반의
ordinary bus fares : 일반버스 요금
organ donation : 장기기증
orientation : a position or direction : 방향, 방침
orientation session : 오리엔테이션 교육; 안내교육
original equipment manufacturing : 주문자 상표부착
original(ly) : never having been before, new : 원래의, 본래의
originally : in the beginning; formerly.원래. 최초에.
originate from : come from : 에서 비롯하다, 생기다
originate: to bring into being or create : 생기다, 창설하다
ornament : something that is added to make more beautiful : 장신구
orphan : a child deprived by death of one or usu both parents
orphan : a person lacking one or both parents. 고아
orphanage: an institution for the care of parentless children ; 고아원
orphange : a place where orphan children live : 고아원.
orthodox : generally or officially accepted : 정설의 , 전통의
orthopedic: of the curing of deformities and diseases of bones;정형외과
ostensible : seeming or pretended, but perhaps not really true:표면상의
ostensible: apparent : 외면상의, 겉치레의
ostensible: professed, apparent, 표면상의, 외면의, 겉치레의
ostensibly : to all outward appearances : 표면상은
ostracism : the act of excluding someone from society : 추방, 매장
ostracize: shut out from society, refuse to meet :사회에서 추방하다.
otherwise : differently; in the other way; if not: 그렇지않으면.
otherwise : if not : 만약 그렇지 않으면
otter : 수달
ounce : 1/16 of a pound; a small amount : 온스. 극소량.
oust : drive or push sb. out from his position :내쫓다
oust: drive or push sb. out: 내쫓다. 몰아내다
ouster : 내쫒다, 구축하다. (불법으로) 빼앗다
out of date : not modern. old fashioned.시대에 뒤진.
out of line : 관례(사회통념)에 안 맞는.
out of line : 주제넘은. 유별나게.
out of line: annoying or offending others; 남을 화나게 만드는,
out of place : not in the proper or usual position; improper : 부적절한.
out of place : 제자리가 아닌, 어울리지 않는
out of sight : 보이지 않는 곳에.
out of town : 도시에서 떠나. 옥중에서.
out of urgency : 엉겁결에
out there : 저쪽에. 싸움터에.
out-of-school learning : 과외수업
out-of-wedlock orphan : 사생아
outbound : outward bound <outbound traffic> : 외국행의.
outbreak : a sudden or violent breaking out : 발발, 폭동
outburst: a sudden powerful expression of feeling or activity:폭발.격발.
outcast : forced from one's home or without friends : 버려진
outcome : an effect or result : 결과. 성과.
outcome : result : 결과
outcry : a loud cry : 부르짖음, 외침
outcry :loud shout of scream, public protest:부르짖음, 공개적 반대
outdated : out-of-date. no longer in general use.구식의.
outdated : outmoded, out of date : 낡은, 구식의
outduel : beat off : 물리치다
outfit: all the things, clothes, needed for a particular purpose: 용품류.
outflow : an outward flow : 유출
outflow : the process of flowing out : 유출
outgoing administration : 이임행정부
outgoing :showing eagerness to mix socially with others; 사교적인.
outgoing phone : 발신전화
outgoing; leaving, finishing a period in office; 퇴임하는
outgrowth :a natural result of something:결과, 부산물
outing : a pleasure trip away from home : 소풍, 행락
outlandish: strange and unpleasing: 이국풍의. 이상스러운. 외진.
outlaw : a person deprived of legal protection : 법익 피박탈자
outlaw : deprive of the protection of the law : make illegal :불법화하다
outlaw : to make illegal : 불법화하다
outlawed : declared illegal : 불법화한, 금지된
outlay : money spent for a purpose : 경비
outlay : money spent for a purpose : 지출
outlet : an opening that permits release : 대리점
outline : indicate the chief features of : 개괄하다
outline : summary, plan : 개요, 윤곽
outline: emphasize ; 강조하다
outlive : to live longer than : 오래살다, 살아 남다
outlook : view, the prospect for the future : 전망, 견해
outlying : distant ;far(from a city) :근교의
outnumber : exceed in number : ...보다 수가 많다
outnumber: exceed in number : ...보다 수가 많다. 수적으로 우세하다.
outpace : go faster than : 앞지르다
outpost : front base : 전진기지
outrage : anger, a very wrong or cruel act : 분노, 불법행위
outrage : great anger, indignation : 분노, 격노
outrage: a very wrong or cruel act which causes great anger: 격분
outrageous : very offensive : 난폭한, 지나친
outright : being exactly what is stated : 솔직한, 명백한
outrival : be more of a rival than : 경쟁에서 이기다
outsell : sell in greater amounts than : 보다 많이 팔다
outset : beginning, start : 시작, 시초
outset : the time which something begins : 시작, 착수
outshine : to shine brighter than , surpass : 보다 우수하다.
outsider : a person who is not accepted as a member :한패가 아닌 자
outsmart : to get the better of; especially : OUTWIT : ..보다 한수위다
outspoken : direct and open in speech or expression : 솔직한
outspoken : expressing openly what is thought : 거리낌없는, 솔직한
outspoken : given to expressing oneself freely or insistently : 노골적인
outstanding debts : 막대한 채무
outstanding : distinguished from all others in excellence : 눈에 띄는
outstanding : unpaid, unresolved : 미해결의, 걸출한
outstanding personnel : 우수한 인재
outstanding skills : 뛰어난 기량
outstrip : surpass, excel : 앞지르다, 능가하다
outvote : to vote in larger numbers than. (투표) 수로 이기다.
outweigh : to be important than : ..을 능가하다
ovarian cancer: 난소암.
over and over: repeat: 반복적으로.
over head of : ..는 제쳐놓고
over the long haul : over a long period of time : 긴 안목으로 보면
over-the-counter : 창구판매
overall : including everything : 전반적인
overall : including everything : 총체적인, 종합적인
overall balance of payments : 전반적인 수지 균형
overall political realignment : 정계 개편
overbearing : repressive; domineering : 횡포한
overbrim : overflow : 넘치게하다
overburden: to make or do too much.:과도한 부담을 지우다
overburden: to make(something) carry or do too much.과도한 부담.
overcome : beat out, conquer, to get the better of : 극복하다, 이기다
overcome : overpower, surmount, fight successfully, defeat : 견디다
overcome : to fight successfully against. 극복하다.
overdose: to have an excessive medicine; 과다복용하다; 과다복용
overdrink : drink excessively : 과음하다.
overdue : having been in need for some time : 기한이 지난
overdue : having been in need for some time : 늦은
overdue : later than expected : 늦은, 전부터의 현안인
overdue : past the time when due or ready : 늦은, 연착한
overdue : that should have come about sooner : 뒤늦은
overdue debt : 미상환부채
overemphasize : overstress : 지나치게 강조하다
overflight : 특정지역의 상공통과, 영공비행
overflow : overbrim : 넘치다, 범람하다
overhaul : a thorough examination and repair : 철저한 검사, 수리
overhaul : examine thoroughly, make necessary repairs : 분해수리하다
overhaul: renovate : 혁신하다. 쇄신하다.
overhead : regular costs of running a business : 제비용의, 총경비
overhear : to hear without their knowledge : 무심코 듣다. 몰래 엿듣다.
overindulgence : excess : 탐닉
overinflate : exaggerate excessively : 지나치게 과장하다
overlap with; to cover something partly and go beyond it; 중복되다
overlook : look out over : 내려다보다, 감시하다
overlook : to look down on from above, ignore : 눈감아주다
overly : too much, very much : 과하게, 지나치게
overpower : overwhelm : 압도하다, 이기다
overpower : overwhelm, dominate : 압도하다, 이기다
overprotective :과보호.
overreact : to reach above or beyond : 과잉반응하다
overreact: act excessively; 지나치게 행동하다
overreact: to reach above or beyond : 과잉반응하다.
override : overrule, overthrow; 무시하다, 깔아뭉개다
overriding : more important than anything else : 가장중요한, 최우선의
overriding : preponderant, primary : 최우선의
overrule: to rule against; to set aside: reverse ; 압도하다, 억누르다,
overrule: to rule over; 압도하다
overseas confidence : 해외신인도
overseas diplomatic mission chief : 해외공관장
oversee : overlook, inspect, supervise, watch : 감독하다, 감시하다
overshadow : be more important than by comparison : ...보다 중요하다
overshadow : cast a shadow over ; 그림자를 드리우다, 무색하게 만들다.
oversight : careless mistake or omission : 빠뜨림, 못봄, 실패
oversight : supervision : 감독
overstay : stay beyond the end of : 기간초과 체류하다
overstay one's welcome : 너무 오래 있어서 눈총을 맞다.
overt : not hidden, open : 명백한, 공개적인
overtake : to catch up with : 따라잡다
overthrow : defeat, cause to fall or fail : 전복시키다
overthrow : the act of bringing down : 전복
overture : PROPOSAL : 교섭제의, 제의
overture : an opening offer : 제안, 신청
overture : proposal : 제안
overture; an offer to begin talks with someone ; 제안
overturn : the act of upsetting something : 전복
overturn : turn over, upset : 뒤집다, 전복하다
overweight : too great weight. 초과중량.
overwhelm : to overcome completely : 압도하다, 전복시키다
overwhelm : overcome completely, overthrow : 압도하다, 의기를 꺾다
overwhelming : overpowering : 압도적인
overwhelming victory : 압승
overwhelmingly : overpoweringly : 압도적으로
overwhelmingly : 압도적인.
overzealous: marked by excessive enthusiasm to an idea : 과잉 열정
owe : to be under obligation to pay or render : 빚지고 있다
owe : to be under obligation to pay or render : 빚지다, 채무를 지다
owe : to have to pay : 빚지다.
owe it to oneself to do: ~하는 것이 자신의 의무이다. ~하는 것은 자신을
owing agreement or approval : 동정하는, 동의하는
ownership limit : 소유제한
ownership: possession with the right to transfer possession to others
oxygen: a gas present in the air, without colour, taste, or smell : 산소.
pacify: calm and quieten: end violence in: 달래다, 진정시키다.
pack : to put into for travelling or storing :싸다.
pack : to put one's belongings) into cases, boxes, etc. :(짐을) 싸다.
pack :to fit, crush, push (people, things) into a space : 사람이 ~을 꽉
package : a group of related things offered as a whole : 일괄 타결안
package : a number of plans or items offered as a whole : 일괄
package : a set of related things offered as a unit : 일괄, 꾸러미
package of financial-market stabilization measures:금융시장안정종합대책
package of measures : 종합대책
packed : filled to capacity : 가득 태운
paddy : wet land in which rice is grown : 논
page : incident : 사건
pageant : an elaborate spectacle, show, or procession : 행사, 대회
pager number : 호출기번호
pain : suffering; great discomfort of the body or mind : 고통.
pain medication : 진통제.
pain sharing : 고통분담
painful : causing pain : 아픈, 고통스러운
pains : great care : 수고, 노력
painstaking : excessively concerned about niceties : 공들인, 정성들인
painstaking : thorough and careful : 수고를 아끼지 않는, 고생스러운
pair : to form into one or more pairs : 짝짓다. 결혼하다.
pal: friend; 친구, 벗
palace : the official residence of a sovereign : 왕궁
palate : taste : 입천장, 미각
palm-reader : 손금보는 사람, 수상가
palmist : someone who predicts future by the lines on palms : 수상가
paltry : trash, trivial, despicable : 하찮은, 무가치한
pamper: to look after someone too kindly or very kindly: 응석받다.
pamper: to look after someone too kindly: 하고 싶은 대로하게 하다.
pan-national cabinet : 거국내각
pan-national cooperation : 범국민적 협력
pan-national event : 범국민적인 행사
panacea : a remedy for all ills or difficulties : 만병통치약
pander : a man who solicits clients for a prostitute :뚜쟁이;뚜쟁이하다
pander to : provide something that satisfies : 영합하다, 방조하다
panel : ...단, 분과위원회
panel discussion : 분과별 토론
panic : be affected with unreasoning, quickly spreading fear; 공포, 당황
panic : to be affected with panic : 당황하다, 공포에 질리다
panic : to cause to be very amused.당황하다.
panick : 당황하게 하다.
panicky : feeling sudden great fear : 당황하기 쉬운, 전전긍긍하는
pantry : a room or closet used for storing (as provisions) : 식품저장실
paparazzo : 유명인사를 쫓아 다니는 프리랜서 사진사
paper-making company : 제지회사
paradigm : model, pattern : 모범, 전형, 품사 변형표
paradoxical : of a seemingly contradictory statement : 역설적인,모순의
paragon : a model of perfection : 모범, 전형
paragraph : a subdivision of a written composition : 절, 항, 단락
parallel : occuring or performed simultaneously : 나란히
parallel : occuring or performed simultaneously : 나란히
parallel : similar in essential parts : 유사한
paralysis: loss of function,: 마비, 중풍, 무기력
paralyze : to make powerless or inactive : 마비시키다
parameter : characteristic or determining feature : 매개 변수, 테두리
paramount : superior to all others : supreme : 최고의, 지상의
paranoia : a mental disorder marked by delusions : 심한공포, 편집증
parcel : to divide into portions : DISTRIBUTE: 분배하다; 소포
parch : to toast under dry heat : 바짝 마른
pardon : to free from penalty : excuse, forgive :용서하다,사면하다
pardon; an action of a court or ruler forgiving a person: 사면;사면하다
pare : to diminish little by little : 점차 줄이다
parent-supporting sibling : 부모모시는 형제
parish priest : 교구목사(사제)
parity: equality, fairness, 평등, 균등
parley : a conference for debating points in a dispute : 회담
parley : a conference for debating points in a dispute : 회담
parley : a talk with an enemy or other opponent : 회담
parley : conference over a matter in dispute : 회담, 교섭
parliamentary branch : 입법부
parliamentary cabinet system : 내각 책임제
parliamentary confirmation hearing: 국회확인청문회
parliamentary deliberation: 국회 심의
parliamentary hearings: 국회청문회
parliamentary majority : 원내과반수
parochial: of a parish, narrow, limited: 제한된 편협한
parole:prisoner's solemn promise on being given certain privilege;보석
parquet: 나무 쪽으로 모자이크한 마루.
part and parcel of : 본질적인(중요) 부분
partake in : take part in, participate in : 참여하다
partial suspension : 부분적인 중단
partial: not complete. 편파적인. 부분적인.
partiality : being partial, favouritism : 편파, 편애, 치우침
participant : person who participates in or is skilled some game:참석자
participate : take part in something : 참여하다
participate: take part in something : 참여하다
participation : sharing the activities of a group : 참여, 참석
participation :the act of taking part of having a share in an activity
participatory democracy : 참여민주주의
participatory form : 참여형태
participatory:affording the opportunity for individual participation:참여의
particularly : in a way that is special and different from others :특히.
partisan : showing strong support of a faction, party : 당파심이 강한
partisan : supporting a side or a party : 당파심이 강한, 당파의
partisan: one that takes the part of another, 정당의, 당파의
partition : a division of a country into two or more parts : 분할
partitioned-off : 칸막이
party general secretary : 당총서기
party pooper : 파티의 흥을 깨는 사람
party's executive committee meeting : 당무회의
pass ...for : ~으로 간주하다.
pass : approve, enact : 통과하다, 승인하다
pass along : 안으로 좁히다. 가운데로 들어가다.
pass away : go out of existence : 돌아가시다(사망하다의 높임말)
pass on: convey; make known; of information: 전달하다, 통보하다
pass the buck :책임을 전가하다.
passageway: a road or way by which a person, thing may pass: 통로
passenger : a traveler in a public or private conveyance : 승객
passersby : a person who passes by casually or by chance : 통행인
passing : death : 사망, 서거
passing : only brief, momentary : 한때의, 순간적
passionate : able to feel strongly with passion; 정열적인
passionate: swayed by or affected with sexual desire; 열정적인
passionately: fiercely; deeply; very much; strongly :격렬하게. 열렬하게.
passive : not active : acted upon : 수동적, 소극적
passive smoking : 간접흡연
paste : make adhere (as with paste) : 붙이다, 풀칠하다
paste : to stick or fasten with paste. 풀로 붙이다.
pastime : something that amuses ; diversion : 기분전환, 오락
pastor : a Christian religious leader in charge of a church : 목사.
pat on the back : an expression of approval:칭찬, 격려의 행위
pat oneself on the hand : 격려하다.
patch : 헝겊조각. 수장(袖章 shoulder patch). 부대마크
patch up: repair, make roughly ready for use : 수선하다, 미봉하다,
paternal : of, like or natural to a father : 부계의
paternity test : (혈액형등에 의한) 친부확정검사.
path : route, course : 길, 괴도
pathetic : inspiring mixed contempt and pity : 애처로운, 슬픈
pathfinder : one that discovers a way; especially : one that
patience: the ability to wait for something for a long time: 인내. 참음.
patience: willingness to endure; 인내, 끈기
patient : a person under medical care : 환자, 인내력 있는
patient : to wait for something calmly for a long time: 참는.
patient: a person under medical care: 환자,
patiently : to wait for something calmly for a long time : 참을성있게.
patriarch : the head of family or tribe : 대부
patriarchy : a social organization in which a male is the family head
patriotic : loving or being willing to defend his country : 애국의.
patriotism : loyalty to your own country : 애국심
patriotism-charged : 애국심이 뜨거운
patrol : going at round to see that there is no problem : 순찰
patron : a wealthy or influential supporter : 대부, 후원자
patron : one who buys the goods or uses the services : 고객, 단골손님
patron: one who buys the goods or uses the services : 고객, 단골손님
patron: person who gives encouragement, moral or financial support
patronage : control of appointment to government jobs : 임명권
patronize : to provide aid or support for : 후원하다
patronize : to support, treat condescendingly : 후원하다, 단골이 되다, 아첨하다
patronize :to be a person who uses a particular shop. 단골손님이 되다.
patronize: to be a frequent or regular customer ; 단골이 되다
pattern : a model or set of forms used as a guide : 형, 양식
pattern : an ideal model, sample : 형, 본보기
pauperize : to become a person without means : 가난하게 되다
pave the way for : prepare for, make possible : 준비하다, 가능케 하다
pave the way for : prepare for, make possible : 준비하다, 가능케 하다
pavement block : 보도블록
pavilion : large and often sumptuous tent : 임시 별관
paw: to feel or touch someone sexual way that is offensive: 만지작거리
pawn : goods deposited with another as security for a loan : 저당
pay (attention to) : give (attention to) : ... 에 주의하다
pay a courtesy call : 예방(禮訪)하다
pay a courtesy call : 예방하다
pay a courtesy call : 예방하다.
pay attention to : ...에 열중하다
pay attention to : heed :~에 주의하다.
pay dividends : produce an advantage : 이익을 내다
pay for : 대금을 치르다.
pay for: 의 대금을 치르다.
pay heed to : ..에 주의하다, ..을 명심하다
pay lip service : support in words but not in fact : 입발린 말하다
pay no mind : 무시하다.
pay off : be successful : 성공하다
pay off : liquidate , get rid of : 일소하다, 청산하다
pay off : pay to keep silent about an illegal act : 에 뇌물을 쓰다
pay off : prove to be successful : 결과가 나다
pay off: liquidate , get rid of: 일소하다, 청산하다. (빚을) 전부갚다.
pay off: (빚)을 전부갚다. ~한 성과가 있다.
pay one's respects : 문안 드리다, 경의를 표하다.
payability : ability to pay : 채산성
paycheck : money received for work. 봉급. 임금.
paychecks : money received for work.봉급. 임금.
payload :the part of a missile that carries the explosive charge:탄두
payload: the part of a missile that carries the explosive charge: 하중
payoffs : payment made to a person to corrupt his judgment : 뇌물
payroll : a list of persons entitled to receive pay : 임금대장, 정원
pea pods : 콩깍지
peace treaty : 평화조약
peace treaty: 평화 조약
peacemaker : a person who causes people to stop fighting: 조정자.
peak : bring to or reach a maximum : 절정이 되다
peak : the highest level or degree attainable : 절정, 피크
peddle : sell by going from place to place : 행상하다
peddle : sell, offer for sale from place to place : 팔다, 행상하다
peddler : someone who travels about selling his wares : 행상
pedestrian : a person who is walking in a town : 보행자
pedestrian : a person who travels by foot : 보행자
pedestrian : walker on the street : 보행자
pediatrician : children's doctor : 소아과의사.
pedigree :shape made by the lines of a genealogical chart: 족보, 혈통
peek : a secret look : look furtively : 엿보기 : 엿보다
peep : look at something quickly and secretly : 엿보다
peep at : look at something quickly and secretly : 엿보다
peer : look intently or curiously : 응시하다, 주시하다
peer : one of equal standing with another : equal : 대등한, 동료
peer: one of equal standing with another : equal : 대등한, 동료
peeve : to annoy : 애태움. 안타깝게 하다.
peg : pin down, or attach with or as if with pegs : 못박다; 쐐기못
peg : to fix or hold at a certain level : 고정시키다
pelt : a skin esp of a fur-bearing animal : 가죽
pelt : to strike with a succession of blows or missiles : 팔매치다
pelvis : a basin-shaped part of the vertebrate skeleton : 골반
pen name : 필명, 아호
penalize : to inflict a penalty on : 벌하다.
penalize :to unfair position or condition.불리하게 하다.
penalty : punishment for crime or offense : 처벌
penchant (for) : a strong inclination, liking : 경향, 기호
pending : not yet decided : 현안의, 미정의
pending issues : 현안 문제들
pendulum : a body that swings from a fixed point : 진자
penetrate : go into : 관통하다, 통과하다
penetrate : to enter into : pierce : 관통하다, 침투하다
penetrate : to enter into : to affect deeply : 관통하다, 침투하다
peninsula : a long narrow portion of land extending out into the water : 반도
peninsula : a piece of land almost surrounded by water : 반도
pension : a monthly payment to someone who is retired from work : 연금
pension : an amount of money paid regularly, esp. because of old age
pension management corporation : 연금관리공사
pensive-looking : 상념에 잠긴 표정의
pent-up : showing the suppression of impulses or emotions : 억압된
pep talk : 격려사
pepper : to hit repeatedly: 세례를 받다. 욕을 퍼붓다.
per annum: 연간
per capita : equally to each individual : 1인당
per capita : for or by each person : 1 인당의
perceive : to become aware of through the senses : 인식하다
percentage : proportion : 비율
perception : awareness, keen natural understanding : 인식, 이해
perception : becoming aware of something via the senses : 인식
perception : the representation of what is perceived; 인식
perfect : to improve; to make perfect : 개선하다
perform : carry out : 실행하다, 작동하다
performance : the act of doing something successfully : 실적, 성능
performance : the act or process of performing : 성취, 공적, 공연, 성적
performer : an entertainer who performs musical work : 공연자, 출연자
perfume: a sweet or pleasant smell, as of flowers: 향수.
peril : danger, exposure to harm or injury ; 위험, 위난, 모험
perilous : very dangerous: 위험한
periodic : happening or recurring regular intervals : 정기적인
periodical : a periodical publication : 정기간행물
periodically : sporadically : 때때로, 정기적으로
peripheral device : 주변기기
perish : to die, especially in a terrible or sudden way : 사망하다
perishable : liable to decay or go bad in a short time : 상하기 쉬운,
perjury : lying under oath : 위증
perjury : the voluntary violation of an oath to tell the truth : 위증
perjury: the voluntary violation of an oath to tell the truth, lying under
permanent : lasting or for ever: 지속적인, 영구적인
permanent membership : 상임이사국
permanent supervisors. : 상임감사
permanently : forever : 영구적으로
permeate : to penetrate throughout : 배어들다, 퍼지다
permissible level : 허용수준
permission: act of allowing or permitting; consent; 허락, 허가, 승낙
permission: formal consent; 허락, 허가, 승인
permit : allow, make it possible for something to happen : 허락하다
permit : to allow ; to make it possible : 허용하다.
permit : to allow. to make it possible. 허락하다.
perpetrate : to do something wrong or criminal : 저지르다
perpetrator: someone who perpetrates wrongdoing: 가해자, 범인
perpetually : perennially : 영속적으로, 일년 내내
perpetuate : to make continue to exist for a long time :영속시키다
perpetuating: lasting; 영원한, 꾸준한
perplex: puzzle; bewilder; 당황케 하다, 어리둥절케 하다
persecute : harrass ; to cause to suffer because of belief : 박해하다
persecution : the act of subjecting a person to hostility:박해
persecution : the act of subjecting a person to hostility:박해
perseverance : the steadfast pursuit of an objective :인내
perseverance: the action or condition or an instance of persevering:고집
persimmon : 감
persist : go on resolutely, continue to exist : 고집하다, 주장하다
persist: carry on, carry through; 고집하다, 주장하다.
persistence :the acting or fact of continuing to exist: 지속성. 내구력.
persistent : continuing to exist :지속적인.
persistent: continuing; occurring again and again; 고집하는, 지속적인
persnickety : snobbish; pernickety : 까다로운. 귀찮은.
persona : the outer personality of an individual : 인물, 사람
persona non grata : (外交) 주재국 정부가 기피하는 외교관
persona non grata : 기피인물
persona non grata: 마음에 안드는 사람, 기피인물
persona nongrata : a person who is not acceptable or welcome: 기피인물
personal attack : 인신공격
personal wealth : 개인재산
personality: a notable person: 저명인사
personify : to be the embodiment of : incarnate : 상징하다
personnel : a body of persons employed : 전직원, 인원
personnel : all the people employed by a company : 직원
personnel : persons employed in any service : 인원, 전직원
personnel commission: 인사권
personnel expenses : 인건비
personnel mismanagement : 인사 실책
perspective : a way of regarding situations or topics : 전망
perspective : a way of regarding situations or topics etc. : 관련된
perspective : the way in which a matter is judged : 견지, 시각.
perspective: the way in which a matter is judged. 상관관계. 전망.
persuade : win approval or support for : 설득하다, 권유하다
persuade: to plead with : URGE; --에게 ---하라고 설득하다, 권유하다
persuasion : a particular belief : 신념
persuasion : the act or skill of persuading : 설득력
persuasive : intended to induce action or belief : 설득력있는
pertain: to belong to as a part, quality or function, 부속하다. 적절하다,
pertinent : appropriate : 관계된, 적절한
pertinent : directly connected with sth : 관련된
pertinent : relating to the matter under consideration : 적절한
pertinent : relevant to the matter : 적절한
pertinent : relevant to the matter in hand : 관련된
pertinent : relevant, applicable : 해당되는, 관련된
pervade : spread through every part of :만연하다. 퍼지다
pervasive : tending to pervade; widespread : 퍼지는, 스며드는, 보급하는
perverse : 사악한, 잘못된
perversion : turning form right to wrong : 곡해, 왜곡, 전도
pervert : a man of abnormal in sexual behavior : 변태성욕자
pervert : to divert to a wrong purpose : MISAPPLY :오해(악용)하다
pessimism: an inclination to expect the worst possible outcome: 비관적
pessimistic : expecting the worst of all possible worlds : 비관적인
pest : a plant or animal detrimental to man : 해충, 독충, 골칫거리
pesticide: an agent used to destroy pests; 살충제
pet : an animal kept by a person in the home; 애완동물; 귀여워하다.
pet : particularly liked or favored : 애완용 동물; 쓰다듬다
pet: an animal kept by a person in the home as a companion:애완동물.
petite: a woman who is short and attractively thin: 몸집이 작은 여자.
petition : a formal written request made to a superior : 청원, 청원서
petrochemical : chemical compound :석유화학제품
petrochemical : 석유 화학의
petrochemical complex : 석유화학단지
petroleum : a dark oily liquid processed into useful products :석유,유류
petroleum : 석유
petty : marked by narrowness or meanness : 옹졸한, 쩨쩨한
petty : unimportant; tirvial;small-minded : 보잘 것 없는, 속이 좁은
pharmaceutical : a pharmaceutical product : 의약품
pharmaceutical biz : 제약업
pharmaceutical forms : 제약회사
pharmacist : expert of preparing and dispensing drugs : 약사
pharmacist: expert of preparing and dispensing drugs: 약사
pharmacy : a shop where medicines are given out or sold : 약국.
pharmacy rights : 약사의 조제권
phase : any part in a series of changes : 국면, 단계
phase out : stop or remove in stages : 단계적으로 제거하다
phase out : terminate by stages : 단계적으로 제거하다
phenomenal : extraordinary or outstanding : 경이적인
phenomenal : highly exceptional : 굉장한, 거대한, 현상적인
phenomenally : 표면적으로
phenomenon : a remarkable development : 사태, 상황, 현상
phenomenon : an observable fact or event : 현상, 사건
philanthropic : generous in assistance to the poor : 인정많은, 박애의
philosophy: rational investigation of questions about existence: 철학
phoenix: mythical bird which burnt and rose from the ashes: 불사조
phony : counterfeit, bogus, fake : 위조의, 가짜의
photographer : a person who takes photographs.사진사.
photographic plate: 사진건판
phrase : a small group of words : 구(句).
physical disabilities : 신체불구
physical disability : 신체장애자
physical therapist : 물리 치료사.
physically challenged : 신체장애의, 신체불구의
physician: a doctor: 의사
pick and choose : 신중히 고르다. 선발하다.
pick out: spot ,recognize, identify : 적발하다, 찾아내다. 고르다.
pick up : to collect; arrange to go and get (someone) :가지러가다. 데
pick up the entire tab : 전책임을 지다
pick up the tab : (정가표를 집어)비용을 지불하다
picket : a person posted for a protest : 피켓, (노동 쟁의중) 감시원
pickled cabbage ; 절인 배추
pickled vegetable ; 절인 채소
picky: choosy: hard to please: 까다로운.
pictorial displays : 화상전시
picture : a situation : 상황, 상태
picture : all the facts of an event : 상황, 정세
piddling : 보잘 것 없는 ,사소한
piece rate :성과급
piecemeal : in pieces or fragments : APART : 단편적인, 하나씩의
pierce : penetrate, to enter into : 관통하다, 침투하다
piety : fidelity to natural obligations ; dutifulness in religion : 경건
piggy bank : a small container used by children for saving coins : 돼
pile : a quantity of things heaped together : 쌓아 올린 더미, 산더미
pile-up : accumulated : 누적된, 밀려드는
pilfer : to steal in small quantities : 좀도둑질하다
pilgrimage : a journey of a pilgrim to holy place : 성지순례
pillar : slender vertical structure used as a support : 기둥
pillow : an object used for supporting the head, while sleeping 베개
pillow: a support for the head of a reclining person; 베개
pillow: an object used for supporting the head, while sleeping 베개
pilot light : pilot burner, pilot lamp : 점화용 불씨. 표시등.
pimp : act as a go-between for prostitutes : 뚜쟁이
pin down : identify, know clearly : 분명하게 하다
pinch : a critical juncture : EMERGENCY : 위기
pinch : painful effect : hardship : 곤란, 어려움
pinch : suffering caused by lack of necessary : 위기
pinch pennies : 극도로 절약하다.
pinch: to press tightly; to be careful in the spending of money :죄다.
pinnacle : the highest point; acme : 절정, 극점
pinpoint : to locate, hit, or aim with great precision: 꼬집어내다
piracy : the unauthorized use of another's production :해적;저작권침해
pirate : someone who uses another person's words or ideas:해적, 도용
pit : set in competition : 경쟁시키다, 싸움 붙이다
pit : to set to fight : 싸움 붙이다
pit against : cause to struggle against : 경쟁시키다
pit against : to set against in a competition : 경쟁시키다
pitch : set, arrange : 장만하다
pitch : to aim and throw ( a ball); to be a pitcher : 던지다, 투수가 되다
pitch in : 모금하여 충당하다
pitching average : 방어율
pitifully : despicably : 처량하게도, 가엽게도
pity : something to be regretted : 유감스러운 일
pivotal project : 핵심 과제
pivotal: of great importance because other things depend upon it :중추
placate : to soothe esp by concessions : 달래다, 회유하다
place emphasis on : ~에 큰 비중을 두다. ~을 역설하다.
plagiarism: taking someone's words or ideas as if they were your own:표절행위
plague : annoy, cause continual discomfort : 괴롭히다
plague : vex, torment : 괴롭히다
plague: annoy : 괴롭히다.
plagued : annoyed :성가신
plagues: a disastrous evil or affliction ; 역병, 전염병, 천벌, 저주
plain : simple; without ornament or pattern :꾸밈없는. 장식이 없는.
plainly: clearly; 분명히, 확실하게
plaintiff : the opposite position of the defense in a court : 원고
plan : an arrangement scheme : 목표
plane-side : (착륙직후) 비행기 옆에서의
planned layoffs : 정리해고
planning and Budgetary Committee : 기획예산 위원회
plant : buildings for carrying on industrial labor : 공장
plaque : flat thin piece used for commemorative tablet : 액자, 명판
plaster : to cover with plaster : 도배칠하다
plaster: to cover with plaster: 도배칠하다
plastic refuse : 플라스틱 쓰레기
plastic surgery : 성형수술
platform : a statement of principles of a political party : 정강
platform:programme of political party as stated before election:정당강령
platoon: a subdivision of a company-size military unit : 소대
plausible : apparently true or reasonable : 그럴듯한, 정말같은
play possum : pretend to be dead : 죽은 체하다
playoff : any final competition to determine a championship : 결승시합
plea : a statement by a person in a court of law : 진술(법정), 간청
plea : an eager or serious request : 탄원.
plea : humble request for help : 간청, 청원
plea : statement made by or for a person charged in a law court
plea agreement : 항소합의, 재판 합의
plead : to answer to a charge or indictment : 진술하다, 간청하다
plead : to appeal earnestly : 간청하다
pleasantly : cheerfully : 다정하게, 즐겁게
pleasantry : a playful or humorous act or speech : 농담
pleasure-seeking : 쾌락추구
pleat : a fold in cloth made by doubling material over on itself: 주름
plebiscite : a vote of the people as of a country on a proposal:국민투표
pledge : promise solemnly and formally : 다짐하다; 다짐
pledge : promise; oath; vow;공약
plenary : including all entitled to attend : 전원출석의
plenary : to be attended by all members : 전원 출석한 , 정식의
plenary session : 본회의, 총회
plethora : an excessive quantity or fullness; 과다, 과잉
pliant : flexible, easily influenced, pliable : 유순한, 허약한
plight: an unfortunate, different, or precarious situation, 곤경, 고난
plot : to make a plan of : 계략 : 음모를 꾸미다
plow : to open, break up, or work with a plow : 쟁기; 헤쳐나가다
ploy : a maneuver done to outwit another person, tactic : 책략, 술수
ploy : tactic : 전략, 술책
ploy: frolic, misbehavior, 수작, 장난, 못된 짓
plummet : to drop or plunge straight down : 급락하다
plummet : to fall steeply or suddenly : 폭락하다
plummeting : falling or plunging rapidly : 폭락하는
plunge : to cause to enter a state or course of action: 빠지게 하다
plunge : to descend suddenly : 뛰어들다, 급락하다; 급락
plural ballot : 복수 투표
pluralism: the quality of being plural : 다원주의
pluralistic : existing in more than one part or form : 다원론의
plurality: an excess of votes over those cast for an opposing candidate
plus : an added or favorable quantity or thing : 이익, 플러스 알파
plus : in addition to : 그외에
plush :smart, sumptuous :멋진, 호화로운
plutocracy : a ruling class of wealthy people : 금권정치, 재벌계급
plutocracy : government by the wealthy : 금권정치
pneumonia : an inflammatory disease of the lungs : 폐렴
poach : to catch [game or fish] : 밀렵하다
poacher : a man to hunt or fish unlawfully : 밀렵꾼
pocket : to put in or as if in a pocket; steal : 주머니에 챙겨 넣다
point man : man of key post : 핵심인물
point of order : question of the parliament procedure : 의사진행문제
point of view : 관점. 견지. 견해. 의견.
point out : 나타내다. 지적하다.
poise: balance, suspend; 균형
poise: cause to be balanced or suspended: 균형을 취하다, 태세를 갖추다
poised : self-controlled : 침착한
poison :to give poison to; to influence in a harmful way :악화시키다.
polarity : the distinction between positive and negative electric charges
polarize : to cause to have magnetic poles : 분열시키다
pole : a long straight round stick or post : 막대.
polemic : a fierce attack on or defence of an opinion : 논쟁
polemics : the art or practice of disputation : 논쟁술, 논쟁법
politburo:decision-making committee in a Communist country:정치국
polite: marked by an appearance of consideration, tact ;공손한,예의바른
polite:having or showing good manners, consideration for others.공손한.
politely :having or showing good manners.정중한.
politely: having the characteristics of advanced culture ; 공손하게
political bigshot : 정치적 거물
political bureau : 정치국
political bureau member : 정치국원
political circle: 정치권
political development :정치발전
political instability : 정치불안
political intervention : 정치개입
political issue " 정치 쟁점
political neutrality : 정치적 중립
political offensive : 정치공세
political principle : 정치원리
political protest : 정치적항거
political realignment : 정계 개편
political realignment: 정계 개편
political retaliation : 정치보복
political ups and downs : 정치적 굴곡
political wheel-spinning : 정치적 파행
politically-sensitive : 정치적으로 민감한
politically-sensitive issue : 정치적 민감사안
politick(ing) : to engage in political activity : 정치활동을 하다
politico : politician : 정치가, 정상배
politics-business collusion : 정경유착
polity: 정치조직, 국가조직
poll : a questioning of persons to obtain information : 여론조사
poll : the casting or recording of the votes of a body of persons :투표
pollee : 여론조사의 대상자
pollutant : something that pollutes : 오염물질
polluted area : 오염지역
pollution : Being contaminated with man-made waste : 오염
polygraph : lie detecting machine : 거짓말탐지기
pond : a small body of water : 연못
ponder : think deeply (about), deliberate : 숙고하다
ponder : think over : 숙고하다, 깊이 생각하다
pontiff : the Pope : 교황
ponytail : 뒤에서 묶어 아래로 드리운 머리.
pool : combine in a common effort or fund : 함께하다, 모이다
pool : combine, share : 통합하다, 합치다
pool : to put into a common fund : 공동 출자하다
pop up : crop up : 갑자기 나타나다
populace : the common people of a country : 대중.
populace : the common people, population : 민중, 대중
popular : widely accepted : PREVALENT : 인기있는, 유행하는
popular vote : 직접 선거
popularity : the quality of being widely admired or accepted : 인기도
popularly : by most people, generally : 일반투표로, 일반적으로
population growth rate : 인구증가율
populous : crowded, densely populated : 인구가 조밀한
porcelain : a fine translucent ceramic ware : 도자기
porch : a built-out roofed entrance to a house or church : 현관. 입구.
pore over : study with close attention : 열심히 연구( 독서) 하다.
pork-barreel: 의회의원이 인기를 끌려고 정부로 부담케 하는 지방개발
pork-barrelling: 특정선거구나 그곳의 의원만을 이롭게 하는 정부사업
porridge : a soft food made by boiling meal of grains : 죽
port : a town with a harbor or docks : 항구도시
portable : easily carried by hand : 휴대용의, 운반할 수 있는
portend : give a sign or warning of in advance : ...의 전조가 되다
portfolio : a case for carrying papers or drawings; 손가방, 포트폴리오
portfolio : the office and functions of a minister of state : 장관의 직
portion : the result of parcelling out or sharing : 부분, 몫
portrait :photograph of a real person. 인물 사진.
portray : describe : 그리다, 묘사하다
pose : to state; offer for consideration : (문제 등을) 제기하다. 주장하다
posh : very smart, luxurious :호화로운
posh residential areas : 부유층주택지
positive : active and effective in function : 적극적
positive : active, expressed definitely : 적극적인, 능동적인
positive : affirmative, showing confidence and hope : 긍정적, 적극적
positive aspect : 긍정적인 관점
positively : right-down, clearly : 분명하게, 긍정적으로
possess : to have as property : OWN : 보유하다
possession: possessing; ownership; 소유(권), 점령, 확보
possibility : capability of existing or happening or being true : 가능성
post : to make public or show by fixing to a wall : 붙이다. 게시하다.
post : to make public or show by fixing to a wall. 게시하다.
post office box : O P Box.사서함.
post-transition : following (or after) transition : 이양 이후의
postage : the fee for postal service : 우편료
postal package : 소포
postpone : to delay; move to some later time : 연기하다.
postpone : to hold back to a later time : 지연시키다, 뒤로 미루다
postpone: to hold back to a later time: 지연시키다, 뒤로 미루다
postscript :also P.S.; a short addition to a letter :추신.
posture : attitude or pose : 자세, 태도
posture : position or arrangement of the body and its limbs :자세
posturing : talking unnaturally to gain attention : 젠체하는 것
potable water : 식수
potbelly : a protruding abdomen : 배불뚝이, 올챙이배
potbelly: an enlarged, swollen, or protruding abdomen; 불뚝 나온 배
potent : having authority or influence : 강력한, 유력한
potent: having authority or influence: 강력한, 유력한
potential : existing in possibility : 잠재적인; 잠재력
potential : possible, latent : 가능한, 잠재력이 있는
potential : something that can develop or become actual : 잠재적인
potentially: imaginably, possibly: 잠재적으로, 아마
potion : a liquid medicine : 마시는 약
potlatch: 주전자 걸쇠
potluck dinner: covered-dish supper: 각자 음식을 가져와서 여는 저녁파
poultry : domesticated birds kept for eggs or meat : 가금(닭, 오리)류
pounce on : swoop down, leap on : ...을 닦아세우다, 덮치다
pound : to strike or beat heavily or repeatedly : 강타하다
poverty : the state of being very poor.가난.
power abuse scandals : 권력남용 비리
power of attorney : 위임권
power struggle : 권력투쟁
power takeover team : 정권인수팀
power(s) : a nation, especially one dominating others : 강대국
power-sharing : 권력의 분담
power-that-be: 정권을 맡게 될
powerful binding force : 강한 구속력
powers : nations dominating others : 강국
practical: clever at doing things and dealing with difficulties:노련한.
practically: usefully; suitably. very nearly: 사실상. 사실적으로.
practice : actual performance or application : 관행
practice : customary action, habit : 관례
practice : repeated or standard course of action : 관례, 풍습
practice session : 훈련모습
practitioner : someone who practices a learned profession : 수행자
pragmatic : relating to practical affairs : 실제적인, 실용주의의
pragmatic course : 실용적인 구간
pragmatism : a practical approach to problems or affairs : 실용주의
pragmatist:a person who takes a practical approach to problems:실용주의
prairie: a broad tract of level or rolling land covered by grass: 대초원
praise : to express approval of : 칭찬하다; 찬양하다
pray: to speak, often silently, to God; to wish or hope very strongly:
pre-eminent: having highest rank, outstanding, 발군의, 뛰어난, 현저한
pre-paid card : 선불카드
preach : to advocate earnestly : 주창하다, 역설하다, 설교하다
preach : to make known by speaking in public : 설복하다. 권면하다.
precarious : uncertain : 불안한
precarious : uncertain, unreliable, unsure : 불확실한
precaution : a measure taken beforehand to prevent harm : 사전조심
precaution : care taken beforehand : 조심, 경계
precautionary measure : precautionary step : 예방조치, 예방대책
precautionary measures : 예방책
precautionary step : 예방조치, 예방대책
precede :come or go before : 선행하다.
precedent : a former action used as an example : 전례
precedent :a law established by following earlier judicial decisions:전례
preceding : coming just before in time : 이전의
preceding year : 그 전해
precinct : an administrative subdivision as of a city : 관할의
precinct : an administrative subdivision as of a city : 선거구
precious : of great value : greatly cherished : 귀한, 귀중한, 값진
precious: of great value : greatly cherished : 귀한, 귀중한, 값진
precipitate : to cause to happen quickly or abruptly : 갑자기 발생하다
precipitation : the falling to earth of rain : 강우
precipitous: having the character of very steep slope: 급경사의, 무모한
precision : EXACTNESS : 정밀도
preclude : make impossible in advance : 배제하다, 막다
preclude : make impossible, bar : 제외하다, 막다
preclude : prevent, make impossible : 배제하다, 막다
precondition : an assumption on which rests the validity : 전제조건
predatory : of or relating to plunder <predatory warfare> : 약탈하는
predawn : before dawn : 동트기전의
predecessor : one who has previously held a position : 전임자, 전신
predicament : a difficult or unpleasant state of affairs. 곤경. 궁지.
predicate: declare to be true or real : 단언하다
predict : to declare in advance : 예측하다
prediction : prophecy : 예고, 예측
predictor : one who foretells : 예언자, 예보자
predominance : superiority; influence; dominance : 탁월, 지배, 발군
predominant : greater in importance or strength : 널리 퍼진
predominant : superior power and influence : 압도적인
predominantly: being more powerful than others :압도적으로
preemptive : done before other people have a chance to act : 선제의
preemptive : marked by the seizing of the initiative : 선제의
prefectural police : (일본)현의 경찰
prefecture : the district governed by a prefect: 도, 현
prefer :to choose rather than another; like better.~을 좋아하다.
prefer: to choose rather than another; like better.~을 좋아하다.
preferably: to better (because more suitable.) 될 수 있으면.
preference : a special liking for one thing over another : 선호함
preference : the right or chance to choose : 선호
preference :a special liking for one thing over another : 선호함
preferences : the favouring of people : 선호, 편애
preferential : manifesting partiality : 차별적인
preferential : showing a special favor for : 차별적인, 선취의
preferential appointment : 편중 임명
preferential treatment : 특별대우
preferentially: with preference, 특별히, 우선적으로
preferrably : more desirably : 가능한 한
prefix : an affix occurring at the beginning of a word : 접두어
pregnancy : the state of being pregnant : 임신
pregnant : having an unborn child in the body : 임신한.
pregnant: containing unborn young : 임신한
preindustrial past : 산업사회 이전의 과거
prejudice : a preconceived opinion : 선입견
prejudice : an opinion against something without adequate basis : 편견
prejudice : unfair and often unfavourable feeling or opinion.편견.
prejudicial : harmful : 해가되는, 편파적인
prejudicial act : 편파적인 행동
preliminary : introductory, preparatory : 예비의
preliminary : preceding the main business : 예비의, 임시의
preliminary meeting : 예비회담
preliminary talks : 예비회담
premarital : relating to events before a marriage : 결혼전의
premarital : 혼전의.
premarital: relating to events before a marriage : 결혼전의
premature : done before the usual or proper time : 시기상조의
premature : done too early or too soon : 이른, 조기의, 시기상조의
premature : happening before proper time : 시기상조의, 너무 이른
premature resignation : 조기사임
prematurely : before the usual or proper time : 시기상조로
premeditate : to consider and plan beforehand : 사전계획하다
premier events : 주요 행사, 인기 경기
premier-designate : 국무총리 지명자
premiership : the official head of a cabinet or ministry : 총리, 수상
premiership: the position of a prime-minister level, 총리직
premise : assumption, proposition : 전제
premises : a piece of land with the structures on it ; 부동산, 대지, 경내
premium : a sum over and above the stated value : 할증금
premium : something paid over and above a fixed wage : 웃돈거래
premium : something paid over and above a fixed wage or price:웃돈거래
premium brand : 고급 상표
prenuptial : relating to events before a marriage : 혼전의.
prenuptial :relating to events before a marriage.혼전의
preordain : predetermine : 예정하다
prepaid card : 선불 카드
preparation : the act or action of preparing : 준비.
preparatory measure : 예비 조치
preparatory session : 예비회담
prepare: to put in a condition ready for use or for a purpose: 준비하다.
preponderance :to exceed in weight, power, or numbers: 우세, 우위
preposterous: contrary to nature or reason : 터무니없는, 비상식적인
preposterous: contrary to nature or reason:상식을 벗어난, 앞뒤가 바뀐
prerequisite : a thing required as a precondition : 전제조건
prerequisite : something that is required in advance:전제조건, 불가결의
prerogative : an exclusive right or privilege : 특권
preschool education : 취학전 교육, 유치원교육
prescribe : to lay down as a guide : 규정하다, 명하다
prescribe : to lay down as a guide or rule of action : 규정하다, 처방하다
prescribed : laid down as a guide or rule of action : 지정된, 규정된
prescription : a written direction for use of a medicine; 처방
prescription : directions for achieving a therapeutic effect : 처방
prescription period : 기산일, 시효기간
prescription rights : 의사의 처방권
presence :attendance; the fact or state of being present : 참석. 존재.
present : a gift : 선물.
present : offer for consideration : 제안하다, 제출하다
preservative : anything that preserves : 방부제, 예방약
preserve : to keep safe : 보관하다, 보존하다
preserve : prevent from being harmed or destroyed : 보전하다
preside : be in charge of, lead : 사회하다, 관장하다
presidency : the office and function of president : 대통령직, 대통령임기
presidential Blue House : 청와대
presidential advisory group : 대통령자문기구
presidential candidacy : 대통령후보, 대통령후보
presidential candidate : 대통령후보
presidential hopeful : 대선주자
presidential inauguration : 대통령 취임
presidential inauguration : 대통령취임
presidential nomination convention : 대통령후보 지명 전당대회
presidential nomination ticket : 대선후보지명권
presidential office: 대통령 집무실
presidential office: 대통령 집무실
presidential re-election system : 대통령 중임제
presidential villa : 대통령별장
press ahead : push : 추진하다, 밀어붙이다
press conference : 기자회견
press conference: 기자회견
press-gang : 강제 징모대 (徵募隊 )
pressing : that must have attention now, urgent : 긴급한
pressing : urgent : 시급한
pressure : the state of urgently demanding notice or attention : 압력
pressure : to press with force or weight : ~에 압력을 가하다.
prestige : standing or estimation in the eyes of people : 명문, 위신
prestigious : esteemed : 굴지의, 유명한
prestigious : esteemed, honored : 명문의, 명성이 좋은
prestigious : showing respect, reputation from achievements :두드러진
presume : take for granted : 추정하다
presume : to think that sth is true even if you do not know for sure
presumer successor : 후계예정자
presumptuousness :showing too much boldness towards others: 뻔뻔함.
pretend : make believe; assume a certain condition or state : 가정하다
pretend :to give an appearance of something that is not true.~체 하다.
pretense : mere display, show, false show, pretext : 허식, 가식
pretext : a purpose stated to cloak the real intention : 구실, 핑계
prevail : be victorious, succeed : 승리하다, 우세하다; 승리, 우세
prevail : gain control : 우세하다
prevailing : widely existing, prevalent : 우세한, 일반적인
prevalence: the quality of prevailing generally; being widespread:만연
prevalent : generally existing or occurring : 널리 알려진
prevalent : generally or widely existed : 만연되고 있는, 널리 행해지는
prevalent : widely existent, widespread : (널리) 보급된, 유행하는
prevalent : widespread, widely existent : 널리 행해지는
prevent : to keep from happening or existing : 예방하다, 방지하다
preventative : preventing or contributing to the prevention of disease
prevention : to keep from happening or existing. 예방.
preventive : preventing or contributing to the prevention of disease
preventive measures : 예방조치
previous : belonging to the immediate past : 종전의
previous : going before in time or order; 이전의
previous qualifier : 종전의 예선전
previously : happening, coming, or being earlier in time or order :
prey :an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal.먹이.
prey upon : take and use suddenly : 덥석 (기회, 생각을) 이용하다
price out : drive out of the market in a price war : 가격으로 밀다
price tag: a tag on merchandise showing the price : 정가표
priceless : of very great value : 값진. 귀중한.
priest : clergyman : 성직자, 목사
priest: one authorized to perform the sacred rites of a religion : 성직자
primarily : chief; main. earliest in time or order of development 우선의.
primary : a local meeting of voters to pick candidates : 예비선거
primates :a member of the most highly developed group. 영장류.
prime contractor : 주계약자
prime creditor bank : 주채권은행
primitive : of, an early stage of development : 초기의, 원시적인
principal : the head of schools : 교장선생님.
principal: head of a school; 교장
principle : a fundamental rule or assumption : 원칙
principle : a general or fundamental law, doctrine : 원칙
principle : a general truth or belief that is used as a base for
print out: 인쇄하다.
prior : earlier in time or order : 사전의, 먼저
prior : earlier in time or order : 전의, 앞서의
prior consultation : 사전협의
prior to : before : 보다 전에.
prior to : before : 전에
priority : something that needs attention before others : 우선권
priority : status established in order of importance : 우선적인
priority :the state, quality, position, of being first in position :우선순위.
priority: right to have or do something before others ; 앞서기, 우선권
priority: status established in order of importance or urgency: 우선순위
prismatic: of or relating to or resembling, rconstituting a prism:분광의
prison uniform : 수의, 죄수복
prisoner of conscience : 양심수
privacy : the state of being away from the presence or activities of
private : belonging to or intended for a particular individual or group
private education : 사교육비
private money lender : 사채업자
private teaching institute : 사설학원
private tutorial service : 과외
private tutoring : 개인교습
private tutoring expenses : 개인강습비, 사교육비
private tutoring expenses : 사교육비
privately-run business : 개인 사기업
privation : lack of what is needed for existence : 박탈, 몰수, 궁핍
privatization : to transfer government corporations into private : 민영화
privatize: transferring government org. into private operation:민영화하다
privilege : a right granted as an advantage or favor : 특전, 특혜
privilege : a right or immunity granted as an advantage : 특권, 특혜
privilege of being exempt from liability : 면책특권
privilege: a right or immunity granted as an advantage: 특권, 특혜
privilege: special favor; benefit; authority; authorization; 특권, 특혜
privileged : having or enjoying one or more privileges : 특권이 있는
prizewinning essay : 입상 수필
pro-democracy fight : 민주화 투쟁
pro-democracy fight : 민주화 투쟁
pro-democracy protesters : 친민주 시위자들
proactive : 사전 행동의, 순향(順向)의
probability : something probable : 가능성, 확률
probe : a penetrating investigation : 조사
probe : examine or enquire into closely : 엄밀히 조사하다; 조사, 수사
probe : to investigate thoroughly : 철저히 수사하다
probe: to search into and explore with great thoroughness : 조사하다
problematic : debatable : 문제점투성의
problematic : difficult to solve or decide :문제의, 의문의
problematically : in such a way as to pose a problem 의심스럽게,
procedural : applying to rules of procedure 절차(상)의
procedural steps : 단계적 조치
procedure : a series of steps followed in a regular order : 절차
procedure: an action or set of actions necessary for doing something :진행.
proceed with : continue in a course of action : 계속하여 행하다
proceed with : continue in a course of action : 계속하여 행하다
process : time during which something is still being done :과정.
procession : an elaborate spectacle, show, : 행사, 대회
proclaim : declare formally : 공포하다
proclamation : a formal public statement : 선언, 선포, 포고
procurement : the act of getting possession of something : 구매, 조달
procurement : the getting possession of : 획득, 조달
prod : goad, thrust a pointed instrument into : 자극하다, 부추기다
prod : poke ar, urge on : 재촉하다, 옆구리를 찌르다
prod : to thrust a pointed instrument into : 찌르다, 자극하다
prod: to thrust a pointed instrument into, 자극하다.
prodigy : something extraordinary, a highly talented child : 천재, 신동
product : something produced : 산물, 결과
product: something produced by nature or man : 산물, 제작물
production and consumption : 생산과 소비
productive : the ability to produce or originate :생산력
productivity : productiveness : 생산성
productivity increase : 생산성증가
profess : declare or admit openly : 공언하다, 고백하다
professed : pretented, plainly self-declared : 공연한, 자칭
professional : a person who has great experience and high professional
professional : working in one of the (higher) professions. 전문 직업의
professional : working in one of the (higher) professions.전문적인.
professional manager : 전문경영인
professional: working in one of the (higher) professions: 전문적인.
professionalism : the qualities shown by a professional : 전문성
professor emeritus : 명예교수
proffer : to present for acceptance ; offer : 제안하다, 제공하다
proficiency : expertise, expertness: 전문기술, 전문지식
proficient : well advanced in an art or branch of knowledge : 능통한
profit-seeking: 영리를 추구하는,
profitability : profitableness : 수익성
profitable : lucrative, remunerative : 유리한, 수지맞는
profitable small firms : 수익성 있는 중소기업
profitable: beneficial, gaining, 수익성 있는, 유리한
profound : deep; complete; very strongly felt : 심오한.
profound: marked by intellectual depth or insight : 깊은, 심원한
profoundly : deeply, very strongly felt : 크게, 심각히
profusion : pouring forth liberally : 대량, 사치, 풍부
progress : develop to a more advanced stage : 전진, 진보, 진전
progressive : favoring of rapid progress or social reform : 진보주의
progressive : of, relating to, or characterized by progress : 진보적인
progressive tax :누진세
progressives : a person who favors a political philosophy of progress
prohibit : forbid, not permitted to do by law : 금지하다, 금하다
prohibition : a law forbidding the sale of alcoholic beverages : 금지
project: to throw or cast forward; 드러내다, 밖으로 나타내다
proliferate : to grow by rapid production of new units : 증식하다
proliferation : growth by the rapid multiplication of parts : 확산, 증식
prolong : lengthen in time : 늘이다, 연장하다
prolong : to make longer : -을 연장하다
prolong(ed) : lengthen in time and space : 연장하다, 늘리다
prolongation : amount or range to which something extends : 연장
prolongation :making longer :연장
prolonged : lengthened in time, extended : 장기의, 오래 끄는
prominent : jutting out, readily noticeable : 눈에 띠는, 현저한, 두드러진
prominent figure : 유명인사
prominently: well-known and important: 현저하게. 눈에 띄게.
promising :likely ; very probable : 유망한, 가능한.
promissory note : 어음
promote : advance in station, rank, or honor : 증진시키다, 개선하다
promoter: a person who helps organize and finance an event : 발기인
promotion : encouragement of the progress or growth : 추진, 진행, 진급
prompt : being ready and quick to act : 부추기다; 신속한
prompt : incite, inspire, urge : 촉구하다, 유발하다, 자극하다, 고무하다
prompt : to give rise to ; to inspire (feeling, thought) :생각나게 하다
prompting : giving an incentive; inspiring : 격려, 고무, 선동
promptly : without delay : 지체없이
promptly: ready and quick to act, punctually : 즉시, 신속히, 재빠르게
promulgate : publish, make officially known : 선포하다
promulgation : a formal public statement : 공포, 선포
promulgation : public announce : 공포
prone : having a tendency or inclination : 경향이 있는
pronuounce : to make the sound of a letter or word : 발음하다.
prop : a rigid support : 후원자, 지지자
prop : to support by placing something under or against: 지탱하다
prop : to support in position by placing something against :기대어놓다.
prop up : 받치다, 버티다
propaganda : spreading of ideas or information for a cause : 정치선전
propel : to drive forward or onward : 추진하다, 몰아내다
propensity : an inclination or tendency : 성향, 기호
properly :exactly. completely. 올바르게. 당연히.
property : possessions.재산. 특성.
property damage : 재산 피해
property speculation : 부동산 투기
prophecy : prediction : 예고, 예측
prophecy: a prediction of something to come ; 예언
proponent : one who argues in favor of something : 변호자, 지지자
proportion : percentage : 비율
proportional representation system: 비례 대표제
proportionate : proportional : 비례하는 (to), 어울리는
propose :to suggest;to make an offer of marriage : 제안하다. 청혼하다.
proposed site : 후보지
proposition : a proposal offered for acceptance or rejection: 제안, 건의
proposition : 제안, 제의
proprietor : an owner of a business : 경영주, 기업주
propriety : rightness or reasonableness : 타당, 적부
propulsion motor : 추진 모터
pros and cons : the reasons for and against something : 찬반양론
prosecute : conduct legal proceedings against : 소추하다, 기소하다
prosecute : seek a legal punishment of : 기소하다, 검거하다
prosecution : legal action : 사법처리; 검찰당국
prosecutor :a law official who works against prosecuted person:검찰관
prosecutor general : 검찰총장
prospect : a broad view, outlook : 전망, 조망
prospect : outlook, possibility : 전망, 가능성
prospect : the act of looking forward : 전망, 예상
prospective : concerned with or applying to the future ;expected : 예상된
prospective : concerned with or related to the future : 기대되는, 장차의
prosper : to become strong and flourishing: 번창하다, 번영하다
prosperity :economic state of growth with profits and employment:번영
prosperous : tending to favor or bring good luck : 번영하는, 순조로운
prostate : 전립선.
prostate: gland in male mammals at the neck of the bladder; 전립선
prostitute : a woman who earns money by having sex : 매춘부
prostitute : a woman who engages in sexual intercourse esp for pay
prostitution : working as prostitute : 매춘행위
prostitution ring : 매춘조직
protagonist : one who takes the leading part in a drama : 주인공,주역
protean : taking on different forms : 변화무쌍한, 다방면의
protection : defense against loss : 보호, 방호
protection: defense against loss : 보호, 방호
protective : serving as or appropriate for protection : 보호하는
protest : express an objection against something : 항의하다; 항의
protest : offer(raise) an objection : 항의(抗議)하다
protest note : 항의서한
protest: express an objection against something : 항의하다. 제기하다.
protester : a person making a public demonstration against government : 항의자
protocol : a preliminary memorandum of diplomatic negotiation : 의정서
protocol: a code of diplomatic etiquette and precedence : 의정서; 의전
protocol:the records showing officially the diplomatic agreements:의정서
prototype : an original model : 원형, 시제품
prototype : the first design of sth from which other forms copied:시제품
protract : lengthen in time, prolong ; 연장하다, 오래 끌다
protract : to draw out, prolong : 오래 끌다
protract : to prolong in time or space : 오래 끌다
protracted : to prolong in time or space : 오래 끄는
provide : supply what is needed : 제공하다
provide : to supply : 제공하다.
provide : to supply. to support. 준비하다. 갖추다.
provide for :to supply (something needed or useful).대비하다. 준비하다.
provided :if and only if; on condition that:~을 조건으로(if보다 문어적)
province : a region of country : 도, 주
provincial : 지방의
provincial capitals : 도청소재지
provincial cities : 주요대도시; 도청소재지; 광역시
provincial government : 도청
provincial governor: 광역단체장
provision : regulation : 규정, 준비, 대비
provision : the act or process of providing; regulation:공급,준비,대비,규정
provisional : not final or fully worked out or agreed upon : 잠정적인
proviso: an article or clause that introduce a condition, stipulation, 조항
provocation : unfriendly behavior that aggravates someone :도발
provocation : the act or instance of offence : 도발
provocation : unfriendly behavior that aggravates someone :도발
provocative act : 도발 행위
provocative : stimulating discussion or exciting controversy : 도발적인
provocative : tending to provoke, excite, or stimulate : 도발적인
provocative action : 도발행위
provoke : stir up (action or feeling) : 유발시키다
provoke : stir up : 일으키다, 유발하다
provoke : to cause to take action : 일으키다, 도발하다
prowess : bravery; superior ability, skill : 용감, 훌륭한 솜씨
prowess : superior skill or courage : 용기, 훌륭한 솜씨, 기량
prowl : to roam about stealthily : 먹이를 찾아 어슬렁거리다
prudence : discretion in practical affairs : 신중함
prudent : acting with care and foresight : 신중한
prudent : cautious, discreet, and sensible : 조심성 있는, 신중한
prurient: marked by, arousing, or appealing to sexual desire ; 호색의 ,
pseudo media : 사이비 언론
pseudonym : a fictitious name : 가명
psychiatric evaluation : 정신감정, 심리검사
psychiatric treatment : 정신과 치료
psychiatrist :a doctor trained in psychiatry.정신과의사.
psychiatrist: a doctor trained in psychiatry: 정신과의사.
psychic :concerning the soul;(of an illness)of the mind : 심적인.
psychological : connected with the way that the mind works :심리적인.
psychological effect : 심리적효과
psychological factor : 심리적인 요인
psychological insecurity : 심리적불안감
psychological panic : 심리적 공포
psychologically : in terms of psychology : 심리학적으로
psychologist : 심리학자
psychology : the mental characteristics of an individual : 심리상태
psychopath : a person who has a continual disorder of character: 정신병환자
psychotic : 정신이상의. 정신병자.
psychotropic : 향정신성의
puberty : period of becoming capable of reproducing sexually : 사춘기
public : people in general : 국민, (일반)사회
public access : 일반공개
public apology : 공개사과
public enterprise : 공기업, 국영기업
public functionaries : 공무원
public hearing : 공청회
public library : 공공 도서관.
public offering : auction, public sale of property to the highest
public phone booth : 공중전화박스
public relation : 홍보, 공보, 선전
public relations team : 홍보팀
public school: a free local primary school supported by taxes:공립학교.
public sector : 공공부문
public security office : 공안당국
public sentiment : public opinion : 여론
public service: 공무. 공용.
public transportation : 대중교통
public-works : 공공 사업
publication : issuing copies of (a book etc.) to the publice : 간행,출판
publicity-shy : 대중앞에 나서기를 싫어하는
publicize : to give publicity to; advertise : 홍보하다
publicly : in public : 공개적으로
puddle: small shallow pool; 물웅덩이, 진흙탕물
pull away : (애를 써서) 나아가다.
pull back : (뒤로) 물리다.
pull over: stop somebody or something; 세우다, 정지시키다.
pull the strings : direct action of others : 교묘히 조종하다
pull through : succeed in spite of difficulties : 헤쳐나가다
pull up : bring upwards : 끌어올리다
pull up stakes : 이사하다. 전직하다. 떠나다.
pulled off the stunt : 엉뚱한 짓을 하다
pullout : withdrawal : (군대등의 ) 철수(撤收)
pullout : withdrawal, pull out : 철수
pullout :withdrawal: 철수
pulpit : a raised platform or reading desk used in preaching :설교강단
punch : a quick blow; energy that commands attention : 펀치, 기세
punch :a quick blow; energy that commands attention : 펀치. 펀치를
punching their fists into the air. : 허공으로 주먹을 냅다 지르다
punctuality : the quality of adhering to an appointed time: 시간엄수
punctuation : 구두점, 구두법
puncture : to cause to collapse; dash, deflate : 상하다, 타이어 빵구내다
pundit : learned man : TEACHER : AUTHORITY :박식한 사람, 식자
punish : impose a penalty against wrongdoing : 벌주다, 처벌하다.
punishment : retributive suffering, pain, loss : rough treatment : 처벌
punitive : inflicting or concerned with punishment : 형벌의, 징벌의
punitive : intended as a punishment : 형벌의, 응징의
pupil : 눈동자, 동공
puppet : one whose acts are controlled by an outside force : 괴뢰
purchase : to buy. to gain at the cost of effort :구입하다.
purchase : to buy; an article that has just been bought : 구입(하다).
purchase : to obtain by paying money or its equivalent : 구매하다
purchase: to buy; an article that has just been bought: 구입(하다).
purchasing power : 구매력
pure : unmixed with any other substance : 순수한.
purge : an act of removing by cleansing : 숙청; 추방하다, 숙청하다
purification: the act of make something pure, 정화, 순화
purity :being undiluted or unmixed with extraneous material:순수,순결
purloin : to appropriate wrongfully : 도둑질하다
purport : convey outwardly : 뜻을 전하다
purpose : an intention or plan; reason fo an action: 목적. 의도.
purposeful : determined, having a clear aim : 과단성 있는, 고의적인
pursue : to chase in order to catch, kill, or defeat : 추구하다. 쫓다
pursue : to seek to accomplish <pursue his aims> : 추구하다
pursuit : the act of pursuing, hunt : 추구, 추적
push ahead with : 추진하다
push ahead with : continue : 계속 추진하다
put a break on : cause to slow or stop : 제동을 걸다
put a deposit on : 계약금을 치르다.
put a premium on : ~을 중히 여기다.
put aside : 그만두다. 제쳐두다.
put away : bury; 제쳐놓다. 치우다. 처치하다.
put back : 제자리에 되돌리다. 뒤쪽으로 향하게 하다.
put behind : (영향이 받지 않도록) 다 끝난 것으로 하다.
put forward : 내세우다, 촉진하다
put into effect : fulfill : 수행하다.
put someone in jail : 사람을 감옥에 넣다
put the brakes on : control, curb : 억제하다, 조종하다
put the cart before the horse: 수레를 말 앞에 두다: 本末을 전도하다.
put to an end : 끝내다
put up : 내 붙이다.
put up with: endure, stand; 참아내다, 견디다
put-down: to make (someone) feel humble :헐뜯다. 깎아 내리다.
putt : a golf stroke to cause the ball to roll into the hole : 골프퍼팅
puzzle: perplex; bewilder; 당황케 하다, 어리둥절케 하다
pyrotechnical: formal or technical a public show of fireworks: 불꽃같은.
qtr. : quarter ; 4분의 1, 분기
quadrennial : consisting of or lasting for 4 years :4년간의
quadrennially : in every 4 years : 4년마다
quadruple : to multiply by 4 : increase fourfold : 4배로 늘어나다
quadruplet : 네 쌍둥이
quagmire : predicament : 곤경, 진 구렁
qualification : an attribute that fits a person for something : 자격
qualified : having the desirable qualities : 자격 있는
qualifier : qualified victor : 우승팀
qualify : make fit for an office, position : 적임이다, 적합하게 하다
qualify : to gain a certain level of performance. 적격이 되다.
qualify: to(cause to) gain a certain level of performance: 적합하게 하다
qualifying match : 예선전
qualitative : 질적인, 정성(定性)의
quality guarantee : 품질보장
quality guarantee : 품질보장, 자질보장
qualm : a sudden attack (as of nausea) ; scruple : 양심의 가책
qualm: a sudden feeling of doubt, fear of uneasiness, 가책
quandary : a state of perplexity or doubt : 곤경, 궁지
quarantine : a state of enclosed isolation : 격리, 검역
quarantine inspections : 검역소
quarantine office : 검역소
quarrel : an angry dispute : 다툼, 분쟁; 다투다
quarreling : argufying : 언쟁
quarter : a place or person which something comes from : 출처, 통
quarterly : a periodical that is published every quarter : 분기별로
quarters : lodgings : 숙소, 거처, 막사
quartet : a set of four similar things considered as a unit : 4인조
quash : to set aside by judicial action: VOID:취소하다. 파기하다
quell : to put down : crush <quell a riot> : 진압하다, 평정하다
quell : to put down : CRUSH <quell a riot> : 진정시키다
query : a question; 질문, 질의 (question보다는 전문적이고, 권위있는)
quest : search : 탐색
quest for : search for : 탐색, 탐구
question(ing) : interrogate : 묻다, 신문하다
questionable : dubious : 문제거리의, 의심스러운
questionable : not certain; of doubtful honesty : 의심스러운.
questionnaire : a form containing a set of questions; 질문서
questionnaire: a form containing a set of questions; 질문서
quicksand: of flowing sand in the desert, 위험한 사태의
quilt : a padded bed coverlet : 누비이불, 침상덮개
quintessential : constituting the essence of something :순수한, 본질적인
quit : discontinue. 그치다. 중지하다.
quit : finished with; free of : 끊다. 그만두다.
quit: stop doing something; give up; 포기하다, 관두다, 멈추다
quite a bit of : 엄청난 양의
quiz : to look at inquisitively, to question closely; 질문하다, 조사하다
quorum : the members of required to be present for legality : 정족수
quorum :number of persons who must be present at a meeting :정족수
quota : a stated number or amount, or a limit on numbers : 할당액.
quotation : a passage or expression that is quoted : 인용, 견적
quotation : the calculated cost of a piece of work or etc.: 시세, 견적
quote: cite, refer to commendation; summon : 인용(표창, 소환)하다
rabbi :clergyman: a member of the priest :선생(존칭). 유대교회의 목사.
rack : to stretch or strain by force : 괴롭히다, 고문하다
rack : torment emotionally or mentally : 괴롭히다 ; 고통, 고문
rack up : 이기다, 달성하다, 득점을 올리다
racket : an illegal enterprise (such as extortion) : 밀매매, 암거래
radiation treatments : 방사선 치료
radical : tending to make extreme changes : 급진적인
radical : a person who favors sweeping changes : 과격한, 급진적인
radical : fundamental, extreme : 근본적인, 급진적인
radical student group : 과격학생단체
radio paging : 무선호출
radioactive : a dangerously high level of radioactivity : 방사능의
radioactive : 방사성이 있는
radioactive waste : 방사능폐기물
radioactive waste : 핵폐기물
radish : pungent fleshy edible root : 무우
rag : a waste piece of cloth : 누더기
rage : to be violent : 맹위를 떨치다
raid : incursion , a sudden hostile invasion : 침입, 습격
rail against : 욕을 퍼붓다.
railroad(ing) : put through hastily : 무리하게 통과시키다
railroad(ing) : put through too hastily : (무리하게) 통과시키다
railroading : 날치기 통과
rainy season : 장마
raise : bring to notice, collect money : 제기하다, 모금하다
raise : look after; bring up.양육하다.
raise :to bring up. 기르다.
raise money: ~을 저당 잡혀 돈을 마련하다.
raise the curtain : begin : 시작하다
raise: look after; bring up.양육하다.
raison d'etre : reason or justification for being : 존재이유
raison d'etre: 존재이유
rake : scrape gently : 긁다, 할퀴다
rally : a mass meeting to arouse enthusiasm : 대회, 집회
rally : bring or come together as support or for concentrated action :결집하다
rally : recovery, improvement : 회복
rally : rise in price after having fallen : 시세를 회복하다
rally : to rouse from depression or weakness :만회하다, 다시 모으다
rally; to come or bring together for a shared purpose or effort; 모으다,
ram : to run or drive into very hard : 들이받다, 부딪치다
ramark: the act of remarking, a passing observation or comment, 소견
ramification : consequence or outgrowth : 효과, 결과, 분열
rampage : a course of violent, riotous, or reckless action or behavior
rampant : unchecked in growth or spread : 만연, 번창
rampant : widespread and impossible to control : 만연하는
rampant : widespread and impossible to control : 만연하는, 무성한
rancor : deep hatred : intense ill will : 원한 적의 증오
random : chance, haphazard : 닥치는 대로, 되는대로
random : without definite aim or method : 임의로, 무작위로
range : a connected line. ~의 범위를 정하다. 배치하다.
range : vary between stated limits : 의 범위에 걸치다
rank : rate, have a relative position : 평가하다, ...부류에 넣다
rank and file : ordinary people and members : 대오
rank and file : ordinary soldiers who are not officers : 하사관 병
ranking : having a high position : 상급의
ransom : (포로 따위의) 몸값
rant : to talk in a noisy, excited, or declamatory manner; 폭언하다
rap : to strike sharply : to criticize sharply : 몹시꾸짖다; 질책, 비난
rapacious : excessively grasping or covetous : 탐욕스러운, 욕심많은
rape : to force a person to have sex when he/she does no want to
rape : to have sex with, against the woman's will 강간(하다).
rapid : done or occurring in a brief period of time : 빠른
rapport : harmony, agreement : 조화, 교신, 접촉
rapprochement : an establishing of friendly ties : 화해, 친교회복
rapprochement : the resumption of harmonious relations : 화해
rare : : very uncommon; not thoroughly cooked : 매우 드문, 덜 구운
rarely : seldom. not often. 드물게. 좀처럼~하지 않는.
rarity : something valued because rare : 귀한 것, 진품
rash : a sudden appearance of a large number : 빈발, 돌연다발
rash : too hasty in decision, action, or speech : 경솔한, 무모한
raspberry : 나무딸기 (라즈베리)
rat race :strenuous, wearisome, and usually competitive activity or rush
rate : estimate the value of : 평가하다, 등급을 매기다
rate : to consider; set a value on.평가하다.
ratification : writing one's name in token of assent ; 비준, 재가
ratify : write one's name in token of assent ; 비준(재가)하다
rating agency : 신용평가기관
rating: a placement in a certain rank or class 평가, 신용도, 시청율
rationale: an explanation of principles controlling belief or practice,:원리
rationality : the state of good sense and sound judgment: 합리성, 타당성
rationalization : systematization : 합리화
rationalize : to make something reasonable : 합리화하다
rationalize : to find reason : 합리화하다.
rattle : a series of clattering and knocking sounds : 덜거덕 소리나다
rattle : make short successive sounds : 덜컹덜컹 소리내다
rattle : to upset to the point of loss of poise and composure:흥분시키다
rattled off : 털어놓다, 나열하다
rattlesnake : 방울뱀
ravage : to lay waste : devastate plunder: 파괴; 약탈하다
rave: to speak out wildly; 미친듯이 얘기하다
ravine : a small narrow steep-sided valley smaller than a canyon:계곡
raw : not cooked, in its natural condition : 날것의, 미숙한
raw : sore, brutal in frankness : 노골적인, 쑤시는
razor blade : 면도날
razz : ridicule, tease, raspberry2 : 놀리다, 조롱하다
re-arrange : put into a new order : 다시 정리하다, 다시 배열하다
re-enroll : 재등록, 재입학
react : to act in reply; to behave differently as a result.반응하다.
reaction :response, answer, reply, : 반응, 회신, 응답
reactionary : a reactionary person : 반동주의자, 보수주의자
reactionary : relating to, or favoring esp political reaction; 반동적인
reactivate : activate anew : 재개하다, 현역에 복귀하다
reactor : a device for the controlled release of nuclear energy:원자로
read between the lines : to find hidden meanings : 숨겨진 뜻을 알다.
readily : with no difficulty : 손쉽게, 어려움 없이
readiness: (a) willingness : 용이, 준비
readiness: state of being ready or prepared for use or action:준비상태
readjust : adjust again after an initial failure : 재조정하다; 재조정
readjustment : the act of adjusting again : 재조정하다
reaffirm : affirm once more : 재다짐하다, 재확인하다
real estate : property in land and houses :부동산.
real estate market : 부동산 시장
real estate speculation : 부동산 투기
real name financial system : 금융실명제
real-name system : 실명제
realign: to arrange or organize again, 재편성하다. 재편하다.
realignment : an upheaval or drastic reorganization : 재편성
realignment : readjustment, the act of aligning : 재편성, 재조정
realignment : rearrangement in a straight line : 재정렬, 재정비
realignment: the act of readjustment to a straight line 재정렬
realistically: in a realistic manner : 실제적으로.
realize: to understand and believe : 깨닫다. 알다.
realm : kingdom, domain : 영역
realm : sphere, domain : 범위, 영역, ...계
realpolitik : politics based on practical and material factors : 현실정책
realtor : real estate agent belong to national org. : 공인 부동산 중계인
reap : to cut and gather(a crop of grain) : 수확하다
rear: to look after a person or animal: 기르다. 재배하다.
rearend : collide with the rear end : 후미로 충돌하다; 후미의
reason : think logically : the power to think : 판단하다; 사고력
reasonable : being within the bounds of reason : 타당한, 합당한
reasonably : sensibly. fairly; rather.도리에 맞는.
reassess : revise or renew one's assessment : 재평가하다
reassure : restore confidence to : free from fear : 안심시키다
reassuring : restoring confidence and relieving anxiety : 고무적인
reawaken : awaken once again : 다시 각성시키다
rebate : a return of part of the amount paid : 리베이트, 환불
rebate : an official return of part of a payment : 환불, 리베이트
rebellion : uprising, insurrection, rebellion, revolt : 봉기, 반란
rebound : to recover from a setback or frustration : 회복하다; 재기, 회복
rebuff : to refuse or repulse curtly : SNUB : 퇴짜 놓다
rebut : to refute esp formally by evidence and arguments : 반박하다
rebuttal : refutation : 원고의 반박, 반증
recall: to return because there may be something wrong:결함상품 반납
recapitalization : 자본 재구성
recapture: capture again; 되찾다, 탈환하다
recede : move back or away : 세력을 잃다, 줄어들다
recently : not long ago; lately. 최근에.
recently :not long ago.최근에.
recently: not long ago; lately: 최근에.
reception : a large formal party; an act of receiving; welcome :환영회.
receptionist: a person who receives people visiting a doctor, etc. :접수
receptionist: someone whose job is to deal with people visiting a
receptive: quick or ready to receive suggestions, etc; 예민한
receptive: quick or ready to receive suggestions, new ideas, etc; 예민한
recess : a suspension of business : 휴회, 휴식
recession : stagnancy : 불경기, 불황
recession : the state of the economy is declining : 침체, 하강
recessive gene : 열성인자
recipe : a set of instructions for making something : 요리법, 조리법
reciprocal : given or received in return : 답례의, 보복의
reciprocal: mutual; 상호의
reciprocate: to give and take mutually; 교환하다, 보답하다, 답례하다
reciprocity : a relation of mutual dependence or influence : 상호주의
recital : a performance of poetry or music; 독주회.
recite : to repeat verbatim (as something memorized) : 암송하다
reckless : lacking due caution : 무모한
reckless and excessive : 무모하고 과도한
recklessly : carelessly, not regarding consequences : 무모하게
recklessness : foolhardiness : 무모, 광란
reckon : to consider; regard. to calculate. 셈하다. 생각하다.
reckoning: an act or instance of reckoning, 계산, 셈, 응보, 벌
reclaim : of materials from waste products : 개간하다,매립하다, 회수하다
reclamation project : 간척지 사업
reclamation: making available for human use by changing natural:간척지
reclusive : living alone away from the world : 은둔한, 세상을 버린
reclusive : secluded, solitary : 은둔한, 외따른
reclusive : withdrawn from society; seeking solitude : 은둔된, 고립적인
recognition : the state or quality of being acknowledged : 인식, 인지
recognize : be fully aware or cognizant of : 인식하다, 인지하다
recognize : to identify as previously known : 인정하다
recognize : to know again. to see clearly: 인지하다.
recognize :to see clearly .알아내다.
recognize: be fully aware or cognizant of : 인식하다, 인지하다
recollection: the power or action of remembering the past.기억. 회상.
recommend : to cause to receive favorable attention : 건의하다
recommend: to cause to receive favorable attention :건의하다, 추천하다
recommendation : something that is recommended : 권고, 추천
reconcile : to cause to be friendly or harmonious again : 화해하다
reconciliation : a bringing back of friendly relations : 화해
reconciliation : bringing back of friendly relations : 화해, 조정
reconciliation : getting two things to correspond ;화해
reconciliation: the action of reconciling, 화해
recondition: to repair something to works like a new one: 수리하다
reconnaissance: a preliminary survey of an area to get information:정찰
reconnaissance: act of reconnoitering : 정찰 수색
reconsider: to think again about something: 재고하다.
record : register in a form for reproduction : 녹음(녹화)하다
record-breaking : 기록을 갱신한, 최고 기록의
recount (ing) : tell (a story ) : 자세히 얘기하다
recount : : to relate in detail ; tell : 상술하다, 회상하다
recovery : a return to a good condition : 회복
recruit : to get sb to join sth : (신병, 신입사원)을 모집하다
recruitment : enlisting people for a job : 구인, 채용, 입학
recruitment quota : 모집정원
rectify : put right : 바르게 하다, 고치다
rectify : to correct, redress, amend, remedy : 교정하다
rectitude : honesty of character, correctness : 정직, 성실
rectitude : honesty of character; moral correctness : 청렴,정직
recuperate : to get well again after illness or difficulty : 회복하다.
recurrence : the state of occurring again : 재발, 재연
red light district : 홍등가, 사창가
red meat: mutton or beef. 육고기(쇠고기등)
red tape : 관료주의
red-bait : 공산주의자 탄압
redecorate :to provide with something ornamental again. 다시 꾸미다.
redeem: to recover (property) by discharging an obligation 회복하다
redefine : 다시 규정짓다. 다시 정의내리다.
redefine :to give the meaning of again: 다시 정의내리다.
redevelopment plan : 재개발계획
redignation clause: 사퇴조항
reditor : a person to whom money is owed : 채권자, 채권단
redouble : intensify : 증가하다, 강화하다
redress : (부정등을) 바로잡다
redress(ing) : put right : 고치다
reduce : to make or become steadily less : 줄어들다, 감소하다
reduction : the act of decreasing or reducing something : 감소
redundant : exceeding what is needed or normal : 여분의, 잉여의
redunduncy: the state or quality of being redundant: 과잉, 중복
reef : a ridge of rocks or sand near the surface of the water : 모래톱
reel (from) : be in a state of shock or confusion : 휘청거리다
reel : to put into the stated condition by winding : 동요시키다.
reemphasize : to place a special force given to certain words to show
reenact : act out again : 재현하다
refer : call, speak of, mention : 호칭하다, 언급하다
refer : send or direct for treatment, information, or a decision:언급하다
refer: to assign to a certain source, cause, or relationship: 지칭하다
referee :a person who is asked to settle a disagreement: 심판
reference : relation, regard, concern : 참고 , 관련
reference : the direction of attention to a person : 참고, 참조
referral: an act of sending someone for help, information: 보내진 사람
referral: the act, action, or an instance of referring; 참조, 안내
refill: to fill again; replenish; 다시 채우다; 보충하다
refinance : renew the financing : 재정을 재건하다
reflect : express, show : 보이다, 표현하다
reflect : give back a likeness or image of as a mirror does : 반영하다
reflect : show, be a sign of : 반영하다, 보이다
reflect : to bend or cast back (as light, heat, or sound) : 반영하다
reflect : to bring on : 초래하다
reflection : the phenomenon of a propagating wave : 반영
reform : a correction of faults or evils : 개혁, 개정
reformation : rescuing from error and returning to a rightful course : 재편성, 개조
reformative : tending to reform : 개혁적인
reformatory : a penal institution for reforming first offenders : 소년원
reformer : a person who makes or becomes right. 개혁가. 종교개혁의
refrain : to hold oneself back, forbear : 자제하다, 삼가다
refrain from : hold one back from doing something : 삼가하다
refreshing : producing a feeling of comfort, strength : 신선한
refrigerator: a large box in which can be kept for a time at a low: 냉장고
refuge : a shelter from pursuit or danger : 도피처
refugee :one who flees for safety esp to a foreign country: 피난민
refund : to give or put back (money) ; repay : 돈을 반환하다
refundable deposit : 보증금
refurbish(ing) : polish up, renovate : 일신하다, 다시 닦다
refusal : ( a case of ) refusing. 거절. 취사선택의 권리. 우선권.
refusal : the act of refusing or denying: 거절,거부
refuse : not to accept or do ro give: 거절하다.
refutation : the act that prove the falsity or error of : 반박
refute : to prove to be false by argument or evidence : 반박하다
refute : to rebut or repel by argument : 반박하다
regain : to get or win back : 회복하다, 탈환하다
regard A as B : A 를 B로 간주하다.
regarding : about, concerning : ∼에 관해서
regarding : in connection with. on the subject of. ~에 대한.
regarding : on the subject of. in connection with. ~에 관하여.
regarding :on the subject of. in connection with.~에 관하여.
regarding: in connection with. on the subject of. ~에 대한.
regarding: on the subject of. in connection with: ~에 관하여.
regardless of : ...에 상관없이
regardless of : careless of ; without worrying about : ~에 관계없이.
regardless of : without taking account of : 개의치 않고
regardless of : without worrying about : ..에 개의치 않고
regardless of : ~에도 불구하고
regardless of: careless of; without worrying about: ~에 관계없이.
regime : a method or system of government : 제도, 정권
regime; a particular system of government; 정권
regimen : a prescribed course of exercise : 운동요법
regimen: set of rules for diet, exercise : 식이요법, 양생법
regional conflict : 지역갈등, 지역분쟁
regional cooperation : 지역안정
regional discrimination : 지역차별
regional economy : 지역경제
regionalism : 지역주의
register : indicate as on a scale, show : 나타나다, 표시되다
register: to enter in a record or list : 기록하다, 등록하다
registration : the act of enrolling : 등록
registration tax : 등록세
regress: return to a worse or less developed earlier state : 되돌아가다.
regret : be keenly sorry for : 후회하다
regret : distress of mind on account of something past : 후회하다
regret: distress of mind on account of something past : 후회하다
regret: to be very sorry for; 후회하다
regrettable : deserving distress or sorrow : 유감스러운
regrettable incident : 유감스러운 사건
regrettably :that one should feel sorry about;유감스럽게도.
regular bus : 일반버스
regular maintenance : 정규정비
regular school day : 평일
regular session : 정기회의, 본회의
regularly : on a regular basis : 정기적으로
regulate : control by rules : 규제, 통제하다
regulation : a rule dealing with details of procedure : 규정, 법령, 규제
regulatory : governing or directing according to rule : 단속하는
regulatory agency : 관할기관
rehabilitate : to restore to a former capacity, rank, or right : 회복하다
rehabilitation : make able to live an ordinary life again : 회복, 재생
rehabilitation : the conversion of waste land into land suitable for use
rehash: to use (idea) again in a new form: 개작하다. 되굽다.
reign : dominance or prebalance : 지배, 힘
reign : to be predominant or prevalent : (군림, 통치, 지배, 장악)하다
reimburse : to pay (money) back to ( a spender) :변상하다. 배상하다.
reimprisonment : imprisonment after released from jail : 재수감
rein in : to check; to control; to govern : 통제하다
rein in : to restrain : 억제하다, 통제하다
reindeer : a large deer for pulling carriages across the snow : 순록.
reindeer: 순록
reinforce : make stronger : 강화하다, 보강하다
reinforce : to make stronger or firmer : 강화하다
reinforce : to strengthen by adding a materials. 보강하다. 강화하다.
reinforce(ment) : strengthen with additional troops: 증원하다 (보강)
reinforcement : a military operation of new supplies of men and materiel
reinstate : restore to a former position : 원래대로 회복하다
reinstatement :the act of restoring someone to a previous position:복권
reinsure : insure again by transferring to another insurance company
reinvestigation : repeated investigation : 재수사
reinvigorate : give life or energy again : 활력을 찾다
reinvigoration : encouragement, revitalization : 고무, 격려
reinvigoration : imparting fresh vigour : 회생
reiterate : to say or do over again or repeatedly : 재강조하다
reiterate : repeat : 반복하다
reiterate : to say or do again or repeatedly : 되풀이하다
reiterate :to repeat several or many times.되풀이하다. 반복하다.
reiteration : saying or doing over again or repeatedly : 반복, 부언
reject : refuse to accept or acknowledge : 거부하다, 퇴짜놓다
rejecting appeals : 항소 기각
rejection : acting to refuse to accept : 거부. 거절.
rejoice : to feel joy or great delight : 기뻐하다
rejuvenation : the restoration of youthful vigor : 회춘, 원기회복
rekindle : react or respond again : 재연하다
rekindle : to react again : 재연하다
relapse : a return to a former and worse state, after an improvement
relate to : to have a friendly relationship with; ~와 친척이다.
relationship : a state of connectedness between people : 관계
relationship : connections; affairs together ;relation : 관계.
relative : a person related by blood or marriage : 친척
relative: a member of one's family. connection. 친척.
relatively : quite, when compared to others : 비교적, ...에 비교하여
relativity : the theory that space and time are relative concepts
relax :ease; lessen in tension; make or become less difficult:마음을풀다.
relay: to pass along by relays : 중계하다, 전달하다; 교대하다; 중계
release : a document or item of information : 발표(물)
release : disclose, make public : 공표하다, 공개하다
release : permit publication or performance of : 공표(공개)하다
release : the act of setting free : 방출, 석방
release : to set free. to press so as to let something go. 풀어놓다.
release: set free , liberate : 석방하다, 풀어주다
release: to set free. to press so as to let something go. 풀어놓다. 면제
relegate : put into a lower or worse place : 지위를 떨어뜨리다
relegate : to send into exile : BANISH : 추방시키다
relent : slacken, become less severe : 누그러지다
relentless : continuously severe : 잔인한, 냉혹한
relevance : the state of being relevant : 적절, 관련성
relevant : bearing on or having reference to the matter in hand:적절한
relevant : bearing on the matter at hand : 관련 있는, 타당한
relevant : bearing upon the matter at hand : 관련된
relevant law: 관계법, 관련법
reliability : dependability : 신뢰도, 확실성
reliable : fit to be trusted or relied on : 신뢰할 수 있는
reliable source : 믿을 만한 소식통
reliable source: 믿을만한 소식통.
reliable: fit to be trusted or relied on: 신뢰할 수 있는
reliably : fit to be trusted; dependably : 확실하게.
reliance : dependence : 의존
relief : aid in the form of goods or money : 원조, 구호금
relief : aid in the form of goods or money : 원조, 구호금
relief : removal or lightening of something painful distressing : 해소
relief: removal or lightening of something painful distressing: 해소
relieve : to make less painful; (고통, 걱정, 염려에서) 안도하다
relieve : to release from a post or duty; 해임하다
relieve : to remove or lessen pain ; (고통, 걱정, 염려에서) 안도하다
religious : of or concerning belief in one or more gods.종교적인.
religious : of or concerning religion : 종교적인.
religious : one bound by vows and devoted to a life of piety : 신앙의
religious conversion : 종교이전, 종교 바꾸기
religious facilities : 종교시설들(교회, 절등)
religious leader : 종교지도자
religious preference : 종교특혜
relinquish : to withdraw or retreat from : abandon, quit : 포기하다
relocate : move, change location : 장소를 옮기다, 이전하다
relocate : 장소를 옮기다, 이전하다
reluctance : a certain degree of unwillingness : 싫음, 내키지 않음
reluctant : holding back as from acting, giving, or serving : 주저하는
reluctant : showing unwillingness : 꺼리는, 마음이 내키지 않는
reluctant : unwilling or disinclined : 달갑지 않은
reluctant: feeling or showing aversion, hesitation, or unwillingness;
reluctant: unwilling, disinclined; 꺼리는, 마지못해 --하는
reluctantly : unwillingly. speaking unwillingly : 마지못해.
rely on : 신뢰하다. 의지하다.
rely on : depend on : 에 의존하다, 에 달리다
rely on: - 에 의존하다.
remainder : what is left after a part is take away : 나머지, 잔여
remaining body : 시신, 유해
remains : a dead body : 유해
remark : express as an observation or comment : 언급하다; 발언
remarkable : worth speaking of; unusual.훌륭한.
remarkable : worthy of being noticed : 두드러진, 뛰어난
remarkable life : 험난한 생애
remarks: a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief:발언
remedial : intended to remedy or improve : 구제적인, 보수의
remedy : something that corrects, any medicine that cures : 구제책
remedy : to make good : 개선하다, 고치다
remedy : to put or make (something bad) right : 고치다, 치료하다
remembrance: memory; something kept or given to remind one:기념품.
remind : cause to remember : 상기시키다
remind : to tell or cause to remember: 깨닫게 하다.
remind : to tell or cause to remember: 깨닫게 하다.
remind of : to make remember by seeming the same.생각나다..
remind of : to make remember by seeming the same.생각나다..
remind: to put in mind of something : cause to remember; 기억하다
reminder : something that makes one remember : 생각나게 하는 것(일)
reminder : something to make one remember : 생각나게 하는 사람.
reminder : something to make one remember : 조언. 메모.
reminder : something, a letter, to make one remember:생각나게 하는것.
reminder: something that makes one remember: 생각나게 하는 것(일)
reminisce :to talk pleasantly about the past:추억에잠기다.
reminiscent : reminding one of :연상시키는, 생각나게 하는
remit : to send (money) in payment of a bill : 지불하다, 제출하다
remit : to send in payment of a bill : 송금하다
remittance : remission : 송달, 송금
remodel : recast, reconstruct : 재단장
remorse : sorrow for having done wrong : 후회. 양심의 가책.
remorseful : full of a feeling of guilt : 몹시 후회하는
remote : far off in place or time : 원격지
remote : far off, distant in space : 멀리 떨어진, 먼, 희박한
remote area : 격오지, 중심에서 멀리 떨어진 곳
remove : to go to live or work in another place : 이동하다.
remove : to take away; take off. get rid of : 없애다.
render : cause to be or become, make : ...되게하다, ...로 만들다
render : to transmit to another : DELIVER : 주다, 납부하다
rendering : to translation : 번역
rendezvous : a place appointed for a meeting; to meet :랑데뷰하다
renegade : turncoat, a disloyal person who forsakes his cause : 변절자
renege : to go back on (a promise or undertaking) : 약속을 어기다
renege on : fail to keep : 어기다, 지키지 못하다
renegotiate : to negotiate again : 재협상하다
renew : begin again, resume : 재개하다, 반복하다
renewal : the act of going over again : 새롭게하기, 재개
renewed : repeated : 반복되는
renounce: to give up, refuse, or resign by formal declaration: 포기하다
renovate : to make like new again : put in good condition : 개수하다
renovation : the state of being restored to its former good condition
renowned :famous: 명성이 있는. 유명한.
reorganization : shakeup : 조직 개편
reparation : compensation exacted from a defeated nation : 배상금
repatriate : bring or send back to the country of origin : 송환하다
repatriated :send someone back to his homeland against his will:송환된
repatriation : return of a person to the country of origin : 송환
repay : pay back (money) : 갚다, 상환하다.
repayment : the act of returning money received previously : 상환
repeal : to rescind or annul by authoritative : 폐지하다
repel : drive away or keep out : 몰아내다, 해산하다
repellent: serving or tending to repel; 격퇴하는, 방충제
repent for : feel such regret over : 참회하다
repent; to be sorry for and wish one had not done something bad:회개하다
repentance : remorse, feeling of sorrow for wrongdoing : 회개
repercussion : a reaction to some event or action : 반발, 반동
repercussion : a reciprocal action or effect : 반향, 반응
repercussion : an indirect effect following an event or action : 영향
repetition :the exercise of repeating.반복. 되풀이.
replace : substitute : 교체하다, ...에 대신하다
replacement : furnishing an equivalent in the place of another:교체
replacement: the act of putting someone in the place of someone
replete : filled with, holding as much as possible : 가득찬
replica : copy, duplicate :복사
reply: answer; 대답하다.
reportedly : according to what is said : 소문에 의하면
repository : a place where something is deposited or stored : 저장고
reprehensible : deserving blame : 비난 할만한
represent : present a picture or a likeness of :전시하다,발표하다,대표하다
represent : to be present as an example of that group : 대표하다.
representation : a visual or tangible rendering of someone : 발표
representative : a person who has been chosen to act for a group:대표
representative : one that represents another : 대표, 국회의원
repress : RESTRAIN, SUPPRESS : 억누르다, 억압하다
repressive : tending to put down by force : 억압적인, 강압적인
reprieve : a formal temporary suspension : 집행유예
reprimand : a severe or formal reproof : 견책, 징계; 징계하다
reprimand : to express strong official disapproval of : 질책하다
reprisal : retaliation : 보복, 복수
reproach : censure, rebuke, to cast discredit upon : 꾸짖다; 질책
reproachful : expressing adverse criticism as a corrective : 책망하는
reproduction : something that has been replicated : 복제품
reprove : speak to in disapproval : 훈계하다, 꾸짖다
repudiate : to refuse to have anything to do with : 거부하다 부인하다
repugnant : INCOMPATIBLE, INCONSISTENT: 아주 싫은, 불유쾌한
repulsive : arousing disgust : 불쾌한
reputable manufacturer : 유명제조업체, 유명메이커
reputation : opinion held about someone or something : 평판
request : an act or instance of asking for something : 요청
request form : 신청서
require : to need; to demand; order : 요구하다.
requirement : something needed, necessity : 요건, 필요조건
requisite : anything indispensible that is needed : 필수품; 필요한
requital : getting even : 보답, 보복
rescind : annul, lift, revoke : 무효로 하다, 폐지하다
rescue : help to survive : 구조하다
rescue : recovery or preservation from loss or danger : 구조, 구난
rescue loan : 구제금융
rescue package : 종합부양책
rescuer: someone who saves someone from danger or violence구조요원
research-oriented university : 연구중심대학
research: systematic investigation to establish facts: 학술 연구
resemblance : the quality or state of resembling, likeliness : 유사
resemble : to be like or similar to : 비슷한, 유사한
resent: feel anger; 화내다, 분개하다
resent: to feel or express annoyance or ill will at ; 화내다.
resentful : to feel angry or bitter at : 분개한. 성 잘 내는
resentment : a feeling of indignant displeasure ; 분개, 분노, 화
resentment : the feeling of anger : 분노
resentment : the feeling of resenting bad treatment. 원한. 분개.
reservation : something arranged for in advance : 예약, 단서, 제한, 유보
reserve : to store for future or special use : 예약하다
reserve: hold something for future use; 예약하다, 확보해두다
reserve: something that is being stored for later use; 비축물, 예비품
reserve: store for later occasion; keep for the special use of; 비축하다
reserves : a quantity of money kept for future use : 준비금, 예비금
reservoir: a place where water is collected and kept for use: 저수지,댐
resettlement: the transportation of people to a new settlement: 재이주
reshuffle : a process of changing around people : 인물 교체, 경질
reshuffle : to shuffle again, reorganize : 자리바꿈하다
reshuffle :reorganizing by the redistribution of existing elements : 개각
reside : live : 거주하다
resident registration card : 주민등록증
resident: a person who lives (in a place )and is not just a visitor:주민
residue of corruption : 잔존 부정
residue: a part remaining after another part has been taken away: 잔재
resign : give up deliberatedly : 묵인하다
resign : to give up one's job or office : 사임하다
resignation : the act of resigning : 사임, 사의, 하야
resilient : recovering readily from adversity, depression : 탄력적인
resist : to fight against : 대항하다, 저항하다
resistance : the action of resisting or opposing something : 저항
resistance fighter : 저항투사
resistance: the action of resisting or opposing something: 저항
resistant : immune; incapable of absorbing or mixing : 저항력 있는
resolutely : firmly in determination or purpose :단호히
resolution : a formal expression by a meeting : 결의, 타결
resolve : find an answer to, solve : 해결하다, 풀다, 결의하다
resolve : fixity of purpose ; find an answer to : 결심; 해결하다
resolve : fixity of purpose, something resolved : 결심, 결의
resonance : the quality or state of being resonant : 공명, 반향, 울림
resort : a place providing recreation to vacationers : 휴양지
resort : a place where people regularly go for holidays : 유원지
resort : a turning for help, recourse : 수단, 방책
resort : to have recourse to : 의지하다
resort to : to make use of; turn to for help : 호소하다, 도움을 청하다
resort: resource, recourse, 수단, 호소, 의지
resounding : loud and clear ; echoing : 틀림없는, 메아리치는
resource : a new or a reserve source of supply or support : 자료, 원천
resources : a means to an end : 수단, 역량
respect: treat somebody with consideration; 존경하다. 존중하다
respective : of or for each one : 각각의
respectively : each separately in the order mentioned : 각각
respectively : in particular : SEPARATELY : 각각, 제각기
respectively : in the order given : 각각
respiratory : connected with breathing : 호흡성의. 호흡을 위한.
respiratory : pertaining to respiration : 호흡기의
respite : a period of temporary relief : 연기, 유예
respond : answer, reply, react, to show favorable reaction : 대답하다
respondent : one who makes reply to : 응답자
response : answer ; 응답, 회신, 대답
response : answer, reply, reaction : 대답, 회신, 응답
response : something constituting a reply or a reaction : 반응, 응답
responsibility : needing a trustworthy person to do it : 책임.
responsibility : the proper sphere or extent of your activities : 책임
responsibility :the condition of being responsible.책임.
responsible : trustworthy : 신뢰할 수 있는.
responsible for : having done or been the cause of : ... 탓인
responsible for : having the duty of looking after someone : 책임 있는.
responsible for : ~에 책임이 있다.
rest house :sanatorium. 요양소.
rest on: to lean on. be supported by: ~에 있다. 의거하다.
restaurateur: the owner of a restaurant, esp. one who runs it himself:
restoration : 복구, 회복, 반환
restoration of rights : 복권
restore : bring back into a former or original state : 회복하다
restore : bring back to original state : 회복하다
restrain : hold back, keep under control :제지하다, 삼가하다
restraint : an act of restraining : the state of being restrained: 자제
restrict :to keep within limits; keep : 제한하다. 금지하다.
restrict: put a limit on; 제한하다, 막다,--못하게하다
restriction : quality of being limited or restricted : 제한, 제약
restrictive policy : 통제 정책, 제한 정책
restrictive regulations : 제한 규정
restroom : wash room : 화장실
restructure : give a new structure to : 재구축하다: 재구축, 리스트럭쳐
resultant : happening as an effect; resulting : 결과로서 생기는
resume : begin again, renew : 재개하다, 반복하다
resume : to take or assume again : 재개하다
resume: a summary of your academic and work history: 이력서
resumption : beginning again : 재개
resurface : reappear on the surface : 재등장하다
resurgence : the coming again into activity and prominence :소생,부활자
resurgence : the return of ideas, beliefs : 소생, 부활
resuscitate : to revive from a condition resembling death : 소생시키다
resuscitation : a revival of consciousness :소생, 부활
retail networks : (은행)지점망
retail outlet : 구멍가게
retail store : retail outlet : 구멍가게, 소매점포
retail: the sale of goods in small amounts to ultimate consumers: 소매
retailer : retail merchant : 소매업자
retain : keep in possession : 유지하다, 지탱하다
retain : to keep in possession or us : 유지하다, 보유하다
retain : to keep possession of; avoid losing.유지하다.
retaliate : to return like for like : 보복하다
retaliation : return like for like; esp : to get revenge : 보복
retaliatory : returning like for like, esp. injury for injury : 보복적인
retarded : delayed in development or progress : 발달이 늦은
reticent : inclined to be silent or secretive : 과묵한, 말을 아끼는
retire : withdraw from one's occupation or position : 그만두다, 전역하다
retire :to stop working at one's job, profession.은퇴하다.
retirement : withdrawal from your position or occupation : 퇴직
retirement age : 정년
retirement benefits : 퇴직금
retirement fund : 퇴직금
retiring age : 정년
retort : answer back sharply : 대꾸하다
retract : take back, withdraw : 철회하다, 취소하다
retract : to draw back or in : 수축시키다, 철회하다
retreat : a place of privacy : 은신처, 별장
retreat :to withdraw from something dangerous, difficult :후퇴하다; 후퇴
retrenchment : cutting down or reduction of expenses : 절감
retrial : act of trying again in a law court :재심
retribution : a severe deserved punishment : 보복, 징벌
retrieval : the act of regaining or saving something lost : 복구, 수습
retrieval engine: 검색엔진
retrieve : get or find back : 회복하다, 습득하다, 접속하다
retrieve: get possession of again; 되찾다, 회수하다, 접속하다
return :to come or go back : 돌아오다.
return home : 집으로 돌아오다, 귀국하다
reunification : an act of reuniting : the state of being reunited : 통일
reunion: a reuniting of persons after separation; 재회, 다시 만남
revamp : provide with a new vamp, of shoes : 개조하다, 개편하다.
revamp(ing) : reconstruct or revise : 개혁하다, 개조하다
revamp: to renovate, or to renew: 개편하다.
reveal : bare, disclose : 드러내다, 폭로하다
reveal : make known, show plainly, open up to view : 공개하다
reveal : open up to view : 공개하다, 밝히다
revel in : enjoy greatly, get pleasure from : ...에 빠지다
revelation : an enlightening or astonishing disclosure : 폭로, 공개
reveler : one who shares in a noisy festival : 흥겨운 취객
revenge : a desire to return evil for evil : 복수, 보복
revenge; punishment given to someone in return for harm : 복수
revenue : gross income : 수입, 수익, 매출
revenue : the income of a government from taxes : 수입
revenues : gross income : 총수입
reverberation :the persistence of a sound after its source has stopped:반향
revere : to show devoted deferential honor to
reverence : honor and respect mixed with love and awe : 숭상, 경의
reverential : respectful : 경애하는, 존경을 표현하는
reversal : a change from one state to the opposite state : 반전, 상반
reverse : something contrary to something else ; opposite : 반대로
reverse : the opposite : 반대
reverse : to turn or move in the opposite direction : 역전(후진)하다
reverse-engineer : 역설계
reverse: turn the other way around; revoke; annul; 뒤집다, 파기하다.
revert : to return to a proprietor or his heirs : 반환하다, 되돌아가다
review : take into consideration : 고려하다
revise : make a new version of : 수정하다
revise : to change because of new informations : 개정하다
revise : to make a new version of law : (법을)개정하다
revised Government Organization Law : 정부 조직법 개정안
revised supplementary budget bill : 추가 경정 예산안
revised tax bill : 세율개정안
revision : ALTERATION : 개정, 변경
revision : the act of making a new version of : 수정, 수정안
revitalize : give a new life or vigor to : 활기를 주다
revive : to return or restore to consciousness or life : 재생시키다
revoke : annul ; 무효로 하다, 폐기하다
revoke : put an end to (a law or decision) : 취소하다
revolt :uprising , insurrection: 봉기, 반란
revolutionary : markedly new or introducing radical change : 혁명적인
revolutionary : revolutionist : 혁명가, 혁명세대
revolve around : ..를 중심제목으로 삼다
reward : return for work or service. 보상, 포상.
reward : pay or give something to for a service, etc : 보답하다
reward : return for work or service : 보상.
reward: to give in return for good or bad; 갚다, 보상하다
rewarding : bestow honor upon; show appreciation : 보답받는
rewarding : 득이 되는, 할 보람이 있는
rework : revise, reprocess for future use : 개정하다, 다시 손질하다
rhetoric : insincere or grandiloquent language : 과장
rhetoric : artificial eloquence : 수사, 과장, 설득력
rhetoric : language designed to persuade or impress : 미사(美辭), 과장
rhetoric : skill in the effective use of speech : 과장,수사적 기교
rhetoric: language with much display and ornamentation :미사여구
rib : one of the 12 pairs of bones : 갈비뼈.
rice stalks : 볏집
rickets : a disease of children caused by lack of vitamin D : 곱사병
ricochet : to skip with or as if with glancing rebounds : 튕겨나가다
ridden : controlled or obsessed : ...에 지배받는, ...에 고통받는
ride out : keep floating until the end of : (어려움을)이겨내다
ride out : 어려움을 극복하다
ride out: 이겨내다.
ride roughshod over : 거칠게 다루다
ridicule : to laugh unkindly at : 조소하다
ridicule: make fun of somebody; 누구를 비웃다, 조롱하다
ridiculous: arousing or deserving laughter; 우스꽝스러운, 말도 안되는
riding : electoral district : 선거구
rife : widespread, prevalent, abounding:(나쁜병이)유행하는,(소문이)자자한
rifle : military gun fired from the shoulder, with a long rifled barrel :
rift : a crack; narrow opening made by breaking : 불화. 갈라진 틈.
rift : a crack; narrow opening made by breaking :불화.
rift : a narrow fissure in rock, separation : 균열, 분열
rigging : manipulation : 조작
right : correct : 시정하다
right : morally just or lawful claim : 권리.
right of assembly: 단결권
right of collective actions: 단체행동권
right of collective bargaining: 단체교섭권
right of the way : the traffic right before other cars : 우선 통행권
rightly : justly (문장 전체를 수식하여) 마땅히, 당연히
rightly or not : 옳건 그르건 간에
rights abuses : 인권유린
rights offering : 주주 공모
rigid: stiff; unbending; firm; not changing; 단단한, 완고한, 엄격한
rigorous : characterized by or showing strict, severe : 엄격한
rigorous :rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard:엄격한
rigorously : severely, painfully : 엄격히
rigorously: severely, painfully : 엄격히
rile : to make angry : 화나게하다, 짜증나게 하다
rim: the outside edge or border of a round or circular object: 가장자리
ring : illegal group : 불법단체
ringmaster : master of ceremonies : 서커스의 사회자(연기주임)
riot : a scene of noisy, uncontrolled, often violent behaviour :폭동, 소요
riot : disorderly behavior : 폭동, 난동
riot police : 전투경찰대; 전경
rip : to be torn quickly and violently; to cause to tear quickly : 쪼개다
rip off : 벗겨내다, 뜯어내다
rip: to remove something quickly: 벗다. 찢어지다. 터지다.
ripe : fully grown and developed : MATURE : 익은, 여문
ripen : to grow or make ripe : 익다, 원숙해지다
ripple: to become lightly ruffled on the surface : 잔물결을 일으키다; 주름
risk : a danger of something that may have a bad result
risk : to expose to danger : 모험을 하다, 해보다
risque : suggestive of sexual impropriety : 외설스러운
rite : a ceremonial act or action : 의식
rite : a ceremonial act or action: 의식, 의례
ritual : the established form for a ceremony : 의식
ritualize : make customarily repeated : 의식화하다
rival : competing : 경쟁자의, 상대의
rivalry : competition : 경쟁, 맞겨룸
rivet : to fasten with a rivet : (시선, 주의등을) 집중하다, 끌다
roam : to wander with no very clear aim : 돌아다니다.
roam : wander about aimlessly : 배회하다, 방황하다
roam : wander or rove : 배회하다, 돌아다니다
roar : to cause oneself to become by shouting : 고함치다. 외치다.
roaring : to a great degree : 커다란, 활기찬
roast : to cook by dry heat; to scold severely : 굽다; 혹평하다. 꾸짖다.
rob : to commit robbery : 강도짓하다
rob: steal; deprive; 빼앗다, 박탈하다
robber : a person who robs or has robbed : 강탈자, 강도
robbery : plundering during riots or in wartime : 강도짓, 약탈
robbery and murder : 살인강도
robust : forceful and effective : 강건한, 튼튼한
robust : strong and vigorously healthy : 강건한, 건실한
rock : sway : 흔들다, 동요하다
rock : to move back and forth in or as if in a cradle : 흔들다
rocket : go up suddenly and steeply : 급등하다
rocking chair: 흔들의자.
rogue : : dishonest person : mischievous person ; 건달, 악한, 부랑자
role model : 역할 모델.
roll around : (다시)돌아오다. 돌고 돌다.
roll back : withdraw, retreat : 철수하다, 후퇴하다
roll over : 만기 연장하다
roll with the punch : 유연한 태도로 충격을 완화하다.
roller derby : 롤러스케이트 단체경주
rolling : rising and falling in long gentle slopes : 구르는. 회전하는.
rolling stocks : 철도차량
rollover : (대출기간을)연장하다
romance : to tell improbable stories; tocarry on a love affair : 가공하여
rookie : recruit, novice : 신인, 풋내기
room : the possibility for something to happen : 여지, 공간
room temperature : 실내온도 (섭씨 20도정도), 상온
room temperature: 상온.
root cause : essential reason or ground for an action : 근본원인
root out: to find out problems and get rid of them:근절하다.
root: dig in; 뿌리, 땅을 파다.
rostrum : a stage or platform for public speaking : 단상, 발언대
rosy election pledge : 달콤한 선거공약
rosy election pledge : 달콤한 선거공약
rosy thinking : 장미빛 환상
rote: routine or repetition carried out mechanically or unthinkingly:암기
rough-and-tumble : 마구하는, 되는 대로의, 뒤범벅의
roughly : about, not exactly : 대충, 개략적으로
round : a recurring succession of meetings for discussion : 연속
round : a series of recurring actions or events : 연속, 1회
round up : to arrest; to accomplish : 체포하다, 완수하다
round-the-clock : continuously : 24시간 연속의
roundup : a summary (of news etc.) : 총괄적인 보고, 개요, 요약
rout : to defeat decisively : 격파하다, 패주시키다
routine : any regular course of action : 통상적인, 일상적인
routine : not unusual or exciting; regular; according to rule :일상생활.
routine checks : 일상적인 점검
routine operation : 통상적인 조업
routinely: of a commonplace or repetitious character; 일상적으로,
rove: to wander over or through; ramble, roam : 방랑하다
roving lecturer : 순회강사
row [rau] : a fierce quarrel or dispute : 법석, 소동, 싸움 (발음에 유의)
rowdy bikers : 폭주족
royal funeral : 왕실의전장
rub salt in the someone's wound : 상처를 더욱 악화시키다
rub: to move along the surface of a body with pressure; 문지르다
rubber shoes : 고무신
rubber stamp : give official approval routinely : 그냥 승인하다
rubber stamp : 판단없이 기계적으로 승인하다
rubber tree: 고무나무.
rubber: latex from esp tropical trees; eraser : 고무, 생고무, 지우개
rubberstamp : approve without much consideration : 무턱대고 승인하다
rubbish: something that is worthless or nonsensical; 쓸데없는 일(것)
ruckus : a noisy disturbance: 소동, 야단 법석
ruckus : noisy confusion or uproar : 법석, 논쟁
ruddy : reddened or suffused with blood as a sign of strong emotion
rude : not at all polite : 무례한.
rude: disrespectful; bad-mannered; 예의 없는, 무례한
rude: impolite, not showing respect or consideration; 무례한, 실례의
rude: not at all polite.무례한.
rude: offensive in manner or action : DISCOURTEOUS;예의에 어긋난
rude: offensive in manner or action; 무례한, 예의 없는
rudimentary : not perfected : 초보의, 기본의, 낙후된
ruin : to damage beyond repair : 파괴, 황폐
ruin : to destroy and spoil. 망치다.
ruinous: causing ruin, 파멸을 가져오는,
rule : control, govern : 지배하다, 다스리다
rule : to make an officail decision : 판결하다
rule of thumb : 경험으로. 눈대중으로. 실용적인 방법으로.
rule out : close out, exclude, prohibit : 배제하다, 거부하다
rule out : deny, exclude, shut out : 배제하다
rule out : 배제하다
ruling : an official decision of a court : 판결
ruling : most powerful, in control : 지배하는, 통치하는
ruling : that rules, governing : 지배하는, 통치하는
ruling establishment : 통치집단
rumbling : general but unofficial opinion often of dissatisfaction : 불만
rumor : a statement or report current but not authenticated : 유언비어
rumor-mongering : the act of spreading rumors : 소문 내기(만들기)
rumored : reported unofficially : 소문이 나온
run : a point scored in baseball : 득점
run : to spread rapidly or beyond the proper place : 확산되다
run across : ~을 우연히 만나다. 찾아내다.
run afoul of : bring one into disagreement with : (법률에) 저촉하다
run amok : 미친 듯이 날뛰다
run around : 속다; 속이다
run away : to escape by running : 도망가다.
run counter : ..에 반대되는 행동을 취하다
run counter to : ..을 거스르다, ..와 반대되는 행동을 취하다
run counter to : be opposed to : ...에 반하다
run counter to :반대되는 행동을 취하다
run errand : 심부름하다.
run for : contend in a race for :...에 입후보하다
run into: to meet (someone) by chance. 우연히 만나다.
run neck and neck : 간발의 차이로 달리다
run one's course : 자연의 경과를 따르다
run out of : to use all one's supply of; have no more of : 바닥나다.
run out of : 다 없어지다
run the gamut of : 갖은 ~을 다하다.
run the risk of : take the chance of : 모험을 하다
run-in : an argument or disagreement : 싸움,논쟁
runaway : the act of running away or out of control : 돌진하는
runaway girl : 가출소녀
runner-up : a person or team that finishes second in a race : 차점자
runner-up : the competitor who finishes second : 준우승자
runoff vote : 결선투표
rupture : a breaking or tearing apart; 결렬, 단절
rupture : state of being torn or burst open 관계단절
rupture : 단절, 결렬시키다
rural : of or like the countryside : 시골의. 지방의.
rush : a sudden rapid hasty movement : 돌진.
rush: make haste; do something without delay; 신속하게---하다
rut :a dull tedious routine or way of life: 상습,관례,
saber-rattling : threats of the use of military power : 무력위협
sabotage :the wilful hindering of an opponent's activity : 사보타지, 태업
sabotage: wilful damaging or hindering of an activity : 태업
sack : a large bag. 봉투.
sack : remove from office, service, or employment : 파면하다, 해고하다
sackful of : 한 자루분의, 한 부대의
sacrifice: accepting the loss or destruction of for an end, cause: 희생
sadden : make or become sad : 슬프게 하다
saddle : impose a task upon, assign a responsibility : 안장; 책임지우다
saddling : impose a task upon, assign a responsibility : 짐을 지우다
safe : out of danger; not threatened by harm : 안전한.
safe haven: an area to keep peace or to keep people safe; 피난처, 안식
safeguard against : protect, be a safeguard for : 보호하다
safeguards : a device for preventing accidents : 안전장치, 보호
safety net : 안전(대)책
safety : the condition of being safe. 안전.
safety requirements : 안전요건
sag : to sink or subside unevenly : 가라앉다
sag : to sink, settle, bend downward : 처지다, 휘다
saga : (중세북유럽의) 전설, 무용담, 대하소설
sagacious : mentally penetrating : 현명한
sagacious : of keen and farsighted penetration and judgment:현명한
sage :wise as a result of long thinking and experience.현명한.슬기로운
sagging : sinking, falling in value : 침체한, 기운이 빠진
sagging military morale : 침체된 군 사기
sales promotion : 판촉물
salient : prominent : 두드러진, 현저한
salivate : produce liquid in the mouth excessively : 군침을 흘리다
salty : slightly improper in an amusing or exciting way; racy : 신랄한.
salutary : beneficial : 유익한, 건전한
salvage : rescue from destruction : 해난구조, 구제, 자금회수
salvage: to save (a sick or wounded person) medically :구하다. 지키다.
salvation : the act of delivering from sin : 구제, 구조, 구원
salvo : a simultaneous discharge of guns at the same target:일제사격
same feather : 같은 부류의
sanction : a measure designed to enforce a law or standard : 제재
sanction : a mechanism of social control : 제재
sanction : an action such as the stopping of trade : 제재, 처벌
sanction :sth. that makes an moral precept binding :제재
sanctions : boycott, blockade : 제재, 제재규약
sanctuary : a place of refuge or protection : 성역, 피난처
sanctuary : a place where animals or birds may not be hunted :금렵구
sanctuary : a shelter from danger or hardship : 도피처, 성역
sandwich : squeeze or crowd in : 끼우다
sandy dust phenomena : 모래바람현상
sanitary : of the conditions that affect health : 위생의
sanitation : drainage and disposal of sewage : 하수구 설비
sanitation : making something free of germs as by sterilizing : 위생
sanitation : making something sanitary as by sterilizing : 위생처리
sanitize ; make sanitary by cleaning or sterilizing : 정화시키다
sanity: soundness or health of mind; 제정신, 정신적으로 온전한 상태
sans : without : ...없이
sap : to weaken or destroy during a long time : (서서히)약화시키다
sap : weaken during a long time : 점차로 약화시키다
satellite : a man-made object that orbits around the earth : 인공위성
satellite : a smaller celestial body that revolves around a larger body
satellite : something that is controlled by something : 위성의
satellite broadcasting : 위성방송
satellite city : 위성도시
satellite communication : 위성통신
satellite connection : 워성연결, 위성통신
satellite: a heavenly body moving around a larger one; Moon. 위성.
satisfaction: fulfillment of a need, demand, claim, desire etc: 만족.
satisfy : to make happy : gratify, to pay what is due to : 만족하다
saturate: to fill completely with something that permeates ; 흠뻑적시다
saturation: state of being taken in as much as possible of sth.: 포화상
save : except : ...제외하고, ...이외에는
save face : 체면을 세우다
save oneself : 몸을 아끼다.
save: to make someone or something safe from danger: 구하다.
savor: to have a specified taste, smell, or quality : 맛(냄세등)을 내다
saw off : 톱질해 자르다
sawgrass : 억새풀
say : power or right of acting or deciding : 결정권
scale down : reduce : 줄이다, 감축하다
scale down : reduce according to a ratio : 축소하다
scalp : sell on the black market : 암시장거래
scalpel : a small straight knife with a thin blade used esp in surgery
scalper : seller on the black market : 암표판매상
scam : a clever and dishonest plan : 사기, 편취
scam : a fraudulent business scheme : 신용사기
scan : to read (verses) so as to show metrical structure: 정밀검사하다
scandal : disgrace, malicious gossip : 추문, 의혹
scandal : malicious gossip, disgrace : 추문, 스캔들
scandal-ridden : 비리사건에 연루된
scandalmonger : gossip : 유언비어, 험담꾼
scant : barely sufficient: having scarcely enough : 빈약한, 부족한
scanty : barely sufficient : 부족한
scanty : limited or less than sufficient in degree, quantity, or extent
scapegoat : one that bears the blame for others : 희생 (자), 속죄양
scar : a mark left after injured tissue has healed : 상처, 흉터
scar : a mark remaining on the skin or an organ from a wound, 상처.
scarce : not plentiful : 부족한
scarcity : a small and inadequate amount : 결핍, 희귀
scare : a sudden attack of fear
scare : cause to lose courage : 겁내다
scare : to cause sudden fear to. 겁내다.
scare away : 위협해 쫓아버리다.
scare off : 위협해 쫓아버리다.
scary : causing or marked by fear; afraid : 두려운. 무서운. 겁많은.
scathing :severe and scornful :냉혹한, 통렬한, 가차없는
scatter : distribute or stew about irregularly : 뿌리다
scatter : to break at once into pieces : 산산이 부수다, 흩어지다
scavenge : collects or disposes of refuse or waste : 폐품수집하다
scenario : a description of a possible series of actions : 계획안
scenic : beautiful natural scenery : 경치좋은
scenic area: 풍치지구
scenic beauty : 아름다운 경치
scepter :a staff borne by a sovereign as an emblem of authority:지휘봉
scepticism : disbelief : 회의적
scheme : to form a plot : intrigue : 기도, 구상, 음모
schism: a formal division in or separation from a religious body:분열
schizophrenia : a psychotic disorder ; 정신분열증
scholarship foundation : 장학재단
school inspector : 장학관
sclerotic :grown rigid or unresponsive especially with age:두꺼운,굳은
scoff : mock, jeer : 조롱하다, 야유하다
scold : censure severely : 꾸짖다
scold : rebuke, find fault with angrily : 꾸짖다, 견책하다
scope and frequency : 범위와 빈도(횟수)
scope: dimension, extent or size, : 크기, 정도
scorch : to burn the surface of; 초토화시키다
scorch : to burn the surface of; 태우다, 그슬리다, 초토화시키다
scorching heat : 혹서
scoreless tie : 0대0 무승부
scorn : an emotion involving both anger and disgust : 경멸, 조소
scour : to examine thoroughly : 철저하게 조사하다
scout : reconnoiter; inspect or observe to get information: 정찰하다
scramble : move hastily : to clamber clumsily around : 급히 서두르다
scramble : to struggle for or as if for possession of something :다투다
scrap : discarded material : 폐품
scrap : to get rid of as useless; discard : 뜯어내다 ; 철거하다; 버리다
scrap metal : 고철
scrap paper : 폐지
scrape : collect in small amount : 긁어모으다
scratch : to cause to move or strike roughly and gratingly :할퀴다, 긁다
scream : a loud shrill cry : 비명
scream : loud shrill cry : 비명; 비명지르다
scream : to cry out loudly on a high note, as in fear. 비명지르다.
scream: give a loud, sharp cry; (공포나 고통으로 인한)소리를 지르다
screaming : sharp piercing cry : 비명지르기
screech : to cry out on a very high sharp note : 날카로운 소리를 내다.
screen : to test for a disease,reliability,loyality: 가려내다, 심사하다
scrimp : to save slowly and with difficulty, esp. by living poorly :긴축,
scroll :a long straight piece of paper: 두루마리. 일람표. 표.
scrub : to clean by hard rubbing, as with a stiff brush : 깨끗이하다.
scruple : a point of conscience or honor : 도덕관념, 양심의 가책
scruple : the desire to do what is right, conscience : 양심, 망설임
scrutinize : look at closely : 자세히 조사하다
scrutinize : to examine into details : 정밀 조사하다
scrutiny : a close look or examination : 정밀조사
scrutiny : a close study or look : 정밀한 조사
scrutiny : a searching study, inquiry, or inspection : (정밀)조사
scuffle : a rough, confused fighting : 격투, 난투
scurry : scamper : 달리다, 급히가다
scurvy :a vitamin-deficiency disease marked by loosened teeth:괴혈병
scuttle : hurry : 황급히 달리다
scythe(n): an implement used for mowing (as grass) : 낫
scythe(v): to cut with or as if with a scythe: 낫으로 베다
seabed : the floor of the sea : 해저
seabee : naval engineer : 해군공병대
seal off : impose a blockade ; secure against leakage : 봉쇄하다
seamy : morally degraded : 인생의 이면, 사회의 암흑
search : look into, examine carefully to find something : 탐색하다
search warrant : 수색영장
searching for the remains : 유해수색
seasonal:usually happening or available during a particular season:주기적
seasoned person : 노련한 경험많은 인사
seat-only bus : 좌석버스
seat-only bus fares : 좌석버스 요금
seated bus : 좌석버스
secede : to withdraw from an organized body : 탈퇴하다
secession: the act of seceding from a political party 탈당
secluded : solitary, reclusive: 은둔한, 외따른
seclusion : privateness : 격리, 은둔
second lieutenant : 소위
second quarter : 2/4분기
second thoughts : 재고
second-string :2류의, 제 2선급의
secondary issue : 부차적인 문제
secondhand goods : 중고품
secondhand smoke : 비흡연자가 마시는 담배연기.
secrecy : the practice of keeping secrets; the state of being secret :
secret bank account : 비밀은행계좌
secret-shrouded : 비밀에 싸인
secretary :a person with the job of preparing letters, keeping records,
secretary in charge of agriculture : 농업담당 비서
secretive : closelipped : 폐쇄된
secretive : tending to keep secrets : 숨기는, 비밀주의의
sect : a small group of people with their own belief : 종파, 분파
sectarian : relating to a sect, limited in character : 종파(파당)적
secular : concerned with the affairs of this world : 속세의
secure : obtain : 확보하다.
secure : obtain :확보하다.
secure : safe; protected against danger or risk.안전하다.
secure : to get as the result of effort :획득하다. 확고히 하다.
securities : an official piece of writing, piece of stock : 유가증권
securities firm : 증권회사
security : the quality or state of being secure : 안보
security : bond or stock certificates : 증권
security : safety system from loss or danger : 경호, 경비
security TV camera : TV감시 카메라
security clearance : 보안검열
security device : 보안장치
security education : 안보교육
security talks : 안보회담
seduce : to entice (a person) into unchastity : 꾀다, 꼬득이다
see : (시대, 장소에서 사건, 사태등이) 발생하다
see eye to eye : 면밀히 검토하다
see to it that : make sure that : ...을 유의하다, 확인하다
see to it that: -에 신경쓰다. 마음쓰다.
seed : a small seedlike fruit by which a plant is propagated : 종자
seedling : a plant grown from seed : 묘목
seek : to ask for; go to request : 구하다. 찾다
seek : to ask for; go to request. (조언, 설명을 ) 구하다.
seeming : outwardly apparent : 외관상의
seemingly : on the face of it : 겉으로 보기에는, 표면상은
seemingly : 겉으로 보기에, 표면상
seething : have violent emotions, such as anger or frustration:동요하는
sefeguard(ing) : protect : 보호하다
segment: a division of things, section, 구획, 단편, 조각,
segregate : to separate from the rest of a social group :차별하다.
segregation : separating system for minority groups : 인종차별
seismic : caused by an earthquake : 지진의
seize : take forcibly or quickly : 잡다, 탈취하다
seldom :not often; rarely : 거의~않다.
select : chosen, picked : 뽑아낸, 극상의
selection : the acting of selecting; choice :선택.
self-addressed stamped envelope: 자기앞 反信用 봉투(略:SASE)
self-centered : selfish :자기 중심적인. 이기적인.
self-complacent : 자기 만족의, 독선의
self-defeating : unwitttingly defeating its own interests : 자멸적
self-defeating : 자멸의
self-drawn : 스스로 설정한
self-employed : 자영업자
self-employed person : 자영업자
self-esteem : one's good or too good opinion of one's own worth.
self-esteem : the quality of being worthy of respect : 자존심, 자부심
self-esteem: good opinion of oneself; 자존(심), 자부, 우쭐하기
self-esteem: good opinion of oneself; 자존심
self-esteem:one's good or too good opinion of one's own worth.자부심
self-government : self-determination : 자치, 민주정치
self-help:the use of your own efforts to deal with your problems:자조
self-implode : 내부 분열하다
self-imposed : that one has forced oneself to accept : 스스로 짊어진
self-imposed : 스스로 부과한
self-perpetuating : 무제한 계속할 수 있는
self-reform : 자체개혁
self-reliance : independence : 자기의존
self-reliance : 자주, 자립, 자신
self-relief program : 자구계획
self-restraint : temperateness : 자제, 극기
self-righteous : proudly sure of one's rightness : 독선적인
self-serving : serving one's own selfish interest : 이기적인
self-study student : 독학생
self-sufficiency : 자급자족
self-sufficient : 자급자족할 수 있는
self-supplied crops : 자체생산곡식
self-supporting measures : 자구대책
self-sustaining : 자립의, 자활의, 자급의
self-sustaining :maintaining oneself by independent effort:자급자족의
selfesteem: one's good or too good opinion of one's own worth:자부심
selflessly: caring about other people more than about yourself:이기심없는
selflessness : caring only for others and not for oneself;헌신.
sell short : 공매(公賣)하다
selloff : price down due to too much sellings : 팔물건이 많아 시세내림
semantics : the study of meanings in language : 의미론, 어의(語義)
semen: sperm : 정액
semester : period of six months in school ; 학기
semiconductor : 반도체
semifinal heat : 준결승전
semiofficial : 반관영
senator : a member of a senate : 미상원의원
senator : a member of a senate. 상원의원. (대학의) 평의원.
send off : to cause to leave the field because of a serious breaking of
sending & receiving phone : 착발신 전화기
senile : elderly : 나이 많은. 노쇠한.
senile :coming from old age. 노쇠한. 나이많은.
senior : a member of the graduating class of a college : 졸업반
senior : a person older or of higher rank than another : 연장자, 상관
senior : a person who older than another. 노인.
senior : more advanced in dignity or rank : 상사의, 상급의
senior citizen : an elderly person, one who is retired : 노인
senior editorial writer : 주필
senior presidential secretary for economic affairs : 대통령 경제 수석
senior presidential secretary for policy planning : 대통령 정책기획 수석
senior presidential secretary for political affairs : 정무수석
senior school : (10, 11,12 학년의) 상급 고등학교.
senior student : 상급생
seniority : senior status : 연상, 선임
sensational : causing excited interest, attention : 인기끌기식의
senseless : marked by a lack of meaning or thinking : 분별없는.
sensible : wise, showing sound judgment : 현명한, 슬기로운
sensitive : easily influenced or changed by something:민감한, 예민한
sensitive : showing delicate feelings or judgment : 감수성이 민감한.
sensitive intelligence information : 민감한 정보자료
sensitive: easily hurt; easily offended; 민감한, 섬세한, 상하기 쉬운
sentence : a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case : 선고, 언도
sentiment : feeling, emotional attitude : 정서, 감정
sentiment :feeling, emotional attitude : 정서, 감정.소감. 생각.
sentimentalism:the tendency of being easily moved by emotion:감상주의
separate : divided from each other : 별도의
separate : to set or move apart; become disconnected : 헤어지다.
separately : on an individual basis : 따로 따로
sequence: the condition or fact of following something else: 순서,결과
serenity : the quality or state of being serene : 고요함. 평온.
serious condition : 중태
seriously : in a serious way; not easily or lightly dealt with: 심각하게.
seriousness : distressfulness, earnestness : 심각성
sermon: a religious discourse delivered in public ; 설교
serpent : snake, 뱀
serve : be of a service, function : 작용하다
serve : deliver : 주다, 제공하다
serve a person with : 아무에게 ~을 보이다.
service-oriented :서비스 중심의.
serviceable : fit for use, that can be used : 사용할 수 있는
serviceman : a male member of the army, navy, etc : 군인.
servitude : slavery, bondage : 노예, 예속, 강제노동
session : a meeting or period devoted to a particular activity:회의,회기
sessment : the act of judging or assessing : 평가, 판단
set - off: 출발하다.
set : establish something : ...을 세우다, 설치하다
set aside : reserve for a purpose : 챙겨두다
set aside : reserve for a purpose : 챙겨두다
set for : scheduled or slated for : 계획된, 예정된
set free : release, liberate : 석방하다, 풀어주다
set free: free; let go; 놔주다, 해방시키다, (죄수등을) 석방하다
set sail : 출범하다
set straight : ~에게 사태의 진상을 (숨김없이) 전하다.
setback : DEFEAT, REVERSE : 퇴보, 역류, 방해
setback : where a wall or building narrows abruptly : 방해, 역류, 실패
setback: temporary defeat, 후퇴
setback: where a wall or building narrows abruptly: 방해, 역류, 실패
setting the history straight : 역사바로세우기
settle down : 정착하다.
settle: to fix or resolve conclusively; 문제를 해결하다
settlement : a community of people smaller than a town : 촌락, 거주지
setup : an arrangement or organization : 구성, 조직
setup : 의도적인 작태
seven major irregularities : 7대의혹
sever : separate, divide : 끊다, 분리하다
sever: separate, divide : 끊다, 분리하다
severance benefits : 퇴직금
severance pay : 퇴직 수당, 퇴직금
severance payment : 퇴직금
severe : not kind or gentle in treatment :심한.
severity : harshness : 강도, 심각성
sewage : waste matter carried away in sewers or drains : 하수오물
sex slaves : 정신대
sex-loving guy : 바람둥이 남자, 호색한(好色漢)
sexual assault : 성폭력.
sexual harassment : 성적으로 괴롭힘, 성폭력
sexual harassment : 성희롱
sexual intercourse : 성교, 성행위
sexually assaulting : 성폭행
shackle : bind or fasten with shackles : 속박, 방해하다
shadow : stalk : 미행하다
shadowy : hard to know about clearly, cf. shady : 어둑한
shady : disreputable; of doubtful honesty : 떳떳치 못한, 수상한
shady : of doubtful honesty ; disreputable : 퇴폐의
shady : of questionable character or honesty : 부정한, 뒤가 구린
shady : probably dishonest : 의심스러운, 뒤가 구린, 그늘진
shady expenses : 뒷돈
shakeup : a drastic reorganization : 쇄신, 대개편
shakeup : reorganization : 조직 개편
shaky : lacking stability : PRECARIOUS: 불확실한, 불안정한
shaky : unsteady : unsound : 흔들거리는
shaky financial institution : 부실한 금융기관
shallow :not deep; not far from top to bottom : 얕은. 피상적인.
sham: something false: pretend a certain condition or state:가짜:..체하다
shaman: a priest or priestess who uses magic to cure the sick : 무당
shamanist : 샤머니즘의 도사, 마법사, 무당
shambles : mess : 난장판
shame : painful sense of guilt : 수치; 망신시키다
shame: a condition of humiliating disgrace or disrepute; 수치, 불명예
shame: dishonor; something that is wrong or regrettable; 수치스러운
shameful : bringing or deserving severe reproach : 수치스러운
shamelessly : without shame : 뻔뻔스럽게
shape : frame mentally : 정신적으로 틀을 잡아주다
share : to be among those who have(esp. opinion or idea) 나누다.
shareholder: someone who holds shares of stock in a corporation:주주
sharp contrast : 뚜렷한 대조
sharp-tongued accusation : 독설비난
sharpen : to become or make sharper : 날카롭게하다, 갈다
sharpen(ing) : make sharper : 날카롭게 하다
shatter : dash into fragments : 부수다, 박살내다
shatter : severely to damage or utterly to destroy : 좌절시키다
shave :to cut off (hair or beard) with a razor : 수염을 깎다.
shear : to cut or break sharply : to deprive by or as if by cutting
shed : discard : 벗다, 버리다
shed : throw off, discard : 벗다, 버리다
shed light on : make clearer : ...을 비추다, 분명히 밝히다
shed light on : reveal : 폭로하다, (진상을) 밝히다
shedding a tear : 눈물을 흘리다
sheepishly :uncomfortable , as from being slightly ashamed of others
sheer : absolute, downright : 순전한, 완전한
shelf : a thin flat usu long and narrow structure to hold things: 선반
shell : to remove from a shell or husk : bombard : 폭탄; 폭격하다
shell out: to give out; 나눠주다; (마지못해) 주다
shell: to remove from a shell or husk : bombard: 폭탄; 폭격하다
shelter : give protection or refuge to : 피난하다; 피난처, 은신처, 임시 막사
shelve : put aside, defer : 보류하다, 묵살하다
shelve : to dismiss from service or use ; 보류하다, 무기 연기하다
shenanigan : the use of tricks to deceive someone:속임수,간계,허튼소리
sheriff : chief law-enforcing officer of a county; 보안관
sheriff : the principal law-enforcement officer in a county : 보안관
shield : something that protects or hides : 방패, 보호
shield : to protect or hide with a shield ; protect, guard : 보호하다
shield: to protect or hide, 보호하다.
shift : a change in emphasis, judgment, or attitude : 변화
shift : a change in position, direction : 변화, 변경, 추위
shift : change, movement, switch : 변화
shining : noticeably excellent : 빛나는
ship : send or transport by any carrier : 수송하다, 싣다
shipment : transporting of goods, goods shipped : 운송, 수송
shipyard : a place where ships are built or repaired : 조선소
shirk : to avoid because of laziness. 회피하다.
shirk : to avoid because of laziness.회피하다. 책임을 피하다.
shiver: having or causing a feeling of cold, fear, horror : 오싹하는
shoddy : inferior, imitative, or pretentious articles or matter :싸구려의
shoo-in : 승리가 확실한 후보자
shootout : gunfight : 총격전
shopping and entertainment alley : 쇼핑유흥가
shore up : support by placing against something solid or rigid:지탱하다
short circuit : 누전(漏電)
short list : 선발후보자 명단, 사람(물건)의 능력(특징) 일람표
short of :~까지는 하지 못하고. ~을 제하고.
short of: ~까지는 하지 못하고. ~을 제하고.
short-term debts :단기외채
short-term obligations : 단기채무
shortage : a lack of something that is needed : 부족
shortcomings : a failing or deficiency : 결함, 결점
shortcut : a route more direct than that usu taken : 지름길
shortening of working hours : 조업시간 단축
shortening work hours : 조업시간 단축
shortfall : an amount by which something is short of a goal : 부족액
shortly : soon. a little time.곧. 이내. 요컨대.
shortly after : 곧. 머지않아.
shortness of breath: 숨 가쁨
shortsighted: nearsighted, lacking foresight, 근시안의
shot in the arm : 자극제
shoulder : assume the burden of : 짊어지다
shoulder : take the responsibility of : 책임을 지다, 짊어지다
shoulder: to assume the burden or responsibility of;--에 대한 책임지다
shoulder: to bear on the shoulder, 짊어지다. 걸머지다
shove aside; to push, especially in a rough or careless way; 밀치다
show off :to show, esp. as something fine, beautiful. 과시하다.
show up : come, arrive : 나타나다, 얼굴을 내밀다
show up : to arrive; be present : 얼굴을 내밀다. 나타나다
showcase : to exhibit especially in an attractive or favorable aspect : 유리진열장
showdown : a decisive confrontation or contest : 대결
showdown : a final test or confrontation : 대결
showdown : any action that brings matters to a climax : 대결
shower of money : 돈세례, 돈벼락
showmanship : ability of gaining public attention : 흥행적 재능
showy : attracting attention in a gaudy and flashy way : 야한
showy : superficially impressive : 현란한, 화려한
shred : tear into shreds : 조각으로 찢다
shrimp taste-snack : 새우맛나는 간식과자
shrink : to become smaller in width or length : 축소되다
shrivel : shrink : 감소하다.
shroud : a cloth placed over a dead body : 수의, 사망자에게 덮는 횐천
shroud : to cover and hide : 싸다, 가리다
shrug : raise one's shoulders to indicate resignation : 무시해버리다
shudder : to shake uncontrollably for a moment; tremble : 몸서리치다.
shuffle : to mix a pack of playing-cards before a game : (카드 따위
shun : avoid. keep away from. 피하다. 비키다.
shun : keep away from : 피하다
shun : to avoid deliberately and especially habitually : 피하다, 회피하다
shun: to avoid deliberately and habitually; (상습적으로, 고의로) 피하다
shut down: to cease working or business: (일시) 폐쇄하다.
shut out : to keep or hold by closing : 내쫓다. 들이지않다.
shut-off :(가스, 수도따위의) 꼭지.
shuttle bus : 마을버스; 샤틀버스
shuttle: to move back and forth rapidly or frequently:정기왕복, 샤틀
sibling : a brother or sister :형제. 자매(의)
sibling : a person's brother or sister : 형제자매
sibling: one of two or more individuals having one common parent : 형제자매
side : support one person against another : 편들다
side dish : 반찬, 안주
side dish: (주요리에) 곁들어내는 요리; 반찬
side effect : a secondary and adverse effect : 부작용
side effect : 부작용, 후유증
side effects : 부작용
side with : 찬성하다. 편들다.
side-by-side: 나란히 서있는
side-dish : 반찬
sidekick : usu. less important helper or companion. 친구.
siege :the placing of an army around or before a fortified place:포위공격
sight: something that is seen. 시력
sign language : 몸짓 대화, 수화
signal : a sign giving warning or notice of something : 신호, 징후
signal : be a clear sign or proof of : ... 의 전조가(조짐이)되다
signal : converse silently and non-verbally : 신호를 보내다
signatory : someone who signs and is bound by a document : 서명자
signature collection campaign : 서명운동
signature-collection drive : 서명운동
signature-collection drive : 서명운동
significance : the quality of being significant : 중요성, 의미심장
significant : have considerable influence or effect : 획기적인
significant : important, momentous : 중요한, 중대한, 상당수의
significant : of noticeable importance or influence : 중대한, 중요한
significantly : meaningfully, noteworthily : 상당히, 대폭적으로
significantly : with a special meaning : 상당하게, 의의가 크게
signify : to show by a sign : 상징하다, 나타내다
silence : still : 잠잠케하다, 침묵시키다
silent tribute : 묵념
silhouette : show against a light background : 실루엣,그림자를비추다
silly : foolish, not serious ,stupid. absurd : 어리석은. 분별없는.
similar : like, of the same kind : 유사한
similar to : like or alike; of the same kind. ~와 유사한.
similar to: like or alike; of the same kind: ~와 유사한.
similarities: (pl.) likeness; state of being same; 유사, 동일
simmer: to stew at or just below the boiling point : 부글부글 끓다
simplicity : the state of being simple:간편. 검소.
simplify : to make simple : make less complex : 간단하게 만들다
simply: in a simple way; plainly; clearly, or naturally; easily :단순하게.
simulator : a machine that simulates an environment for the purpose
simulator : a machine that simulates an environment for the purpose
simultaneous : occurring or operating at the same time : 동시발생의
simultaneous solution : 동시해결
simultaneously : at the same time : 동시에
simultaneously : happening or done at exactly the same time : 동시에
sin: an offense against religious or moral law; 죄
sin: illegal or immoral action; 부도덕한, 법에 어긋나는 행위, 죄악
sine qua non : 필수 조건(자격), 필요불가결의 것
sinews : power, energy, force : 지지, 자금
singe : to scorch lightly the outside of : 그을리다, 그을다
single out : 뽑아내다, 골라내다
single-chamber : 단원제(국회)
single-member electorate system : 단일선거구제
sinister : suggestive of evil : 불길한
sink : fall slowly downwards : 가라앉다.
sins of omission : 태만죄
siphon : to draw off by means of a siphon : 빨대; 빨대로 빨아올리다
sister-in-law : the sister of one's husband or wife.시누이,올케,처제(형)
sit-in : a sit-down in a public place while protesting : 연좌 (농성)
sitting : a session or meeting : 회기, 개정기간
sitting duck : 독 안의 쥐
situation : the general state of things : 상황, 여건
six feet under : 6피트 아래 - 지하에 묻혀있는
sixth-grader : 6학년생.
sizable: fairly large: 막대한. 상당한.
sizzling : make a sound like frying fat : 지글지글 소리내다
skeptical : marked by or given to doubt : 회의적인
skeptical : unwilling to believe a claim or promise : 회의적인
skepticism : doubt about the truth of something : 회의(懷疑)
skid : slip sideways out of control. 옆으로 미끄러지다.
skilled :having or needing skill; proficient : 능숙한.
skillfully : adeptly : 노련하게, 훌륭하게
skim the bubble : 거품을 걷어내다
skimpy : deficient in supply or execution : scanty : 빈약한, 궁색한
skipper: an officer who is licensed to command a merchant ship:선장
skirmish: a minor or preliminary engagement in war: 사소한 충돌
skirt : avoid (a difficult issue) : (문제를) 피하다
skittish : 겁많은, 놀라기 잘하는, 원기 왕성한, 들뜬
skull: the bone of person's and animal's head: 두개골.
skyrocket : go up suddenly and steeply : 급등하다 : sudden uprise : 급상승
skyrocket : to rise very rapidly : 급등시키다
slack : avoid responsibilities and work, be idle : 늘어진, 해이한
slack : to make or become slack : LOOSEN, RELAX : 느슨하다, 태만하다
slacken : slow up, to make or become slack : 늘어지다
slam : to shut loudly and with force : ~을 세게 치다.
slam :close violently : 쾅하고 닫다, 혹평하다.
slam: to throw or strike with a loud impact; 큰소리로 부딪치다.
slander : defame : 중상하다, 명예를 훼손하다
slander : harm by making a false statement : 중상하다
slander(ing) : harm by making a false statement : 중상하다
slanderous : tending to discredit or malign : 중상적인, 비난적인, 입이 험한
slanderous: tending to discredit or malign : 중상적인, 비방하는
slant : lie obliquely : 기울어진, 비스듬한, 경사진
slap : to strike sharply with the open hand; rebuff, insult : 모욕하다
slash : cut, reduce drastically : 대폭 삭감하다
slash :cut, gash : 베다
slash(ing) : reduce very greatly : 삭감하다
slash-and-burn : (일시적인 경작을 위해) 나무를 벌채하여 태우는
slate : to designate for action or appointment : 예정하다; 스레트
slaughter : the killing of animals as for food : 도살하다
slave : a person owned in law by another.노예.
slavery : the condition of being a slave, toil : 노예, 종속
sleek : having a smooth well-groomed look : 매끄러운, 날렵한
sleek : neat : 단정한. 매끄러운.
sleep : to rest in sleep; be naturally unconscious, as at night : 잠자다.
sleep over : 외박하다.
sleeping on its stomach : 엎드려 잠자다
sleeping words : 잠꼬대
sleigh bell : 썰매의 방울.
sleight : skill, trick : 요술, 속임수
slice : to cut off : 얇게 베다, 나누다
slice :cutting off : 조각.
slice bread : 한 식구가 되다
slicker : a clever crook : 도시인
slickly: cleverly in a way considered tricky : 매끄럽게
slid off the track : 궤도에서 벗어나다
slide: to fall or dive, 빠지다.
slight : a humiliating discourtesy : 경미한; 무시하다, 모욕하다
slight : contempt, affront : 모욕, 경멸, 멸시
slim : attractively thin. not fat. 체중을 줄이다.
slim : small in amount or extent, slender : 하찮은, 얼마 않되는
slim : to make or become slender : 가늘게 하다, 야위게 하다
slim chance : 희미한 가능성, 실날같은 가능성
slim: small in amount or extent, slender : 하찮은, 얼마 않되는
slip of the tongue : 실언(失言)
slip: to escape from memory or consciousness;잊다, 까먹다.
slip: to make a slight mistake. 미끄러지다. (얼결에) 틀리다.
slip: to move with a smooth sliding motion ;사뿐히 미끄러져 들어가다
slippage : a decrease of transmitted power in a mechanical system
slippery convict : 탈옥수
slipshod : CARELESS, SLOVENLY : 부주의한
sloganeering: persuasion by means of empty slogans:슬로건공세, 말장난
sloppy : careless : 엉성한
slothful : disinclined to work or exertion : 나태한, 게으른
slow : make slow, hold back : 느리게하다
slowdown : a lessening of activity : 경기후퇴, 조업단축
slugger : a ballplayer who bats : 강타자, 강타자 권투선수
sluggish : slow in movement or flow : 느린, 완만한, 부진한
slump : a noticeable decline in performance : 슬럼프, 침체
slur : slip over without due mention or emphasis : 얼버무리다
slush fund : a fund for bribing public officials : 부정자금
slush fund : a sum of money secretly kept for dishonest : 비자금
slush fund : money used for bribery or other corrupt aims : 부정자금
slush fund : reserve funding as used for political bribery : 뇌물
smack of : to have a trace or suggestion of : 낌새가 나다
small but efficient government : 작지만 유능한 정부
small-electoral system: 소선거구제
small-scale provocations : 소규모도발
small-time stock investor : 초보 증권 투자자
smalltown : 지방도시의. 시골티가 나는.
smash : break or be broken into pieces : 망가지다, 부서지다
smashing performance : 굉장한 업적, 엄청난 승리
smear : an unproved charge : 비방
smear : to injure by slander or insults : 손상시키다
smear: an intentionally unproved charge against someone : 중상,비방
smog : a harmful mixture of fog and smoke : 연무, 스모그
smoke alarm : 화재경보기
smoke screen : 연막
smokestack : a large tall chimney : 굴뚝
smolder : : to burn and smoke without flame : 연기내며 타다
smooth over : make difficulties seem small : 원만히 수습하다
smother: to kill by depriving of air : suffocate : 질식시키다
smuggle : import or export secretly, illegally : 밀수하다, 몰래잠입하다
smuggler : a person who import or export secretly, illegally : 밀수꾼
smuggling : secretly importing prohibited goods : 밀수, 밀입국
snag : hang-up : 배가 암초에 걸리다: 난관
snag : to catch or get, esp. by quick action: 잡다.
snakebite : 뱀에 물린 상처
snap : a catch or fastening that closes with a click : 덥석 물다
snap up : 잡아채다, 긁어모으다, 덥석 물다
snapshot: an informal picture taken with a hand-held camera.스냅사진.
snarl : to growl angrily or threateningly : 으르렁거리다 ; 얽히다
snatch : to try to grasp something suddenly : 잡아채다, 빨리 잡다
sneak : one who acts in a furtive or shifty manner : 살금살금행동하다
sneak: go quietly and furtively; do something secretly; 몰래-하다
sneaking : unexpressed, undeclared : 은근한
snide: making unkind criticisms; derogatory; mean: 헐뜯는. 비열한.
sniff : sensing an odor by inhaling through the nose : 코로 들여마시다
sniper: shooter at an exposed enemy from a concealed position: 저격병
snooker : pry in a furtive or meddlesome way : 사기치다
snoop: to look or pry especially in a sneaking or meddlesome manner
snoopy: offensively curious : 이것저것 참견하는, 캐묻기 좋아하는
snooze : to take a nap : doze : 낮에 졸다; 선잠, 낮잠
snore : to breathe heavily and noisily through the nose while asleep.
snowball : increase or expand at a rapid rate : 가속적으로 커지다
snowball : increase rapidly : 급증하다
snub : to rebuff with sharp words or coldness : 매정하게 거절하다
snub : to treat with disdain : 조롱하다, 욱박지르다
so as to : ..하기 위하여
soak : to remain in a liquid : 적시다, 담그다
soap opera : 연속 TV(라디오)드라마
soar : to fly upward or at a height on or as if on wings : 급등하다
soar : to rise rapidly or to a very high level : 급격히 증가하다
soar(ing) : rise high into the air : 치솟다
sober : not drunk, not affected by passion or prejudice : 온전한
sobriety : the quality or state of being sober : 절주(節酒). 맑은 정신.
sobriety : the state of being sober : 절주, 제정신
soccer-exclusive stadium : 축구전용구장
social functions : 사회모임
social ill : 사회부조리
social infrastructure : 사회기반시설
social overhead capital : 사회간접자본
social overhead capital: SOC; 사회간접자본
social security : 사회보장
social security card : 주민등록증
social status : 사회적 신분
socialize : participate actively in a social gathering : 사교하다
society-related news : 사회관련뉴스
sociologist : social scientist : 사회학자
sociology : study of development and structure of society : 사회학
soft-line : not firm enough : 부드러운, 유화적
soil: to make something dirty: 더러워지다. 얼룩이 묻다.
sojourner : a person who lives somewhere temporarily : 체재자
solace : comfort in grief or anxiety; 위안. 위로.
solar new year : 신정
soldierly saying : 무용담
sole : one and only : 유일한
sole: being the only one : 홀로.
solely : only : 단지, 오직
solemn : marked by or observed with full religious ceremony: 장엄한
solicit : to make a request or petition to (a person) : 권유하다
solicit : to try to obtain by entreaty, persuasion : 간청하다, 권유하다
solicit :to approach with a request, plea; tempt, lure:간청하다, 졸라대다
solicitation : the act of enticing a person to do something : 간청, 청구
solid : firm and well made : 견실한
solid : thoroughly dependable, not loose : 견실한, 확실한
solid information : 구체적인 정보
solid lead : 부동의 선두
solidarity : a union of interests among members of a group : 단결
solidarity : unity or agreement of feeling or action : 결속,단결
solidify : to make or become solid : 굳히다, 단결시키다
solitary: reclusive, secluded, : 은둔한, 외따른
solitude: state of being alone away from companionship: 고독.
soloist : a performer who sings or plays by oneself : 독창자. 독주가.
solution : an answer to a problem : 해결방안
solvent : able or sufficient to pay all legal debts : 건실한, 지불가능한
solvent: able to pay debt, 지불능력이 있는
somber : dark, gloomy : 우울한, 어둠침침한
somber-looking : 풀이 죽은 모습
son-in-law : the husband of one's daughter.사위.
son-in-law : the husbnad of one's daughter : 사위.
sooner or later : 조만간
sooner or later: at some time certainly; if not soon then later: 머지않아
soothe : make less angry, calm : 진정시키다, 달래다
soothe : make less angry, calm : 진정시키다, 달래다
soothe : to calm down : 달래다, 진정시키다
sophisticated : appealing to those worldly knowledge and refinement
sophisticated : developed with a high level of skill : 기술등이 세련된
sophisticated : made worldly-wise by wide experience : 정교한, 고급인
sophisticated : worldly-wise or knowledgeable, subtle: 지능적인
sophomore : a student in his 2d year of college or secondary school
sophomore : a student in the second year in a US college 대학2년생
sore :painful or aching from a wound or infection.아픈.
sore: tender and painful; hurting when touched; 만지면 아픈, 아린
sorrow: unhappiness over loss or wrongdoing; sadness; grief : 비통, 유감
sorrow: unhappiness over loss or wrongdoing; sadness; grief : 비통한.
sorry : unsatisfactory, feeling sorrow : 유감스러운, 불만스러운
sort : to put things in order : 분류하다 (out) : 가려내다
sort of : somewhat, to a moderate degree : 어느 정도, 좀
sort out : 분류하다.
sort out: 해결하다. 체재를 정비하다. 구분하다.
sought by police : 경찰 수배를 받다
sought-after: in demand : 찾아지는
soul-searching : the examination of one's emotions and motives : 자기성찰(의)
soul-searching : 자기 성찰
soul-searching : 자기 성찰적인
sound bites : 건실한 먹이(시장점유)
soup kitchen : (빈민을 위한) 무료 식당
sour : having or expressing a bad temper : 불쾌한.
sour : make or become sour : 못쓰게 되다, 까다로워지다
sour :turning out to be bad or wrong; disappointing.불쾌한. (맛이)신.
sour grapes : scorning something because it cannot be had : 오기,억지
souvenir: an object kept as a reminder of an event, trip, place.기념품.
sovereign : supreme in power or authority : 최고의 권력, 군주
sovereign bonds : 국채
sovereignty : supremacy in rule or power : 통치권, 주권
soybean : most highly proteinaceous vegetable crop known : 콩
span : to extend over or reach across : 짧은 길이 (거리 .기간, 시간)
spare : to save something from or free a person from : 아끼다
spare change : 남는 잔돈
spark : be the cause of, stimulate into greater activity : 유발하다
spark : to stir to activity : 불꽃이 튀다, 발단이 되다
sparkling : lively, shining : 눈부신
sparse: small in quantity or amount ; 희박한, 드문드문한
spate : a large outpour, as of words : (감정의) 폭발, 말의 홍수
spawn :to produce eggs or offspring esp in large numbers: (알)을 낳다
spay : to remove the sex organs of a female animal :난소를 떼다.
speak for: ~을 변호하다. ~을 대변하다, 나타내다.
speak highly of : ~을 극구 칭찬하다.
speak out: 꺼리낌없이 이야기하다.
speak up : to speak boldly. 거리낌없이 이야기하다.
speak up : 꺼리낌없이 말하다.
speaker : the chief of national assembly : 국회의장
speaking out : 큰소리로 이야기하다. (의견따위를)꺼리김없이 말하다.
spearhead : lead : 선봉을 맡다
spearhead: to lead force, or element or influence, 앞장서서 이끌다.
special : of a particular kind; not ordinary or usual : 특별한.
special Cabinet meeting: 임시국무회의
special court protection : 화의(和議)
special economic zone : 경제 특구
special envoy : 특사
special excise tax : 특별소비세
special functions : 특별행사
special legislation : 특별법
special monthly leave : 월차휴가
special parliamentary inquiry : 국정 조사
special presidential amnesty; 대통령 특별 사면
special presidential plane : 대통령전용기
special prosecutor : 특별검사
special prosecutor system :특별 검사제
special screening : 특별전형
special sitting: 임시국회
special tourism district : 특별관광지구
special-interest group : 특정이익단체
specialize in : ~에 특수화하다, 전문화하다
specialty: the special line of work you have adopted as your career
species : a group of plants or animals that are of the same kind. 종족.
specific: particular; distinguishing; 구체적인, 특정의
specific: particular; distinguishing; 구체적인, 특정의
specifically : exactly and clearly; speaking more exactly; namely : 특히.
specification : a detailed description of design criteria : 사양, 규격
specifics : special solutions : 묘책, 비결
specify : mention or name explicitly : 상술하다
spectacle : a remarkable sight : 장관, 구경거리
spectacular: striking in appearance or effect: 눈부신, 장관의
spectator : a person who looks on at a show, game : 관람객
specter : a visible disembodied spirit : 망령
speculate : mull over : 추측하다, 추정하다
speculated scenario : 가상시나리오
speculation : a taking of a business risk in hope of gain : 투기
speculation : the act of wondering about subject : 억측, 공론
speculative : not financially safe or secure : 투기성의, 투기적인
speculative stock transactions : 투기성 주식거래
speculator : someone who risks losses for considerable gains: 투기꾼
speed : cause to go faster, go fast : 급히 가다, 박차를 가하다
speed bump : 스피드방지턱
speeder: a person who drives at excessive or illegal speed; 과속운전자
speedy : prompt, rapid : 빠른, 신속한
spell : a period of time that is short : 잠시동안
spend: to use your money to buy or pay for something: 돈을 쓰다.
spendthrift : an extravagant person : 낭비가
spendthrift : an extravagant person : 돈을 헤프게 쓰는 사람
sperm : a cell produced by the sex organs of a male animal.정자.
sphere : range of action or influence, field : 분야
spicy : piquant; flavored with spice : 자극적인, 맵고 짠
spicy taste of kimchi : 김치의 매운맛
spigot : faucet, cock : 수도꼭지
spill over : (비밀을)누설하다, 넘쳐흐르다
spinal : the row of bones in the centre of the back. 척주의. 등뼈의.
spine : backbone : 척추
spine-tingling : 짜릿하고 섬뜩한
spinning plant : 방직공장
spinster: unmarried woman past the common age for marrying: 노처녀
spiral: winding or coiling in a center or axis, 나선의, 나선상의
spirit : soul, immaterial, intellectual or moral part of man : 정신, 마음
spirit away : take in a secret or mysterious way : 감쪽같이 채가다
spit : the liquid in the mouth : 침.
spit : to eject (saliva) from the mouth : 침뱉다
spit-shined boots : 반짝반짝 빛나는 군화
spite : ill will with a wish to annoy, anger, or defeat : 악의, 심술
spite :annoy intentionally.화나게 하다.
spitting image : 꼭 닮은. 빼 닮은
spittle : spit; saliva :침.
splendid : great beauty and splendor : 멋진, 근사한
splinter : being a group or faction broken away from a parent body
splinter: a thin piece of something split lengthwise:군소 정당
splinter:a thin piece of something split lengthwise:부서진 조각;군소정당
split : divide into parts or sections, split : divided : 분열된, 갈라지다
split : to divide into separate parts. 결별하다.
split: divide into parts or sections, split : divided : 분열된, 갈라지다
spoil: ruin; hurt; 망치다. 엉망진창으로 만들다
spoilage : the process of becoming spoiled : 손상, 부패, 변질
spoiler : someone who takes spoils or plunder : 선거방해꾼
spokesman : a person who speaks on behalf of a group : 대변인
sponge : parasite :기식자. 해면동물.
spontaneity : spontaneousness : 자발성
spontaneity : the act without external cause : 자발성
spontaneous : done freely or naturally : 자발적인, 스스로의
spoon-feeding : 어린애취급하기, 과잉보호
sporadic : happening irregularly ; intermittent : 간헐적인
sporadic : recurring in scattered and irregular : 간혈적인, 산발적인
sports superpower : 스포츠 초강대국
sportscaster: 스포츠 담당 해설자( 아나운서)
spot : location, site : 장소, 지점
spot : to pick out : recognize, identify : 적발하다, 찾아내다
spot: pick out, recognize, see : 발견하다 알아내다
spouse : a husband or wife : 배우자.
spouse: one of a married couple, better half, companion; 배우자
sprawl : to lie or sit with limbs spread out awkwardly : 뻗다
sprawl: to spread out irregularly <a sprawl vine> : 제멋대로 뻗다
spray : to discharge, disperse :뿌리다
spread : the difference between two rates, prices, etc : 차액,마진
spread : to make or become widely known : 퍼지다.
spread : unchecked in growth or rampant : 만연, 번창
spree : a lively extravagant outing : 흥청거림, 열풍
spree : an unrestrained outburst <buying spree> : 열풍, 열기
spring up : 마구 생겨나다
springs to mind : 금방 떠오르다
sprint: to run very fast for a short distance: 단거리 경주.
sprinter: 단거리 경주자.
sprout : to send out new growth esp rapidly : 번져나가다
spruce up : 말쑥하게 하다. 모양내다.
spur : to urge a horse on with spurs : 박차를 가하다
spur : to urge on or incite : 박차를 가하다, 자극하다
spurn : to kick away or trample on : 일축하다
sputter : to utter words hastily or explosively in confusion: 지껄이다
squabble : quarrel : 싸움, 말다툼
squabbling : argue over petty things : 사소한 일로 말다툼하다
squad : a group of people, usually highly trained : 대, 단, 팀
squad : a smallest army unit : 분대
squander : to spend foolishly : 함부로 쓰다
squander : to spend wastefully : 낭비하다
squander : to spend wastefully or foolishly : 낭비하다, 탕진하다
square dancing: 스퀘어 댄싱(남녀4쌍이 한 단위로 춤)
square off : 싸울 태세를 갖추다
square: being unsophisticated, conservative : 보수적인, 세련되지 못한
squarely : directly, in a fair and honest manner : 당당하게, 의연히
squatter : a person who settles on land without right : 불법거주자
squeaky-clean : 참으로 깨끗한
squeal: make a long, high-pitched sound : 끽끽울다, 비명을 지르다,
squeeze: to get liquid from something by pressing it: 짜다. 압착하다.
squelch: to fall or stamp on so as to crush; 무찌르다, 억누르다
squid : cuttlefish : 오징어
squid-fishing ship : 오징어잡이 어선
stab : wound with or as if with a pointed weapon : 칼로 찌르다
stability : the quality or attribute of being stable : 안정
stabilize : make stable : 안정시키다
stable : resistant to change of position or condition : 안정적인
stack : pile up : 쌓이다; 다량, 더미
stack: an orderly pile or heap; (쌓여있는) 더미, 다량, 다수
staff : the group of workers who carry on a job; 직원.
staff : to provide the workers for; 부원을 두다.
staff sergeant : 중사
stage : to perform or arrange for public show : 상연하다, 공연을 계획하다
stage : 열다, (공개적으로) 개최하다
staggering : almost unbelievable : 어마어마한
stagnant : dull, inactive : 불경기의, 부진한
stagnant : not flowing : 침체된
stain : disgrace, taint : 오점, 얼룩, 때
stain : make a blot on; spoil by disgrace : 얼룩지게 하다; 더럽히다
stairs : a fixed length of steps built for going : 계단. 층계.
stake : an interest or concern : 이해관계
stake : the money risked on a gamble : 말뚝, 판돈, 이해관계
stake: something invested in an enterprise : 지분
stalemate : to bring into a stalemate; deadlock :막다르게 하다, 교착상태
stalk : spread; to hunt by following quietly and staying hidden : 몰래
stall : bring or come to a standstill unintentionally : 꼼짝 못하다
stall : delay by evasion or deception : 교묘히 시간을 벌다, 지연하다
stall : deliberately delay an event or action : 일부러 지연시키다; 교착
stall : to stop because there is not enough power or speed: 꼼짝못하다
stall: a trader's stand for the sale of goods: 매점. 노점. 가게.
stamp out : crush by treading on forcibly, put down : 추방하다
stampede : a sudden rush of fearful animals. 쇄도: 우르르 몰려들다
stance : a way of standing : (육체적, 정신적) 자세, 위치
stance: a way of standing, 자세, 태도, 입장
stanch : to appease or allay : 진정시키다
stand (to v.) : be in a position to (win or lose) : ...할 것 같다
stand : to accept successfully; bear; tolerate; withstand : 참다, 견디다.
stand behind : 후원하다.
stand for : 지지하다
stand in the vanguard : ~의 선두에 서다.
stand in the way of : interfere with : ...의 훼방을 놓다
stand out : 두드러지다.
stand up for : 옹호하다. 지지하다.
stand up:do not show up and make somebody wait for you;바람맞히다
standard bearer : the leader of an organization or movement : 주창자
standard bearer : the leader of an party : (당 선출의)간판후보
standard-bearer : a prominent leader in a cause : 지도자
standard-bearer : protagonist : 주창자,대선주자
standard-bearer : the leader of a cause : 간판후보, 기수
standard-bearer : the leader of an organization, or party : 주창자
standard-bearer; 기수, 대표주자
standard: a level of quality that is considered proper or acceptable:모범
standardize : 표준에 맞추다, 규격화하다
standby credit : 대기차관
standing : continuing in use or force : 상비의, 상설의
standing : lasting : 지속적인
standing : permanent : 상설의, 상임의
standing : permanent, lasting : 상비의, 상임의
standing advisor : 상임고문
standing committee : 상임위원회
standing committee : 상임위원회
standoff : a tie, a standing off : 교착상태, 쌀쌀함
standoff : tie or draw : 무승부, 교착상태
standoff: holding aloof, a tie or draw : 쌀쌀함, 냉담함, 무승부, 대립
standoff:situation in a contest in which the winner is undecided:대치상황
standpoint : a position from which things are seen : 견지, 입장
standstill : a state of rest : STOP : 정지, 정적
staple : PRINCIPAL, CHIEF :주요한, 대량생산의
staple food : 주식
stark : barren, strong, robust; 있는 그대로의, 적나라한
stark : barren, strong, robust; 있는 그대로의, 적나라한
stark : utter, complete : 완전한, 순전한
starting point :기점, 출발점
startle at : to frighten or surprise suddenly : 깜짝 놀라다
startling : causing sudden fear, surprise, or anxiety : 깜짝 놀라게하는
starvation : suffering or death from lack of food : 기아, 굶주림
starve : have a graving, appetite, or great desire for :굶주리다,열망하다
starve : to feel very hungry : 굶주리는
starved to death : 굶어 죽다
starving : suffering from a great hunger : 굶주리는
stash away : 감추다, 빼돌리다
stash away : 몰래 감추다
state audit : 감사원 감사
state bonds overseas : 해외국채
state compensation : 국가 배상
state exam : 국가고시
state funeral : 국장
state president : 국가 주석
state purchase price of rice : 추곡수매가격
state-controlled bank : 국책은행
state-invested banks : 국책은행
state-invested companies : 정부투자기관
state-invested firm : 정부투자기관(정부가 지분의 50%이상보유)
state-of-the-art : 최신, 최첨단의
state-run : managed or operated by the government : 국영의
state-run corporation : 국영기업
state-run licensing : 국가자격시험
statement : a public declaration : 성명(聲明)
statement : something that is stated : 성명문, 진술
station : to put into a certain place :배치하다. 주재시키다.
stationary : unchanging in condition or value : 변하지 않는
stationery : paper for writing letters, with matching envelopes.편지지.
statis quo: 현상유지상태
statistics : collected numbers which represent measurements. 통계.
statistics : facts collected and arranged in an orderly way : 통계
statistics: collected numbers which represent facts or measurements:
statue : a likeness of a living being sculptured substance : 동상
stature : quality or status gained : (인물의) 크기, 능력
stature :a person's natural height.키. 크기.
status : a condition that determines one's formal position. 지위. 자격.
status : a state or situation at a particular time : 상태, 현황
status : condition of affairs : 상황, 현상
status quo : the existing state of affairs : [the ∼ ] 그대로의 상태
status quo : the existing state of affairs : 있는 그대로의 상태; 현상
statute : a law enacted by a legislative body : 법령, 법규
statute : an established rule : 법령, 법규
statute of limitations : 공소시효
statutory : imposed by statute, lawful : 법령의, 법정의
staunch : defendably loyal; firm : 충실한. 완고한.
stave off : ward off, hold off : 피하다, 물리치다
stay : to stop and remain rather than go on or leave : 머무르다.
stay out : 외출해 있다. ~보다 오래 머무르다.
stay up : 밤새우다. 밤샘하다.
stay up late : 밤늦도록 자지않다.
staying away from : ...에서 떨어져 있다. ...에 참견하지 않다.
steadfast : constant, firm, unwavering : 확고한
steadfast : firmly fixed in place, not subject to change : 굳건한, 단호한
steadfastly : faithfully. fixed; not moving or movable : 확고부동하게.
steadfastness : firmness : 확고한 의지
steadily : moving in an even, continuous way : 점차적으로
steady : not faltering or swerving : 고정적인
steady: not changing. 끊임없는.
steamed eels : 장어찜
steamy: to give off steam, esp when very hot: 고온다습한.
steel-rimmed glasses : 철테 안경
steep : rising or falling quickly : 가파른, 무리한
steer : direct the course of, control : 조종하다
steer : to make go in a particular direction : 나아가게하다
steer : to pursue a course of action : 조종하다, 몰고가다
steer :to direct the course of. 조종하다.
steering committee : 운영위원회
steering panel : 운영위원회
stellar : of or relating to stars : resembling a star : 별의, 화려한
stem : originate, derive : 유래하다, 생기다
stem : stop : 중지하다, 막다
step : one of a set of actions : 조치, 방법
step around : 주변을 서성이다, 맴돌다
step aside: 비켜서다, 물러서다.
step back : move backward : 물러서다
step down : resign, quit : 사임(사직)하다
step family: blended family: 혼합 가족
step up : 촉진하다
step-by-step : gradual : 점차적인
step-parent : the spouse of your parent by a subsequent marriage
stepchildren: a child of one's wife or husband by a former marriage;
stepdown : resignation ; 퇴진, 사임
stepfather: the husband of one's mother by a subsequent marriage;
stepmother: the wife of one's father by a subsequent marriage; 새엄마
stepped-uo : accelerated, reinforced : 강화된
stepping-stone : 디딤돌, 섬돌
stereotype: 판에 박힌 것, 전형적인 것, 상투적인 일
sterile debate : 헛된 논쟁
sterilize :made free from all very small living things: 소독하다, 불임케하다
stern : unyielding : severe, austere, stout : 엄격한, 단호한
sternly : in a firm and severe manner : 강경하게
stewardship : the position of steward : 직위, 책무
stick : a small thin piece of wood : 방망이. 막대기.
stick to : remain loyal to : 고수하다, 지키다
stick to : to refuse to leave or change : 고수하다.
stick with :to stay loyal to. ~에서 떠나지 않고 있다.
stick-and-carrot : 채찍과 당근
stick-like limbs : 앙상한 팔다리
stick: be remain fixed ;to stop moving or working: 꼼짝못하다.
sticking point : 쉽사리 해결이 안되는 난제
sticky : awkward; difficult. 어색한. 곤란한.
sticky : difficult, troublesome : 어려운, 꺼리는
stifle : suppress, suffocate : ∼을 숨막히게 하다, 억누르다
stifle : suppress, suffocate :을 숨막히게 하다, 억누르다
stigma : a mark of disgrace or discredit : 오점, 치욕, 흉터
stigmatize : to set a mark of disgrace upon : 낙인찍다, 비난하다
stigmatize: to describe or identify in opprobrious terms; 낙인을 찍다.
still : not moving, quiet, calm : 움직이지 않는, 조용한
stilted : very formal and unnatural : 과장된. 딱딱한.
stimulant : 흥분제
stimulate : to increase in activity. to encourage.일으키다. 자극하다.
stimulation: excitement; something to quicken thought or feeling; 자극
stimulative: capable of accelerating physiological activity : 자극적인
stingray :a large seafish with tail which can be used as weapon:가오리
stingy : not generous : SPARING, NIGGARDLY : 인색한, 짠
stipend : a sum of money allotted on a regular basis; 봉급, 수당
stipulate : state as a necessary condition : 규정하다, 명세를 정하다
stipulate : to make an agreement : 약정하다
stipulate: cite in a written statement, 명시하다. 명문화하다.
stipulation: a specific condition:규정
stipulation:provision, an article or clause that introduce a condition:조항
stir : move slightly, move to activity : 동요하다; 동요, 혼란
stir :movement. excitement. 감동. 감격, 소동
stir dust : 먼지를 일으키다, 파문을 일으키다
stir up : incite or provoke : 자극하다, 일으키다
stitch: to determine the capacity or contents of : 꿰매다, 미싱을 박다
stock index : 주가지수.
stockpile : a reserve supply esp of something essential : 저장물량
stockpile : to accumulate stock of goods, materials, etc. : 비축하다
stockpiling: accumulating and storing a reserve supply 비축물건
stomach : the front part of the body below the chest : 胃. 배.
stomachache : an ache localized in the stomach : 복통
stonewall : intentionally block movement or delay : 완강히 방해하다
stop at nothing : 무엇이든 다하려하다
stopgap : something that fills a need for a time : 임시변통의
stopover : a brief stay in the course of a journey : 단기체류, 정박
stoppage : the act of stopping : the state of being stopped : 중단, 멈춤
storage tank : 저장 탱크
store : to keep in a special place : 보관하다.
storm : a strong upheaval of a political, social nature : 격동, 소동, 폭풍
storm into : to attack with sudden violence : 쳐들어가다. 난입하다
storm into : 갑자기 쳐들어가다
storm out : to attack with sudden violence : 뛰쳐나가다.
stormy : 폭풍우 치는, 비바람 몰아치는
stoutly : firmly : 단호하게
stow away : 밀항하다.
strafe : to fire upon with machine guns from a low-flying airplane폭격(하다)
straggle : wander from a direct or straight course : 이리저리 흩어지다
straight : directly. 계속된. 잇따라.
straight baseline : 직선기선
straight win : 연승
straight: everything is in its proper place; clean; tidy: 정돈된. 깨끗한.
straighten out: 정리하다. 청산하다.
straighten things out : 사태를 바로 잡다, 다시 수습하다
strain : a breed or type of plant or animal : 혈통, 긴장, 부담
strain : a state of tension : 부담. 압력. 긴장.
strain : a state of tention : 부담. 중압.
strain : lineage, ancestry : 혈통, 계통
strain : to make or become taut or tense : 긴장시키다
strained : unfriendly, tense : 긴장된, 비우호적인
strait-jacketed: prevented from development or growth: 성장이 저해되다
straitjacket : a jacketlike garment used to bind the arms tightly:속박
strand: put ashore on a desolate island and abandon:오도가도 못하다
strangle : to choke to death : 목조르다, 질식시키다
stranglehold : 활동을 저해하는 것
strap : tie with a strap : 줄로 묶여 얽매이다, 곤역을 치르다
strap :to bind with bandages.끈. 줄.
strapped : : 한 푼 없는, 빈털터리의
strategic : highly influential, highly important to : 전략적인, 중요한
strategic : useful for fulfilling a particular objective : 전략적
strategic alliance : 전략적 제휴
strategic alliance : 전략적 제휴
strategist : an expert in strategy (especially in warfare)
strategy : a careful plan for achieving an end : 전략, 책략
strategy-planning : 전략기획
stray : separated from the group or the main body : 길을 잃다
streak : a tendency in behavior : 경향, 기미
streak : vein : 경향
stream of : anything flowing or moving on continuously.연속. 대량의.
stream down : 흘러내리다.
streamline : to make simpler or more efficient : 능률적으로 하다
strengthen : make strong or stronger : 강화시키다
strenuous : using or needing great effort, energetic : 노력 분투하는
strenuous : vigorous : 열심인 격렬한
strenuously : vigorously : 열심히, 격렬하게
strenuously: vigorously active; energetically : 정력적으로, 끈질기게
stretch the limits of the law: 법의 한계를 확대 해석하다.무리한 법 적용
stretch the truth : 거짓말하다.
strew : spread by scattering : 뿌리다, 살포하다
stricken: afflicted by or as if disease, 맞은, 상처 난, 부상당한 사슴
strict(est) : rigorous, allowing no escape : 엄격한, 엄한
strictly : precisely, exactly : 엄밀히, 정확히
stride: a long step; also : the distance covered by such a step:큰 걸음
strife : bitter conflict : 투쟁, 싸움
strife : trouble between people, conflict : 분쟁, 논란
strike : stop working because of disagreement : 파업을 하다; walkout : 파업
strike a note : to say words showing : ~한 투로 말하다.
strike-instigation scandal : 파업유도의혹사건
striking distance : 현격한 거리
string : a tightly stretched cord of wire or gut : 끈, 조건
string of bankruptcies : 연쇄도산
string: link, relationship; 연, 인연, 관계
stringent : severe; making difficult demands : 절박한, 엄중한
stringent: severe, strict, 엄격한
strip : (of) take away from : 벗기다, 빼앗다
strip: to remove (the covering or parts of): 벗기다
stripped of : to take away something from someone : 빼앗다.
stripper:a woman who take off her clothes to entertain people:스트립걸
strive : make effort : 노력하다
stroke: to rub gently in one direction; CARESS; 어루만지다, 애무하다
stroll : to walk in a leisurely or idle manner : 산책하다
stronghold :a fortified place : 요새,본거지
structural fatigue : 구조적 피로
struggle: fight; make great efforts; 싸우다, 크게 노력하다, 기를 쓰다
struggle: to make strenuous efforts against opposition: 분투하다; 분투
struggling : be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight : 어려움을 겪는
stubborn : not easily controlled or remedied : 완고한, 고집센
stubbornly : pig-headedly : 완고하게, 완강히
stuck : caught or fixed : 난관에 처한
student identification cards : 학생신분증
student loans : 학자금대출
student uprising : 학생의거, 학생봉기
stuff : material of any sort, of which soemthing is made : 내용.
stuff : to fill with a substance : 채우다. 가득하게 하다.
stuffed socks : 버선
stumble : to hit one's foot against something : 발부리가 걸리다
stumble : to walk with repeated trip : 비틀거리며 걷다
stumble :to happen by chance; walk unsteadily;우연히 만나다, 비틀거리다
stumble into: to come unexpectedly or by chance; 우연히 ---하게 되다
stumbling block : an obstacle to belief or progress : 방해물, 장해물
stump : travel over, making political speeches : 유세하다
stumping session : 선거유세
stun: to make senseless or dizzy by or as if by a blow: 경악시키다
stunning : causing astonishment or disbelief : 놀라운, 충격적인
stunt : something done to attract attention : 이목을 끌기 위한 행동
stunt : an unusual or spectacular feat : 묘기, 이목 집중행위
stunt : hinder the normal growth : 성장을 방해하다, 저지하다
stunt : to prevent the full growth of : 발육을 방해하다
stupid :silly or foolish :어리석은. 바보같은.
sturdy : strong and firm ;determined in action : 억센. 완강한.
stutter: speak haltingly; stammer; stumble; 말을 더듬다.
stymie; to prevent from taking action or being put into action;
sub : submarine : a ship that can operate under water: 잠수함
sub : submarine : a ship that can operate under water: 잠수함
sub-zero temperature : 영하의 기온
subcommittee : 소위원회
subcontract : a contract assigning to another party : 하청
subcontract: contract which is for carrying out a part of it : 하청
subdue : to bring into subjection : to bring under control ; 억제하다
subdue : to gain control of : 진압하다
subject : something being considered, as in conversation : 문제. 주제.
subject : treat : ..에게 당하게하다. 겪게하다
subject somebody to : cause somebody to experience : 당하게 하다
subject to : depending on : ...을 복종하여, ...을 가정하여
subject to : liable to receive, contingent upon : 을 받는, 요구하는
sublime : worthy of adoration or reverence: 장엄한, 탁월한
submarine : a naval boat capable of operation below the water level
submarine-launched torpedo : 잠수함 발사 어뢰
submerge : to put or plunge under the surface of water : 물속에 잠기다
submission : obedience : 순종, 복종
submit : refer for consideration : 제출하다.
submit to : allow oneself to be subjected to : 감수하다, ...을 받다
submit: file, enter or record officially : 제출하다
subordinate : one who is lower in rank : 부하 (직원)
subordinate : placed in or occupying a lower class, rank, :하위의
subordinate : placed in or occupying a lower class, rank, or position :하위의
subordinated bond : 파생채권
subpanel: (위원회 산하의) 소위원회
subpar : below than average or usual records : 기준이하의
subscribe : receive or obtain by regular payment : 가입하다, 구독하다
subscribe to: support; (--의견에) 찬성하다.
subscriber : a reader of periodic publishing : 구독자, 가입자
subscriber : a successive reader : 구독자, 가입자, 정기회원
subscribers : a reader of periodic publishing : 구독자
subscription : a payment for consecutive issues of a newspaper: 구독
subscription fee : 가입비
subsequent : following after : 다음의, 그 이후의
subsequent : following after : 뒤의, 차후의
subsequently : after that : 뒤이어
subservience : abject or cringing submissiveness : 아첨, 비굴, 추종
subservience: abject or cringing submissiveness : 공헌, 아첨, 비굴
subservient: subordinate in capacity or function: 추종하는, 비굴한
subside : to settle to the bottom of a liquid : 가라앉다, 진정시키다
subsidiary : a company being controlled by a head company : 자회사
subsidiary :one subject to the authority or control of another:계열회사
subsidiary :one subject to the authority or control of another:하부의
subsidiary company : 계열사
subsidiary: a company being controlled by a head company: 자회사
subsidize : to pay any grant or contribution : 보조금을 지급하다
subsidy : a gift of public money to another government : 보조금
subsistence: livelihood, means of support : 생계
substance : physical material from which something is made : 물질, 실체
substance abuse: 물질남용(술, 약물, 마약등을 장기간 병적으로 사용함)
substandard : not as good as the average : 표준 이하의
substantial : of real importance, value, or validity : 상당한, 실제의
substantial : real, considerable : 실질적인, 착실한
substantial : wealthy.많은. 풍부한.
substantial: being the essence or essential element of a thing:실질적인
substantially : in a major way : 근본적으로, 상당히
substantiate : verify, prove, to give substance or body to : 실증하다
substantive : being essential element of a thing : 실질적인
substantive :being the essence or essential element of a thing:실재적인
substitute : a person/thing can take the place of another : 대체물(사람)
substitute : being a person or thing replacing another : 대신의
substitute : used in place of another : 대리의, 대신의
substitute A for B : B 대신A를 쓰다.
substitute: being a person or thing replacing another: 대신의
substitution : putting one thing or person in the place of another:
substitution : putting one thing or person in the place of another: 교체
subtle :delicate, hardly noticeable, and esp. pleasant.미묘한.
subtract : deduct, remove : 공제하다. 제하다
subtropical vegetation : 아열대 식물
suburbanite: a resident who lives in suburb : 교외 거주자
subversive : seeking to subvert : 전복하는, 파괴적인
subversive : the act of overturnning or overthrowing : 타도하는
subversive: in opposition to a civil authority or government;전복하는
subvert : undermine : 전복시키다, 해치다
subway : an underground metropolitan electric railway : 지하철
successive : consecutive : 연속적인
successor : one that succeeds to a throne, title : 후계자, 후임자
succinctly: briefly, concisely, 명료하게, 간결하게
succumb : to give up : YIELD; DIE : 굴복하다
such being the case : 사정이 그러하니까
suck : to draw liquid from by action of the mouth : 빨아들이다
suds : soapy water esp when frothy : 거품
sue : to bring a claim in law : 소송하다.
sue : to go to a court : 소송을 제기하다
suffer : put up with something or somebody unpleasant : 피해를 겪다
suffer from : experience (something unpleasant) :...을 당하다
suffering : pain and difficulty generally : 고통, 아픔
suffice : to satisfy a need : be sufficient : 충분하다, 족하다
suffice to say :I will say only that... ~라고 말해두자.
sufficient : adequate to accomplish a purpose or meet a need : 충분한
sufficiently : enough :충분히.
suffocate : to stop the respiration of : 숨이 막히게 하다
suffocate : to stop the respiration of : ..의 숨을 막다, 질식시키다.
suffocating : making it difficult to breathe : 숨막히는, 질식시키는
suffocation : killing by depriving of oxygen : 질식사
suffragette: 여성 참정권론자.
sugar momma : 어수룩한 봉
sugarcoated : candied : 설탕에 절인, 사탕발림의
suggestion : a proposal offered for acceptance or rejection : 제안
suggestion : the act of causing to come to the mind. 제안.
suicidal : wishing to kill oneself : 자살하고 싶은 충동에 사로잡히는.
suicidal war : 자살전쟁
suicide : the act of killing oneself purposely : 자살
suitable : adapted for an occasion or use : 적합한
suitable : appropriate for a condition or occasion : 적합한
sulfur dioxide : 이산화황산, 아황산가스
sum up : to give the main points of something. 요약하다.
summarize : to tell in a summary : present briefly : 요약하다
summary court: 즉결 재판
summit : a meeting between heads of government : 정상회담
summit meetings :summit talks : 정상회담
summit talks : 정상회담
summitry: summit talk: 수뇌회담
summon : order to appear in court : 소환하다, 출두를 명하다
summon : to order to appear in court : 소환하다
summons : a warning to appear in court at a specified time : 소환장
sumptuous : involving great expense : 화려한, 값진
sunken : situated at a low level : 가라앉은, 침몰한
sunset industries : 사양산업
supercede : to overpass : 앞지르다
superficial : being or affecting or concerned with a surface; 피상적인
superfluous: exceeding what is sufficient, 과잉의, 정도가 넘치는
superior : higher-up : 상관, 상사
supersonic jet fighter : 초음파 제트전투기
superstition: an irrationally abject attitude of mind toward nature: 미신
supervise : SUPERINTEND, OVERSEE : 감독하다
supervise :to keep watch over as the person in charge. 관리,감독하다.
supervision : leadership, direction : 감독, 통제
supervisor : one who supervises or has charge and direction : 감독자
supervisory board : 감독원
supplant : take the place of (another) esp by force or trickery:밀어내다
supplant : to take the place of another by force or trickery : 찬탈하다
supplement : a quantity added to make up for a deficiency : 보충물
supplement : to fill up the deficiencies of : add to : 보충(추가)하다
supplement : to make additions to : 보충하다.
supplement :additional amount of something.추가.
supplemental source : 보완기구, 보충기관
supplementary : added to complete or make up a deficiency : 보충의
supplementary financial assistance : 추가재정지원
supplementary materials : 보충교재
supplementary: added to complete or make up a deficiency : 보충의
supply : provision of what is needed : 보급
supply of material possessions: 부유한, 풍족한
support : to help; to provide money for to live on: 돕다. 부양하다.
support: to help someone: 후원하다. 돕다.
supportive : furnishing support or assistance : 부양하는,도움이 되는
supposedly : as it appears : 추정상으로, 소문에는
suppress : to put down by authority or force : 억압하다, 억누르다
suppress: to put down by authority or force: 억압하다, 억누르다
suprapartisan : transcending in a support of a party : 초당파적인
suprapartisan : going beyond partisan interests : 초당적인
suprapartisan cooperation : 초당적 협력
suprapartisan effort: 초당적인 노력
supreme commander : 총사령관, 최고 사령관
supreme military commander : 군총사령관
surcharge:payment demanded in addition to the usual charge: 추가요금
surf: the white substance that forms on top of waves: 밀려드는 파도.
surface : become known after being concealed : 표면화하다
surface : the outer part.외형. 외관.
surface : the outside of an object or body : 표면
surface ship : 해상 함정
surface-to-air guided missile : 지대공유도미사일
surface-to-air missiles : 지대공미사일
surface-to-surface missile : 지대지미사일
surge : move forward like powerful waves : 급등한다
surge : to rise suddenly to a high value : 급상승하다
surgeon : a physician who specializes in surgery : 외과의사
surgery: operation; 수술
surgical technique : 외과기술
surmise : to suppose as a reasonable guess : 추측하다.
surmount : to get to or lie at the top of : 극복하다, 정상에 오르다
surname : the name borne in common by members of a family : 성씨
surpass : go beyond : 초과하다
surpass : outstrip, excel : 앞지르다, 능가하다
surpass : to be superior to in quality, degree, or performance :능가하다
surplus : quantity left over : excess : 초과, 잉여
surplus : the excess value : 흑자
surprise attack : 기습공격
surreal : having a strange dreamlike unreal quality : 초현실적인
surrender : giving up : 항복하다, 자수하다, 포기하다
surround : to be all around on every side.에워싸다.
surrounding : closely enveloping or surrounding on all sides :인근,주변
surveillance : close watch; also : supervision : 감시, 경계, 사찰
surveillant : 감시자
survey : a detailed critical inspection : 조사; 측량
survey : look over and examine carefully : 관찰하다, 조사하다
survival rate : 생존율.
survive : remain alive or existent : 살아남다, 생존하다
survive : continue to exist or live after : 살아남다, 견디다
surviving family families : 유가족
survivor : a person who continues to live after near death : 생존자
survivor : a person who has continued to live. 생존자.
susceptible to : likely to suffer from : ...에 영향받기 쉬운
suspect (of) : believe something to be guilty : ...의 혐의가 있다
suspect : have doubts of, imagine to be guilty without proof : 의심하다
suspect : to believe to exist or be true; ~이 아닌가 의심하다.
suspect: a person who is suspected of a crime : 용의자
suspect: feel or have an idea, feel doubt about; 알아차리다, 느끼다
suspect: feel or have an idea; 의심하다; 용의자; 의심이 가는
suspect: to believe to exist or be true: ~이 아닌가 의심하다.
suspected of : believed to be guilty of : ...혐의가 있는
suspend : to keep inoperative for a time; defer : 중지하다
suspend : to stop for a period of time : 일시 중지하다
suspend : to stop temporarily : make inactive for a time : 중단하다
suspended sentence :집행유예
suspension : temporary cessation : 중단, 정지, 자격정지
suspicion : the act of suspecting something wrong without proof: 의혹
suspicious : feeling that something is wrong ; 의심스러운, 수상한
suspicious situation : 의심스러운 상황
sustain : keep going, prolong : 계속하다, 유지하다
sustain : to keep up the strength, spirits, or determination of: 떠받치다
sustain :to maintain or keep (a effort)going continuously : 일관하다
sustain: maintain, uphold :지탱하다, 확인하다. 인정하다
sustained : held up, propped, prolonged : 지속적인, 일련의
sustained : kept in existence, prolonged : 지속적인
swallow : to move down the throat; to accept patiently: 삼키다. 참다.
swap : trade, exchange : 교환, 교류
swap : trade, exchange : 교환하다, 교류하다
swap arrangements : 교환협약
swarm : a large crowd ; gather in great numbers : 떼로 지어 몰리다
sway : influence or control : 영향(력), 통제
swear : to state or promise solemnly: 맹세하다, 선서하다
sweat : liquid on a surface; hard work : 땀. 노력.
sweep : to remove or destroy by vigorous continuous action : 쓸어버리다
sweeping : extensive : 철저한, 광범위한
sweeping : taking in or moving over a wide area ; 압도적인, 휩쓰는
sweeping : taking no account of particular cases : 철저한
sweet election pledge : 선심공약
swell(ing) : grow big, bulge : 커지다, 증대하다
swelling oratory : 부풀린 웅변술, 과장된 웅변술
swelter : to be faint or oppressed with the heat : 더위먹다, 혹서
swerve: to move abruptly aside from a straight line or course; 빗나가다
swindling : defrauding, rook : 사취
swing : fluctuation, motion : 흔들림, 진폭
swing : to move rapidly in an arc; to handle successfully:잘 처리하다
swing back : to return : 되돌아가다
swirl : flow with twists and turns : 소용돌이치다
switch : to shift or turn by operating a switch : 스위치 ; 바꾸다
switchable in direction : 주행방향의 가변
switchable lane : 가변차선
switchover : change over ; 변경, 전환
symbiosis:the interdependence of two different kinds of organisms:공생
symbiotic ties : 공생관계
symmetrical : similarity in size, shape of corresponding parts 대칭의
sympathetic : showing favor, approval to : 에 찬성하는
sympathetic : showing agreement or approval : 동정하는, 동의하는
sympathetic atmosphere : 동정적분위기
sympathizer : a person who shares the feelings of another : 동조자
sympathy : showing agreement or approval : 동정.
sympathy strike : 동조파업
sympathy: the feeling brought about by such sensitivity ; 동정심
symptom: a sign that a serious problem exists: 증상. 증후.
synchronization: coordinating by causing to indicate the same time
syndicate: an association of companies for some definite purpose: 조합
synergistic : working together for an enhanced effect : 시너지의
synergy : the working together of two different things :시너지
synergy effect : 상승효과
synonym : a word with the same.동의어.
synonymous : meaning the same or nearly the same : 동의어의
syphilis : 매독
systemized : made systematic : 조직화된
taboo : a prohibition imposed by social custom : 금기
taboo : a prohibition imposed by social usage or as a protection: 타부
tabulation : a putting of facts, figures in a table : 표작성, 통계
tacit : expressed or carried on without words or speech : 무언의
tacit : implied but not actually expressed : 무언의, 묵시적
tack : a course of action : 방침, (정책) 전환
tackle : deal with , take action about : 다루다, 조치를 하다, 취급하다
tackle : the apparatus used in fishing : 낚시도구.
tackle : to throw down with the intention of stopping : 택클하다, 맞붙다
tackle: to set about dealing with, 작업에 착수하다.
tackling : confronting, challenging with a tackle : 극복, 도전에 대항
tacky : shabby; not worthy; dishonorable; unfair : 볼품없는. 초라한.
tactful : showing skill and sensitivity in dealing with people : 기민한
tactfully : skill in handing people without causing offence : 재치있게.
tactic : a plan intended to gain a desired result : 전략, 방법
tactic : a planned action for accomplishing an end : 책략, 수단
tactical errors : 전술적 실책
tactical:of a method that is intended to gain a desired result:전술상의
tactics : the skill of employing available means : 전술
tailgate: follow a dangerously close distance of vehicles앞차에 바짝 대다.
tailor : make for a special purpose : 맞추다. 맞게 하다
taint : defile : become affected with something bad : 더럽히다; 얼룩
take AA for granted : AA를 당연한 것으로 여기다
take a hard-line : 강경 노선을 취하다.
take a lesson : learn : 배우다
take advantage of : (남을 나쁘게)이용하다, 역이용하다, 유혹하다
take advantage of : ...의 기회를 이용(악용)하다
take advantage of : to make use of ; profit from : 이용하다. 유용하다.
take advantage of : ~을 이용하다.
take advantage of : 혜택을 보다, 특전을 누리다
take against : 반대 (반항)하다.
take along : 데리고 가다.
take an oath : 맹세하다 선서하다.
take apart : 참여하다.
take back :retract, withdraw : 철회하다, 취소하다
take care of : be responsible for (something) 해결하다. 처리하다.
take care of : be responsible for ~을 돌보다.
take care of: look after, be responsible for ~을 돌보다.
take care of: 돌보다. 보살피다.
take charge of : to be or become responsible for : ~을 맡다.
take exception : to be made angry. 성내다. 이의를 신청하다.
take forcibly :seize : 탈취하다
take his word at face value : 그의 말을 사실그대로 받아들이다
take in : receive, let in, put up : 받아들이다
take into account : consider : 고려하다
take issue with : disagree with : ... 에게 이의를 제기하다
take it hard : 걱정하다. 신경쓰다. 비관하다.
take note of : pay careful attention to : 주목하다, 주의하다
take notice: to catch or come upon in a particular situation :알아차리다
take off : 데리고 가다. 떠나다.
take office : 취임하다
take office : 취임하다
take on : 다루다. 떠맡다.
take one's toll : ...에 손해를 끼치다
take out : 꺼내다.
take out : 꺼내다. 제거하다.
take out: 데리고 나가다.
take over : begin controlling, managing : 접수하다, 양도받다
take place : occur : 일어나다
take place: occur: 일어나다
take power : 취임하다.
take responsibility for : 책임지다.
take revenge against : do something in revenge against : 보복하다
take stock of : make a review or estimate of : 자세히 살피다
take the challenge : 한번 시도해보세요.
take the lead in: -의 주도권을 잡다.
take the stand : take a position in a witness box : 증인석에 서다
take to the streets : 거리로 뛰어나오다
take up : take further actions about : 채택하다, 착수하다
take up: 응하다. 채택하다.
take up: 차지하다. 손에 쥐다.
takeover : take control of; take as one's right or possession인수,점령
takeover : the action or an act of taking over : 이양, 인계
takeover; the act of or an instance of taking up, 인계, 정권인수, 장악
tale ong: 휴대하다.
talent: an unusual innate ability in some field or activity: 재능
talk out :to settle by talking. 기탄없이 이야기하다.
talk tall : 가슴을 펴고 걷다. 스스로 긍지를 갖다.
tally : to make a count of : 집계하다
tame : domesticate : change from wild to gentle : 길들이다
tamper : make unauthorized changes in : 부당하게 변경하다.
tamper with: to interfere so as to weaken or change for the worse; 변경시키다
tan :to make or become brown (as by exposure to the sun): 그슬린
tandem : a 2-seated carriage with horses hitched tandem : 주원인
tangerine cultivation : 감귤재배
tangible : that can be felt by touch. real. 실체적인
tangible : that can be felt by touch. real. 실체적인. 구체적인
tangle: make something confused, disordered; 혼란스럽게 만들다;
tantamount (to) : having the same value or effect as: 동등한, 같은
tantamount : equivalent in value or meaning : 동등한, 같은
tantamount : equivalent to : 동등한, 같은
tantamount : having the same value, force, or effect as : 동등한
tantamount to : equivalent to : ...에 상당하다
tantamount to : having the same value or effect as : 동등한, 상당한
tantrum: fit of bad temper or anger; 불끈하기, 투정부리기
tap : a light blow or stroke ; appoint : 임명하다
tap : elect to membership : 채용하다, 발탁하다
tap : solicit : 청하다, 졸르다
tap water : 상수도
tap: quick and light blow; 빠르고 가볍게 두드리기
tape : record on magnetic tape : 녹음하다.
taps : (미군)소등 나팔, 영결나팔
target : a mark to shoot at, a goal to be attained : 목표, 목표물
target : a goal to be achieved : 목표 (물)
target(ing) : make a goal of, aim at a target : ...을 목표로 정하다
tariff : a schedule of duties imposed on imported goods : 관세, 관세율
tarnish : sully, make dull or discolored : 손상시키다, 더럽히다
tarnished : made dull or discolored : 흐려진, 더럽혀진
task force : a temporary grouping for a particular aim : 특별위원회
task-force police : 특공경찰대
tattered; old and torn; 해진, 엉망인
tattoo : an outdoor military show with music at night : 귀영나팔
tax base :과세표준.
tax deduction : 세금공제
tax dodging : 탈세
tax evasion : 탈세
tax evasion charge : 탈세혐의
tax irregularities : 세무부정
tax revenue : 세금 수입
tax-free: tax-exempt: 면세의
taxation seal : 납세필증
taxpayer : 납세자, 국민
team up with : ∼와 협조하다
tear gas :최루탄
tear up :to destroy completely by tearing. 갈기갈기 찢다.
technical : according to an exact acceptance of the rules :전문적인
technical award : 기술상
technical(ly) : according to principles or rules : 법률상 성립되는
technically : in a strict legal sense : 기술적으로, 이론적으로
technically : 기술적으로, 이론적으로
technology-intensive : 기술집약형
teeming : filled with a vast number esp of moving : 우굴우굴한
teeter : to move unsteadily, wobble, seesaw : 요동하다, 휘청거리다
teeter: to move unsteadily, 휘청거리다.
telegraph : a method of sending messages along wire : 전보를 치다.
telephone directory : 전화 번호부.
telephone switchboard operators : 전화교환원
television appearances : TV출연
teller :a bank employee handling money received or paid out: 창구직원
temper : a particular state or condition of the mind with regard to
temper: soften or modify : 부드럽게 하다. 조절하다.
temperature : degree of hotness or coldness of something : 온도
temperature gap : 일교차
temporarily : for a brief duration : 임시로, 잠정적으로
temporary : lacking continuity or regularity : 임시의
temporary arrangements : 임시협약
temporary arrest suspension : 임시구속정지
temporary suspension of operations : 임시조업중단
temporary worker : 임시직근로자
tempt: lure; entice; 유인하다, 유혹하다, 끌어들이다.
temptation : something tempting or enticing : 유혹, 매혹
temptation : something very attractive : 유혹
tenant : one who rents or leases (as a house) from a landlord : 차용자
tend to : to have a tendency : 경향이 있다.
tend to: take care of; 돌보다, 시중들다
tendency : trend, drift : 경향, 추이
tender : offer formally : 제출하다.
tender : present for acceptance, offer : 제출하다
tenor : a continuance in a course, movement, or activity: 방침, 진로
tension : state mental or emotional strain or suspense : 긴장
tentative : not final or fully worked out or agreed upon : 총체적, 잠정적
tentatively : not finally or fully worked out or agreed upon : 잠정적으로
tenure : permanent appointment (as a teacher) : 교사의 종신 재직권
tenure : the act, right, manner, or period of holding something :임기
tenure : the term during which some position is held : 보유,기간
term : a word or expression with a special meaning :말투.말.
term : to apply a term to : CALL, NAME : 언급하다, 일컫다
terminal : being or situated an end : 말기 증세의
terminal cancer : 말기 암
terminal patient : 말기환자, 임종환자
terminal: at the end; not curable; ending in death; 마지막의, 불치의
terminally ill prisoner : 말기증세의 병을 앓고 있는 죄수
terminate : come to an end, finish : 끝내다, 종결짓다
terminate: end; bring to an end; 끝내다, 끝나다.
terminate: to come to an end.끝내다.
termination : a coming to an end of a contract period : 종료
termite: 흰개미
terms : relationship : 관계. (친한)사이.
terms : the conditions of an agreement or contract : 조건, 협정
terms of technology transfer : 기술이전의 조건
terrible : very severe indeed; unpleasant; nasty : 지독한. 터무니 없는.
terrific : very good; enjoyable; excellent : 아주좋은. 대단한.
terrific : very good; excellent; very great in size or degree :아주 멋진.
territorial waters : 영해
territory : district : 영토, 영역
territory : land considered with regard to the government owns : 영토
terrorize : coerce by threat or violence : 위협하다
tertiary : third in degree : 제3의
test out : 실제로 시험해보다.
testament : evidence, witness : 증거, 증언
testify : to make a statement based on personal knowledge : 증언하다
testimonial : something given or done as an expression of :증언,추천장
testimony : a solemn declaration by a witness under oath : 증언
testimony : something that serves as evidence : 증거
tete-a-tete : 단둘이의, 마주앉은
tete-a-tete :private meeting between persons: 밀담, 밀회
textile : cloth, esp : a woven or knit cloth : 섬유
thank one one's lucky stars : to be grateful : 행운에 감사하다.
thank-you : shortened form of I thank you : 감사의 말
thanks to : on account of : ... 때문에
that is : to be specific, in other words : 환언하면
thatch-roof house : 초가집
thaw : an improvement of relations, abandoning aloofness : 긴장완화
thaw : melt : 녹이다
thaw : to become so warm or mild as to melt ice or snow : 긴장완화
the light of a person's countenance: 아무의 애고(찬조)에 의하여.
the more ~ the more~ : ~하면 할수록 더욱더.
the old school: 구식의; 고결한.
the point of no return : stage of negotiation at which no further
the sooner .... , the sonner .... : ....하면 할수록 더 ....
theater : a scene of important events : 현장
theatrical: suited to or characteristic of the stage or theater:과장된
thee: thou의 목적격. 그대에게. 그대를.
theft: the crime of taking someone else' property from a place. 도둑질.
then-strongman : 당시 독재자
theological seminary : 신학대학
theological seminary : 신학원
theoretically : according to theory but not really : 이론적으로
theory of relativity : 상대성원리
therapeutic effects : 치유효과
therapist :a specialist in a particular branch of therapy : 치료사.
therapist: one specializing in therapy; 치료학자, 임상의사
therapy :the treatment of illnesses of the mind or body. 치료.
thereafter : after that in time or order; afterwards : 그후. 그 이래.
therefore : as a result; for that reason ; so; 따라서, 그 결과.
thereon : on that : 그 위에, 그후 즉시
thermoelectric : 화력발전의
these days : at the present day. 요즈음.
they have their cake and eat it too : 북치고 장구친다
thick head: 나쁜 머리. 얼간이. 바보.
thighbone : femur : 대퇴골
thighbone : 대퇴골
thighbone : 대퇴골
thin :having a small distance between opposite surfaces;얇은
thin: having a small distance between opposite surfaces;얇은
thine: thou의 소유격(모음,또는 h로 시작되는 말 앞에서만 쓰임)
think over : give thought to, ponder well : 숙고하다
third anniversary : 제 3주기
third cousin : 8촌
thorny : a woody plant bearing sharp processes : 가시 돋친, 민감한
thorny : difficult to deal with : 다루기 어려운
thoroughly: plain; direct; honest: 명백한. 솔직한. 철저히. 충분히.
thou:((古. 詩)) you의 고어. 그대. 너.
thoughtful : marked by careful thinking : 신중한, 사려깊은
thoughtfulness: serious and quit because you are thinking a lot: 신중.
thoughtless: inconsiderate; asocial; 무심한, 아무 생각없는
threat : an expression of an intention to hurt, cause pain :위협.
threaten : give signs or warning of : 위협하다
threaten: intimidate: 위협하다
three related legal entities : 법조삼륜(法曹三輪)
three-dimensional : 3차원의
three-dimensional geometry : 3차원 기하
three-ring binder : 구멍이 3개있는 바인더.
thrift : extreme care in spending money : 절약
thrifty : careful and diligent in the use of resources : 검약하는, 아끼는
thrifty: careful and diligent in the use of resources : 검약하는, 아끼는
thrill: to cause to experience a sudden sharp feeling of excitement
thrive : to gain in wealth or possessions : 번영하다, 번성하다
thrive : to prosper or flourish : 번성하다
thriving : growing rich : 성행하는
thriving : growing stronger : 번성하는
throat: the passage from the back of your mouth; 목
throng : a crowding together of many persons : 군중, 다수, 떼
through : from the beginning to the end :~동안, 내내, ~ 중.
throughout : during every part of.~동안 죽. 시종.
throw in the towel : 포기하다, 패배를 인정하다(권투에서 항복표시)
throw oneself into : take part in eagerly and actively : 적극 참여하다
throw out : 내쫓다. 내던지다. 버리다.
throw out: 버리다. 내던지다.
throw up barriers : produce a fence or wall : 장벽을 이루다
thrust : push forcibly : 밀어 넣다.
thug : a brutal ruffian; also : ASSASSIN : 자객
thumb : a short thick movable part apart from the fingers :엄지손가락
thunder and lightening : 천둥과 번개
thwart : foil, block : 훼방, 방해하다
thy: thou의 소유격. 너의. 그대의.
ticket : the list of candidates nominated by a party : 후보자 명단
ticket : the thing needed : 진짜. 안성맞춤의 일.
ticking : a metallic tapping sound : 똑딱(재깍)거리는 소리
tidal pull : 썰물, 공백
tide : the tendency that changes like the tides : 조류, 경향
tide over : help through, overcome : 극복하다, 헤처나가다
tie : something that unites : 유대. 연분.
tie-up : a temporary interruption of traffic, work : 교통정체
tight : difficult to manage : 곤란한
tighten : make or become tight : 강화하다
tighten : make or become tight : 죄다, 조이다
tighten one's belt : tighten : 허리띠를 죄다
tighten(ing) : make or become tighter : 죄다, 강화하다
tile-roofed house : 기와집
tilt : to move or shift so as to incline : 기울다
time-consuming : 시간이 걸리는, 시간을 낭비하는
time-honored : age-old, traditional : 오래된, 유서깊은
time-honored : 예로부터, 유서깊은, 전통적인
time-honored theater restaurant : 가장 오래된 극장식당
time-proven: 유서깊은
timeless : always valid and true : 영원한, 초시간적인
timeless: always valid and true : 영원한, 초시간적인
timely : happening at just the right time : 적시의, 때맞춘
timely : the proper time : 시기적절한
timely: well-timed, seasonable, opportune, 시기적절한
times : occasions, periods : 경험, 때
tinderbox : a metal box for holding tinder, flint : 화약고
tinker : to repair or adjust something in an unskillful way : 수선떨다
tinnitus : 귀울림. 이명 (耳鳴)
tint : a pale or delicate shade of a colour. 엷은 빛깔.
tint : to impart a tint to : COLOR : 색칠하다, 물들이다
tip of iceberg : 氷山一角, 새발의 피
tip of the iceberg: 빙산의 일각 : 새발의 피
tip off : ...에게 비밀정보를 제공하다, 몰래 알리다
tip over: 습격하다. 뒤집어엎다.
tip: a gift or a sum of money tendered for a service : 팁; 팁을 주다
tip: a piece of advice, information; 충고, 조언, 귀띔, 정보;
tipoff: inside information that something is going to happen: 비밀정보
tiptoe : to walk or proceed on or as if on tiptoe : 발돋움하다
tire of : no longer interested : 물리다. 싫증나다.
tireless lecture : 무선 강의, 화상 강의
tiring : making weary : 지루한, 지치게하는
tit for tat: blow in return for blow; equal retaliation; 보복, 맞받아 치기
titillate: to excite pleasantly: 간질이다. 흥을 돋우다.
titleholder : 선수권 보유자
titleholder : 선수권 보유자
to a "T" : 정확히. 완전히. 딱.
to add to : causing an increase in : ...에 더하여
to commit armed robbery on: heist : 강도, 무장강도
to death : beyond all acceptable limits : 극도로. 몹시.
to file a suit : 제소하다, 고소하다
to make a long story short : ~한마디로 말하면.
to no avail : to fail to achieve--, 실패하다, 헛수고하다
to no avail: useless, having no results; 소용없는, 헛수고의
to no small measure: in no small measure, 상당히, 크게, 꽤 많이
to put it mildly : 조심스럽게 말하면.
to start with : 우선, 첫째로.
to the detriment of : ...에게 손해를 주어
to the end : 끝까지
to the full : to the greatest degree; very greatly : 마음껏. 철저하게.
to the fullest extent : to the greatest degree : 충분히
to the maximum extent : 최대한
to the same effect : 동일한 취지로
to this day : 오늘에 이르기까지.
to this end : for this purpose : 이 목적으로
to top them all : 결국
toast : a call on other people to drink to a person or thing : 축배.
toddler : a child who has just learnt to walk : 아장아장 걷는 아기
toil : long strenuous fatiguing labor: 노고, 수고
toilet paper : 화장지
toiletries: things such as soap and toothpaste that used for washing
token: an outward sign or expression; symbol, emblem; 상징, 표시
tolerance :permissiveness; allowance; a permissible difference :관용,참음
tolerant : showing tolerance : 관대한, 묵인하는
tolerate: allow to be or to be done without hindrance : 견디다, 허용하다
toleration : a disposition to tolerate or accept people or situations:용납
toll : a grievous or ruinous price : 희생,대가
toll : a grievous or ruinous price <inflation has taken its toll> : 희생,대가
toll : a tax, a charge for some service; total : 세금, 대가, 통계
toll-free :무료 장거리 전화의.
tomb : a place of burial; grave : 무덤
tone : general character, quality, or trend : 논조, 어조
tone down : 누그러뜨리다. 부드럽게하다.
tone down: make or become less intense :누그러뜨리다. 낮추다.
tonic : producing tension ; invigorating : 원기를 주는
top brass : 군 고위 장성
top military brass : 군수뇌부
top-notch universities ; 일류대학들
top-notch university : 최고수준의 대학 - 서울대학
top-notch university : 최고수준의 대학 - 서울대학
top-of-the-line : 최고급품의
topnotch: first-rate, 일급의, 일류의
topographical understanding : 지형의 모습
topography : precise detailed study of the surface features of a region
topple : to fall from or as if from being top-heavy : 무너지다
topple; to become unsteady and fall down; 넘어뜨리다, 넘어지다
torch : a flaming light made of something that burns brightly carried
torch bearer : 성황봉송주자
torment : annoy constantly, subject to torture : 괴롭히다, 고문하다;고통
tormentor : persecutor : 괴롭히는 사람
tornado : 큰 회오리바람
torrential downpour : 장마폭우
torrential rain : 폭우, 장대비
torso : the trunk of the human body : 몸통, 흉상
torture : to punish or coerce by inflicting severe pain : 고문하다; 고문
totalitarian : 전체주의의
totalitarian ideology : 전체주의 이념
totally : completely. wholly : 완전히.
touch off : start or cause : 유발하다, ... 의 발단이 되다
touchstone : a test or criterion of genuineness or quality : 시금석
touchy matter : 민감한 사안
touchy: easily offended, peevish, 까다로운, 다루기 힘든
tough out : (곤란을)참고 견디다
tough: strong; not easily weakened.강인한.
toughness : the elasticity and hardness of a metal object : 질긴,단단한
tour passport : 관광증
tourism promotional district : 관광진흥지구
tourist attraction : 유명관광지
tourist attraction area : 관광지역
tourist destination : 관광지
tourist resort development project : 관광유원지 개발계획
tout : to praise or publicize loudly : 칭찬하다
tout: praise or publicize loudly or extravagantly
tow : :pull along behind one : 견인하다
tower: to reach or rise to a great height, 쌓아 올리다.
toxic : relating to, or caused by poison or a toxin, poisonous :유독성의
toy with : 집적거리다, 장난 삼아 생각하다
trace : to follow the trail of : track down : 추적하다
traceable : able to find the origins of : 추적 할 수 있는
track down: follow; pursue; 따라가다, 추적하다,
trade : exchange, barter : 교환하다, 바꾸다
trade deficit : 무역적자
trade liberalization : 무역자유화
trade minister : 통상장관
trade ministerial meeting : 통상장관회담
trade surplus : 무역흑자
trade union : 노조
traditional : passing down of customs and practices.전통의.
traditional : the passing down of opinions, beliefs customs. 전통적인.
traffic congestion : 교통혼잡
traffic jam : very slow traffic due to a tie-up : 교통체증
trafficker : seller in illegal business ; 악덕상인
trafficker in humans : 인신매매단
trafficking : illegal dealing : 불법거래
tragedy: a disastrous event; 비극, 참사
tragic : very sad. unfortunate. of or related to tragedy : 비극적인.
tragic : very sad; esp involving grief or death or destruction: 비극적인
trail :a trace or mark left by something that has passed :추적, 추적하다
train : a part of a long dress that spreads over the ground behind the
trait : a distinguishing quality : 특성, 특질
traitor : a person who says one thing and does another :배신자, 반역자
trample : to tread heavily so as to bruise, crush, or injure : 짓밟다
trampoline : 트렘펄린(쇠틀안의 스프링탄성을 이용한 도약용운동구)
transaction : carrying on commercial activities : 상거래
transcend : rise above : 초월하다, 능가하다
transcend; to go or be above or beyond the limits; 초월하다
transcript: a written, printed, or typed copy; 사본, 복사본, 베낀 것
transfer : to move officially from one place, thing, to another : 옮기다.
transfer : to pass or cause to pass from one person, place : 옮기다
transfer of power : 정권이양, 정권교체
transfer: to move officially from one place, thing, to another: 옮기다.
transferable certificates of deposits : 양도성 예금
transform : to change in structure, appearance, or character : 바꾸다
transformation: to change completely in form or appearance:변환, 변화
transfusion : the introduction of blood into a vein : 수혈, 자금 도입
transgress; to do wrong, offend against a moral principle; 죄를 짓다
transgression : an act, process, or instance of transgressing: 위반, 범죄
transgression : sin, offence : (종교. 도덕적)죄
transgression: an act, process, or instance of transgressing:위반,범죄
transient : not lasting or permanent : 일시적인
transition : passage of one place, stage to another : 변이, 과도기
transition : the act of passing from one stage to the next : 전환
transition body: 정권인수기구
transition in that country, a matter of world concern.
transition office : 정권인수 사무실
transition team : 인수위원회
transitional period : 과도기, 전환기
translate into : change from one form to another : ...로 바꾸다
translate to : change one form to another : ...로 해석하다, 옮기다
transmission : infection : 감염, 전염
transmission equipment : 전송장비, 송출장비
transmit : send out : 보내다, 전송하다. 유전하다.
transparency : the state of transmitting light : 투명성
transparent : easily detected or seen through : 투명한
transparent : easily seen through : 투명한
transparent : easily understood, obvious : 투명한
transpire : come to pass, happen : 일어나다, 발생하다
transplant : to move from one place and plant in another :이주하다.
transplantation: to transfer from one body to another :이식
transport : to carry from one place to another : 이송하다.
transportation : moving something from one location to another: 수송
transportation facilities : 수송설비
trap : a situation from which escape is difficult : 올가미, 덫
trap : to catch in a trap. 덫을 놓다.
trap : to catch in or as if in a trap; also ; confine : 갇히다
trap: a situation from which escape is difficult : 올가미, 덫
trappings : an outward sign : 장식, 치장
trash bin : 쓰레기통
trauma :deeply and unforgettably shocking:마음의 상처. 쇼크.
traumatic : deeply and unforgettably shocking : 상처 깊은, 잊지 못할
traumatic : deeply and unforgettably shocking.정신적 쇼크의.
traumatic: of a wound or injury; distressing and unforgettable; 외상의
travel destination : 관광지
travel expense : 여행경비
traverse : travel across : 관통하다, 횡단하다
treacherous : unreliable : 배반하는, 믿을 수 없는
treacherous : unreliable : 배반하는, 믿을 수 없는
treachery : violation of allegiance or trust : 반역, 변절
tread : to press firmly or crush with the feet : 짓밟다
tread water : stay upright in water with the head above : 선 헤엄치다
treason : a crime that undermines the offender's government : 반역, 내란
treason; great disloyalty to one's country; 반역
treasure : to keep as precious : 소중히 여기다,
treasure : to keep as precious; regard as valuable : 소중히 하다.
treasure trove : a collection of valuable things found : 귀한 수집물
treasure: value highly; 아주 소중하게 여기다.
treasury reserves : 국고 여유자금
treat : something that gives pleasure, joy, or delight, esp, when
treat : to act or behave towards; to deal with : 다루다.
treat oneself to : (큰맘먹고)~을 사다. ~을 즐기다.
treatment : the act of treating someone or something :치료. 처리. 취급.
treaty : a formal agreement between two or more nations : 조약
treaty : an agreement between individuals or parties : 조약
trek : to travel or make one's way arduously : 여행하다, 이동하다
tremble : to move, sound, as if shaken or tremulous : 진동하다
tremendous : overpowering : 대단한
tremendous : unusually powerful, great : 굉장한, 대단한
tremendous : very great in size, amount, or degree : 거대한
tremendous : very great in size, amount, or degree : 굉장한. 무서운.
tremendous: very great; enormous; 매우 큰, 무시무시한, 엄청난
tremendously : hugely ; enormously : 거대하게, 대단하게
tremor : a quivering motion of the earth : 지진, 진동
tremor :a shaking movement of the earth.진동. 지진.
trench warfare :참호전
trend: general direction; tendency; (일반적인) 경향, 방향, 동향
trespass : to enter unlawfully upon the land of another : 무단침입하다
trial : a temporary experiment to test quality or usefulness: 실험, 시련
trial : match : 예선 (경기)
trial : the act of hearing and judging a person in a court : 법정.
trial lawyer: corporation lawyer: 법정 변호사.
trials and challenges : 시련과 도전
tribe : a social group made up of people of the same race : 종족. 부족.
tribulation : distress resulting from oppression or persecution : 고난
tribunal : the seat of a judge : 법정, 판사석
tributary : (of a river)flowing into another : (강의)지류의
tribute : a gift or service showing respect, affection : 찬사
trick: a habitual peculiarity of behavior or manner ; 술수, 묘기
trickle : run or fall in drops, flow in a thin gentle stream
trickle : run slowly; to run or fall in drops : 물방울이 똑똑 떨어지다
trickle : to flow in drops or in a thin stream. 흐르다. 떨어지다.
trickle : to run or fall in drops : 스며들다
trickle-down : 트리클다운의 ( 경제파급의)
trickle-down phenomenon : 트리클다운 현상( 경제파급효과)
tricky : deceptive: 남을 속이는
tricky : skilled in deception or skillful in deceiving : 교활한, 까다로운
tricky problem : 미묘한 문제
tried : tested, proven : 믿을만한, 확실한, 경험한
trifling : lacking in significance or solid worth : 하찮은, 사소한, 경미한
trifling: trivial, insignificant, 하찮은, 사소한, 보잘 것 없는
trigger : fire by pulling a trigger, initiate ; 발사하다, 시작되다
trigger : set into action, set off : ...을 일으키다, 유발하다
trigger : to be the immediate cause of : 직접적 원인이 되다.
trigger(ing) : initiate, actuate : ...을 일으키다
trilateral : involving three parties or elements : 3자의
trilateral meeting: 3자 회담
trill : sing with trills : 지저귀다 : 지저귐
trim : remove by cutting : 삭감하다, 자르다
trim : remove the edges : 잘라내다
trim : to make neat, regular, or less bulky by cutting :다듬다, 잘라내다
trim: in good physical condition; exhibiting neatness, good order;말쑥한
trim: remove or reduce by cutting : 삭감하다.
trimming workforces : 고용 조정 ; 인력 삭감
trinket : a small ornament (as a jewel or ring) : 장신구
tripartite : made between three parties : 삼자간의
tripartite accord : 3자합의
tripartite alliance : 3인연합
tripartite battle : 3파전
tripartite consultative committee : 노사정(勞使政) 위원회
tritium : 트리튬(3중수소)
triumph: victory; the joy of victory or success; 승리, 승리의 기쁨/환희
triumphant : victorious : 승리의, 개선한
trivial: of little importance : 사소한, 하찮은
trivial: of little worth or importance. 하찮은.
troop : a group of soldiers : 군대, 부대
trooper : a member of a state police force. 기동경찰대원.
tropical : situated in or characteristic of the tropics : 열대지방의
trot : proceed briskly, hurry : 속보로 걷다, 뛰어가다
trouble: to agitate mentally or spiritually : 곤란하게 만들다
troubled firm : 부실기업, 취약기업
troubleshooting: solving the problems : 문제해결
troublesome : causing trouble, worrying : 다루기 힘든, 골치 아픈
troupe : a group of performers on the stage : 흥행단, 연예단
truancy: staying away from from school without permission: 무단 결석.
truce : armistice, temporary suspension of hostilities : 휴전
truce : the stopping of fighting or arguing : 휴정
truckload : a load that fills a truck : 트럭분량
truculent : feeling or displaying ferocity : CRUEL, SAVAGE: 흉포한
trudge : to walk or march steadily and usu laboriously : 터벅터벅걷다
true : correctly fitted, placed, or formed : 해당되는.
true picture : real situation : 진상, 실정
true to : faithful or loyal to : ... 충실한
truffle: a kind of mushroom; 송로무리의 버섯
truism: an undoubted or self-evident truth : 자명한 이치, 공리(公理)
trust : be confident : expect confidently : 신뢰하다
trusteeship : administered under the supervision of the UN :신탁통치
trustworthiness : the trait of deserving trust and confidence : 신뢰감
trustworthy : worthy of trust; dependable : 믿을 수 있는. 확실한.
tuberculosis : 결핵
tuck away : to store in a safe place.챙겨 넣다.
tug : a struggle between opposing people, pull : 치열한 다툼, 당기기
tug-of-war : a struggle for supremacy : 줄다리기, 주도권 싸움
tug-of-war : any hard struggle between rivals : 줄다리기
tuition : the price of or payment for instruction : 수업료
tuitional favors : 수업료 특혜
tumble : to fall suddenly and helplessly : 급속히 떨어지다
tumble : undergo a sudden drop or downfall : 폭락하다
tumbling : roll over and over, back and forth : 텀블링; 폭락하는
tumor : a mass of diseased cells in the body. 종양.
tumultuous : marked by violent upheaval : 떠들썩한, 거친
tune out : 남의 말에 신경을 안쓰다, 무시하다
turbulence : violent agitation : commotion : 소란, 혼란, 난류
turbulent: causing unrest, violence, or disturbance; 격동의, 혼란스러운
turf : the upper layer of soil bound by grass and roots 잔디, 영역
turing point : 전환점
turmoil : a state of confusion, excitement and trouble :소란, 소동, 혼란
turmoil : a state of extreme confusion, agitation, or commotion :소란
turmoil : an extremely confused condition : 소동, 혼란
turn upside down : throw into a disorder : 엉망으로 만들다
turn a deaf ear to :(요구 따위를) 무시하다.
turn away: 거절하다. 쫓아버리다.
turn down : refuse to consider :거절하다. 물리치다
turn into : ~ 이되다. 변하다.
turn off : 잠그다. 끄다.
turn one's back :~에게 등을 돌리다
turn one's back on : 져버리다, 소홀히 하다
turn out : happen to be, found to be, in the end : 결국 ...이 되다
turn out : produce : 생산하다
turn over a new leaf : 마음을 고쳐먹다, 새생활을 시작하다.
turn the tide : 형국을 바꾸다
turn-of-the-century : 세기적인 사건의
turnaround : a change to an opposite or better situation : 선회,전향
turnaround : a reversal of direction, trend : 선회, 전환
turncoat : one who forsakes his party or principles : 변절자, 배신자
turncoat : traitor, on who switches to an opposing party : 변절자
turning point : a point at which a decisive change occurs : 전환점
turnout : a turning out : 나온 사람들, 집합
turnout: attendance for a particular event or purpose: 투표결과, 생산고
turnover : the volume of business done : 총매상고
tussle : : an intense argument, controversy, or struggle : 분투
tutor : teach or guide individually : 개입교습하다; 가정교사
tutor : to teach or guide individually : 개인교습
tutor(ing) : give instruction to, act as a tutor : 개인교수를 하다
tutoring institute : 보습학원
twist : a distortion of meaning : 뒤틀림, 비틀림, 왜곡
twist : to hurt ( a joint or limb) by pulling and turning sharply as in
twit : a stupid fool : 바보.
tycoon : (大君) a powerful businessman or industrialist : 재벌총수
tying : to fasten by drawing together. tie의 현재분사. 묶다. 매다.
typical : symbolic, representative : 전형적인, 대표적인
ubiquitous : being everywhere at the same time : 도처에 있는
ulcer : a break in mucous membrane with loss of surface tissue: 궤양
ulcer : 궤양
ulterior : going beyond what is said : 표면에 나타나지 않은
ultimate : furthest or highest in degree or order : 최고 최상의, 궁극적인
ultimately : at long last : 마지막에 가서는, 마침내
ultimatum : final demand to be accepted without discussion : 최후통첩
ultimatum: statement of conditions to be met under threat of force: ultra-precise : 초정
밀
ultra-nationalistic : 초 국수주의적인
ultra-nationalistic behavior : 극단적 국수주의 행동 ; 극우적인 행동
ultra-rightist : 극우주의자
ultralight : minimum light : 초경량의
ultramodern : 초현대식의
ultramodern : 초현대식의
ultrasensitive : very sensitive : 극도로 민감한.
umble : walk unsteadily, to happen by chance :비틀거리다
umbrella : protecting power or influence : 보호, 산하
umbrella : the function of uniting a group of similar things : 포괄조직
umbrella group : a protective group : (소속단체를 가진)상부기구
umbrella group : 산하단체
unabashed : self-possessioned or self-confidence of; 태연한, 뻔뻔한
unaccounted for : not being explained, : 원인불명의, 실종된
unaffected : natural in behavior : 꾸밈없는, 영향을 받지 않는
unaffordable : not able to bear : 감당할 수 없는
unanimous : supported or agreed by everyone : 합의의, 만장일치의
unanimously : in complete agreement : 만장일치로
unappreciative : 감사할 줄 모르는.
unauthorized : without official permission:인가되지 않은, 무허가의
unavoidable : certain, inescapable : 피할 수 없는, 불가피한
unavoidable : inevitable : 불가피한
unbearable : that cannot be endured : 견디기 힘든
unbecoming : not fitting : 어울리지 않는
unbiased : impartial, just : 공평한, 공정한
unbridled : removed from constraints : 구속이 없는
unbridled : unchecked, uncurbed : 억제되지 않는, 방자한
unburden: relieve of worry, anxiety and etc.; (걱정 따위를) 덜다
uncertain : doubtful, likely to change : 불명확한, 미정의
uncertain: lacking a feeling of confidence or assurance : 불확실성
uncertainty : the state of being unsure of something : 불확실성
unchaperone : not escort. (보호자를) 동반하지 않다.
unchecked : not prevented from moving, developing : 저지되지 않은
uncoercive : not to pressive : 비강압적인
uncomfortable :embarrassing, awkward, humiliating : 편안치 않은
uncomfortable :ill at ease, embarrassed : 불안한, 당황하는.편하지않은.
uncommitted : not bound or pledged : 얽매이지 않은
uncompromising : not making a compromise, unyielding : 비타협적인
uncompromising : not yielding or giving in at all : 강경한
uncompromising approach : 양보 없는 접근
unconditional : ABSOLUTE, UNQUALIFIED : 무조건의, 절대적인
unconscious : deprived of consciousness or awareness : 무의식의
unconscious : lacking awareness & sensory perception : 무의식적인
unconscious ness : out of mental awake : 의식불명, 인사불성
unconstitutional : not constitutional : 비헌법적인, 헌법에 위배되는
uncontested : unrivalled, unopposed : 무경쟁의, 명백한
unconvinced: 납득하지 않은 상태로.
undaunt : not discouraged or dismayed : FEARLESS : 겁없는
undaunted : unshaken in purpose : 불굴의
undeniably : 부정할수 없을 정도로, 틀림없이, 명백히
under any circumstances : 어떠한 경우라도
under control : working properly : 잘되고 있는
under no circumstances : 여하한일이 있어도 ~않다.
under one's feet :~에 굴복하여.
under the command of : ..의 지휘아래
under the wing of : under the protection of : ...의 보호하에
under the wing of : ~의 보호아래
under these circumstances : 이러한 상황에...
under-the-table : given to influence someone dishonestly : 부정의
underage: too young age to legally buy alcohol, drive a car :미성년의.
undercut : weaken the position of, hinder : 약화하다, 방해하다
underdog : the loser, predicted loser in a struggle :싸움에 진 개;낙선자
underdogs : a person who is in a state of inferiority : 패배자
underestimate : to set too low a value on : estimate below the truth
underestimated: estimate below the truth: 과소평가하다. 얕보다.
underestimation : setting too low a value on : 과소평가
undergarment :an article of underwear.속옷.
undergarment: a garment to be worn under another; 속옷
undergo : be subjected to ; suffer ;endure : (검열, 수술을)받다
undergo : to experience : 겪다, 경험하다
undergraduate : university student who has not graduated : 대학생
undergraduate: a student at a university or college : 대학재학생
undergrowth : low growth (as of herbs) on the floor of a forest:덤불
underhanded : secret, sly : 몰래의, 비밀한
underlie : to be at the basis of : 기초가 되다
underline : underscore, stress : 강조하다
underlying : fundamental, basic : 기초가 되는, 근본적
underlying: lying under; --밑에 있는, 저변에 있는, 숨어있는
undermine : weaken or destroy gradually : ...의 밑을 파다, 침식하다
underpass : an underground passage or tunnel : 지하차도
underprivileged :lacking the rights and advantages of other members of society
underscore : to draw a line under : underline, emphasize : 강조하다
underscore : to underline : 강조하다
undersea optical cable : 해저광케이블
undersecretary: high lanking official in rank below the secretary: 차관.
undertake: make oneself responsible for, take over as a charge 인수하다
undertaking : the business of an undertaker : 사업
underwater launch : 수중 추진기
underwater launcher : 잠수 추진기
underway : in progress, not at anchor : 진행중의
underwear: a garment worn next to the skin and under other clothing
undesirable : unpleasant; not wanted :바람직하지 않은. 탐탁치 않은
undisclosed : not disclosed, veiled : 미공개된
undisputed : accepted without question : 명백한, 당연한
undisputed : 의심의 여지없는, 틀림없는, 당연한
undisputedly : without dispute : 분명히, 의논의 여지없이
undue : excessive, disproportionate : 과도한, 심한
undue : not suitable , too much : 부적당한, 과한
unearned income : 불로소득
unearth : bring to light, disclose, discover : 발굴하다, 발견하다
unemployed man : 실직자
unemployment insurance : 실업보험
unemployment insurance fund : 실업보험기금
unequivocal: not having double or doubtful meaning : 모호하지 않은
unethical : morally not good : 비윤리적인. 파렴치한.
uneven : not equally balanced : 균형이 맞지 않은
unfailing faith : 확고한 신념
unfair ads : 불공정 광고
unfair: marked by injustice, partiality, or deception; 불평등한,불공평한
unfairness : inequity, bias : 불공평
unfathomable : impossible to comprehend : 이해할 수 없는
unfeasible : impracticable, unworkable : 실현하기 어려운
unfetter : without limit : 제한없이
unflinching: not drawing or moving back :위축되지 않는
unfold : open up, develop : 펼치다, 나타내다
unfolding : a developmental process : 초창기의
unforeseen: do not expect to happen: 예측하기 어려운. 우연의 뜻하지않은
unfortunately : by bad luck; I'm afraid that : 불행하게도.
unfounded : not founded on fact or truth : 사실무근의
ungrateful: not grateful. unpleasant. 감사할 줄 모르는.
unguarded : unprotected, direct : 방심하고 있는
unheard : not listened to. 알려지지 않은.
unicameral : composed of only one group: 단원제의
unicameral house : 단일 국회, 일원 국회
unidentified : whose identity is not known : 신원미상의
unidentified : whose name and origin is unknown : 미확인의, 불명확한
unified solution : 단일 해결안
unilateral : done or undertaken by one person or party : 일방적인
unilateral : involving one only of many parties : 단독의, 일방적인
unilateral concession : 일방적인 양보
unilaterally : done by on only one side : 일방적으로
unilaterally : one-sidely : 일방적으로
unimpressed : disappointed : 실망한
uninfected : free from sepsis or infection : 순결한
uninhibited : abandoned, uncontrolled, casual : 느슨한
uninterested : not interested : 관심이 없는
union : trade union, labor union ; 노동조합
unionist : member of a labor union : 노동조합원, 노동조합주의자
unionize : to become a member of a trade union : 노동조합화 하다
unions, management and politicians : 노사정(勞使政)
unique : very unusual : notable, one and only ; 특이한
unique : alone in type or character : 유일한, 독특한
uniquely : being the only one of its type. unusually: 유일하게.
uniqueness: unusualness, noblity, 유일함, 독창성, 특수함
unison : sameness or identity in pitch : 조화, 화합, 일치
unite against a common enemy: 공동의 적에 대항하여 협력해서 싸우다.
united : combined, harmonious : 연합한
universal : covering the whole without limit or exception:무제한, 보편적인
universal language : 세계 공용어
unjust : characterized by injustice, wrongful : 부당한, 불공평한
unlawful : not lawful : ILLEGAL: 불법의
unleash : to free from or as if from a leash : 속박을 풀다
unlicensed real-estate agents : 무면허직원
unlisted : not published in the telephone directory
unload : to remove from; to get rid of : 빼내다. 짐을 내리다.
unmistakable : 명확한, 틀림없는, 혼동할 우려가 없는
unnerve : to deprive of nerve, courage, or self-control : 낙담시키다
unorthodox : breaking with convention or tradition : 이교의, 이단의
unpalatable : not palatable : 입에 맞지 않는, 불쾌한
unparalleled: having no equal or match, 미증유의, 견줄 것이 없는,
unperturbed : undisturbed : 흩어지지 않은, 평온한
unprecedented : having no precedent : 전례가 없는
unprecedented : never having happened before : 선례가 없는
unprecedented : not happened before, the first in its kind : 사상최초의
unpredictable : unknown in advance : 예측불가의
unqualified : not having requisite qualifications : 자격이 없는
unravel : to make clear (a mystery) : 명백해지다
unravel : undo (something woven, tangled), solve : 풀다
unrelated crime : 기타 범죄
unrelenting :not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty: 엄한
unreliable : not to be trusted : 믿을 수 없는
unreported income : 탈루소득
unrepresentative: not serving to represent, 대표성이 없는, 비전형적인
unrequited : not given in return : 보답이 없는
unrequited transfers : 미처리 과실송금
unrest : disturbance : (사회적인 ) 불안, 소요, 파업
unrestrained: immoderate, uncontrolled, 억제되지 않은, 제한이 없는,
unrivalled : better than any other, extremely good : 경쟁자 없는
unroll : to open from a rolled position : 펴다. 펼치다.
unruly conduct : 명령불복종
unruly; hard to control, restrain or keep in order;제멋대로의
unsanitary : not clean : 불결한. 비위생적인.
unsavory : morally offensive : 불미스러운, 불쾌한
unsavory : unpleasant : 불미스러운
unsavory: unpleasant to taste or smell, morally offensive: 맛이 역겨운
unscathed : wholly unharmed : 다치지 않은, 상처입지 않은
unseasonable snow : 때아닌 눈
unsettle : disturb the composure: 마음을 동요시키다, 불안하게 하다
unsigned secret ballot : 무기명 비밀투표
unsolicited : not asked for : 요구되지 않은
unsound : unsteady : shaky : 흔들거리는
unsuccessful contenders : 낙선후보들
unsuccessfully :in vain : 헛되이, 무위로
unsullied : free from dirt or stain : of reputation : 오염되지 않은
unsupervise : not to keep watch over as the person in charge :감독
unsurpassed : not been greater or better than : 비길 데 없는
untapped : not used, not opened : 사용되지 않은, 미개척의
until recently : 최근까지.
until recently :최근까지도.
untimely : not suitable for the time or occasion; happening too soon :
untimely : premature, inopportune : 시기 상조의, 때아닌
untimely death : 요절.
untouched : not dealt with, unaffected : 손대지 않은, 영향을 안 받은
untoward : difficult to manage, stubborn, willful : 버릇없는, 부적당한
untreated: an untreated illness has not had medical attention: 치료를 받
unveil : disclose : 발표하다
unwanted : not to need. 불필요한. 쓸모없는.
unwavering : steadfast, constant, firm : 확고한
unwholesome : having an undesirable moral effect : 불건전한
unwitting : unaware, unintentional : 무의식의
unworthy : undeserving, not worthy : 가치없는, ...에 알맞지 않는
unyielding : inflexible, not bending easily : 굽히지 않는, 단호한
unyielding fighting spirit : 불굴의 투지
up for grabs: (경매, 상, 지위를)쉽게 손에 넣을 수 있는
up front : 중요한. 솔직한.
up to : ~가 해야할. ~에게 맡겨져(달려)
up-to-date :최근의, 최신식의. 최첨단의.
upbeat : an unaccented beat esp the last beat of a measure : 낙관적인
upbeat : an unaccented beat esp the last beat of a measure : 낙관적인
upbeat : optimistic, cheerful : 낙관적인
upbraid : to criticize, reproach, or scold severely : 호되게 질책하다
upbringing : raising someone to be an accepted member : 성장, 양육
upcoming : forthcoming, approaching : 다가오는, 나타날
upcoming: forthcoming, approaching ; 앞으로, 향후
update : to bring up to date : 갱신하다
upgrade : raise in value : 고급화하다
upgrade : raise to a higher position : (질을)높이다, 승격시키다
upgrade : to raise a higher grade or position : 승격시키다, 질을 높이다
upheaval : great and sudden change : 대변동, 격변
uphold : give support to : 지지하다, 확인하다
uphold : support : 지지하다, 옹위하다
uphold : support or approve, confirm :지지하다. 승인하다. 확인하다.
uphold : to give support to : 지지하다, 확정하다
uplift : to encourage cheerful or holy feelings in.앙양하다. 높이다.
upper : 최고급 목재, 각성제
upper torso : 상체
upper-hand: 유리한 입장, 우세
upperclassmen : 상급생
uppermost : tp appear first and most clearly in the mind : 최상의.
uprightness : position right angles to the horizon : 정직, 곧음, 강직
uprising : insurrection, rebellion, revolt : 봉기, 반란
uproar : continued noisy activity : 소동, 소란, 분노
uproar : tumult ; 큰동요, 분노
uproot : tear out of the earth, remove : 뿌리를 뽑다, 제거하다
uproot : tear up by the roots, remove utterly : 뿌리를 뽑다
ups and downs : 영고성쇠, 기복, 굴곡
upset : to turn over, causing confusion :화나다.
upset : worried; anxious; feeling unhappy about something: 화가 난
upset: emotionally disturbed or agitated; 화가난, 정신적으로 혼동된
upset: get angry; hit the roof; 화내다
upset: to make somebody angry;--를 화나게 만들다
upset: to turn over, causing confusion. 화내다.
upsetting : to cause to worry, not be calm :엉망으로 만드는.
upshot : the final result : 결과
upstart : one that has risen suddenly (from a low wealth):벼락부자
upsurge : a rapid or sudden rise : 갑작스런 출연, 돌발
upturn : an upward turn, curve or trend : 상승, 호전
upward of : more than : in excess of : 보다이상, 거의, 약
urbanization : changing from a rural to an urban state:농촌의 도시화
urbanize: change from a rural to an urban : 도시화하다
urethritis : 요도염
urge : to beg or persuade with force. 촉구하다.
urge : to tell of with force; stress : 주장하다.
urge :to tell of with force. 권고하다. 주장하다; 충동, 자극
urgency : pressing importance requiring speedy action : 긴급, 절박
urgency of the situation : 상황의 긴박함
urgent : calling for immediate attention : 긴급한, 다급한, 절박한
urgent legislative program : 긴급 입법안
urgent: very important. showing that dealt with quickly: 절박한,긴급한
urgently : desperately : 긴급하게, 절박하게
urinate: to make urine flow out of your body: 방뇨하다.
urologist : 비뇨기과 전문의
usable FX reserves : 가용외환 예비액
usable Foreign Reserves : 가용 외환보유고
usable foreign reserves : 가용외환
use up: 다 써버리다. 해치우다.
usefulness :the state or quality of being useful.유용성.
user-friendly: (시스템이) 사용하기 쉬운.
usher : inaugurate, introduce: 인도하다, 안내하다 : 예고하다
usher: a person who shows people to their seats in theaters, cinemas : 안내인
usurp : take control of; take as one's right or possession : 빼앗다
utensil :any tool, container used in the house for cooking: 부엌세간.
uterine cervical cancer : 자궁경부암
utilitarian : moralist : 도덕주의자, 실용주의자
utilitarian: aiming at usefulness rather than beauty; 실리주의자
utility : the degree of usefulness : 실용품. 유용.
utilization : the act of using : 활용, 이용
utilize : make use of, turn to use : 활용하다, 이용하다
utmost : of the greatest degree : 최대의
utter : make known, divulge : 나타내다, 내보이다
utter : pronounce, speak; absolute, total : 말하다, 발언하다; 절대적으로
utter : to speak (sound) : 말하다.
utter: complete, absolute : 완전한 ,철저한
utterly : completely : 완전히
vacant : not occupied <vacant room>, empty : 비어있는, 공석의
vacate : to make void, to make vacant : 비게하다, 공석이 되다
vacationer : someone who is devoting time to pleasure or relaxation
vaccination: taking a vaccine as a precaution against a disease:예방접종
vaccination: the act of vaccinating, 예방접종, 백신접종
vacuum : a space entirely empty of matter : 진공
vacuumize : a space entirely empty of matter : 진공상태로 만들다
vagary : an odd or eccentric idea or action : 일시적 유행 변덕
vagrant :a person without a settled home or regular work : 부랑자
vague : not clear : not definite or exact : not distinct : 애매한
vainly: uselessly; 소용없이, 헛수고하는
valid : having a strong firm base; that can be defended.정당한. 타당한.
valid : well-grounded : 정확한
valid: effective, having force in law; 유효한, 법적으로 유효한.
validate : show or confirm the validity of something : 유효하게 하다
validity : the state of being valid in law, argument : 타당성
valuable: having great usefulness or value. 가치있는.
valuables : something that is worth a lot of money : 귀중품.
value : the worth of something :가치.
value : to consider to be of great worth : 소중히 하다.
value : to consider to be of great worth :소중히 하다. 값을 치다.
value-added product : 부가가치 상품
value-added tax : 부가세
values : a standard or idea which most people have about the worth : 가치
vandalism : willful wanton and malicious destruction of the property of others:만행, 비행
vanish : get lost : 사라지다
vaporize: turn into gas : 증발시키다
variable: something that is subject to variation : 변수
variably: it almost always happens: 항상, 반드시. 변함없이.
variant : a different form : 변형, 이형
variation : the acting of varying; an example or degree of this : 변화.
vary : alter, change : 달리하다, 변화하다
vast : very large and wide : 광대한
vast: very large and wide: 광대한
veep :vice-president
veer : to shift from one direction or course to another : 방향을 바꾸다
vegetable : edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves of plant : 채소
vegetarian: a person who eats only fruit, vegetables, etc. 채식주의자.
vehement : marked by strong feeling or expression : 결렬한, 맹렬한
vehemently: showing very strong feelings or opinions: 힘껏. 격렬하게.
veil : cover with a veil : 숨겨진, 베일에 가린
veil: hide, make something unnoticeable, 숨기다, 은폐하다.
veiled : partly hidden : 베일에 가린, 분명찮은
vein : a style or mood : 성질, 맥
vendetta : a feud marked by acts of revenge : 뿌리깊은 반목, 복수
vending machine : a coin-operated selling machine : 자동판매기
vendor : a person who sells somethings : 행상인, 하청업체
veneer : a surface appearance that hides what is below : 겉치장
vengeance : punishment inflicted in retaliation for an injury : 앙갚음
vengeful : revengeful :복수심에 불타는. 집념이 강한.
vent : to let go with force : (남에게)(분노따위를) 터뜨려대다
ventilate : allow the free expression of all sides of (an argument) : 환기하다
venture : an undertaking involving chance or risk : 모험적 사업
venture : to expose to hazard, to undertake the risks of : 모험하다
venture : to expose to hazard, to undertake the risks of : 모험하다
venturesome : involving risk : dangerous : 위험한, 위태로운
venue : the site of an event or activity : (행사의)장소, 개최지, 장(場)
veracity : truth, truthfulness :진실성
verbal : spoken, not written : 구두의
verbal : spoken, not written : 말의
verbal instruction : 음성강의
verbal promise : 구두약속
verbally : in spoken words and not in writing; 말로, 구두로. 동사로.
verdict : the decision of a jury, judgment : 평결, 결정
verdict : the decision on the matter submitted in trial : 판결, 평결
verification: a proof that something that was believed is true확인,검증
verify : establish the accuracy or truth : (진실을)확인하다
veritable : being in fact the thing named and not false :실제의, 정말의
vernacular : using the native language of a place : 지방말로 쓴
vernacular: being the normal spoken form of a language; 제 나라 말의
vernacular: of, relating to, or being a language or dialect native to a
versatile : having many aptitudes : 만능의, 다용도의
version : a form or variant of a type or original : 변형, ...판
versus : in contrast or as an alternative to ....대(對), ...에 대한
vertical: pointing straight up: 수직의. 세로의. 정점의.
vessel : an object used as a container : 배, 그릇
vest: give as a fixed right :권한을 부여하다
vested : fixed and absolute and without contingency : 기득의, 기정의
vestige : a clue that something has been present : 잔재, 찌꺼기
vestige : a sign, mark, track : 자취
vestige : a trace or piece of evidence : 흔적
vestiges of Japanese imperial rule : 일제통치 잔재
veteran : a person of long experience in an occupation or skill : 노련한
veteran: a person who has served in the military : 재향군인
veterinary: of veterinarian; 수의(의)
veto : to refuse assent to (a legislative bill) : 거부하다
via : by means of ; using : ..에 의하여
via : by way of : 경유하여, ...을 거쳐
viability : ability to succeed in operation : 생존력
viability : ability to succeed in operation; feasibility : 실행가능성
viability : capable of become practical and useful : 생존력, 활력, 실용성
viability and maturity : 활력과 성숙도
viable : feasible; practicable : 생존가능한, 실행가능한
viable : workable, likely to survive : 실행 가능한
vibrant : pulsing with vigor or activity : 진동하는, 활기에 넘친
vibration : shaking, trembling : 진동, 떨림
vicariously: done by one person for another; 누구를 대신해서
vice commander : 부사령관
vice marshal : 차수 (북한에서 원수 다음으로 높은 군계급)
vice versa : with the relations reversed ;거꾸로, 정반대..
vice versa: with the relations reversed ;거꾸로, 정반대: 역도 또한 같음
vicinity : nearness, proximity, a surrounding area : 근처; 부근의
vicious : addicted to vice : wicked : 악의의, 악성의
vicious : having or showing hate and the desire to hurt : 악의
vicious circle : 악순환
vicissitudes: the continuous changes that affect a situation :변화, 변천
victim : a person who suffers pain as a result of other people's actions
victim : a person who was cheated, fooled, or injured : 희생자, 피해자
victimize : cause (someone) to suffer unfairly : 희생시키다
video conference : 화상회의
vie : to compete; strive for superiority : 경쟁하다
view : to consider; regard; think about.고찰하다.
viewpoint: a mental position from which things are viewed: 견해,의견
vigil : an act of wakeful watching : 감시, 보초, 철야
vigilance : watchfulness, alertness : 감시, 경계
vigilant : continually watchful or on guard : 방심하지 않는.
vigilant : watchful against danger, difficulty : 주의깊게 지키는
vigor : active strength or energy of body or mind: 정신력, 기력, 활기
vigorous : characterized by energetic action or activity :활기에 찬, 힘찬
vigorous: done with forces and energy, 열심히, 적극적으로
vigorously : strenuously : 열심히, 격렬하게
vindicate: justify, rationalize, 정당화하다.
vindication : the justification for some act or belief : 변명, 해명
vindictive(ness) : disposed to revenge : 복수심이 있는
vintage auto: a car made between 1919 and 1930:1919~30년대제조된 차.
vintner : wine merchant; wine maker : 포도주업자
violate : infringe(ment) : go against a law: 어기다, 범하다
violation : infringement or breach of law : 위반, 위법, 침해
violation : infringement, breach : 위반
violation of human rights : 인권유린
violence : intense or furious often destructive action or force : 폭력
violent : marked by extreme force or sudden intense activity : 격렬한
violent circle : 폭력조직
violent protest : 폭력시위
virgin : a person who has not had sexual relations. 처녀.
virgin : an unmarried girl or woman; 처녀
virgin: woman who has not experienced sexual union; 처녀
virginity : the condition or quality of being a virgin : 처녀성
virile: energetic, vigorous; 원기왕성한, 힘이 넘치는
virility-conscious : 정력에 관심이 많은
virtual : being in effect though not formally admitted : 사실상의
virtually : almost, very nearly, just about : 거의, 사실상, 실제로
virtue : merit, excellence in general : 장점, 미덕,덕목
virtue : morality, a particular moral excellence : 도덕적 우수성, 윤리
vis-a-vis : (전, 형, 부, 명) 마주보고 있는, 대(對)
vis-a-vis : in relation to : ... 와 비하여, 관련하여
vis-a-vis: standing against, face-to-face, 마주보고, 상대하여
visa waiver : 비자면제
visceral : felt in or as if in the viscera : 내장의, 본능적인
visibility : quality or fact or degree of being visible : 시계(視界)
visible achievements : 가시적 성과
vision : the act or power of imagination : 선견, 통찰력
vision: ability to see. 시력.
visitation : a formal visit by someone in charge : 방문.
visiting fellow: 객원 연구원
visual approach : 육안접근
visual telephone : 화상전화
visual: that is or can be seen, visible : 눈에 보이는, 시각적인
visually :gained by seeing. 시각적으로.
vital : fundamental, indispensable : 절대로 필요한
vital : fundamental, indispensable : 지극히 중요한, 절대로 필요한
vital : very necessary; of the greatest importance : 절대로 필요한.
vital to : essential or indispensable to : ...에 필수적인
vitality : capacity to live : mental and physical vigor : 활력
vitally : essentially, indispensable : 극히 중요하게
vitally : extremely : 매우, 지극히
vitiation: nullification by the destruction of the legal force;부패,무효화
vivid : producing a strong impression on the senses : 생생한
vividly : having the appearance of vigorous life or freshness :생생하게
vocal : outspoken : 의견을 주장하는
vocal : outspoken; talking a great deal loudly :소리를 내는. 시끄러운.
vocal cords : chords, ligaments : 성대.
vocational: of, relating to, or being in training in a skill ; 직업의
vociferous : given to loud outcry : 소란한, 큰소리로 외치는
voice : the right to express one's choice or opinion : 발언권
voice : to express in words, esp.forcefully : 표현하다.
voice of the grass-roots : 민초의 소리; 백성의 소리
void : an empty space, a vacuum : 빈곳, 공백
void : empty(of); without; lacking : 공허. 공간.
void: null, empty, emptiness; 무허의, 빈, 공허한; 공허
volatile : likely to change suddenly : 휘발성의, 변동하는
volatile : tending to vary often or widely : 불안정한
volcanic island : 화산도
volley :a number of shots fired a the same time by soldiers: 일제사격.
volleyball : 배구.
volume of traffic : 교통량
voluntarily : done of one's own free will : 자발적으로
voluntary : acting willingly, without being forced : 자발적인
voluntary : done, acting, or able to act of one's own free will :자발적
voluntary : done, made, or given freely and without compulsion
voluntary surrender period : 자진 신고기간
volunteer : to perform voluntary work : 자원봉사하다. 자발적으로하다.
volunteer :a person who performs voluntary work :자원봉사자, 지원병
vomit : eject ( matter) from the stomach through the mouth : 토하다
voracious : greedy in eating : excessively eager : 탐욕적인
vortex : whirling motion : 소용돌이, 회오리바람
vote : to express one's choice : 자기의견을 표명하다. 투표하다.
vote for : 투표하다. 제의하다.
vote rigging : 부정선거
vote-buying : 금전살포; 유권자에게 금전살포함
vouch : to verify by examining documentary evidence 단언하다.
vow : to promise solemnly : 서약하다, 맹서하다
vulnerability : the state of being weak, easily harmed : 취약성
vulnerable : open to criticism or attack : 약점있는, 비난받기 쉬운
vulnerable : open to, or easily hurt, by attack : ...에 약한
vulnerable : weak;not well protected : 약한, 상처입기 쉬운
vulnerable: open to, or easily hurt, by attack: ...에 약한
vying : competing for : ...위하여 다투는, 경쟁하는
wacky : informal or slang terms : 괴상한, 별난
wage : carry out : (전쟁, 투쟁등을) 수행하다
wage : of or about wages; wages : 수입. 임금.
wage earner : a person who works for a salary : 임금노동자.
wager: to bet. (내기에) 걸다. 보증하다.
wait on hand and foot: 최선을 다해 섬기다.
wait-and-see : 관망, 두고 보기
wait-and-see attitude : 관망태도
waive : to give up claim to : 보류하다, 철회하다, 면제하다
waive: give up, exempt, 면제하다. 포기하다.
walk away : 떠나다.
walk away from: ~없이 살아가다.
walk out : 동맹 파업하다.
walkathon: 장거리 경보. 장거리 행진.
walkout : strike : 파업
walks of life : 계급, 지위, 신분
wallet : a small flat leather case which can be folded : 지갑.
wallet PC : 포켓 컴퓨터
wander : move about aimlessly or without a fixed course : 배회하다
wander : move or travel about aimlessly; 걸어 돌아다니다. 헤매다
wane : grow gradually less in extent : 작아지다, 약해지다
waning : growing gradually smaller : 감퇴하는, 작아지는
wanted list : 지명수배자 리스트
wanted list : 수배자명단
ward off : (공격따위를) 격퇴하다 피하다
ward off : stave off, hold off : 피하다, 물리치다
warden : an official in charge of the operation of a prison : 교도소장
wardrobe: a large upright box, in which one hangs up clothes:옷장.
warehouse :place for the storage of merchandise or commodities:창고
warfare :making war, fighting : 전투 교전상태
warhead : the explosive head of a missile, torpedo : 탄두
warmonger : 전쟁도발자, 전쟁광
warn : to tell (of how to prevent something bad) : 경고하다.
warn :to tell how to prevent something bad : 경고하다.
warning: the act of warning or the state of being warned.경고.
warp : a twist out of a true level or straight line. 왜곡시키다.
warped : distorted, perverted : 왜곡된, 뒤틀린
warrant : justify, guarantee : 정당화하다, 보장하다
warring parties : 다투고 있는 정당들
warship : naval battle ship : 전함
wart : a small usu horny projection on the skin; 사마귀, 점, 옹이
wartime mobilization exercise : 전시 동원 훈련
wary : very cautious; careful in guarding against danger : 경계하는
washing machine : 세탁기.
wasteful abuse of budgets : 예산의 낭비적 남용
watch : close observation, lookout : 감시
watch over: 돌보아주다. 위험에서 지키다.
watchdog : one that guards against loss, waste, theft, or undesirable practices : 감시인
watchdog : one that guards or protects : 감시자, 감시기구; 감시의
watchdog agency : 감시기구
watchdog body : 감시기구
watchful : steadily attentive and alert : 조심스러운, 경계하는
water rationing : 제한급수; 식수할당제
water utility rate : 수도요금
watered-down : 물을 탄, 묽어진
watermark : the mark showing the level reached by a river : 수위표
watershed:a time or event that marks a very importance change:분기점
watertight : allowing no possibility of doubt : 견실한, 빈틈없는
wave : flow or gush, a peak of activity : 연쇄적 파급, 물결
waver : sway to and fro : 흔들리다
waver(ing) : be unsteady in decision : 동요하는
wavering : faltering, reeling : 흔들리는, 들뜬
wax: to treat or rub with wax : 초를 칠하다, 좋게 꾸미다
weak-kneed : irresolute : 우유부단한, 결단력 없는, 줏대 없는
weak-kneed :lacking determination, week in character: 결단력이 없는,
wealthy : abundant supply of money or possessions of value:부유한
wealthy: rich; 부유한
wean : cause to give up a habit etc. : (나쁜 버릇 따위를) 버리게 하다.
wear and tear: the damaging effects of ordinary use: 소모. 닳아없어짐.
weather : bear up against successfully : 견디어 내다
weather : sail to the windward of : 난관을 극복하다
weather-vane : weathercock : 변덕쟁이, 바람개비
weather: to expose to or endure the action of weather, 부식시키다.
weave: make threads into cloth; 짜다, 뜨다, 엮다
web : anything contrived in an intricate way : 뒤 얽혀 있는 것
wedding invitations : 청첩장
wedding reception : a large formal party : 결혼피로연.
wedding ring : 결혼반지.
wedge: a piece of (esp.) wood with a V-shaped edge: 쐐기, V자형.
wedge: a piece of wood or metal that tapers to a thin edge, 쐐기, 설
wedlock : the state of being married : 결혼으로 맺어진
weed : an unwanted wild plant : 잡초.
weed : to get rid of (unwanted items) : 제거하다, 몰아내다
weed out : 뿌리뽑다
weenie: frankfurter:프랑크푸르트 소시지
weigh : consider carefully : 숙고하다
weigh : 내리 누르다, 무게 때문에 가라앉다
weigh: consider carefully, assess :신중히 고려하다.
weight : 중요성, 비중
weird: of strange or extraordinary character; 기이한, 범상치 않은
welfare : well-being ; comfort and happiness.복지.
well established : 잘 알려진, 유명한
well-being : welfare :복지. 안녕. 행복.
well-being : 안녕
well-being: the state of being happy and healthy and prosperous 안녕,
well-coordinated : 잘 조정된, 잘 마무리 된
well-intentioned effort : 선의의 노력
well-intentioned: 선의의
well-know: intimate. 친밀한.
well-mannered : having a good manners; 매너가 좋은 , 예절바른
well-meaning : well-intentioned :선의의. 선의로 행한.
well-off : fortunately situated : 부유한, 유복한
well-rounded fully or broadly developed : 균형이 잡힌
well-thought-out : 면밀한. 충분히 다듬어 낸.
wet suit : (잠수용의) 고무 옷
wet-dreams : 몽정
wexclusive fishery zone : 전관어업수역
whack :separate or remove as by chopping a blow : 세게 치다, 감하다
what is more : moreover : 게다가 또, 그 위에
what's more : 게다가, 더욱이
wheel : a circular object with an outer frame : 바퀴.
whereabout : about where : 행선지
whereabouts : the place a person or thing is in : 소재. 행방. 있는 곳.
wherein :in which. 어떤점에서.그 점에서.
whet : stimulate :(식욕을) 돋구다.
whim : a sudden wish, change of mind : 변덕, 일시적인 생각
whiner : a person who complains : 넋두리하는 사람. 우는소리. 보채는
whining : talk in a tearful manner : 넋두리하는, 흐느끼며 말하는
whip(ping) : strike with a lash : 채찍질하다
whip: to beat hard. 채찍질하여 가르치다.
whirlpool : EDDY, VORTEX : 소용돌이
whirlwind : a small whirling windstorm: a confused rush : 회오리바람
whisper : to speak with noisy breath : 속삭이다.
whistle : device by which a shrill sound is produced : 경적, 사이렌
whistle:to utter a shrill clear sound by blowing through lips:휘파람불다
white elephant : (비용 수고만 드는)성가신 물건, 무용지물
white-collar jobs : 사무직종
whitepaper : 백서(특히 영국정부의 보고서)
whitewash : an act of concealing : 눈속임
whitewash : cover up or hide mistake : 숨기다, 감싸다; 속임수
whizz : hiss like a speeding object passing through : 휙 지나가다
whole : not less than; all : 전부의.
wholeheartedly : with all one's interest, sincerity, etc.전심으로.
wholesale : the sale of goods in quantity for resale by a retail seller
wholesale and retail prices : 도소매가
wholesale markets : 도매시장
wholesome : physically or morally beneficial: 건전한, 안전한
whopping : extremely large : 터무니없이 큰
whopping : very big; huge, enormous : 엄청난
wickedly : 멋지게. 장난기 있게.
widely diverse subsidiaries : 문어발식 계열회사
widen : make wider : 넓히다
widespread : existing, happening in many places : 광범위한
widespread : found, placed, etc, in many places : 광범한. 만연된.
widespread : widely extended and spread out : 광범한, 대폭적인
widow : a woman whose husband has died. 미망인.
widow: a woman who lost her husband by death, not remarried : 과부
widowed : left alone after the death of one's husband/wife. 홀로된.
widower :a man whose wife has died.홀아비.
wield : employ : 휘두르다, (영향을)미치다
wild : uncontrolled, unruly : 거친, 무모한
wild grass and tree bark : 초근목피
wild: : uncontrolled, unruly : 거친, 무모한
wildcat strike: (노조 본부의 통제를 받지 않고 하는 )무모한 쟁의
wildlife species : 야생종
wildly: without regulation or control, unruly, 얼토당토않은
wilfully : on purpose : 고의로, 일부러
will :a legal document declaring a person's wishes when they die:유언
willingness : cheerful compliance : 쾌히 하기, 자진해서 하고 싶은 마음
willpower : strength of will. 의지력.
wimp : a weak, cowardly, or ineffectual person : 겁쟁이
win-win : (협상에서) 양쪽이 다 유리한, 두 군데에서 승리하는
wind down : 태엽이 풀어지다, 서서히 진정되다
wind shear : 하강기류
wind up: end, finish, 끝나다.
windfall : an unexpected or sudden gift, gain, or advantage : 횡재
window envelope : 주소가 보이는 투명 봉투
windshield: front windshield: 자동차 앞유리창
wine : treat to or drink wine : 술을 대접하다, 마시다
winning : charming, very pleasant or attractive : 마음을 끄는
wipe out : obliterate, destroy : 닦아내다, 일소하다
wipe: to clean something: 닦다. 닦아 없애다.
wire report : a news story sent by direct telegraph : 외신보도
wire-to-wire run : (처음부터 끝까지) 줄곧 1등을 한 경기
wireless payphones : 무선 유료전화
wiretap: to tap a telephone or telegraph wire to get information도청
wise up : ~에게 알리다. 알다.
wisecracking : make a comment, usually ironic : 재담을 하는
wish a person well : 행복하기를 빌다.
witch hunt : the searching out and deliberate harassment: 마녀사냥
with fingers crossed : with earnest hopes : 행운을 비는 가운데
with gusto : 즐거운 듯이, 아주 맞있게
with no strings attached : unconditionally : 무조건
with no strings attached : 조건을 달지 말고
with regard to : ~에 관해서
with respect to : as regards : ..에 관하여
with respect to : concerning, regarding : 관련하여, 관하여
with success : 성공리에. 훌륭하게.
withdraw : move back ; pull back : 후퇴하다, 인출하다
withdraw : take back or away : draw away : 철수하다, 후퇴하다
withdraw : to take away or back. 취소하다.
withdrawal : a retraction of a previously held position : 철수, 인출, 후퇴
withdrawal : the act of taking away or back : 철수, 철회, 회수, 인출
wither: to lose or cause to lose vitality, force, or freshness: 시들하다
withhold : to refrain from granting, giving, or allowing : 보류하다
withhold: keep back; abstain; 삼가다, 보류하다,
withholding income taxes : 원천소득세
withholding tax : 원천과세[징수](액)
without any notice : 사전통고없이
without delay : promptly : 즉시, 당장
without detention : 불구속으로
without exception : 예외 없이
without fail : 반드시, 꼭, 차질없이
without hitch : 거침없이, 술술
without physical detention : 불구속으로
withstand : stand up to somebody or something : 버티다, 견디어내다
witness : one that gives evidence : 증인
witness : to furnish proof of ; betoken; to be the scene of : 전망하다
witness stand : 증인석
wizened : dried up : 쭈굴쭈굴한, 시든
wobble: falter; stagger; quiver; 비틀거리다, 흔들거리다
woe : ruinous trouble : calamity, affliction [주로pl]불행, 재난
woe : trouble, misfortune : 비애, 고민, 재난
woo : seek someone's favor : try to gain or bring about : 구애하다
word-of-mouth: 구두의. 구전의.
work out : (계획 등이) 잘되어 가다
work out : develop, elaborate : 풀다, (계획을) 세우다
work out : solve by reasoning, accomplish : (문제를) 풀다, 성안하다
work out : 애써서 성취하다. 실시하다, 야외 운동하다
work out :have a good result. 잘되다.
work out: 문제를 풀다. 이해하다.
work(ing) : operate effectively : 효과가 있다, 잘 되다
work: have an effect: 효과가 있다.
workable : which will work out; usable : 실행할수 있는.
workaholic : a compulsive worker : 일벌레
workforce : 노동력, 노동인구
working (relationship) : that works : 일하는, 소용되는
working level consultations : 실무협의
working-class : 육체 노동자 계급의
working-level : 실무차원의
working-level meeting : 실무자회의
working-level talks : 실무회담
working-level technicians : 실무기술진
workings : the way in which something operates : 활동, 기구
workout : 기업개선작업
world-renowned : 세계적으로 유명한
worldly goods :재산. 재화.
worrisome : causing distress or worry: 꺼림칙한, 걱정되는
worry about : ~에 대해 걱정하다.
worsen : go from bad to worse : 악화하다
worsening : deteriorating : 악화 시키는
worship : to attend a church service; to show great respect :예배하다.
worshiper : a person who has religious faith : 신도, 신앙인
worst-case scenario : 최악의 시나리오
worthiness : the quality or state of merit or value : 가치, 존중
worthwhile : worth doing ; worth the trouble taken : 훌륭한. 상당한.
would-be : which one intends to be, but is not : 후보의
would-be: desiring or pretending to be, 자칭의, -연(然)하는
wound : a damaged place in the body. 상처.
wound : inflict an injury to or in : 상처를 주다
wrack : bust up : 파열하다, 고문하다; 난파선, 멸망
wrangle : an angry, noisy, or prolonged dispute or quarrel : 언쟁하다
wrangling : bickering, a prolonged dispute : 논쟁, 입씨름
wrap : to cover esp by winding or folding : 감싸다, 끝내다
wrap up : finish, come to an end : 종료하다, 마치다
wrath : great anger : 격노. 분노. 복수.
wreak : to do (violence) : 가하다
wreak : to exact as a punishment : 가하다, 터뜨리다
wreck : ruin or damage by breaking up : 파손, 부서짐; 난파하다; 난파시키다
wreck : the state of being ruined or destroyed : 파멸. 파괴.
wreckage : the remains of something that has been wrecked : 잔해
wrench : to pull or turn sb/sth strongly and suddenly ; 비틀다
wrench : 렌치 ( 볼트, 너트따위를 돌리는 공구). 접질림.
wretched : deeply afflicted, distressed in body or mind : 비참한,불쌍한
wrinkled : with a crease or small fold on a surface : 주름진
wrist: the joint between the hand and the lower part of the arm: 손목
write off : drop from consideration : 고려의 대상외로 치다
write off debt : 부채청산
writeoff : to reduce the estimated value of : CANCEL:(삭감,탕감) 하다
writhe: suffer mental agony: 괴로워하다
writing : something that is written or printed : 집필, 쓴 것, 논문
written request : 서면 요구서
wrong : the state of being wrong : 잘못
wrongdoing: illegal behavior, 불법행위
wrongdoings and misadministration : 잘못과 실책
wrongful : unjust, unlawful :부당한, 불법의
xenophobia: irrational hatred or fear of strangers or foreigners:외국혐오
yardstick: a standard for making a critical judgment : 표준,척도
year-round campaign : 연중행사
year-round operation : 연중 무휴 영업
yearn : to long persistently, wistfully, or sadly; 갈망하다, 열망하다
yell : utter a loud sharp cry or cries as of excitement;소리지르다,외치다
yell: a loud cry소리치다.
yellow journalism : cheap, sensational newspaper writing : 선정주의
yellow sand : 황사
yield (with to) : give up : 양보하다, 포기하다
yield : bring, produce : (이자, 이익등을) 가져오다, 낳다
yield to : 따르다.
yo-yo : 요요. 의견이 자꾸 변하는 자. 얼간이.
yoke : the condition of being under another power : 속박, 지배
you see : 실은, 사실인즉, 자아 그렇다.
young-adult : 10대 후반의 청소년. 성인기 전반의 사람.
yuk: yuck; used to show that you think something is very unpleasant:
zany : a silly or foolish person : 어릿광대; 어릿광대 같은
zeal : fervor : intense heat, : 열기, 열정
zealot: a zealous person; esp : a fanatical partisan: 열성당원, 열심당원
zealous : enthusiastic : 열광적인
zero-sum game : 쌍방의 득실차가 없는 상황
zinc : atomic number 30 : 아연
zoom: to move quickly between a distant and a close-up view확대하다.